CN108952142A - A kind of complex building template - Google Patents
A kind of complex building template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108952142A CN108952142A CN201810837020.2A CN201810837020A CN108952142A CN 108952142 A CN108952142 A CN 108952142A CN 201810837020 A CN201810837020 A CN 201810837020A CN 108952142 A CN108952142 A CN 108952142A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium alloy
- alloy plate
- panel
- building template
- complex building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/08—Forming boards or similar elements, which are collapsible, foldable, or able to be rolled up
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of complex building templates, belong to building template field.The complex building template includes panel and at least two aluminium alloy plates, bolt is installed in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate, at least two aluminium alloy plates are arranged side by side on the surface of the panel along the length direction of panel, the position that bolt is corresponded on panel offers through-hole, bolt passes through through-hole and connect with nut, it is provided with retention bead in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate, the groove matched with retention bead is offered on panel.After the concrete extrusion for expanding and deforming a certain aluminium alloy plate, make a certain aluminium alloy plate that damaged and deformation occur, the aluminium alloy plate is separated with panel at this time, and replace new aluminium alloy plate, complex building can be reduced with the quantity for melting down remelting in template by the aluminium alloy plate for replacing new, to reduce the discharge rate of exhaust gas, the use cost of complex building template is also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building template field, in particular to a kind of complex building template.
Background technique
Building template is a kind of temporary supporting structure, can make concrete formation, and molding coagulation by building template
Soil, which can have, meets defined position and geometric dimension.
Current building template is mainly made of panel, supporting walls and connector three parts, and building template is using several times
Afterwards, it is directly contacted due to the concrete of casting with the panel of building template, the concrete of casting can occur during solidification
The concrete of expansion and deformation, expansion and deformation can squeeze panel, make contact of the panel with concrete that damaged and deformation occur, this
Will lead to panel cannot be used continuously, and so as to shorten the service life of panel, this is also the main reason for panel is scrapped.It is directed at present
The panel scrapped can only be melted down remelting, cast billet, then be prepared into new panel by squeezing to billet, then with supporting walls
Available building template is ressembled into connector.
In the implementation of the present invention, the inventor finds that the existing technology has at least the following problems:
During largely scrapping panel and melting down remelting, it can not only give off to the disagreeableness exhaust gas of environment, can also
Increase the cost of the energy and machining.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of complex building templates.The technology
Scheme is as follows:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of complex building templates, including panel and at least two aluminium alloy plates, each
Be mounted on bolt in the one side wall of the aluminium alloy plate, at least two aluminium alloy plate along the panel length direction simultaneously
Row is arranged on the surface of the panel, and the position that the bolt is corresponded on the panel offers through-hole, and the bolt passes through
The through-hole is connect with nut, and retention bead is provided in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate, is corresponded on the panel
The position of the retention bead offers the groove matched with the retention bead.
Specifically, it is respectively mounted on each aluminium alloy plate there are four bolt, four bolts are arranged in described
On four angles of aluminium alloy plate.
Further, the middle part of the aluminium alloy plate is arranged in the retention bead.
Further, the retention bead extends to the both sides of the aluminium alloy plate along the length direction of the panel.
Specifically, it is provided with positioning pin in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate, it is described fixed to correspond on the panel
The position of position pin offers the dowel hole matched with the positioning pin.
Specifically, the cross section of the retention bead is trapezoidal.
Specifically, the surface smoothness rank of another side wall of each aluminium alloy plate is all larger than or is equal to 10 grades.
Specifically, the aperture of the through-hole is greater than the outer diameter of the bolt.
Specifically, it is provided with gasket between the nut and the panel, is provided between the nut and the gasket
Spring shim.
Specifically, each aluminium alloy plate is model aluminium alloy plate
Further, each aluminium alloy plate is precision die forging aluminium alloy plate.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that complex building provided in an embodiment of the present invention
With template, at least two aluminium alloy plates are detachably equipped with by screw bolt and nut on the surface of panel, aluminium alloy plate is by panel
It separates with concrete, and is directly contacted with concrete, after the concrete extrusion for expanding and deforming a certain aluminium alloy plate, made
Damaged and deformation occurs for a certain aluminium alloy plate, causes the aluminium alloy plate cannot be used continuously, at this time by the aluminium alloy plate and panel
Separation, and replaces new aluminium alloy plate, can reduce complex building with melting down remelting in template by replacing new aluminium alloy plate
Quantity also reduce the use cost of complex building template to reduce the discharge rate of exhaust gas.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view of complex building template provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of aluminium alloy plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of aluminium alloy plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the backsight structural representation of another aluminium alloy plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of complex building templates.As shown in Figure 1, the complex building template includes face
Plate 1 and at least two aluminium alloy plates 2 are mounted on bolt 3, at least two aluminium alloy plates 2 in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate 2
Length direction along panel 1 is arranged side by side on the surface of panel 1, and the position that bolt 3 is corresponded on panel 1 offers through-hole 1a,
Bolt 3 passes through through-hole 1a and connect with nut 4, is provided with retention bead 2a in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate 2, on panel 1
The position of corresponding retention bead 2a offers the groove 1b matched with retention bead 2a.As shown in Fig. 2, aluminium in the present embodiment
Alloy sheets 2 are 2.In addition, a kind of more common length of panel 1 is 1m, width 20cm, then in other embodiments
In, aluminium alloy plate 2 can be 5, and the size of aluminium alloy plate 2 can be 20cm × 20cm (long × wide).Setting can mention in this way
The applicability of high-aluminium alloy plate 2.When realizing, the supporting walls a, adjacent supporting walls a being equipped on panel 1 pass through connector
(not shown) connection.
