CN108904968A - A kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia - Google Patents
A kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108904968A CN108904968A CN201810535262.6A CN201810535262A CN108904968A CN 108904968 A CN108904968 A CN 108904968A CN 201810535262 A CN201810535262 A CN 201810535262A CN 108904968 A CN108904968 A CN 108904968A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anesthetic
- fixed
- anaesthesia
- side wall
- rolling mechanism
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M19/00—Local anaesthesia; Hypothermia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M2037/0007—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of medical technology, specifically a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia, the anaesthesia apparatus used in this method installs rolling mechanism in fixed plate bottom end, the side wall of rolling mechanism engages discharging mechanism, during smearing anesthetic, it is rotated with the rolling mechanism of skin contact, rolling mechanism opens discharging mechanism, anesthetic is fallen on skin from rolling mechanism, fixed plate bottom end foam-rubber cushion is uniformly smeared anesthetic on the skin only contacted with rolling mechanism, anesthetic is set to be evenly distributed on the skin, when not in use, discharging mechanism is closed, prevent anesthetic from dripping；The top of rolling mechanism connects cutting agency by elevating mechanism, so that cutting agency is moved up and down during rotation in rolling mechanism, falls anesthetic from cutting agency, and the dosage of anesthetic is controlled by control rolling mechanism velocity of rotation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical technology, specifically a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia.
Background technique
Anesthetic, which refers to, makes body with drug or non-pharmaceutical method or the local temporarily invertibity of body is lost consciousness and the pain sensation,
It is chiefly used in the medicament of operation or certain disease treatments.
Anesthetic has two kinds of forms of internal injection and external anesthesia, and internal injection is usually anesthesia on a large scale, external fiber crops
Liquor-saturated is usually small-scale anesthesia.In the anesthesia of outside, due to the effect of skin, prevent anesthetic is from being absorbed quickly, from
And make the external period anaesthetized longer, it is unfavorable for the fast operating of doctor, and the waiting time longer is also easy to make patient
At biggish psychological burden, it is unfavorable for the progress of operation.
Anesthetic is being smeared on the skin by medicator, is uniformly being dripped on the slave medicator of anesthetic, Yi Xiema
The liquor-saturated dose of gap location between medicator and skin is fallen to the ground, and not only wastes anesthetic, but also be unfavorable for the anesthesia of patient；Make
After with medicator, some anesthetic continuation are dripped from medicator, waste anesthetic.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia, fixed plate bottom end peaces
Rolling mechanism is filled, during fixed plate smears anesthetic, is rotated with the rolling mechanism of skin contact, anesthetic is from roller press
It being fallen on skin on structure, the foam-rubber cushion of fixed plate bottom end is uniformly smeared anesthetic on the skin only contacted with rolling mechanism,
Anesthetic is set to be evenly distributed on the skin.The side wall of rolling mechanism engages discharging mechanism, in the rotation process of rolling mechanism, rolling
Dynamic mechanism opening discharging mechanism, leaks out anesthetic from discharging mechanism, and when not in use, discharging mechanism is closed, and prevents from anaesthetizing
Agent drippage, saves anesthetic.The top of rolling mechanism connects cutting agency by elevating mechanism, in rolling mechanism in rotation process
In so that cutting agency is moved up and down, fall anesthetic from cutting agency, by control rolling mechanism velocity of rotation to
Control the dosage of anesthetic.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia, this method
Include the following steps：
S1 waits for that site of anesthesia carries out disinfection to patient using alcohol；
After the completion of S2, S1, acetaldehyde is applied to the disinfection position in S1, medical staff is constantly smearing acetaldehyde using finger
Position massage, help skin quickly to absorb acetaldehyde, acetaldehyde has the function of expansion blood vessel, and it is quick to be conducive to next step anesthetic
Penetrate into skin；
Anesthetic is fitted into anaesthesia apparatus by S3, and anesthetic is uniformly applied to site of anesthesia using anaesthesia apparatus；
S4, after a period of time, anesthetic is absorbed, and can carry out corresponding operation at this time；
The anaesthesia apparatus used in this method includes fixed plate, fixing sleeve, feeding mechanism, stocking mechanism, valve, connection machine
Structure, fixed mechanism, cutting agency, rolling mechanism, foam-rubber cushion, elevating mechanism and discharging mechanism；Pacify on the top of the stocking mechanism
The feeding mechanism is filled, the bottom end side wall of the feeding mechanism installs the valve；The bottom end of the stocking mechanism passes through described
Fixing sleeve is rotatablely connected the bindiny mechanism, and the bindiny mechanism is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, institute by the fixed mechanism
Multiple cutting agencies are installed in the inside for stating fixed plate, and the cutting agency engages the bindiny mechanism；The descending mechanism
Bottom end the elevating mechanism is installed, the elevating mechanism is rotatablely connected the rolling mechanism；In the bottom end of the cutting agency
Portion is fixedly connected with the discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism engages the rolling mechanism；Described in the top surface installation of the fixed plate
Foam-rubber cushion, the foam-rubber cushion and rolling mechanism are rotatablely connected.
Specifically, the stocking mechanism includes support rod, graduation mark and handle, the bottom end of the support rod is rotatablely connected institute
Fixing sleeve is stated, in order to facilitate rotating upwardly and downwardly for the support rod, the side wall of the support rod is equipped with the graduation mark, for the side of bat
Just the quantity of anesthetic in the support rod is observed；The top side wall of the support rod is set with the handle, and hollow is described
The bottom end side wall of support rod installs the valve, in order to facilitate the discharge of anesthetic in the support rod.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes screw rod and feed pipe, the interior of the handle is protruded into one end of the feed pipe
Portion is connected to the support rod, and is connect inside the top of the hollow feed pipe with the screw flight, is beaten for convenience
It opens the feed pipe and anesthetic is added to the inside of the support rod.
Specifically, the bindiny mechanism includes connecting cylinder and multiple connecting tubes, the top surface installation of the connecting cylinder is described solid
Fixed set, and the connecting tube of multiple truncated cone-shapeds is installed in the inside of the connecting cylinder, the hollow connecting tube is connected to the branch
Strut, the anesthetic inside the support rod enters inside the volume of the connecting tube for convenience.
Specifically, two fixed mechanisms include screw rod, two convex blocks, card slot and snap ring, the bottom surface of the connecting cylinder
The snap ring is installed in edge, and the inner sidewall and lateral wall of the snap ring install the convex block of arc, the convex block card respectively
The card slot of the fixed plate side wall is closed, the screw rod is threadedly coupled with described two convex blocks and the card slot；For convenience
The connecting cylinder and the fixed plate are fixed together, the side wall of the snap ring engages the inside of the fixed plate, and described
Connecting tube is located at the inside of the snap ring, and the connecting cylinder is connect with the fixed plate for convenience.
Specifically, the cutting agency include fixed link, elevating lever, link block, two partitions, feed opening, spray head and into
Water pipe, the inside of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the fixed link, and the inside of the fixed link is protruded into one end of the connecting tube,
The anesthetic inside the connecting tube enters the inside of the fixed link for convenience；The inner sidewall of the fixed link installs two
The partition, the inside positioned at a partition of the fixed link inner tip installs the water inlet pipe, for convenience
The anesthetic of the fixed link is entered between two partitions by the water inlet pipe, the side wall of the elevating lever and other one
The internal slide of a partition connects, and the top side wall of the elevating lever is equipped with multiple feed openings, described for convenience
Feed opening moves up and down in the inside of the partition, and the anesthetic between the partition is made to enter the inside of the feed opening；Institute
The link block is installed on the top for stating elevating lever, and the spray head is installed in the bottom end of the elevating lever, the spray head connection it is described into
Expect hole, to flow out from the spray head into the anesthetic inside the feed opening for convenience.
Specifically, the elevating mechanism includes that two first baffles and two gag lever posts, the bottom surface of the elevating lever are symmetrical
Installing two side walls is arc and the flexible first baffle, and two first baffles are oppositely arranged；The lifting
The bottom end side wall of bar is symmetrically installed the gag lever post, and the first baffle moves to drive the elevating lever or more for convenience
Movement.
Specifically, the rolling mechanism includes spin, groove and protrusion, the gag lever post contradicts the institute of the spin side wall
State the inside of groove, the inside installation of the groove is equally spaced the protrusion that side wall is arc, described in the protrusion contradicts
First baffle, the ball turns, make the protrusion of the inside grooves contradict the first baffle of arc for convenience,
Increase the first baffle.
Specifically, the discharging mechanism includes fixed ring, two second baffles, two fixed blocks and two springs, it is described
The bottom inner portion of fixed link is fixedly connected with the fixed ring, and the internal symmetry rotation of the fixed ring connects two second gear
Plate, the protrusion rotation makes the protrusion contradict the second baffle for convenience, rotates the second baffle, makes anesthetic
Gap location between the second baffle and the spin flows out, and spring described in the underrun of the second baffle connects institute
State fixed block；The width and length of the second baffle are respectively equal to the depth and width of the groove, for convenience described
When spin does not rotate, the second baffle engages the groove inside the spin, and the groove is closed, anesthetic is prevented
Outflow.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) rolling mechanism is installed in the method for a kind of external quick-anaesthesia of the invention, fixed plate bottom end, smears in fixed plate
During anesthetic, rotated with the rolling mechanism of skin contact, anesthetic is fallen on skin from rolling mechanism, fixed plate bottom
The foam-rubber cushion at end is uniformly smeared anesthetic on the skin only contacted with rolling mechanism, and anesthetic is made to be evenly distributed in skin
On.
(2) side wall of the method for a kind of external quick-anaesthesia of the invention, rolling mechanism engages discharging mechanism, in roller press
In the rotation process of structure, rolling mechanism opens discharging mechanism, leaks out anesthetic from discharging mechanism, when not in use, discharging
Mechanism closes, and prevents anesthetic from dripping, and saves anesthetic.
(3) method of a kind of external quick-anaesthesia of the invention, the top of rolling mechanism connects blanking by elevating mechanism
Mechanism makes cutting agency move up and down, falls anesthetic from cutting agency, pass through control during rotation in rolling mechanism
The velocity of rotation of rolling mechanism processed is to control the dosage of anesthetic.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the anaesthesia apparatus used in this method；
Fig. 2 is fixed plate structure schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is bindiny mechanism's structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is connecting tube schematic diagram of internal structure shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is elevating mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is discharging mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 4.
In figure：1, fixed plate, 2, fixing sleeve, 3, feeding mechanism, 31, screw rod, 32, feed pipe, 4, stocking mechanism, 41, branch
Strut, 42, graduation mark, 43, handle, 5, valve, 6, bindiny mechanism, 61, connecting cylinder, 62, connecting tube, 7, fixed mechanism, 71, spiral shell
Bar, 72, convex block, 73, card slot, 74, snap ring, 8, cutting agency, 81, fixed link, 82, elevating lever, 83, link block, 84, partition,
85, feed opening, 86, spray head, 87, water inlet pipe, 9, rolling mechanism, 91, spin, 92, groove, 93, protrusion, 10, foam-rubber cushion, 11,
Elevating mechanism, 111, first baffle, 112, gag lever post, 12, discharging mechanism, 121, fixed ring, 122, second baffle, 123, fixation
Block, 124, spring.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, this approach includes the following steps：
S1 waits for that site of anesthesia carries out disinfection to patient using alcohol；
After the completion of S2, S1, acetaldehyde is applied to the disinfection position in S1, medical staff is constantly smearing acetaldehyde using finger
Position massage, help skin quickly to absorb acetaldehyde, acetaldehyde has the function of expansion blood vessel, and it is quick to be conducive to next step anesthetic
Penetrate into skin；
Anesthetic is fitted into anaesthesia apparatus by S3, and anesthetic is uniformly applied to site of anesthesia using anaesthesia apparatus；
S4, after a period of time, anesthetic is absorbed, and can carry out corresponding operation at this time；
The anaesthesia apparatus used in this method includes fixed plate 1, fixing sleeve 2, feeding mechanism 3, stocking mechanism 4, valve 5, connects
Connection mechanism 6, fixed mechanism 7, cutting agency 8, rolling mechanism 9, foam-rubber cushion 10, elevating mechanism 11 and discharging mechanism 12；The storage
The feeding mechanism 3 is installed on the top for depositing mechanism 4, and the bottom end side wall of the feeding mechanism 3 installs the valve 5；The storage
The bottom end of mechanism 4 is rotatablely connected the bindiny mechanism 6 by the fixing sleeve 2, and the bindiny mechanism 6 passes through the fixed mechanism
7 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 1, and multiple cutting agencies 8 are installed in the inside of the fixed plate 1, and the cutting agency 8 engages
The bindiny mechanism 6；The elevating mechanism 11 is installed in the bottom end of the descending mechanism 8, and the elevating mechanism 11 is rotatablely connected institute
State rolling mechanism 9；The bottom inner portion of the cutting agency 8 is fixedly connected with the discharging mechanism 12, and the discharging mechanism 12 engages
The rolling mechanism 9；The foam-rubber cushion 10 is installed in the top surface of the fixed plate 1, and the foam-rubber cushion 10 connects with the rotation of rolling mechanism 9
It connects.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, the stocking mechanism 4 include
Support rod 41, graduation mark 42 and handle 43, the bottom end of the support rod 41 is rotatablely connected the fixing sleeve 2, described for convenience
Support rod 41 rotates upwardly and downwardly, and the side wall of the support rod 41 is equipped with the graduation mark 42, facilitates the observation support to clap
The quantity of anesthetic in bar 41；The top side wall of the support rod 41 is set with the handle 43, the hollow support rod 41
Bottom end side wall the valve 5 is installed, for convenience in the support rod 41 anesthetic discharge.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 3 include
Screw rod 31 and feed pipe 32, the inside that the handle 43 is protruded into one end of the feed pipe 32 are connected to the support rod 41, and
It is threadedly coupled inside the top of the hollow feed pipe 32 with the screw rod 31, opens the feed pipe 32 for convenience to institute
Anesthetic is added in the inside for stating support rod 41.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, the bindiny mechanism
6 include connecting cylinder 61 and multiple connecting tubes 62, and the fixing sleeve 2, and the connecting cylinder 61 are installed in the top surface of the connecting cylinder 61
Inside the connecting tubes 62 of multiple truncated cone-shapeds is installed, the hollow connecting tube 62 is connected to the support rod 41, for side
Toilet is stated the anesthetic inside support rod 41 and is entered inside the volume of the connecting tube 62.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, described in two
Fixed mechanism 7 includes 71, two convex blocks 72 of screw rod, card slot 73 and snap ring 74, installs institute at the bottom edge of the connecting cylinder 61
Snap ring 74 is stated, the inner sidewall and lateral wall of the snap ring 74 install the convex block 74 of arc respectively, and the convex block 74 engages institute
The card slot 73 of 1 side wall of fixed plate is stated, the screw rod 71 is threadedly coupled with described two convex blocks 74 and the card slot 73；In order to
Facilitate and the connecting cylinder 61 and the fixed plate 1 are fixed together, the side wall of the snap ring 74 engages the interior of the fixed plate 1
Portion, and the connecting tube 62 is located at the inside of the snap ring 74, the connecting cylinder 61 is connect with the fixed plate 1 for convenience.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, the cutting agency
8 include fixed link 81, elevating lever 82,83, two partitions 84 of link block, feed opening 85, spray head 86 and water inlet pipe 87, the fixation
The inside of plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed link 81, and the inside of the fixed link 81 is protruded into one end of the connecting tube 62, for side
Toilet states the inside that the anesthetic inside connecting tube 62 enters the fixed link 81；The inner sidewall of the fixed link 81 installs two
The partition 84, the inside positioned at a partition 84 of 81 inner tip of fixed link installs the water inlet pipe 87,
The anesthetic of the fixed link 81 is entered between two partitions 84 by the water inlet pipe 87 for convenience, the elevating lever
82 side wall is connect with the internal slide of partition 84 described in another, and the top side wall of the elevating lever 82 is equipped with multiple described
Feed opening 85, the feed opening 85 moves up and down in the inside of the partition 84 for convenience, makes the fiber crops between the partition 84
The liquor-saturated dose of inside into the feed opening 85；The link block 83 is installed on the top of the elevating lever 82, the elevating lever 82
The spray head 86 is installed in bottom end, and the spray head 86 is connected to the feed opening 85, enters inside the feed opening 85 for convenience
Anesthetic is flowed out from the spray head 86.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, the elevating mechanism
11 include two first baffles 111 and two gag lever posts 112, and it is arc that the bottom surface of the elevating lever 82, which is symmetrically installed two side walls,
And the flexible first baffle 111, two first baffles 111 are oppositely arranged；The bottom end side of the elevating lever 82
Wall is symmetrically installed the gag lever post 112, and the first baffle 111 moves that about 82 elevating lever is driven to transport for convenience
It is dynamic.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, the rolling mechanism
9 include spin 91, groove 92 and protrusion 93, and the gag lever post 112 contradicts the inside of the groove 92 of 91 side wall of spin,
It is described raised the 93 of arc that the side wall that is equally spaced is installed in the inside of the groove 92, and described raised 93 contradict the first baffle
111, the spin 81 rotates for convenience, makes described raised 93 inside the groove 92 first baffles for contradicting arc
111, increase the first baffle 111.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia of the present invention, the discharging mechanism
12 include the fixed block 123 of second baffle 122, two of fixed ring 121, two and two springs 124, the bottom end of the fixed link 81
Inside is fixedly connected with the fixed ring 121, and the internal symmetry rotation of the fixed ring 121 connects two second baffles 122, is
The rotation of protrusion 93 described in convenience makes described raised 93 to contradict the second baffle 122, rotates the second baffle 122, makes
Anesthetic is flowed out from the gap location between the second baffle 122 and the spin 91, the underrun of the second baffle 122
The spring 124 connects the fixed block 123；The width and length of the second baffle 122 are respectively equal to the groove 92
Depth and width, for convenience when the spin 91 does not rotate, the second baffle 122 engages the institute inside the spin 91
Groove 92 is stated, the groove 92 is closed, prevents anesthetic from flowing out.
The inside that the connecting tube 62 of 61 bottom surface of connecting cylinder is slid into the fixed link 81 on 1 top of fixed plate blocks fixed link 81
Connecting tube 81 is closed, then the convex block 72 of 61 outer edge side wall of connecting cylinder is fixed the inside of the card slot 73 of 1 side wall of plate, makes card
Ring 74 is fixed the inside of plate 1, and screw rod 1 is threadedly coupled with the convex block 72 inside convex block 72, card slot 73 and snap ring 74, will be even
Connect cylinder 61 and fixed plate 1 are fixed together.
(1) rotary screw 31, are distributed screw rod 31 and feed pipe 32, and suitable anesthesia is added to the inside of feed pipe 32
Agent makes anesthetic enter the inside of support rod 41 by feed pipe 32, by observing the graduation mark 42 of 41 side wall of support rod, sees
Feed pipe 32 is threadedly coupled with screw rod 31, feed pipe 32 is closed by the quantity for examining anesthetic in support rod 41.
(2) it holds with a firm grip handle 43, opens valve 5, make anesthetic support rod 41 inside by connecting tube 61 into fixed link
81 inside, anesthetic are fallen on the partition 84 of 81 inner sidewall of fixed link, and anesthetic is again from 84 side wall of partition being located above
Water inlet pipe 87 enters on another partition 84, by the foam-rubber cushion 10 and skin contact of 1 bottom end of fixed plate, pushes support rod 41,
Make to roll on skin in the spin 91 of 1 bottom surface of fixed plate,
(3) in inner rotation of the ball 91 in fixed link 81,91 sidewall notches of spin, the 92 equally distributed protrusion in inside
93 are rotating, and the rotation of protrusion 93 of arc is contacted with an arc first baffle 111 inside groove 92, make first baffle 111
It moves upwards, first baffle 111, which is rotated up, moves upwards elevating lever 82, transports the feed opening 85 of 82 side wall of lifter plate upwards
It is dynamic, so that feed opening 85 is located in one of the top face of partition 85, the anesthetic of 85 top of partition is made to enter feed opening 85
Inside, then flowed out from the spray head 86 of the lower section of feed opening 85, so that anesthetic is flowed to the surface of spin 91, when protrusion 93 and first
When baffle 111 separates, under the gravity of link block 83 and elevating lever 82, elevating lever 82 is moved downward, and makes 82 side of elevating lever
The feed opening 85 of wall enters the inside of partition 84, and partition 84 is closed, prevents thimerosal from continuing to flow downward out.
(4) spin 91 continues to rotate, and the protrusion 93 inside groove 92 continues to rotate, and compresses protrusion 93 in fixed ring 121
The second baffle 122 in portion, second baffle 122 rotate, and extend the spring 124 between second baffle 122 and fixed block 123
Or compression, make gap location outflow of the anesthetic between second baffle 122 and spin 91, anesthetic, which is flowed to, to be contacted with spin 91
In foam-rubber cushion 10, then uniformly on the skin, after protrusion 93 is separated with second baffle 122, spring 124 is multiple for smearing from foam-rubber cushion 10
Position makes the rotation engaging groove 92 of second baffle 122, and groove 92 is closed, prevents anesthetic from the inside of fixed link 81 after afterflow
Out, anesthetic is saved.With the rotation of spin 91, anesthetic is uniformly smeared on the skin only contacted with spin 91, makes to anaesthetize
Agent is evenly distributed on the skin.
Rolling mechanism 9 is installed in 1 bottom end of fixed plate of the invention, during fixed plate 1 smears anesthetic, connects with skin
The rolling mechanism 9 of touching rotates, and anesthetic is fallen on skin from rolling mechanism 9, and the foam-rubber cushion 10 of 1 bottom end of fixed plate is by anesthetic
It is uniform to smear on the skin only contacted with rolling mechanism 9, so that anesthetic is evenly distributed on the skin.The side wall of rolling mechanism 9
Engage discharging mechanism 12, in the rotation process of rolling mechanism 9, rolling mechanism 9 opens discharging mechanism 12, makes anesthetic from discharging
It is leaked out in mechanism 12, when not in use, discharging mechanism 12 is closed, and prevents anesthetic from dripping, and saves anesthetic.Rolling mechanism 9
Top connects cutting agency 8 by elevating mechanism 11, so that cutting agency 8 is moved up and down during rotation in rolling mechanism 9, makes
Anesthetic is fallen from cutting agency 8, controls the dosage of anesthetic by controlling the velocity of rotation of rolling mechanism 9.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia, which is characterized in that this approach includes the following steps：
S1 waits for that site of anesthesia carries out disinfection to patient using alcohol；
After the completion of S2, S1, acetaldehyde is applied to the disinfection position in S1, medical staff is using finger constantly in the portion for smearing acetaldehyde
Position massage, helps skin quickly to absorb acetaldehyde, and acetaldehyde has the function of expanding blood vessel, is conducive to next step anesthetic and quickly penetrates into
Skin；
Anesthetic is fitted into anaesthesia apparatus by S3, and anesthetic is uniformly applied to site of anesthesia using anaesthesia apparatus；
S4, after a period of time, anesthetic is absorbed, and can carry out corresponding operation at this time；
The anaesthesia apparatus used in this method includes fixed plate (1), fixing sleeve (2), feeding mechanism (3), stocking mechanism (4), valve
(5), bindiny mechanism (6), fixed mechanism (7), cutting agency (8), rolling mechanism (9), foam-rubber cushion (10), elevating mechanism (11) and
Discharging mechanism (12)；The top of the stocking mechanism (4) is installed by the feeding mechanism (3), the bottom end side of the feeding mechanism (3)
Wall installs the valve (5)；The bottom end of the stocking mechanism (4) is rotatablely connected the bindiny mechanism by the fixing sleeve (2)
(6), the bindiny mechanism (6) is fixedly connected the fixed plate (1) by the fixed mechanism (7), the fixed plate (1) it is interior
Multiple cutting agencies (8) are installed in portion, and the cutting agency (8) engages the bindiny mechanism (6)；The descending mechanism (8)
Bottom end the elevating mechanism (11) is installed, the elevating mechanism (11) is rotatablely connected the rolling mechanism (9)；The blanking machine
The bottom inner portion of structure (8) is fixedly connected the discharging mechanism (12), and the discharging mechanism (12) engages the rolling mechanism (9)；
The foam-rubber cushion (10) is installed in the top surface of the fixed plate (1), and the foam-rubber cushion (10) and rolling mechanism (9) are rotatablely connected.
2. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Stocking mechanism (4) packet
Support rod (41), graduation mark (42) and handle (43) are included, the bottom end of the support rod (41) is rotatablely connected the fixing sleeve (2),
The side wall of the support rod (41) is equipped with the graduation mark (42)；The top side wall of the support rod (41) is set with the handle
(43), the bottom end side wall of the hollow support rod (41) installs the valve (5).
3. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Feeding mechanism (3) packet
Include screw rod (31) and feed pipe (32), one end of the feed pipe (32) protrude into the handle (43) inside and the support rod
(41) it is connected to, and is threadedly coupled inside the top of the hollow feed pipe (32) with the screw rod (31).
4. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Bindiny mechanism (6) packet
Connecting cylinder (61) and multiple connecting tubes (62) are included, the fixing sleeve (2), and the connection are installed in the top surface of the connecting cylinder (61)
The connecting tube (62) of multiple truncated cone-shapeds is installed in the inside of cylinder (61), and the hollow connecting tube (62) is connected to the support rod
(41)。
5. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Two fixed mechanisms
(7) include screw rod (71), two convex blocks (72), card slot (73) and snap ring (74), pacify at the bottom edge of the connecting cylinder (61)
It fills the snap ring (74), the inner sidewall and lateral wall of the snap ring (74) install the convex block (74) of arc respectively, described convex
Block (74) engages the card slot (73) of fixed plate (1) side wall, the screw rod (71) and described two convex blocks (74) and institute
State card slot (73) threaded connection；The side wall of the snap ring (74) engages the inside of the fixed plate (1), and the connecting tube (62)
Positioned at the inside of the snap ring (74).
6. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Cutting agency (8) packet
Include fixed link (81), elevating lever (82), link block (83), two partitions (84), feed opening (85), spray head (86) and water inlet pipe
(87), the inside of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected the fixed link (81), and one end of the connecting tube (62) is protruded into described solid
The inside of fixed pole (81), the inner sidewall of the fixed link (81) install two partitions (84), are located at the fixed link
(81) water inlet pipe (87) is installed in the inside of one of inner tip partition (84), the side wall of the elevating lever (82) with
The internal slide of another partition (84) connects, and the top side wall of the elevating lever (82) is equipped with multiple feed openings
(85)；The link block (83) is installed on the top of the elevating lever (82), and the spray head is installed in the bottom end of the elevating lever (82)
(86), the spray head (86) is connected to the feed opening (85).
7. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Elevating mechanism (11) packet
Two first baffles (111) and two gag lever posts (112) are included, it is arc that the bottom surface of the elevating lever (82), which is symmetrically installed two side walls,
Shape and the flexible first baffle (111), two first baffles (111) are oppositely arranged；The elevating lever (82)
Bottom end side wall be symmetrically installed the gag lever post (112).
8. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Rolling mechanism (9) packet
Include spin (91), groove (92) and raised (93), the groove of gag lever post (112) conflict spin (91) side wall
(92) raised (93) that the side wall that is equally spaced is arc, the protrusion are installed in inside, the inside of the groove (92)
(93) first baffle (111) is contradicted.
9. a kind of method of external quick-anaesthesia according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Discharging mechanism (12) packet
Include fixed ring (121), two second baffles (122), two fixed blocks (123) and two springs (124), the fixed link (81)
Bottom inner portion be fixedly connected the fixed ring (121), the rotation of the internal symmetry of the fixed ring (121) even two described second
Baffle (122), spring (124) described in the underrun of the second baffle (122) connect the fixed block (123)；Described
The width and length of two baffles (122) are respectively equal to the depth and width of the groove (92).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810535262.6A CN108904968B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Medical anesthesia apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810535262.6A CN108904968B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Medical anesthesia apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108904968A true CN108904968A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| CN108904968B CN108904968B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810535262.6A Expired - Fee Related CN108904968B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Medical anesthesia apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108904968B (en) |
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| CN108904968B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Xia Inventor after: Ma Benteng Inventor after: Gao Yang Inventor before: Ma Benteng Inventor before: Gao Yang |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210518 Address after: 272200 Department of Anesthesiology, Jinxiang Hospital Affiliated to Jining Medical College, Jinxiang City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Li Xia Address before: 350000 Fuzhou University, Xueyuan Road, New University District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Ma Benteng |
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