CN108974149A - Rubber damping cab mounting device - Google Patents

Rubber damping cab mounting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108974149A
CN108974149A CN201810941682.4A CN201810941682A CN108974149A CN 108974149 A CN108974149 A CN 108974149A CN 201810941682 A CN201810941682 A CN 201810941682A CN 108974149 A CN108974149 A CN 108974149A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
damper
cab mounting
inside lining
front overhang
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810941682.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志宁
陈守义
邓聚才
林长波
莫荣博
周上奎
刘庆全
冯哲
曾超翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Risun Automobile Shock Absorption Technology Co Ltd
Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810941682.4A priority Critical patent/CN108974149A/en
Publication of CN108974149A publication Critical patent/CN108974149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/06Drivers' cabs
    • B62D33/0604Cabs insulated against vibrations or noise, e.g. with elastic suspension
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rubber damping cab mounting devices, it is related to field of automobile, includes front-suspension, front-suspension is equipped with front overhang undersetting, the top of front overhang undersetting is pressed with rubber bushing, and rubber bushing is connect by pin bolt with front overhang upper bracket;Rubber bushing has inside lining sleeve and external liner assembly, vulcanization is connected with rubber parts between inside lining sleeve and external liner assembly, the first vibration damping hole through rubber parts, the second vibration damping hole are respectively equipped at the following above and that rubber parts is located inside lining sleeve, damper is housed on front overhang undersetting, damper one end is articulated with front overhang undersetting lower part, and the other end is set on pin bolt.Compared with prior art, vibration isolation rate of the invention is good, vibration frequency is lower, it can effectively absorb, be isolated the vibrational excitation on road surface, obtained intrinsic frequency is 2.5~3.9Hz, it effectively avoids reaching even better than European mark post with the unconformable vibration frequency range of human body, the flexibility index of vehicle.