As shown in figure 3, being respectively mounted on each aluminium alloy plate 2 there are four bolt 3, four bolts 3 are arranged in aluminium alloy
On four angles of plate 2.It can guarantee that each aluminium alloy plate 2 is bonded tightly with the surface of panel 1 in this way.
Further, retention bead 2a can be set at the middle part of aluminium alloy plate 2.Aluminium alloy plate can be guaranteed by being arranged so
2 can be better aligned with panel 1, and aluminium alloy plate 2 is effectively prevent to relatively move with panel 1.When realizing, limit convex
The height for playing 2a can be 3~5mm.
As shown in figure 4, retention bead 2a extends to the both sides of aluminium alloy plate 2 along the length direction of panel 1.It can make in this way
Retention bead 2a on each aluminium alloy plate 2 connects together, so that corresponding groove 1b can also connect together, connects together
Groove 1b processing is more simple and convenient, meanwhile, being also beneficial to aluminium alloy plate 2 and panel 1 can be better aligned.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, positioning pin 5, corresponding positioning on panel 1 are provided in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate 2
The position of pin 5 offers the dowel hole 1c matched with positioning pin 5.Positioning pin 5 can auxiliary stopper protrusion 2a it is further real
The positioning of existing aluminium alloy plate 2 and panel 1, improves the positioning accuracy of aluminium alloy plate 2 and panel 1.When realizing, the height of positioning pin 5
Degree can be higher than the height of retention bead 2a.In addition, aluminium alloy plate 2 is to realize high-precision to be accurately aligned with panel 1, can also borrow
Existing profiling attachment is helped to realize the function of positioning, at this moment can not have to positioning pin 5 and position.
Specifically, the cross section of retention bead 2a can be trapezoidal.In this way groove 1b can be inserted into convenient for retention bead 2a
It is interior, reduce the assembly difficulty of retention bead 2a and groove 1b.
Specifically, the surface smoothness rank of another side wall of each aluminium alloy plate 2 is all larger than or is equal to 10 grades.Surface light
Sliding aluminium alloy plate 2 can make concrete reduce its wellability, so that concrete, is not easy to adsorb or be sticked to aluminium conjunction after solidification
The surface of golden plate 2, this can also extend the service life of aluminium alloy plate 2.Meanwhile the smooth aluminium alloy plate 2 in surface can also improve
The surface quality of concrete.
Referring again to Fig. 1, the aperture of through-hole 1a is greater than the outer diameter of bolt 3.It can be made in this way by mobile aluminium alloy plate 2
Aluminium alloy plate 2 is aligned with panel 1, tightens nut 4 after alignment again.
Specifically, gasket 6 can be set between nut 4 and panel 1, be provided with spring shim between nut 4 and gasket 6
7.Spring shim 7 can provide pretightning force constantly, to guarantee for aluminium alloy plate 2 can tightly be extruded in always with panel 1
Together, and then it ensure that the stability of complex building template.
Specifically, through-hole 1a can be oval type.The through-hole 1a of oval type can adapt to the bolt 3 of a variety of positions, thus
The applicability of panel 1 is improved, and the processing is simple by the through-hole 1a of oval type, reduces difficulty of processing.
Specifically, each aluminium alloy plate 2 all can be reflectal plate.Further, each aluminium alloy plate 2 can be with
For precision die forging aluminium alloy plate.The precision die forging aluminium alloy plate can be using the panel scrapped by melting down remelting and precision die forging
Be process, this makes the dense internal organization of aluminium alloy plate 2, and intensity is higher, due to concrete generate the bulbs of pressure and
Precision die forging aluminium alloy plate to forge direction consistent, therefore, precision die forging aluminium alloy plate fights the ability of concrete expansion pressure
It is stronger, meanwhile, the forging surface of precision die forging aluminium alloy plate is more wear resistant compared to conventional extruding aluminium alloy plate, this is able to extend
The service life of complex building template.
