CN108975150A - A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application method - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108975150A
CN108975150A CN201810955565.3A CN201810955565A CN108975150A CN 108975150 A CN108975150 A CN 108975150A CN 201810955565 A CN201810955565 A CN 201810955565A CN 108975150 A CN108975150 A CN 108975150A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conical sleeve
anchor cable
separator
hole
intermediate plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810955565.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
杨玉贵
赵地杰
何向宁
马述起
黄天才
黄志丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Hesheng Mining Industry Technology Co ltd
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Hesheng Mining Industry Technology Co ltd
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Hesheng Mining Industry Technology Co ltd, China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical Xuzhou Hesheng Mining Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201810955565.3A priority Critical patent/CN108975150A/en
Publication of CN108975150A publication Critical patent/CN108975150A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/04Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes with wedging action, e.g. friction clamps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application methods, are suitable for underground coal mine and use.Including conical sleeve, conical sleeve is column structure, it is equipped in conical sleeve and accommodates the taper aperture that anchor cable passes through, conical sleeve two sides are set there are two ear shape structure, ear shape structure is equipped with connecting hole, two ear shape structures pass through screw nut equipped with shackle respectively, two shackle quality inspections are equipped with lifting rope, fastening intermediate plate is equipped between anchor cable and conical sleeve through-hole, conical sleeve is equipped with the cover shape separator secured the clip in conical sleeve through-hole, it is equipped among cover shape separator and accommodates the circular hole that anchor cable passes through, separator is matched with square thread under conical sleeve.Its structure is simple, easy to use, at low cost, high reliablity, convenient disassembly.

Description

A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gripper and application methods, are particularly suitable for a kind of coal that coal mine downhole safety field uses The dedicated gripper of mine and application method.
Background technique
The energy bearing features in China determine in in the period of mutually growing from now on, still based on coal consumption, account for China one 65% or more of secondary total energy consumption.And coal mining is based on well work, yield accounts for 80% or more, raw in Jing Gongkuangjing During production, some machinery equipments need to be often lifted by crane, but underworkings section is limited, when lifting by crane machinery equipment, often by anchor Suo Zuowei is taken root a little, is lifted by crane using mining chain block.General way is additionally to install one in the lockset outer end of normal supporting Group pallet and lockset, when chain block is connect with anchor cable, anchor chain is wrapped between two pallets, and the suspension of anchor chain lower end pulls calabash Reed or other lifting tools.Using the connection type, a set of anchor rope rigging can be wasted, and the anchor chain wound has the danger to fall off, The operating time is longer simultaneously, and construction efficiency is low, and risk is big.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of compact-sized, easy to operate, safe ready, The dedicated gripper of the simple coal mine of installing and dismounting and application method.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the dedicated gripper of coal mine of the present invention, including conical sleeve, conical sleeve are column Structure is equipped in conical sleeve and accommodates the taper aperture that anchor cable passes through, and conical sleeve two sides set that there are two ear shape structure, ear shape knots Structure is equipped with connecting hole, and two ear shape structures pass through screw nut equipped with shackle respectively, and two shackle quality inspections are equipped with lifting rope, anchor cable Fastening intermediate plate is equipped between conical sleeve through-hole, conical sleeve is equipped with the cover shape secured the clip in conical sleeve through-hole Separator, cover shape separator centre, which is equipped with, accommodates the circular hole that anchor cable passes through, and separator is matched with square thread under conical sleeve.
The ear shape symmetrical configuration, which is arranged, is integrated casting, shape set in conical sleeve two sides, conical sleeve and ear shape structure The taper aperture of cylinder, upper end aperture are greater than anchor cable diameter 3-10mm, and lower end aperture is matched with intermediate plate.
The separator be lid-like forge piece, lid-like center be provided with the matched through-hole of anchor cable, and separate The through-hole of device is overlapped with the conical sleeve aperture center of circle, and the through-hole of separator is 3-10mm bigger than anchor cable diameter;Lid-like is circle Or the distressed structure excessively for facilitating tool to fasten.
The intermediate plate is dovetail slip structure, and outer diameter is matched with conical sleeve center opening, and the intermediate plate is 2~3 Structure fastens conical sleeve on anchor cable by tightening separator.
A kind of application method of the dedicated gripper of coal mine, its step are as follows:
It puts first by conical sleeve is counter, then 2-3 intermediate plate is packed into conical sleeve, separator is screwed on, intermediate plate 7 is made to exist Conical sleeve 1 forms loose but does not fall off state, and then the positive conical sleeve of separator of screwing on is from mounted anchor cable bottom Portion is nested on anchor cable upwards, exposes anchor cable anchor head not less than 50mm, separator is tightened applied force, is made in conical sleeve Intermediate plate and anchor cable fasten;Shackle is installed in the ear shape structure of conical sleeve, and lifting rope is installed between shackle, carries out lifting work Industry;After the completion of lifting, shackle and lifting rope are removed;Separator is firmly backed out, taps conical sleeve upwards until intermediate plate loosens Conical sleeve is disassembled from anchor cable.
