CN108940571B - A glass stone separation device for household waste - Google Patents

A glass stone separation device for household waste Download PDF

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CN108940571B
CN108940571B CN201810755028.4A CN201810755028A CN108940571B CN 108940571 B CN108940571 B CN 108940571B CN 201810755028 A CN201810755028 A CN 201810755028A CN 108940571 B CN108940571 B CN 108940571B
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garbage
separation
connecting rods
storage chamber
separation device
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CN108940571A (en
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朱家慧
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Foshan Yafangda Renewable Resources Utilization Co.,Ltd.
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B7/00Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种生活垃圾用玻璃石块分离装置,包括壳体和分离容器,所述壳体右上端设置有垃圾投放通道,且壳体内设置有垃圾分离装置一,所述垃圾分离装置一包括旋转轮、和等间距分布在旋转轮上的若干个连接杆,且连接杆的另一端固定有横向支撑板,所述横向支撑板与其长度平行的中心线上等间距设置有长条齿,所述横向连接板、长条齿和挡板共同组成筛选机构,所述分离容器内向左倾斜设置有垃圾分离装置二,所述垃圾分离装置二包括两个横向连接杆和垂直设置在两个横向连接杆之间的纵向连接杆,本发明不仅结构简单、便于维护,而且在垃圾分离过程中不会产生污染,还可以将生活垃圾中的有机物垃圾和无机物垃圾有序地分离出来,也提高了垃圾的回收率。

Figure 201810755028

The invention discloses a glass stone separation device for domestic garbage, which comprises a casing and a separation container. A garbage throwing channel is arranged at the upper right end of the casing, and a garbage separation device is arranged in the casing. It includes a rotating wheel and several connecting rods distributed at equal intervals on the rotating wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed with a transverse support plate, and the transverse support plate is provided with long teeth at equal intervals on the center line parallel to its length, The transverse connecting plate, the long teeth and the baffle plate together form a screening mechanism, and the second garbage separation device is inclined to the left in the separation container. The second garbage separation device includes two transverse connecting rods and two transverse Longitudinal connecting rods between connecting rods, the invention not only has a simple structure and is easy to maintain, but also does not produce pollution during the garbage separation process, and can also separate organic garbage and inorganic garbage in domestic garbage in an orderly manner. garbage collection rate.

Figure 201810755028

Description

Glass stone separator for domestic waste
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household garbage separation, in particular to a glass stone separating device for household garbage.
Background
With the development of urban construction, the living standard of residents is improved, the generation of household garbage is increased day by day, the traditional household garbage treatment mode is landfill and incineration, and the two modes have large investment and can bring secondary pollution. In fact, domestic waste mainly divide into organic matter rubbish and inorganic matter rubbish, and inorganic matter rubbish contains cardboard, plastic slab, plastic bag, garrulous stone and garrulous glass piece etc. organic matter rubbish contains rubbish such as vegetable leaf and peel, if organic matter and inorganic matter rubbish among the domestic waste separate, not only can make things convenient for the subsequent processing of rubbish, but also can reuse recoverable rubbish among the inorganic matter rubbish, and can be used for making the fertilizer after separating some rubbish in the organic matter, thereby can become to waste the treasured with domestic waste.