Description

Rubber damping cab mounting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile, especially a kind of rubber damping cab mounting device.
Background technique
Cab mounting device is the connecting component between vehicle frame and driver's cabin, realizes support driver's cabin and decaying vibration function Energy.It include front-suspension with after at present using a kind of rubber damping cab mounting device as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 Suspension, front-suspension are equipped with the front overhang undersetting 102 connecting with vehicle frame 101, and the top of front overhang undersetting 102 is pressed with rubber bushing 105, rubber bushing 105 is connect by pin shaft 103 with front overhang upper bracket 104;Rubber bushing 105 is with inside lining sleeve 105-3 and outside Lining 105-1, vulcanization is connected with rubber parts 105-2 between inside lining sleeve 105-3 and external liner assembly 105-1, and rubber parts 105-2 is solid Structure, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.This rubber damping cab mounting device have the disadvantage that in use by It is solid construction in rubber parts, rigidity of the rubber bushing in tri- directions Z, X, Y is too high, rubber damping cab mounting device Vibration isolation rate is poor, and vibration frequency is higher, cannot effectively absorb, be isolated the vibrational excitation on road surface, and obtained intrinsic frequency It is overlapped with the unconformable vibration frequency range of human body, causes vehicle travel process vibration big, comfort is poor, and the ride comfort of vehicle refers to Mark is much worse than international mark post.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of rubber damping cab mounting devices, it can solve current rubber The vibration that the vibration isolation rate of glue vibration damping cab mounting device is poor, vibration frequency is higher, cannot effectively absorb, road surface is isolated swashs It encourages, and the problem of obtained intrinsic frequency is overlapped with the unconformable vibration frequency range of human body.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: this rubber damping cab mounting device, packet Front-suspension is included, the front-suspension is equipped with front overhang undersetting, and the top of the front overhang undersetting is pressed with rubber bushing, the rubber Glue bushing is connect by pin bolt with front overhang upper bracket;The rubber bushing has inside lining sleeve and external liner assembly, the inside lining sleeve Vulcanization is connected with rubber parts between the external liner assembly, distinguishes at the following above and that the rubber parts is located at the inside lining sleeve Equipped with the first vibration damping hole, the second vibration damping hole for running through the rubber parts, damper is housed on the front overhang undersetting, it is described to subtract Vibration device one end is articulated with the lower part of the front overhang undersetting, and the other end is set on the pin bolt.
In above-mentioned rubber damping cab mounting device technique scheme, more specific technical solution may also is that described One vibration damping hole is trapezoidal hole, and the adjacent two sidewalls in first vibration damping hole are connected by arcwall face transition.
Further, the ratio of the upper side wall width W1 in first vibration damping hole and lower wall width W2 is W1: W2=1: 3 ~4.
Further, second vibration damping hole is curved arc strip-shaped hole, and the upper side wall in second vibration damping hole is equipped with multiple Axially disposed arc raised line.
Further, the both ends of the surface of the external liner assembly are stretched out at the both ends of the inside lining sleeve, at the both ends of the inside lining sleeve point It is not set with symmetrically arranged rubber pad, the top of the rubber pad outer end is equipped with fan-shaped boss, is distributed on the sector boss There is arc convex.
Further, the damper uses cylinder type damper.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, rubber parts of the invention is equipped with the first vibration damping hole, the second vibration damping hole, and damper, damper are housed on front overhang undersetting One end is articulated with the lower part of front overhang undersetting, and the other end is set on pin bolt.Due to rubber parts using have the first vibration damping hole, Abnormity hollow structure as second vibration damping hole, the appropriate rigidity for reducing rubber bushing, and be equipped with and subtract on front overhang undersetting Shake device, keeps the vibration isolation rate of rubber damping cab mounting device good, vibration frequency is lower, can effectively absorb, road surface is isolated Vibrational excitation, obtained intrinsic frequency be 2.5~3.9Hz, effectively avoid and the unconformable vibration frequency range of human body, vehicle Driving process damping property is good, and human body comfort subjective sensation significantly improves, and the flexibility index of vehicle reaches even excellent In European mark post.
2, the first vibration damping hole is trapezoidal hole, and the adjacent two sidewalls in the first vibration damping hole are connected by arcwall face transition, and first subtracts The ratio of the upper side wall width W1 and lower wall width W2 in vibration hole are W1: W2=1: 3~4.Second vibration damping hole is curved arc strip-shaped hole, Upper side wall in the second vibration damping hole is equipped with multiple axially disposed arc raised lines.The rigidity of rubber bushing is controlled in lower model 100~320N/mm is enclosed, the vibrational excitation on road surface is preferably absorbed, is isolated.
3, the both ends of the surface of external liner assembly are stretched out at the both ends of inside lining sleeve, are respectively installed with symmetrically arranged rubber at the both ends of inside lining sleeve Rubber mat, the top of rubber pad outer end are equipped with fan-shaped boss, in vehicle travel process because vibration generation side is to when swinging, prevent rubber The inside lining sleeve and front overhang upper bracket of bushing collide and generate abnormal sound;Be distributed with arc convex on fan-shaped boss, reduce rubber pad with The contact area of front overhang upper bracket reduces friction.
4, damper uses cylinder type damper, and cylinder type damper is easy for installation, keeps front-suspension compact-sized, occupied space It is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing rubber damping cab mounting device.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rubber bushing in existing rubber damping cab mounting device.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is cross-sectional view at B-B in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the top view of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is cross-sectional view at C-C in Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of rubber bushing in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the left view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is cross-sectional view at D-D in Figure 12.
Figure 15 is cross-sectional view at E-E in Figure 12.
Figure 16 is cross-sectional view at F-F in Figure 13.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
A kind of rubber damping cab mounting device as shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 includes front-suspension, front-suspension tool There is the front overhang undersetting 2 connecting with vehicle frame 1, the top of front overhang undersetting 2 is pressed with rubber bushing 5, and rubber bushing 5 passes through pin shaft Bolt 3 is connect with front overhang upper bracket 4.Rubber bushing 5 has inside lining sleeve 5-3 and external liner assembly 5-1, the axial line position of inside lining sleeve 5-3 Above the axial line of external liner assembly 5-1, vulcanization is connected with rubber parts 5-2, pin bolt 3 between inside lining sleeve 5-3 and external liner assembly 5-1 It is connect across inside lining sleeve 5-3 with front overhang upper bracket 4.The both ends of the surface of external liner assembly 5-1 are stretched out at the both ends of inside lining sleeve 5-3, in inside lining sleeve The both ends of 5-3 are respectively installed with symmetrically arranged rubber pad 6, and the top of 6 outer end of rubber pad has a fan-shaped boss, on fan-shaped boss Arc convex is distributed with.First axially through rubber parts 5-2 is provided at the lower section that rubber parts 5-2 is located inside lining sleeve 5-3 Vibration damping hole 5-21, the first vibration damping hole 5-21 are trapezoidal hole, and the adjacent two sidewalls of the first vibration damping hole 5-21 are connected by arcwall face transition It connects, the ratio of the upper side wall width W1 and lower wall width W2 of the first vibration damping hole 5-21 are W1: W2=1: 3.At rubber parts 5-2 The second vibration damping hole 5-22 axially through rubber parts 5-2 is provided at the top of inside lining sleeve 5-3, the second vibration damping hole 5-22 is curved Arc strip-shaped hole, there are three axially disposed arc raised lines for tool in the middle part of the upper side wall of the second vibration damping hole 5-22, such as Figure 12, figure 13, shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16.Damper 7 is housed on front overhang undersetting 2, damper 7 uses cylinder type damper;Damper The connection ring of 7 lower ends is articulated with the lower part of front overhang undersetting 2 by pivot pin, and the connection ring of 7 upper end of damper is set in pin shaft spiral shell On bolt 3, positioning sleeve 8 is housed between the connection ring of 7 upper end of pin bolt 3 and damper, positioning sleeve 8 stretches out one end of connection ring With positive stop lug boss, the end of positive stop lug boss is crimped with 4 phase of front overhang upper bracket.
Rubber parts 5-2 of the invention is using special-shaped hollow structure, and the appropriate rubber bushing 5 that reduces is in tri- directions Z, X, Y Rigidity, and damper 7 is installed on front overhang undersetting 2, keep the vibration isolation rate of rubber damping cab mounting device good, vibration frequency Rate is lower, can effectively absorb, be isolated the vibrational excitation on road surface, and obtained intrinsic frequency is 2.5~3.9Hz, effectively keeps away Open with the unconformable vibration frequency range of human body, vehicle travel process damping property is good, and human body comfort subjective sensation is significant It improves, the flexibility index of vehicle reaches even better than European mark post.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the upper side wall width W1 of the first vibration damping hole 5-21 and lower wall width The ratio of W2 is W1: W2=1: 4.Remaining feature is same as Example 1.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rubber damping cab mounting device, includes front-suspension, the front-suspension is equipped with front overhang undersetting (2), institute The top for stating front overhang undersetting (2) is pressed with rubber bushing (5), and the rubber bushing (5) passes through on pin bolt (3) and front overhang Support (4) connection;The rubber bushing (5) has inside lining sleeve (5-3) and external liner assembly (5-1), the inside lining sleeve (5-3) and described Vulcanization is connected with rubber parts (5-2) between external liner assembly (5-1), it is characterised in that: is located at the liner at the rubber parts (5-2) It is respectively equipped at the following above and of cylinder (5-3) through the first vibration damping hole (5-21), the second vibration damping hole of the rubber parts (5-2) (5-22) is equipped with damper (7) on the front overhang undersetting (2), and described damper (7) one end, which is articulated under the front overhang, props up The lower part of seat (2), the other end are set on the pin bolt (3).
2. rubber damping cab mounting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first vibration damping hole (5-21) Adjacent two sidewalls for trapezoidal hole, first vibration damping hole (5-21) are connected by arcwall face transition.
3. rubber damping cab mounting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first vibration damping hole (5-21) Upper side wall width W1 and lower wall width W2 ratio be W1: W2=1: 3~4.
4. the according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 rubber damping cab mounting devices, it is characterised in that: second vibration damping hole (5-22) is curved arc strip-shaped hole, and it is convex that the upper side wall in second vibration damping hole (5-22) is equipped with multiple axially disposed arcs Item.
5. the according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 rubber damping cab mounting devices, it is characterised in that: the inside lining sleeve (5- 3) both ends of the surface of the external liner assembly (5-1) are stretched out at both ends, are respectively installed at the both ends of the inside lining sleeve (5-3) arranged symmetrically Rubber pad (6), the top of rubber pad (6) outer end is equipped with fan-shaped boss, arc convex is distributed on the sector boss.
6. rubber damping cab mounting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the two of the inside lining sleeve (5-3) The both ends of the surface of the external liner assembly (5-1) are stretched out at end, are respectively installed with symmetrically arranged rubber at the both ends of the inside lining sleeve (5-3) It pads (6), the top of rubber pad (6) outer end is equipped with fan-shaped boss, and arc convex is distributed on the sector boss.
7. the according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 rubber damping cab mounting devices, it is characterised in that: the damper (7) Using cylinder type damper.
8. rubber damping cab mounting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the damper (7) uses cylinder Formula damper.
9. rubber damping cab mounting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the damper (7) uses cylinder Formula damper.
10. rubber damping cab mounting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the damper (7) uses cylinder Formula damper.
CN201810941682.4A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Rubber damping cab mounting device Pending CN108974149A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810941682.4A CN108974149A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Rubber damping cab mounting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810941682.4A CN108974149A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Rubber damping cab mounting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108974149A true CN108974149A (en) 2018-12-11

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ID=64553492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810941682.4A Pending CN108974149A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Rubber damping cab mounting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108974149A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4169815A1 (en) * 2021-10-22 2023-04-26 Deere & Company Agricultural vehicle

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020063196A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-05-30 Yoshio Ihara Vibration isolating device
JP2009030769A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Vibration absorbing connection rod
CN202243732U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-05-30 中国北方车辆研究所 Front suspension device of semi-floating cab front suspension device
CN202896706U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-04-24 襄阳群龙汽车部件股份有限公司 Automobile cab front suspension damping mechanism
JP2013170629A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-09-02 Suzuki Motor Corp Vibration control device
CN104925148A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-23 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Cab damping suspension and automobile
CN207106660U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-03-16 北京北方凌云悬置系统科技有限公司 Cab Mounting System and vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020063196A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-05-30 Yoshio Ihara Vibration isolating device
JP2009030769A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Vibration absorbing connection rod
CN202243732U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-05-30 中国北方车辆研究所 Front suspension device of semi-floating cab front suspension device
JP2013170629A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-09-02 Suzuki Motor Corp Vibration control device
CN202896706U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-04-24 襄阳群龙汽车部件股份有限公司 Automobile cab front suspension damping mechanism
CN104925148A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-23 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Cab damping suspension and automobile
CN207106660U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-03-16 北京北方凌云悬置系统科技有限公司 Cab Mounting System and vehicle

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赵振东: "《汽车悬架与橡胶弹性元件理论及设计》", 30 November 2015, 国防工业出版社 *
黄显利: "《卡车的噪声与振动及其控制策略》", 31 January 2018, 北京理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4169815A1 (en) * 2021-10-22 2023-04-26 Deere & Company Agricultural vehicle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190111

Address after: No. 286 Pingshan Avenue, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 545005

Applicant after: Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: LIUZHOU RISUN AUTOMOBILE SHOCK ABSORPTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: No. 286 Pingshan Avenue, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 545005

Applicant before: Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co., Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181211