Complex building template provided in an embodiment of the present invention is detachably installed on the surface of panel by screw bolt and nut
Have at least two aluminium alloy plates, aluminium alloy plate separates panel and concrete, and directly contacts with concrete, when expanding and
After a certain aluminium alloy plate of the concrete extrusion of deformation, makes a certain aluminium alloy plate that damaged and deformation occur, cause the aluminium alloy plate not
It can continue to use, at this time separate the aluminium alloy plate with panel, and replace new aluminium alloy plate, by replacing new aluminium alloy plate
Complex building can be reduced with the quantity of remelting is melted down in template, to reduce the discharge rate of exhaust gas, also reduce compound build
Build the use cost with template, meanwhile, the aluminium alloy plate can using the panel scrapped by melting down remelting and forging processing and
At this not only saves the processing cost of aluminium alloy plate, and the intensity of reflectal plate is higher, is able to extend complex building
With the service life of template.Meanwhile tool used in aluminium alloy plate replacement is simple, a people can complete, very convenient, fast
Speed.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of complex building template, including panel, which is characterized in that the complex building template further includes at least two
Aluminium alloy plate is mounted on bolt in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate, and at least two aluminium alloy plate is along the face
The length direction of plate is arranged side by side on the surface of the panel, corresponded on the panel bolt position offer it is logical
Hole, the bolt pass through the through-hole and connect with nut, are provided with retention bead in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate,
The position that the retention bead is corresponded on the panel offers the groove matched with the retention bead.
2. complex building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be mounted on each aluminium alloy plate
Four bolts, four bolts are arranged on four angles of the aluminium alloy plate.
3. complex building template according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the retention bead setting is closed in the aluminium
The middle part of golden plate.
4. complex building template according to claim 3, which is characterized in that length of the retention bead along the panel
Degree direction extends to the both sides of the aluminium alloy plate.
5. complex building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the one side wall of each aluminium alloy plate
It is provided with positioning pin, the position that the positioning pin is corresponded on the panel offers the positioning pin matched with the positioning pin
Hole.
6. complex building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the retention bead is ladder
Shape.
7. complex building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that another side wall of each aluminium alloy plate
Surface smoothness rank be all larger than or be equal to 10 grades.
8. complex building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aperture of the through-hole is greater than the bolt
Outer diameter.
9. complex building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each aluminium alloy plate is forged aluminium
Alloy sheets.
10. complex building template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each aluminium alloy plate is precision
Die forging aluminium alloy plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810837020.2A CN108952142A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of complex building template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810837020.2A CN108952142A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of complex building template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108952142A true CN108952142A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64464126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810837020.2A Pending CN108952142A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of complex building template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108952142A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2128278Y (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1993-03-17 | 许万禄 | Safety glass surface building shuttering |
| CN2680774Y (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-02-23 | 王宏军 | Environmental protection concrete release agent free formwork |
| EP1647651A2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-19 | Hünnebeck GmbH | Coated shuttering panel |
| US20070228254A1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2007-10-04 | Mark England | Coated foam form members for concrete structures |
| CN203320946U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-12-04 | 云南大力神金属构件有限公司 | Construction formwork |
| CN203394023U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 江阴大田科技服务有限公司 | Detachable abrasion-resistant plastic building template |
| CN204238544U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-01 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of large overall template of iron sheet parcel |
| CN204456827U (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-07-08 | 江苏众凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of interchangeable type aluminium-plastic assembling construction formwork |
| CN205171986U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-20 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Modular template |
| CN205476430U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-08-17 | 建正铝合金模板（北京）有限公司 | Aluminum alloy building formwork |
| CN206110650U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-04-19 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Assembled aluminum alloy compound template |
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201810837020.2A patent/CN108952142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2128278Y (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1993-03-17 | 许万禄 | Safety glass surface building shuttering |
| CN2680774Y (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-02-23 | 王宏军 | Environmental protection concrete release agent free formwork |
| US20070228254A1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2007-10-04 | Mark England | Coated foam form members for concrete structures |
| EP1647651A2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-19 | Hünnebeck GmbH | Coated shuttering panel |
| CN203320946U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-12-04 | 云南大力神金属构件有限公司 | Construction formwork |
| CN203394023U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-15 | 江阴大田科技服务有限公司 | Detachable abrasion-resistant plastic building template |
| CN204238544U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-01 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of large overall template of iron sheet parcel |
| CN204456827U (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-07-08 | 江苏众凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of interchangeable type aluminium-plastic assembling construction formwork |
| CN205171986U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-20 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Modular template |
| CN205476430U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-08-17 | 建正铝合金模板（北京）有限公司 | Aluminum alloy building formwork |
| CN206110650U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-04-19 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Assembled aluminum alloy compound template |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |