CN108958333A - A kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system - Google Patents
A kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108958333A CN108958333A CN201810742263.8A CN201810742263A CN108958333A CN 108958333 A CN108958333 A CN 108958333A CN 201810742263 A CN201810742263 A CN 201810742263A CN 108958333 A CN108958333 A CN 108958333A
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- acquisition device
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- soil
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system, including data acquisition device, data processing equipment and service unit, data processing equipment is connect with data acquisition device, service unit respectively;The data acquisition device includes static acquisition device and dynamic acquisition device, and static acquisition device is used to acquire the static growth environmental information of crops, and dynamic acquisition device is used to acquire the dynamic growth environmental information and physiologic information of crops;The data processing equipment includes a memory module, a processing module, a timing module, data parameters of the memory module to receive data acquisition device acquisition, timing module is to carry out interval preservation to the collected information of the data acquisition device according to the preset time interval to data acquisition device, processing module makes corresponding processing scheme with demand information to handle the collected information of the data acquisition device, and to the growth information of crops sending.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural production information monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system.
Technical background
In agricultural production process, temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, CO2A variety of natures such as concentration, moisture and other nutrients
Factors crop growth.The way to manage of traditional agriculture is far from reaching the standard of fine-grained management, can only calculate
It is extensive management, under this way to manage, above-mentioned environmental parameter is managed by the sensing capability of people, is to be unable to reach standard
What true property required.And reading intelligent agriculture, it is several subjects such as communication, computer and agronomy and field joint development and the institute that be combined with each other
The product of formation, it integrates information collection, transmission, processing and control, and people is made to be easier to obtain crop growth
The various information in each stage also allows people to be easier to control these information, and the combination by artificial intelligence and agricultural production is true
The positive interaction for realizing man and nature.
Since different crops are different to growth resource, the demand of environmental parameter, existing growth resource and environmental parameter
Adjustment it is general rule of thumb or the reference of some fixations carries out, but since the environment of different regions has difference, agriculture
Crop to growth resource demand it is also different, in this manner, to agricultural production efficiency raising obtain effect not
It is ideal.
Summary of the invention
The shortcomings that the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the prior arts provides a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system
System.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning
System, including data acquisition device, data processing equipment and service unit, data processing equipment acquire with data fill respectively
It sets, service unit connection;The data acquisition device includes static acquisition device and dynamic acquisition device, and static acquisition device is used
In the static growth environmental information of acquisition crops, dynamic acquisition device be used to acquire the dynamic growth environmental informations of crops with
Physiologic information;The static state acquisition device includes soil information collecting module and soil and fertilizer nutrient detection module, soil information
Acquisition module includes sensing for acquiring the soil humidity sensor of soil moisture content with the pH for acquiring soil acidity or alkalinity
Device, soil and fertilizer nutrient detection module include for acquire the soil and fertilizer of the organic fertilizer component content such as N P and K in soil at
Sorting-detecting instrument;The dynamic acquisition device include intensity of illumination sensor, baroceptor, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer,
Precipitation quantity sensor, air humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor;The data processing equipment includes a storage mould
Block, a processing module, a timing module, data parameters of the memory module to receive data acquisition device acquisition, timing module
To carry out interval guarantor to the collected information of the data acquisition device according to the preset time interval to data acquisition device
Deposit, processing module handling the collected information of the data acquisition device, and growth information that crops are issued with
Demand information makes corresponding processing scheme.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, service unit includes server, wireless communication module and configuration mould
Block, wireless communication module include the gsm module connecting with Internet of Things, and configuration module is separately connected the memory module and the place
Module is managed, configuration of the configuration module to obtain associated growth resource with demand information according to crop growth information is matched
Set module include change intensity of illumination light-supplementing system, change the suction pump and spray irrigation system of soil moisture, change simultaneously air pressure,
The blower of temperature and wind speed changes the humidifier of air humidity, changes the carbon dioxide generating device of gas concentration lwevel, changes
The lime or compost of soil acidity or alkalinity increase device, and change the fertilizer application device of soil available nutrient.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, data processing equipment acquires dress by data for what memory module saved
It sets collected growth information and temporal information is sent to the wireless communication module, wireless communication module is by data transmit-receive to institute
State server.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, server is according to the temporal information by the data acquisition device
It collects information to be associated with production process information, and carries out the configuration of growth resource by configuration module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, static acquisition device further includes image information collecting module, image
Information acquisition module includes the multiple cameras being set to around crops.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system provided by the invention, Neng Goutong
When to the temperature in agricultural monitoring system, humidity, illumination, soil and fertilizer, CO2And the parameters such as soil acidity or alkalinity are supervised online
Control and detection, establish the relationship between agricultural production process and crop growth resource and environmental parameter, can get information about agriculture
The influence of plant growth resource and environmental parameter to crop growth, and resource can be grown by configuration module reasonable distribution, have
Efficiently, the advantages of energy-saving and environmental protection, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is data processing equipment structural block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is service unit structural block diagram of the present invention.
