CN108925469A - A kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground - Google Patents
A kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108925469A CN108925469A CN201810897064.4A CN201810897064A CN108925469A CN 108925469 A CN108925469 A CN 108925469A CN 201810897064 A CN201810897064 A CN 201810897064A CN 108925469 A CN108925469 A CN 108925469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fishing ground
- frame
- sitting type
- type fishing
- buoyancy sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/75—Artificial fishing banks or reefs floating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
Technical solution of the present invention is by providing a kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground, the fishing ground is capable of providing huge breeding water body and resists exceedingly odious sea situation ability, the fishing ground structure includes buoyancy sleeve, net cage frame, center column, floating body, the buoyancy sleeve is coaxial with center column and is centered around center column periphery, it is connected by lacing wire with net cage frame, the net cage frame is equipped with etting, and the bottom-sitting type fishing ground can directly be sitting in seabed by floating body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abyssal fishes to cultivate class technical field, more particularly to a kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground.
Background technique
The invention discloses a kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground, including fishing ground structure and etting, the fishing ground structure is equipped with buoyancy sheath
Cylinder, net cage frame, center column and floating body.The buoyancy sleeve and center column are coaxially arranged and be centered around outside center column
It encloses, is connected by upper layer lacing wire with net cage frame, buoyancy sleeve can be moved up and down along center column.Etting frame is equipped with
Upper layer etting, peripheral etting and lower layer's etting.Center column is connected with floating body below, and floating body is directly sitting in seabed and passes through
Mooring system is fixed.Bottom-sitting type fishing ground main body specification of the invention is big, and the main structure strength of materials is high, is adapted to coastal extensively
Sea area, the ability for resisting exceedingly odious sea situation can be held by having, and can be efficiently used compared with the good seawater resources in deep-sea.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bottom-sitting type fishing grounds, are capable of providing huge breeding water body and resist extreme evil
The ability of bad sea situation.It is characterized in that, the bottom-sitting type fishing ground includes fishing ground structure and etting, the fishing ground structure includes buoyancy
Sleeve, net cage frame, center column and floating body, the buoyancy sleeve is coaxial with center column and is centered around center column periphery,
It is connected by lacing wire with net cage frame, the net cage frame is equipped with etting, and the bottom-sitting type fishing ground can pass through floating body directly quilt
It is fixed on seabed.
It further, further include a mooring system on the floating body, the bottom-sitting type fishing ground can be solid by mooring system
It is scheduled on seabed.
Further, after center column and floating body are fixed to seabed by mooring system, buoyancy sleeve can be along
Center column is moved into designated position.
Further, the anchoring device can be made of suction anchor or the form of stake.
Further, the net cage frame is divided into upper layer frame and lower layer's frame, the upper layer frame and lower layer's frame by
Frame connection is connected.
Further, be equipped with upper layer etting and lower layer's etting on the upper layer frame and lower layer's frame respectively, it is described on
Peripheral etting is set between layer frame and lower layer's frame.
Further, the upper layer frame and lower story frame structure are circular ring shape or polygon.
Further, the buoyancy sleeve and net cage frame can be moved up and down along center column.
Further, it is equipped with jacking system in the bottom-sitting type fishing ground, is equipped with ballasting system in the buoyancy sleeve, passes through
Operate the adjustable buoyancy sleeve of ballast water and net cage frame in the jacking system adjusting buoyancy sleeve internal pressure loading system
Relative to the position of center column, the i.e. depth of adjusting buoyancy sleeve and net cage.
Further, the buoyancy sleeve further includes a locking system, can be used for limiting buoyancy sleeve and center column
Relative displacement.
Further, floating body can be risen at floating to the water surface by operation ballasting system；It can also by operation ballasting system
With by floating body dive to seabed.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is structure explanation of the present invention under water surface work pattern；
Attached drawing 2 is structure explanation of the present invention under underwater operation mode；
Attached drawing 3 is structure explanation of the present invention under service mode.
Attached drawing 4 is structure explanation of the present invention under transport and Installation Modes.
Appended drawing reference
1, center column；4, upper layer frame；5, lower layer's frame；6, upper layer etting；7, lower layer's etting；10, buoyancy sleeve；
11, upper layer lacing wire；12, horizontal lacing wire；13, floating body；14, anchoring device；16, peripheral etting；28, frame connects；29, it controls
Area；30, workbench；31, seabed.
Specific embodiment
In order to allow those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to implementation of the invention
Example is described in detail.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in attached drawing 1-4, the invention discloses a kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground, fishing ground structure includes buoyancy sleeve 10, net cage
Frame, center column 1 and floating body 13.
Net cage frame includes that upper layer frame 4, lower layer's frame 5, horizontal lacing wire 12 connect 28 with frame.Upper layer frame 4 is under
Layer frame 5 is round or polygon, and upper layer etting 6 is arranged between upper layer frame 4 and buoyancy sleeve 10, and lower layer's etting 7 is arranged
Between lower layer's frame 5 and buoyancy sleeve 10, peripheral etting is arranged between upper layer frame 4 and lower layer's frame 5.Upper layer frame 4
Workbench 30 is arranged in top.
Upper layer frame 4 connects 28 connections by frame with lower layer frame 5.
Upper layer frame 4 and buoyancy sleeve 10 are connected by several horizontal lacing wires 12 and several upper layer lacing wires 11, wherein horizontal
Lacing wire 12 connects upper layer frame 4 in horizontally disposed and one end, and other end connects buoyancy sleeve 10.The connection of 11 one end of upper layer lacing wire
Upper layer frame 4, other end connect buoyancy upper cartridge.
Buoyancy sleeve 10 can move in the axial direction relative to center column 1, and control zone 29 is arranged in 10 top of buoyancy sleeve.
Buoyancy sleeve 10 be placed in buoyancy obtained in seawater can balance cage structure, upper layer etting 6, peripheral etting 16,
Lower layer's etting 7, upper layer lacing wire 11 gravity and other be set to upper layer frame 4, workbench 30, horizontal lacing wire 12 and buoyancy sheath
The gravity of object on cylinder 10.
Ballasting system is set inside buoyancy sleeve 10, ballast is carried out to the ballasting system by operation jacking system and row carries
Operate the position of adjustable buoyancy sleeve 10 and net cage frame and etting with respect to center column, i.e., adjusting buoyancy sleeve and
The depth of net cage frame and etting.
Specifically, ballast carried out by ballasting system of the operation jacking system into buoyancy sleeve and row carry operation can be with
There is following four state:
Buoyancy sleeve can be reduced by operating the ballast water in the jacking system reduction buoyancy sleeve internal pressure loading system
Gravity, to promote the height of buoyancy sleeve and net cage frame and etting to reach attached drinking water state shown in FIG. 1.At this
Under drinking water state, the upper layer frame and upper layer etting of net cage will be in the above certain height in sea, lower layer's frame and lower layer's etting
Positioned at underwater certain depth to provide specific cage culture water body.
Buoyancy sleeve can be increased by operating the ballast water in the jacking system increase buoyancy sleeve internal ballast tanks
Gravity, to reduce the height of buoyancy sleeve and net cage frame and etting to reach attached drinking water state shown in Fig. 2.It eats at this
Under water state, the upper layer frame and upper layer etting of net cage will be in sea following specific depths, and buoyancy sleeve is moved on floating body
Side is located on floating body upper surface, and buoyancy sleeve can limit the relative displacement with center column by locking system, at this time may be used
Carry out underwater culture and the operation such as hide severe sea condition.
Buoyancy sleeve can be reduced by operating the ballast water in the jacking system reduction buoyancy sleeve internal ballast tanks
Gravity, to promote the height of buoyancy sleeve and net cage frame etting to reach attached drinking water state shown in Fig. 3.In the drinking water
State, net cage upper layer frame, lower layer's frame and all or part of peripheral etting, lower layer's frame and lower layer's etting will be located at sea
More than face, the operation such as fishing ground maintenance or harvest can be carried out at this time.
By operating the ballast water in the jacking system reduction buoyancy sleeve internal ballast tanks, reduce in floating body internal ballast tanks
Ballast water, it is possible to reduce total gravity of buoyancy sleeve and floating body, to promote buoyancy sleeve with, net cage frame etting and floating
The height of body is to reach attached drinking water state shown in Fig. 4.In the drinking water state, net cage upper layer frame, lower layer's frame and all or
Peripheral etting, lower layer's frame and the lower layer's etting and part floating body of person part will be located at sea or more, can carry out fishing ground at this time
The operation such as transport and installation.In transportational process can it is wet drag or it is dry drag by way of by fishing ground be dragged to installation waters, herein
In transportational process, buoyancy sleeve and net cage frame are located at the lower end of center column, and the height of C.G. of fishing ground entirety can be effectively reduced
And then contribute to the stability of fishing ground entirety.After reaching designated mounting sea area can by floating body ballast by center column and
Floating body ballast is to seabed, and in this installation process, buoyancy sleeve will contribute to the stability of fishing ground entirety.When center column and float
After body is fixed to seabed by mooring system, buoyancy sleeve can be moved into designated position along center column, float at this time
Power sleeve will contribute to the stability of fishing ground entirety.
Floating body 13 is located at 1 bottom of center column, and floating body 13 and center column 1 constitute an entirety.
After fishing ground installation is in place, floating body 13 will be sitting on seabed 31, and floating body 13 is fixed on sea by anchoring system 14
Bottom.
Anchoring device 14 can be made of forms such as suction anchor, piling bars.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise of not departing from the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.In addition, these terms are used for the purpose of although using some specific terms in this specification
Facilitate explanation, does not limit the present invention in any way.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground, it is characterised in that: the bottom-sitting type fishing ground includes fishing ground structure and etting, the fishing ground structure
Including buoyancy sleeve, net cage frame, center column and floating body, the buoyancy sleeve is coaxial with center column and is centered around newel
Body periphery, is connected by lacing wire with net cage frame, and the net cage frame is equipped with etting, and the bottom-sitting type fishing ground can pass through floating body
It is secured directly to seabed.
2. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include a mooring system on the floating body,
The bottom-sitting type fishing ground can be fixed on seabed by mooring system.
3. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: when center column and floating body pass through mooring system quilt
Behind seabed, buoyancy sleeve can be moved into designated position along center column.
4. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the anchoring device can be by suction anchor or the shape of stake
Formula is constituted.
5. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the net cage frame is divided into upper layer frame and lower layer
Frame, the upper layer frame and lower layer's frame are connected by frame connection.
6. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: spread respectively on the upper layer frame and lower layer's frame
Peripheral etting is set equipped with upper layer etting and lower layer's etting, between the upper layer frame and lower layer's frame.
7. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the upper layer frame and lower story frame structure are circle
Annular or polygon.
8. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buoyancy sleeve and net cage frame can be along centers
Cylinder moves up and down.
9. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: jacking system is equipped in the bottom-sitting type fishing ground,
Ballasting system is equipped in the buoyancy sleeve, by operating the ballast in the jacking system adjusting buoyancy sleeve internal pressure loading system
The position of the adjustable buoyancy sleeve of water and net cage frame relative to center column.
10. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the buoyancy sleeve further includes a locking dress
It sets, can be used for limiting the relative displacement of buoyancy sleeve and center column.
11. bottom-sitting type fishing ground according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: can be played floating body by operation ballasting system
At the water surface；It can also be by floating body dive to seabed by operation ballasting system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810897064.4A CN108925469A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810897064.4A CN108925469A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108925469A true CN108925469A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=64445591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810897064.4A Pending CN108925469A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of bottom-sitting type fishing ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108925469A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802292A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-23 | 青岛博鲁泽海洋科技有限公司 | Large-scale bottom-sitting type integrated culture fishing ground in deep open sea |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2008912A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-13 | Streichenberger A Devin F | Device nd method of aquaculture in deep water |
| CN105557572A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛迪玛仕船舶技术咨询有限公司 | Semi-submersible single-column marine engineering fishery |
| WO2016128981A1 (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-08-18 | Agro Shipping Ltd. | Open sea fish farming |
| CN106508766A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-03-22 | 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 | Deep sea aquaculture net cage |
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 CN CN201810897064.4A patent/CN108925469A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2008912A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-13 | Streichenberger A Devin F | Device nd method of aquaculture in deep water |
| WO2016128981A1 (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-08-18 | Agro Shipping Ltd. | Open sea fish farming |
| CN105557572A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛迪玛仕船舶技术咨询有限公司 | Semi-submersible single-column marine engineering fishery |
| CN106508766A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-03-22 | 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 | Deep sea aquaculture net cage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802292A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-23 | 青岛博鲁泽海洋科技有限公司 | Large-scale bottom-sitting type integrated culture fishing ground in deep open sea |
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