However, the existing household garbage separation equipment has single function, high cost and low separation efficiency, and cannot meet the requirement of rapid treatment of a large amount of household garbage generated in cities every day.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a glass stone separating device for household garbage to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a glass stone separating device for household garbage comprises a shell and a separating container, wherein a garbage throwing channel is arranged at the upper right end of the shell, a first garbage separating device is arranged in the shell and comprises a rotating wheel and a plurality of connecting rods which are distributed on the rotating wheel at equal intervals, a transverse connecting plate is fixed at the other end of each connecting rod, strip teeth are arranged on the central line parallel to the length of the transverse connecting plate at equal intervals, baffles are vertically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the transverse connecting plate along the length extending direction of the transverse connecting plate, the central shaft of the rotating wheel is connected with a motor arranged on the shell through a belt, a screening mechanism is formed by the transverse connecting plate, the strip teeth and the baffles, a first garbage separating storage chamber is arranged at the lower left end in the shell and below the garbage separating device, and a garbage outlet channel is formed in the bottom end of the shell, the garbage outlet channel is connected with a garbage inlet channel vertically arranged at the upper end of the separation container;
a second garbage separating device is obliquely arranged in the separating container leftwards, the second garbage separating device comprises two transverse connecting rods and a longitudinal connecting rod vertically arranged between the two transverse connecting rods, the longitudinal connecting rods positioned at the left end and the right end of each transverse connecting rod are fixedly connected with the transverse connecting rods, the other longitudinal connecting rods are slidably connected with the transverse connecting rods, the two ends of each longitudinal connecting rod are connected through a reset spring, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the separating container are respectively provided with a water suction pump, the water suction pumps at the left side and the right side of the separating container are connected through a pipeline, a third garbage separating storage chamber and a fourth garbage separating storage chamber are respectively and correspondingly arranged under the bottom ends of the water suction pumps and the second garbage separating device on the left side of the separating container, and a first material outlet and a second material outlet are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the, the outer wall of the lower end of the material outlet II is tangent to the upper end of the garbage separating device II, and the bottom of the garbage separating storage chamber IV is connected with a water pump through a pipeline;
the left end and the right end of the transverse connecting plate are vertically provided with longitudinal connecting plates with the same length as the strip teeth along the width extending direction, and the central line on the width of each longitudinal connecting plate is superposed with the central connecting line on the width of each strip tooth; the three bottoms in rubbish separation deposit room are the opening, and the diameter in rubbish separation deposit room three is less than rubbish separation deposit room four, this filter screen in addition on the pipeline mouth that four bottoms in rubbish separation deposit room are linked, and the diameter of filter screen is 0.25-0.5mm, the distance of suction pump on the separation container left side wall and separation container upper end is less than the distance of suction pump on the separation container right side wall and separation container upper end, initial clearance distance between the longitudinal tie rod is 10-15 mm.
Preferably, when screening mechanism moves under rubbish input channel along with the swiveling wheel, rectangular tooth is perpendicular with rubbish input channel, and the area of rectangular tooth is greater than the area that rubbish input channel bottom port, when screening mechanism moves to the lower extreme, rectangular tooth is tangent with rubbish separation storage room right side upper end.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the garbage separating and storing chamber is an inclined surface which inclines to the left by 30-50 degrees, and the left end of the bottom of the separating and storing chamber is provided with a third material outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention utilizes the first separating device and the second separating device to respectively separate organic garbage (vegetable leaves, banana peels and the like) and inorganic garbage (plastic plates, paperboards, plastic bags, broken stone blocks and broken glass blocks) in the household garbage for a plurality of times, thereby not only improving the separation efficiency of the household garbage, but also using the separated organic garbage as organic fertilizer, and the plastic plates and the paper boxes in the inorganic matters can be reused, and the stone blocks and the glass can also be recycled, thereby reducing the waste of resources, therefore, not only changing the household garbage into valuables, but also reasonably separating the household garbage and reducing the secondary pollution to the environment.
(2) The garbage separation device of the invention separates inorganic garbage of plastic bags, paperboards and plastic boards from domestic garbage through a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism consists of a transverse connecting plate, a long tooth and a baffle plate, the baffle plate is vertically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the transverse connecting plate along the length extending direction of the transverse connecting plate, so as to prevent the paper board, the plastic board and the plastic bag from falling to a garbage inlet channel at the upper end of the separating container when the paper board, the plastic board and the plastic bag do not reach the upper part of the garbage separating storage chamber, the left end and the right end of the transverse connecting plate are vertically provided with longitudinal connecting plates with the same length as the strip teeth along the width extending direction, and the central line on the width of the longitudinal connecting plate coincides with the central connecting line on the width of the strip teeth, so that the paperboard, the plastic plates and the plastic bags are prevented from falling off from the two sides of the strip teeth, and the effect of separating the paperboard, the plastic plates and the plastic bags is achieved.
(3) The separating container of the invention separates the residual organic garbage and inorganic garbage by utilizing the buoyancy of the garbage, the organic matters with lighter weight flow out of the material outlet I under the action of the water pump and enter the garbage separating and storing chamber IV through the garbage separating and storing chamber III, the organic matters with heavier weight enter the material separating and storing chamber IV through the material outlet II under the action of the longitudinal connecting rod in the garbage separating device II, and the organic matters in the domestic garbage are separated, and the broken stone blocks and the broken glass blocks are arranged at the bottom of the separating container.
(4) The bottom surface of the garbage separating and storing chamber is an inclined surface which inclines 30-50 degrees to the left, the left end of the bottom of the separating and storing chamber is provided with the third material outlet, separated garbage can conveniently slide out from the third material outlet under the action of self gravity, and the separated garbage can be conveniently treated in the next step.
Therefore, the glass stone separating device for the household garbage, provided by the invention, has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in maintenance, does not cause pollution in the garbage separating process, can be used for orderly separating organic garbage and inorganic garbage from the household garbage, and simultaneously improves the garbage recovery rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screening mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the screening mechanism;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second garbage separating device.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a separation vessel; 3. a refuse chute; 4. a garbage separation device I4 a and a rotating wheel; 4b, a connecting rod; 5. a transverse connecting plate; 6. a long tooth; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a first garbage separating and storing chamber; 9. a waste outlet channel; 10. a second garbage separating device; 10a, a transverse connecting rod; 10b, longitudinal connecting rods; 11. a water pump; 12. a garbage separating and storing chamber III; 13. a fourth garbage separating and storing chamber; 14. a first material outlet; 15. a material outlet II; 16. a longitudinal connecting plate; 17. a third material outlet; 18. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a glass stone separator for domestic waste, includes casing 1 and separation container 2, 1 upper right end of casing is provided with rubbish and puts in passageway 3, and is provided with rubbish separator 4 in the casing 1, rubbish separator 4 includes swiveling wheel 4a and a plurality of connecting rod 4b of equidistant distribution on swiveling wheel 4a, and connecting rod 4 b's the other end is fixed with transverse connection board 5, transverse connection board 5 is provided with rectangular tooth 6 with equidistant on rather than the parallel central line of length, and transverse connection board 5 upper and lower both sides are provided with baffle 7 along the direction of its length extension perpendicularly, prevents that cardboard, plastic slab and plastic bag from dropping the rubbish entry passageway of separation container 2 upper end when not arriving garbage separation locker room 8 top, transverse connection board 5's left and right sides is provided with the longitudinal tie 16 isometric with rectangular tooth 6 along the direction of its width extension perpendicularly, and the central line on the width of the longitudinal connecting plate 16 coincides with the central line on the width of the long strip teeth 6, so as to prevent the paper boards, plastic boards and plastic bags from falling off from the two sides of the long strip teeth 6, the central shaft of the rotating wheel 4a is connected with the motor arranged on the shell 1 through a belt, the transverse connecting plate 5, the long strip teeth 6 and the baffle 7 jointly form a screening mechanism, the length of the baffle 7 is one fourth of the length of the long rack 6, the gap between the long racks 6 is 4-7cm, when the screening mechanism moves to the position under the garbage throwing channel 3 along with the rotating wheel 4a, the long strip teeth 6 are vertical to the garbage throwing channel 3, the area of the long strip teeth 6 is larger than the area of the bottom end opening of the garbage throwing channel 3, so as to ensure that all domestic garbage passes through and is screened by the screening mechanism, when the screening, the elongated teeth 6 are tangent with the upper end of the right side of the first garbage separating and storing chamber 8, so that the screened paper boards, plastic boards and plastic bags in the screening mechanism can be ensured to completely fall into the first garbage separating and storing chamber 8, and a garbage separating and storing chamber I8 is arranged at the left lower end in the shell 1 and below the garbage separating device I4, the bottom surface of the first garbage separating and storing chamber 8 is an inclined surface which inclines to the left by 30-50 degrees, and the left end of the bottom of the first separation storage chamber 8 is provided with a material outlet III 17, so that the separated garbage can conveniently slide out from the material outlet III 17 under the action of self gravity, the separated garbage can be conveniently treated in the next step, and the bottom end of the shell 1 at the right end of the first garbage separating and storing chamber 8 is provided with a garbage outlet channel 9, the garbage outlet channel 9 is connected with a garbage inlet channel vertically arranged at the upper end of the separation container 2;
the inside leaner left side of separation container 2 is provided with two rubbish separator 10, two rubbish separator 10 include two transverse connection pole 10a and vertical connecting rod 10b of setting between two transverse connection pole 10a perpendicularly, initial clearance distance between vertical connecting rod 10b is 10-15mm, prevent like the great organic matter rubbish of this kind of quality of banana skin and volume and pass vertical connecting rod 10b and sink to 2 bottoms of separation container and garrulous glass piece and garrulous stone and mix, and be located vertical connecting rod 10b and transverse connection pole 10a fixed connection at both ends about transverse connection pole 10a, sliding connection between remaining vertical connecting rod 10b and the transverse connection pole 10a, connect through reset spring between vertical connecting rod 10b both ends, 2 left and right sides outer walls of separation container all are provided with suction pump 11, the distance of suction pump 11 on 2 left side walls of separation container is less than the wall of 2 right side upper ends of separation container 2 with separation container 2 The distance between the upper water pump 11 and the upper end of the separation container 2 is larger than the negative pressure around the water pump 11 at the upper end of the material separation storage chamber 12, so that the negative pressure generated around the material outlet 14 at the upper end of the material separation storage chamber three 12 is larger than the negative pressure around the water pump 11 at the right side of the separation container 2, the organic garbage floating on the water surface in the separation container 2 flows from the material outlet 14 to the material separation storage chamber four 13, the separation effect can be realized, the water pumps 11 at the left and right sides of the separation container 2 are connected through a pipeline, the garbage separation storage chamber three 12 and the garbage storage chamber four 13 are correspondingly arranged under the bottom end of the water pump 11 and the garbage separation device two 10 at the left side of the separation container 2 respectively, the storage chamber three 12 bottom of the garbage separation storage chamber is an opening, the diameter of the garbage separation storage chamber three 12 is smaller than the garbage separation storage chamber four 13, and the organic garbage flowing, this filter screen 18 in addition on the pipeline mouth that four 13 bottoms in rubbish separation locker room are linked, and the diameter of filter screen 18 is 0.25-0.5mm, prevents to block up the pipeline from the organic matter rubbish of 14 outflows in material export, and is located three 12 in rubbish separation locker room and the separation container 2 of four 13 upper ends in rubbish separation locker room and corresponds respectively and has seted up material export one 14 and material export two 15, the outer wall of two 15 lower extremes in material export is tangent with the upper end of two 10 in rubbish separator, four 13 bottoms in rubbish separation locker room are passed through the pipeline and are connected with suction pump 11.
The working principle is as follows: the household garbage enters the shell 1 from the garbage feeding channel 3, the household garbage falls to the screening mechanism in different orders due to different gravity and volume in the falling process, when the paper board, the plastic bag or the plastic board falls to the screening mechanism, the household garbage can rotate anticlockwise along with the screening mechanism, when the screening mechanism moves right above the garbage separation storage chamber I8, the plastic bag, the paper board or the plastic board supported by the long-strip teeth 6 can drop into the garbage separation storage chamber I8 from the screening mechanism, and the long-strip teeth 6 move to the rightmost end of the garbage separation storage chamber I8 and are tangent to the upper end of the garbage separation storage chamber I8, so that when the long-strip teeth 6 leave the garbage storage chamber I8, the garbage on the household garbage can be completely dropped into the garbage separation storage chamber I8, and the organic matters, such as organic matters, and the like can be added to, The broken stone blocks and the broken glass blocks pass through the gaps of the long teeth 6 positioned right below the garbage throwing channel 3 and directly enter the separation container 2 to be separated continuously, the rest garbage directly falls into the separation container 2, only organic garbage such as vegetable leaves or apple peels with light mass, banana peels with large mass and the like, and inorganic garbage such as glass blocks and stone blocks in the rest garbage are left, however, the organic matters with light mass float on the water surface, at the moment, a water suction pump 11 positioned on the left side of the separation container 2 is started to gradually lower the liquid surface to a first material outlet 14, negative pressure is generated at the first material outlet 14 under the action of the water suction pump 11, so that the organic matters with light mass enter a fourth garbage separation and storage chamber 13 from a third garbage separation and storage chamber 12, the organic matters with light mass are separated, and the organic matters such as the banana peels with relatively heavy mass and the glass blocks and the stone blocks continue to descend in the water, due to the characteristics of the respective gravity, the glass blocks or the stone blocks descend at a high speed, when the glass blocks or the stone blocks descend to the second garbage separating device 10, the glass blocks or the stone blocks continue to extrude the longitudinal connecting rods 10b, the longitudinal connecting rods 10b move towards two sides under the action of the return spring, therefore, the glass blocks or the stone blocks continue to descend to the bottom of the separating container 2, and when organic matters such as banana peel and the like descend to the second garbage separating device 10, due to the fact that the self gravity is small relative to the mass of the glass blocks and the stone blocks, the glass blocks or the stone blocks slide to the bottom end of the longitudinal connecting rods 10b on the inclined longitudinal connecting rods 10b and enter the fourth garbage separating and storing chamber 13 from the second material outlet 15, so that the organic matters in the household garbage are separated into the fourth garbage separating and storing chamber 13, when the liquid level in the separating container 2 is lower than the first material outlet 14, pumping the water in the fourth garbage separating and storing chamber 13 into the separating container 2, so that the liquid level is not lower than the height of the first material outlet 14.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种生活垃圾用玻璃石块分离装置,包括壳体(1)和分离容器(2),其特征在于:所述壳体(1)右上端设置有垃圾投放通道(3),且壳体(1)内设置有垃圾分离装置一(4),所述垃圾分离装置一(4)包括旋转轮(4a)、和等间距分布在旋转轮(4a)上的若干个连接杆(4b),且连接杆(4b)的另一端固定有横向连接板(5),所述横向连接板(5)与其长度平行的中心线上等间距设置有长条齿(6),且横向连接板(5)上下两侧沿其长度延伸的方向垂直设置有挡板(7),所述旋转轮(4a)的中心轴通过皮带与设置在壳体(1)上的电动机连接,所述横向连接板(5)、长条齿(6)和挡板(7)共同组成筛选机构,且壳体(1)内左下端并位于垃圾分离装置一(4)下方设置有垃圾分离存储室一(8),且位于垃圾分离存储室一(8)右端的壳体(1)底端开设有垃圾出口通道(9),所述垃圾出口通道(9)与垂直设置在分离容器(2)上端的垃圾入口通道连接;1. A glass stone separation device for household garbage, comprising a casing (1) and a separation container (2), characterized in that: the upper right end of the casing (1) is provided with a garbage throwing channel (3), and the casing (1) The body (1) is provided with a garbage separation device one (4), the garbage separation device one (4) includes a rotating wheel (4a), and a plurality of connecting rods (4b) distributed on the rotating wheel (4a) at equal intervals , and the other end of the connecting rod (4b) is fixed with a transverse connection plate (5), the transverse connection plate (5) is provided with long teeth (6) at equal intervals on the center line parallel to its length, and the transverse connection plate ( 5) Baffles (7) are vertically arranged on the upper and lower sides along the extending direction of its length, the central axis of the rotating wheel (4a) is connected with the motor arranged on the casing (1) through a belt, and the transverse connecting plate (5) The long tooth (6) and the baffle plate (7) together form a screening mechanism, and the lower left end of the casing (1) is located below the garbage separation device one (4) and is provided with a garbage separation storage chamber one (8) , and the bottom end of the casing (1) located at the right end of the garbage separation storage chamber (8) is provided with a garbage outlet channel (9), which is vertically arranged with the garbage inlet at the upper end of the separation container (2). channel connection; 所述分离容器(2)内向左倾斜设置有垃圾分离装置二(10),所述垃圾分离装置二(10)包括两个横向连接杆(10a)和垂直设置在两个横向连接杆(10a)之间的纵向连接杆(10b),且位于横向连接杆(10a)左右两端的纵向连接杆(10b)与横向连接杆(10a)固定连接,其余的纵向连接杆(10b)与横向连接杆(10a)之间滑动连接,所述纵向连接杆(10b)两端之间通过复位弹簧连接,所述分离容器(2)左右两侧外壁均设置有抽水泵(11),且分离容器(2)左右两侧的抽水泵(11)通过管道连接,所述分离容器(2)左侧位于抽水泵(11)和垃圾分离装置二(10)底端的正下方分别对应设置有垃圾分离存储室三(12)和垃圾分离存储室四(13),且位于垃圾分离存储室三(12)和垃圾分离存储室四(13)上端的分离容器(2)分别对应开设有物料出口一(14)和物料出口二(15),所述物料出口二(15)下端外壁与垃圾分离装置二(10)的上端相切,所述垃圾分离存储室四(13)底部通过管道与抽水泵(11)连接;A second garbage separation device (10) is provided in the separation container (2) inclined to the left, and the second garbage separation device (10) includes two lateral connecting rods (10a) and two lateral connecting rods (10a) vertically arranged on the two lateral connecting rods (10a). The longitudinal connecting rods (10b) between them, and the longitudinal connecting rods (10b) at the left and right ends of the lateral connecting rods (10a) are fixedly connected with the lateral connecting rods (10a), and the remaining longitudinal connecting rods (10b) are connected with the lateral connecting rods (10b). 10a) are slidingly connected, the two ends of the longitudinal connecting rod (10b) are connected by a return spring, the left and right outer walls of the separation container (2) are provided with suction pumps (11), and the separation container (2) The suction pumps (11) on the left and right sides are connected by pipelines, and the left side of the separation container (2) is located at the bottom of the suction pump (11) and the second garbage separation device (10) and is respectively provided with a garbage separation storage chamber three (10). 12) and garbage separation storage chamber four (13), and the separation containers (2) located at the upper ends of garbage separation storage chamber three (12) and garbage separation storage chamber four (13) are respectively provided with material outlet one (14) and material outlet one (14). Outlet two (15), the outer wall of the lower end of the material outlet two (15) is tangent to the upper end of the garbage separation device two (10), and the bottom of the garbage separation storage chamber four (13) is connected to the suction pump (11) through a pipeline; 所述横向连接板(5)的左右两端沿其宽度延伸的方向垂直设置有与长条齿(6)等长的纵向连接板(16),且纵向连接板(16)宽度上的中心线与长条齿(6)宽度上的中心连线重合;所述垃圾分离存储室三(12)底部为开口,且垃圾分离存储室三(12)的直径小于垃圾分离存储室四(13),所述垃圾分离存储室四(13)底部链接的管道口上这还有过滤网(18),且过滤网(18)的直径为0.25-0.5mm,所述分离容器(2)左侧壁上的抽水泵(11)与分离容器(2)上端的距离小于分离容器(2)右侧壁上的抽水泵(11)与分离容器(2)上端的距离,所述纵向连接杆(10b)之间的初始间隙距离为10-15mm。The left and right ends of the transverse connecting plate (5) are vertically provided with a longitudinal connecting plate (16) having the same length as the elongated tooth (6) along the extending direction of the width thereof, and the center line on the width of the longitudinal connecting plate (16) Coinciding with the center line on the width of the long tooth (6); the bottom of the three (12) garbage separation and storage chambers is an opening, and the diameter of the three (12) garbage separation and storage chambers is smaller than the fourth (13) of the garbage separation and storage chambers, There is also a filter screen (18) on the pipe opening connected at the bottom of the garbage separation storage chamber four (13), and the diameter of the filter screen (18) is 0.25-0.5mm. The distance between the suction pump (11) and the upper end of the separation container (2) is smaller than the distance between the suction pump (11) on the right side wall of the separation container (2) and the upper end of the separation container (2). The initial gap distance is 10-15mm. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种生活垃圾用玻璃石块分离装置,其特征在于:所述筛选机构随旋转轮(4a)运动到垃圾投放通道(3)正下方时,所述长条齿(6)与垃圾投放通道(3)垂直,且长条齿(6)的面积大于垃圾投放通道(3)底端口的面积,所述筛选机构运动到最低端时,所述长条齿(6)与垃圾分离存储室一(8)右侧上端相切。2. The glass-stone separation device for household waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the screening mechanism moves with the rotating wheel (4a) to just below the garbage throwing channel (3), the long teeth (6) It is perpendicular to the garbage throwing channel (3), and the area of the long teeth (6) is larger than the area of the bottom port of the garbage throwing channel (3). When the screening mechanism moves to the lowest end, the long teeth (6) ) is tangent to the upper end of the right side of garbage separation storage room one (8). 3.根据权利要求1所述一种生活垃圾用玻璃石块分离装置,其特征在于:所述垃圾分离存储室一(8)底面为向左倾斜30-50°的倾斜面,且分离存储室一(8)底部左端开设有物料出口三(17)。3. The glass-stone separation device for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the first (8) garbage separation storage chamber is an inclined surface inclined to the left by 30-50°, and the storage chamber is separated. One (8) is provided with three (17) material outlets at the left end of the bottom.
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