The utility model has the advantages that
The gripper of the design is convenient for disassembly and assembly reusable, save the cost;Gripper own wt is light, installation and dismounting Convenient, construction efficiency is high;Intermediate plate has a safety feature without the danger to fall off;
Conical sleeve and monosymmetric ear shape structure are cast member, and there is taper aperture at conical sleeve center, and cast member holds It is easy to produce, it is at low cost.Separator is forge piece, and center is provided with conical through-hole, and is overlapped with the separator center opening center of circle, forging Part good toughness, intensity is big, not easy to break;
Wherein intermediate plate is dovetail slip structure, and outer diameter is matched with a center opening is hung, and locking is simple, is not easy to pull, and is pacified Quan Xinggao.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the dedicated gripper schematic perspective view of coal mine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the dedicated gripper planar structure schematic diagram of coal mine of the invention;
In figure: 1- conical sleeve, 2- ear shape structure, 3- connecting hole, 4- shackle, 5- lifting rope, 6- anchor cable, 7- intermediate plate, 8- points From device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing to illustrating that a specific embodiment of the invention is described further:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the dedicated gripper of coal mine of the invention, including conical sleeve 1, conical sleeve 1 are column knot Structure is equipped in conical sleeve 1 and accommodates the taper aperture that anchor cable 6 passes through, and 1 two sides of conical sleeve set that there are two ear shape structure 2, ear shapes Structure 2 is symmetricly set on 1 two sides of conical sleeve, and conical sleeve 1 and ear shape structure 2 are integrated casting, and the taper of shape sleeve 1 is opened Hole, upper end aperture are greater than 10 diameter 3-10mm of anchor cable, and lower end aperture matches with intermediate plate 7, and ear shape structure 2 is equipped with connecting hole 3, and two A ear shape structure 2 is equipped with shackle 4 by screw nut respectively, and two 4 quality inspections of shackle are equipped with lifting rope 5, anchor cable 6 and conical sleeve 1 Fastening intermediate plate 7 is equipped between through-hole, intermediate plate 7 is dovetail slip structure, and outer diameter is matched with 1 center opening of conical sleeve, institute Stating intermediate plate 7 is 2~3 chip architectures, fastens conical sleeve 1 on anchor cable 10 by tightening separator 8, and conical sleeve 1 is equipped with will Intermediate plate 7 is fixed on the cover shape separator 8 in 1 through-hole of conical sleeve, is equipped among cover shape separator 8 and accommodates the circle that anchor cable 6 passes through Hole, separator 8 are matched with the lower square thread of conical sleeve 1, and separator 8 is the forge piece of lid-like, and lid-like center is provided with With the matched through-hole of anchor cable 10, and the through-hole of separator 8 is overlapped with the 1 aperture center of circle of conical sleeve, and the through-hole of separator 8 compares anchor cable The big 3-10mm of 10 diameters;Lid-like is distressed structure excessively that is round or facilitating tool to fasten.
A kind of application method of the dedicated gripper of coal mine, step are as follows:
It puts first by conical sleeve 1 is counter, then 2-3 intermediate plate 7 is packed into conical sleeve 1, separator 8 is screwed on, makes to press from both sides Piece 7 forms loose but does not fall off state in conical sleeve 1, and then the positive conical sleeve 1 of separator 8 of screwing on is from mounted 10 bottom of anchor cable is nested into upwards on anchor cable 10, exposes 10 anchor head of anchor cable not less than 50mm, separator 8 is tightened applied force, Fasten intermediate plate 4 and anchor cable 10 in conical sleeve 1;Shackle 9 is installed in the ear shape structure 2 of conical sleeve 1, and in shackle 9 Between install lifting rope 5, carry out lifting operation;After the completion of lifting, shackle 9 and lifting rope 5 are removed;Separator 8 is firmly backed out, is struck upwards Conical sleeve 1 is hit until the loosening of intermediate plate 7, can disassemble conical sleeve 1 from anchor cable 10.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine, it is characterised in that: it includes conical sleeve (1), and conical sleeve (1) is column structure, It is equipped in conical sleeve (1) and accommodates the taper aperture that anchor cable (6) pass through, conical sleeve (1) two sides set that there are two ear shape structures (2), ear shape structure (2) is equipped with connecting hole (3), and two ear shape structures (2) are equipped with shackle (4) by screw nut respectively, and two A shackle (4) quality inspection is equipped with lifting rope (5), and fastening intermediate plate (7), taper sheath are equipped between anchor cable (6) and conical sleeve (1) through-hole Cylinder (1), which is equipped with, is fixed on the cover shape separator (8) in conical sleeve (1) through-hole for intermediate plate (7), sets among cover shape separator (8) The circular hole for having receiving anchor cable (6) to pass through, separator (8) are matched with square thread under conical sleeve (1).
2. the dedicated gripper of coal mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ear shape structure (2) is symmetricly set on Conical sleeve (1) two sides, conical sleeve (1) and ear shape structure (2) are integrated casting, and the taper aperture of shape sleeve (1), upper end is opened Hole is greater than anchor cable (10) diameter 3-10mm, and lower end aperture is matched with intermediate plate (7).
3. the dedicated gripper of coal mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separator (8) is lid-like Forge piece, lid-like center is provided with and anchor cable (10) matched through-hole, and the through-hole of separator (8) is opened with conical sleeve (1) The hole center of circle is overlapped, and the through-hole of separator (8) is 3-10mm bigger than anchor cable (10) diameter;Lid-like is round or facilitates tool tight Solid cross distressed structure.
4. the dedicated gripper of coal mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intermediate plate (7) is dovetail slip structure, Its outer diameter is matched with conical sleeve (1) center opening, and the intermediate plate (7) is 2~3 chip architectures, makes to bore by tightening separator (8) Shape sleeve (1) fastens on anchor cable (10).
5. a kind of application method using the dedicated gripper of coal mine described in claim, it is characterised in that step are as follows:
It puts first by conical sleeve (1) is counter, then 2-3 intermediate plate (7) is packed into conical sleeve (1), screw on separator (8), So that intermediate plate 7 is formed loose in conical sleeve 1 but do not fall off state, then forward direction will screw on the conical sleeves (1) of separator (8) from Mounted anchor cable (10) bottom is nested into upwards on anchor cable (10), is exposed anchor cable (10) anchor head not less than 50mm, will be separated Device (8) tightens applied force, fastens intermediate plate (4) and anchor cable (10) in conical sleeve (1);In the ear shape knot of conical sleeve (1) Shackle (9) are installed on structure (2), and lifting rope (5) are installed between shackle (9), carry out lifting operation;After the completion of lifting, dismounting is unloaded Detain (9) and lifting rope (5);Separator (8) are firmly backed out, tap conical sleeve (1) upwards until intermediate plate (7) loosening, can will bore Shape sleeve (1) is disassembled from anchor cable (10).
CN201810955565.3A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application method Pending CN108975150A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810955565.3A CN108975150A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810955565.3A CN108975150A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108975150A true CN108975150A (en) 2018-12-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810955565.3A Pending CN108975150A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine and application method

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CN (1) CN108975150A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2346761Y (en) * 1998-10-01 1999-11-03 柳州欧维姆建筑机械有限公司 Single rope pre-fastening tool
CN2709524Y (en) * 2004-03-27 2005-07-13 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Autoregulation stress cable
CN201459723U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-12 中国水利水电科学研究院 Spring-back detachable anchor cable
CN202298464U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-04 柳州豪姆机械有限公司 Steel strand connecting anchorage for hanging cable of stay cable
CN203684220U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-02 郭红标 Anchoring structure capable of being recycled
CN104947598A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-30 中铁二局股份有限公司 Large tonnage girder hydraulic synchronization lifting-up construction equipment and method
CN105544535A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-04 中国京冶工程技术有限公司厦门分公司 External dismounting device for anchor cable recovery
CN206408611U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-08-15 江西同济设计集团股份有限公司 A kind of adaptive Recyclable anchor rope system
CN208843560U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-10 徐州和盛矿业科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2346761Y (en) * 1998-10-01 1999-11-03 柳州欧维姆建筑机械有限公司 Single rope pre-fastening tool
CN2709524Y (en) * 2004-03-27 2005-07-13 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Autoregulation stress cable
CN201459723U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-12 中国水利水电科学研究院 Spring-back detachable anchor cable
CN202298464U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-04 柳州豪姆机械有限公司 Steel strand connecting anchorage for hanging cable of stay cable
CN203684220U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-02 郭红标 Anchoring structure capable of being recycled
CN104947598A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-30 中铁二局股份有限公司 Large tonnage girder hydraulic synchronization lifting-up construction equipment and method
CN105544535A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-04 中国京冶工程技术有限公司厦门分公司 External dismounting device for anchor cable recovery
CN206408611U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-08-15 江西同济设计集团股份有限公司 A kind of adaptive Recyclable anchor rope system
CN208843560U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-10 徐州和盛矿业科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated gripper of coal mine

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