CN108946378A - A kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags - Google Patents
A kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108946378A CN108946378A CN201810934050.5A CN201810934050A CN108946378A CN 108946378 A CN108946378 A CN 108946378A CN 201810934050 A CN201810934050 A CN 201810934050A CN 108946378 A CN108946378 A CN 108946378A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- carriage
- communication
- floor
- air bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/282—Structure thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0031—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/04—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
- B66B5/06—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed electrical
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags, including carriage, hoistway, carriage detection module, floor security module, server, cell phone application;Carriage detection module, is mounted in carriage, including acceleration transducer, carriage communication module, elevator car;Floor security module, every floor at least one, be mounted on hoistway inner wall, including range finder module, air bag module, floor communication module, floor controller;Server receives monitoring data and system parameter, and research and application data jolt in carriage or stall alarm is protected with transmission and instructed, push monitoring data and alarm to cell phone application;Cell phone application shows monitoring data and alarm, and system parameter is arranged.The present invention monitors air bag module state and car status, jolts in carriage or when stall, the floor security module of place floor and following floor all pops up air bag, slows down carriage and falls, and cell phone application remotely monitors conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology fields, and in particular to a kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags.
Background technique
Modern society's elevator is using increasingly common, and almost everyone daily work, studying and living be unable to do without electricity
Ladder.But elevator operation can inevitably break down, even it some times happens that the accident that lift car falls, so that sedan-chair
Passenger in compartment, which is taken by surprise, occurs accident.This just needs one kind when carriage is fallen, the system for taking safeguard measure to carriage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, and the elevator based on independent air bags protects system, to solve to exist in the prior art
The problem of.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags, including carriage, hoistway, it is characterised in that: further include carriage detection mould
Block, floor security module, server, cell phone application.
The carriage detection module, is mounted in carriage, including the control of acceleration transducer, carriage communication module, carriage
Device.
The acceleration transducer measures the acceleration value in cage vertical direction.
The carriage communication module, communication mode is wireless serial communication, ZigBee communication, WiFi communication, GPRS are communicated,
One of 3G communication, 4G communication or 5G communication, with server communication.
The elevator car is one of microcontroller, FPGA, ARM or DSP, communicates mould with acceleration transducer, carriage
The acceleration value in cage vertical direction that acceleration transducer measures is read in block connection, by carriage communication module to server
Send the acceleration value in cage vertical direction.
The floor security module, is mounted on hoistway inner wall, every floor at least one, including range finder module, air bag mould
Block, floor communication module, floor controller.
The range finder module, distance measuring method are one of image ranging, laser ranging, ultrasonic distance measurement or infrared distance measuring,
Measure carriage and floor security module horizontal distance value.
The air bag module can pop up air bag under the control of floor controller.
The floor communication module, communication mode is wireless serial communication, ZigBee communication, WiFi communication, GPRS are communicated,
One of 3G communication, 4G communication or 5G communication, with server communication.
The floor controller is connect with range finder module, air bag module, floor communication module, detects air bag module state,
The carriage for reading range finder module measurement illustrates carriage in this building with floor security module horizontal distance value such as less than apart from threshold values
Layer, floor value where sending air bag module state and carriage to server by floor communication module, passes through floor communication module
The protection instruction that server is sent is received, control air bag module pop-up air bag falls to slow down carriage.
The server is WEB server or C/S server, receives the monitoring data that carriage detection module is sent, carriage
Acceleration value such as larger than jolts, and then carriage is jounce condition for the super number threshold values that jolts of number of threshold values, such as larger than stall threshold values then sedan-chair
Compartment is stall conditions, and carriage jounce condition and stall conditions are all car status exceptions, in car status exception to carriage institute
The floor security module for locating floor and following floor sends protection instruction, so that air bag module is popped up air bag, is fallen with slowing down carriage,
To cell phone application push monitoring data, air bag module abnormal state alarm and car status abnormal alarm, from cell phone application receive and
Save system parameter.
The system parameter, including apart from threshold values, the threshold values that jolts, the number threshold values that jolts, stall threshold values.
The monitoring data are floor value where air bag module state, car acceleration value, carriage.
One of the cell phone application, communication mode is GPRS communication, WiFi communication, 3G are communicated, 4G is communicated and 5G is communicated, with
Server communication, including display module, setup module, enquiry module, alarm modules.
The display module, the monitoring data of real-time display present period.
The setup module is arranged system parameter, is sent to server.
The enquiry module inquires the monitoring data historical data of certain period, and graphically intuitive display.