Figure label: 1, data acquisition device;11, static acquisition device;111, soil information collecting module;1111, native
Earth humidity sensor;1112, pH sensor;112, soil and fertilizer nutrient detection module;113, image information collecting module;12,
Dynamic acquisition device;121, intensity of illumination sensor;122, baroceptor;123, temperature sensor;124, air velocity transducer;
125, precipitation quantity sensor;126, air humidity sensor;127, gas concentration lwevel sensor;2, data processing equipment;21,
Memory module;22, processing module;23, timing module;3, service unit;31, server;32, wireless communication module;321,GSM
Module;33, configuration module;331, light-supplementing system;332, suction pump;333, spray irrigation system;334, blower;335, humidifier;
336, carbon dioxide generating device;337, lime or compost increase device;338, fertilizer application device.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal"
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can manage as the case may be
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as Fig. 1-3 present invention provide a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system, including data acquisition device 1,
Data processing equipment 2 and service unit 3, data processing equipment 2 are connect with data acquisition device 1, service unit 3 respectively;Institute
Stating data acquisition device 1 includes static acquisition device 11 and dynamic acquisition device 12, and static acquisition device 11 is for acquiring farming
The static growth environmental information of object, dynamic acquisition device 12 is used to acquire the dynamic growth environmental information of crops and physiology is believed
Breath;The static state acquisition device 11 includes soil information collecting module 111 and soil and fertilizer nutrient detection module 112, soil letter
Breath acquisition module 111 includes for acquiring the soil humidity sensor 1111 of soil moisture content and being used to acquire soil acidity or alkalinity
PH sensor 1112, soil and fertilizer nutrient detection module 112 includes for acquiring the organic fertilizer ingredient such as N P and K in soil
The soil and fertilizer composition detection instrument of content;The dynamic acquisition device 12 includes intensity of illumination sensor 121, baroceptor
122, temperature sensor 123, air velocity transducer 124, precipitation quantity sensor 125, air humidity sensor 126, carbon dioxide are dense
Spend sensor 127;The data processing equipment 2 includes a memory module 21, a processing module 22, a timing module 23, storage
Module 21 to receive data acquisition device 1 acquisition data parameters, timing module 23 to data acquisition device 1 according to pre-
If time interval interval preservation is carried out to the collected information of the data acquisition device 1, processing module 22 is to handle
The collected information of data acquisition device 1 is stated, and the growth information issued to crops makes corresponding place with demand information
Reason scheme.
Service unit 3 includes server 31, wireless communication module 32 and configuration module 33, wireless communication module 32 include with
The gsm module 321 of Internet of Things connection, configuration module 33 are separately connected the memory module 21 and the processing module 22, configuration
Configuration of the module 33 to obtain associated growth resource with demand information according to crop growth information, configuration module 33 are wrapped
The light-supplementing system 331 for changing intensity of illumination is included, changes the suction pump 332 and spray irrigation system 333 of soil moisture, changes simultaneously gas
The blower 334 of pressure, temperature and wind speed, changes the humidifier 335 of air humidity, and the carbon dioxide for changing gas concentration lwevel occurs
Device 336, the lime or compost for changing soil acidity or alkalinity increase device 337, and change the fertilizer of soil available nutrient
Application device 338.
Data processing equipment 2 is believed what memory module 21 saved by the collected growth information of data acquisition device and time
Breath is sent to the wireless communication module 32, and wireless communication module 32 is by data transmit-receive to the server 31.
Server 31 according to the temporal information by the data acquisition device 1 collect information and production process information into
Row is associated with, and the configuration of growth resource is carried out by configuration module 33.
Static acquisition device 11 further includes image information collecting module 113, and image information collecting module 113 includes being set to
Multiple cameras around crops.
Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right
Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system, which is characterized in that including data acquisition device (1), data processing equipment (2)
And service unit (3), data processing equipment (2) are connect with data acquisition device (1), service unit (3) respectively;
The data acquisition device (1) includes static acquisition device (11) and dynamic acquisition device (12), static acquisition device
(11) for acquiring the static growth environmental information of crops, dynamic acquisition device (12) is used to acquire the dynamic growth of crops
Environmental information and physiologic information;The static state acquisition device (11) includes that soil information collecting module (111) and soil and fertilizer are supported
Divide detection module (112), soil information collecting module (111) includes the soil humidity sensor for acquiring soil moisture content
(1111) with the pH sensor (1112) for acquiring soil acidity or alkalinity, soil and fertilizer nutrient detection module (112) includes being used for
Acquire the soil and fertilizer composition detection instrument of the organic fertilizer component content such as N P and K in soil;Dynamic acquisition device (12) packet
Include intensity of illumination sensor (121), baroceptor (122), temperature sensor (123), air velocity transducer (124), precipitation
Sensor (125), air humidity sensor (126), gas concentration lwevel sensor (127);
The data processing equipment (2) includes a memory module (21), a processing module (22), a timing module (23), storage
Data parameters of the module (21) to receive data acquisition device (1) acquisition, timing module (23) is to data acquisition device
(1) interval preservation, processing module are carried out to the data acquisition device (1) collected information according to the preset time interval
(22) to handle the data acquisition device (1) collected information, and growth information and demand to crops sending
Information makes corresponding processing scheme.
2. a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that service unit (3) packet
Server (31), wireless communication module (32) and configuration module (33) are included, wireless communication module (32) includes connecting with Internet of Things
Gsm module (321), configuration module (33) is separately connected the memory module (21) and the processing module (22), configures mould
Configuration of the block (33) to obtain associated growth resource with demand information according to crop growth information, configuration module (33)
Light-supplementing system (331) including changing intensity of illumination changes suction pump (332) and spray irrigation system (333) of soil moisture, simultaneously
The blower (334) for changing air pressure, temperature and wind speed, changes the humidifier (335) of air humidity, changes the two of gas concentration lwevel
Carbonoxide generating device (336), the lime or compost for changing soil acidity or alkalinity increase device (337), and have in change soil
Imitate the fertilizer application device (338) of state nutrient.
3. a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data processing equipment
(2) being sent to by the collected growth information of data acquisition device and temporal information for memory module (21) preservation is described wireless
Communication module (32), wireless communication module (32) is by data transmit-receive to the server (31).
4. a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that server (31) basis
The data acquisition device (1) is collected information and is associated with production process information by the temporal information, and by configuration mould
Block (33) carries out the configuration of growth resource.
5. a kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the static state acquisition device
(11) further include image information collecting module (113), image information collecting module (113) include be set to it is more around crops
A camera.
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CN201810742263.8A CN108958333A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system |
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CN201810742263.8A CN108958333A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of Agricultural Production Monitoring planning system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109581897A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-05 | 四川省农业科学院农业信息与农村经济研究所 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse Data Management Analysis system based on Internet of Things |
CN111897293A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-11-06 | 蒙来苏农业科技(苏州)有限公司 | Intelligent agricultural integrated control system |
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CN204496318U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-22 | 郑州职业技术学院 | A kind of long-distance monitorng device of home farm |
CN205375251U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 张万军 | Warmhouse booth control system based on it is intelligent |
CN206773476U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-12-19 | 重庆和贯科技有限公司 | Greenhouse-environment monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
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CN103529796A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 西安迅腾科技有限责任公司 | Inspection system and inspection method thereof under agricultural greenhouse |
CN204496318U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-22 | 郑州职业技术学院 | A kind of long-distance monitorng device of home farm |
CN205375251U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 张万军 | Warmhouse booth control system based on it is intelligent |
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CN109581897A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-05 | 四川省农业科学院农业信息与农村经济研究所 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse Data Management Analysis system based on Internet of Things |
CN111897293A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-11-06 | 蒙来苏农业科技(苏州)有限公司 | Intelligent agricultural integrated control system |
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