The alarm modules issue air bag module shape with one or more of voice, text, image and video mode
State alarm and car status abnormal alarm, and show monitoring data curve graph, to assist in abnormal cause.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: server receives monitoring data and system parameter, research and application data are run in carriage
It winnows with a dustpan or stall alarm is instructed with protection is sent, push monitoring data and alarm to cell phone application;Cell phone application shows monitoring data
And alarm, system parameter is set.The present invention monitors air bag module state and car status, jolts in carriage or when stall, place
The floor security module of floor and following floor all pops up air bag, slows down carriage and falls, and cell phone application remotely monitors conveniently.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing of the invention.
Fig. 2 is control system architecture figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is cell phone application function structure chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Unify time specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of elevator based on independent air bags protects system, including carriage 1, hoistway 2,
It is characterized in that: further including carriage detection module 3, floor security module 4, server 5, cell phone application 6.
The carriage detection module 3, is mounted in carriage 1, including acceleration transducer 301, carriage communication module 302,
Elevator car 303.
The acceleration transducer 301 measures the acceleration value of 1 vertical direction of carriage.
The carriage communication module 302, communication mode is wireless serial communication, ZigBee communication, WiFi communication, GPRS are logical
One of letter, 3G communication, 4G communication or 5G communication, communicate with server 5.
The elevator car 303 is one of microcontroller, FPGA, ARM or DSP, with acceleration transducer 301, carriage
Communication module 302 connects, and reads the acceleration value for 1 vertical direction of carriage that acceleration transducer 301 measures, is communicated by carriage
Module 302 sends the acceleration value of 1 vertical direction of carriage to server 5.
The floor security module 4 is mounted on 2 inner wall of hoistway, every floor at least one, including range finder module 401, gas
Capsule module 402, floor communication module 403, floor controller 404.
The range finder module 401, distance measuring method be image ranging, laser ranging, ultrasonic distance measurement or infrared distance measuring it
One, measure carriage 1 and 4 horizontal distance value of floor security module.
The air bag module 402 can pop up air bag under the control of floor controller 404.
The floor communication module 403, communication mode is wireless serial communication, ZigBee communication, WiFi communication, GPRS are logical
One of letter, 3G communication, 4G communication or 5G communication, communicate with server 5.
The floor controller 404 is connect with range finder module 401, air bag module 402, floor communication module 403, detection
402 state of air bag module, read range finder module 401 measure carriage 1 and 4 horizontal distance value of floor security module, such as less than away from
From threshold values, illustrate that carriage 1 in This floor, sends 402 state of air bag module and sedan-chair to server 5 by floor communication module 403
1 place floor value of compartment receives the protection that server 5 is sent by floor communication module 403 and instructs, controls 402 bullet of air bag module
Air bag is fallen out with slowing down carriage 1.
The server 5 is WEB server or C/S server, receives the monitoring data that carriage detection module 3 is sent, sedan-chair
1 acceleration value of compartment such as larger than jolts, and then carriage 1 is jounce condition, such as larger than stall threshold values for the super number threshold values that jolts of number of threshold values
Then carriage 1 is stall conditions, and 1 jounce condition of carriage and stall conditions are all 1 abnormal states of carriage, in 1 abnormal state of carriage
Protection instruction is sent to the floor security module 4 of floor locating for carriage 1 and following floor, air bag module 402 is made to pop up air bag, with
Slow down carriage 1 to fall, pushes monitoring data, the alarm of 402 abnormal state of air bag module and 1 abnormal state report of carriage to cell phone application 6
It is alert, system parameter is received and saved from cell phone application 6.
The system parameter, including apart from threshold values, the threshold values that jolts, the number threshold values that jolts, stall threshold values.
The monitoring data are 402 state of air bag module, 1 acceleration value of carriage, 1 place floor value of carriage.
One of the cell phone application 6, communication mode is GPRS communication, WiFi communication, 3G are communicated, 4G is communicated and 5G is communicated, with
Server 5 communicates, including display module, setup module, enquiry module, alarm modules.
The display module, the monitoring data of real-time display present period.
The setup module is arranged system parameter, is sent to server 5.
The enquiry module inquires the monitoring data historical data of certain period, and graphically intuitive display.
The alarm modules issue air bag module 402 with one or more of voice, text, image and video mode
Status alert and the alarm of 1 abnormal state of carriage, and show monitoring data curve graph, to assist in abnormal cause.
Server 5 receives monitoring data and system parameter, research and application data, carriage 1 jolt or stall alarm and
Protection instruction is sent, pushes monitoring data and alarm to cell phone application 6;Cell phone application shows monitoring data and alarm, and system is arranged
Parameter.
The present invention monitors air bag module state and car status, jolts in carriage or when stall, place floor and with downstairs
The floor security module of layer all pops up air bag, slows down carriage and falls, and cell phone application remotely monitors conveniently.
Above embodiments are merely to illustrate design philosophy and feature of the invention, and its object is to make technology in the art
Personnel can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.So all
Revealed principle, equivalent variations or modification made by mentality of designing according to the present invention, protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of elevator based on independent air bags protects system, including carriage, hoistway, it is characterised in that: further include carriage detection
Module, floor security module, server, cell phone application;
The carriage detection module, is mounted in carriage, including acceleration transducer, carriage communication module, elevator car;
The acceleration transducer measures the acceleration value in cage vertical direction;
The carriage communication module, communication mode is wireless serial communication, ZigBee communication, WiFi communication, GPRS is communicated, 3G leads to
One of letter, 4G communication or 5G communication, with server communication;
The elevator car is one of microcontroller, FPGA, ARM or DSP, connects with acceleration transducer, carriage communication module
It connects, reads the acceleration value in the cage vertical direction that acceleration transducer measures, sent by carriage communication module to server
The acceleration value in cage vertical direction;
The floor security module, is mounted on hoistway inner wall, every floor at least one, including range finder module, air bag module, building
Layer communication module, floor controller;
The range finder module, distance measuring method are one of image ranging, laser ranging, ultrasonic distance measurement or infrared distance measuring, measurement
Carriage and floor security module horizontal distance value;
The air bag module can pop up air bag under the control of floor controller;
The floor communication module, communication mode is wireless serial communication, ZigBee communication, WiFi communication, GPRS is communicated, 3G leads to
One of letter, 4G communication or 5G communication, with server communication;
The floor controller is connect with range finder module, air bag module, floor communication module, detects air bag module state, is read
The carriage and floor security module horizontal distance value of range finder module measurement illustrate that carriage in This floor, is led to such as less than apart from threshold values
Floor value where floor communication module sends air bag module state and carriage to server is crossed, is received and is taken by floor communication module
The protection instruction that business device is sent, control air bag module pop-up air bag are fallen with slowing down carriage;
The server is WEB server or C/S server, receives the monitoring data that carriage detection module is sent, and carriage accelerates
Angle value is such as larger than jolted, and then carriage is jounce condition for the super number threshold values that jolts of number of threshold values, and such as larger than then carriage is stall threshold values
Stall conditions, carriage jounce condition and stall conditions are all car status exceptions, in car status exception to building locating for carriage
The floor security module of layer and following floor sends protection instruction, so that air bag module is popped up air bag, is fallen with slowing down carriage, to hand
Machine APP pushes monitoring data, the alarm of air bag module abnormal state and car status abnormal alarm, receives and saves from cell phone application
System parameter;
The system parameter, including apart from threshold values, the threshold values that jolts, the number threshold values that jolts, stall threshold values;
The monitoring data are floor value where air bag module state, car acceleration value, carriage;
The cell phone application, communication mode is one of GPRS communication, WiFi communication, 3G communication, 4G communication and 5G communication, with service
Device communication, including display module, setup module, enquiry module, alarm modules;
The display module, the monitoring data of real-time display present period;
The setup module is arranged system parameter, is sent to server;
The enquiry module inquires the monitoring data historical data of certain period, and graphically intuitive display;
The alarm modules issue air bag module state report with one or more of voice, text, image and video mode
Alert and car status abnormal alarm, and show monitoring data curve graph, to assist in abnormal cause.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810934050.5A CN108946378A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810934050.5A CN108946378A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108946378A true CN108946378A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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CN201810934050.5A Pending CN108946378A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of elevator protection system based on independent air bags |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104030116A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-10 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Lift |
CN105253734A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-20 | 河南机电高等专科学校 | Fall-preventing emergency device for elevator |
CN105438914A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-30 | 西华大学 | Car type elevator anti-falling safety system |
CN206886467U (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-01-16 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of safety means anti-fall based on air bag elevator |
CN207671478U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-31 | 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things elevator monitoring system docked with elevator monitoring platform |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810934050.5A patent/CN108946378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104030116A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-10 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Lift |
CN105253734A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-20 | 河南机电高等专科学校 | Fall-preventing emergency device for elevator |
CN105438914A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-30 | 西华大学 | Car type elevator anti-falling safety system |
CN206886467U (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-01-16 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of safety means anti-fall based on air bag elevator |
CN207671478U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-31 | 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things elevator monitoring system docked with elevator monitoring platform |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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朱昌明: "《电梯与自动扶梯-原理、结构、安装、测试》", 31 October 1995, 上海交通大学出版社 * |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |