CN108904210A - Seat for pediatric ward - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a seat for pediatric ward observation, which comprises rollers, wherein a bottom plate is fixed at the upper ends of the rollers, a cushion is arranged above the bottom plate, and a sponge cushion is embedded on the outer side of the cushion. According to the invention, through the cushion, the cushion can be lifted on the bottom plate by utilizing the hydraulic lifting rod, so that the height of the whole child seat device can be controlled, the height is reduced to the minimum, a child can conveniently sit on the cushion, the height is raised to the maximum, medical staff does not need to squat down to diagnose the state of an illness, the medical staff can conveniently observe the state of the illness of the child, the inclination of the pedal plate can be adjusted on the bottom plate, the feet of the child can be conveniently placed on the pedal plate, the child can sit on the seat more comfortably, the leg fixing plate and the abdomen fixing plate can respectively rotate on the cushion and the backrest through the first connecting shaft, and when the child sits on the cushion, the leg fixing plate rotates towards the inner side of the seat, and the abdomen fixing plate rotates towards the inner side of the seat.

Description

A chair for pediatric patients

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of pediatric chairs, in particular to a chair for pediatric patients.

Background technique

Pediatrics is to study the law of children's growth and development and its influencing factors, and continuously improve the growth and development level of children in terms of physical fitness, intelligence and social adaptability; to study the occurrence and development of various diseases in children, as well as the theory and technology of clinical diagnosis and treatment , Continuously reduce the incidence and mortality of diseases; Pediatric examinations are more troublesome than adult examinations. Children usually have fear of medical staff and medical equipment, which affects medical staff's observation of children's conditions.

Currently, the pediatric chairs on the market are too simple in appearance and form, and the chairs cannot be adjusted. Children cannot experience comfort when sitting on them. Moreover, due to the height of the medical staff and children, the medical staff need to squat down. Observation is not convenient for medical staff to make a diagnosis. When medical staff observe children's conditions, children often focus on the medical staff, causing fear and incoordination, affecting the medical staff's observation of the condition, and when administering medicine or injections , children will move around, and in winter, the seat is relatively cold, and children are prone to cold when sitting on the seat for a long time.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a chair for pediatric patients, which solves the problem that the existing appearance and form are too single, the seat cannot be adjusted, and children cannot experience comfort when sitting on it. Because of the height, the medical staff need to squat down for observation, which is not convenient for the medical staff to make a diagnosis. When the medical staff observes the condition of the child, the children often focus on the medical staff, causing fear and lack of cooperation, which affects the medical staff's understanding of the condition. Observe, and when the medicine or injection is given, the child will move around, and in winter, the seat is relatively cold, and the child sits on the seat for a long time to check the problem of being vulnerable to cold.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a chair for pediatric patients, including rollers, the upper end of the rollers is fixed with a bottom plate, and a seat cushion is arranged above the bottom plate, and a sponge pad is inlaid on the outside of the seat cushion.

Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixed with a hydraulic lifting rod, the front left side of the seat cushion is inlaid with a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a foot pedal, and the seat cushion forms a liftable structure through the hydraulic lifting rod and the bottom plate , and the seat cushion forms a rotatable structure through the rotating shaft and the pedal.

Preferably, the upper end of the cushion is inlaid with a first connecting shaft, and the upper end of the first connecting shaft is connected with a leg fixing plate, the right side of the upper end of the cushion is fixed with a backrest, and the left side of the first connecting shaft is installed There is an abdomen fixing plate, two first connecting shafts are provided, and the first connecting shafts are respectively installed on the upper end of the seat cushion and the front of the backrest.

Preferably, the upper end of the backrest is equipped with a bracket, and the lower end of the bracket is provided with a second connecting shaft, the upper end of the bracket is inlaid with a first rotating shaft, and the left side of the first rotating shaft is connected with a cross bar, and the bracket passes through The second connecting shaft and the backrest form a rotatable structure, and the bracket forms a rotatable structure through the first rotating shaft and the cross bar.

Preferably, a heating box is provided inside the seat cushion, and the semiconductor heating sheet is installed inside the heating box. There are two heating boxes, and the heating boxes are symmetrical about the center line of the seat cushion.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom end of the backrest are inlaid with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected to the seat cushion, and the front of the backrest is provided with a heat dissipation port, and the backrest forms a rotatable structure with the seat cushion through the second rotating shaft, And the upper end of the backrest is in an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, a third rotating shaft is arranged inside the roller, and a spring is fixed on the upper end of the third rotating shaft, and the spring is connected to the bottom plate. There are four third rotating shafts, and the third rotating shaft is connected to the bottom plate through the spring Form an elastic stretch structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. In the present invention, the seat cushion can be raised and lowered on the bottom plate by using the hydraulic lifting rod, so that the height of the entire child seat device can be controlled, and the height can be reduced to the minimum, so that it is convenient for children to sit on the seat cushion, and the height can be raised to the highest level. Personnel do not have to squat down to diagnose the condition, which is convenient for medical staff to observe the condition of the child, and the inclination of the pedals can be adjusted on the bottom plate, which is convenient for children to place their feet on the pedals, so that children can sit on the seat more comfortable.

2. The present invention uses the first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft can make the leg fixing plate and the abdomen fixing plate rotate on the seat cushion and the backrest respectively, and when the child sits on the seat cushion, the leg fixing plate is rotated to the inside of the seat , turn the abdomen fixing plate to the inside of the seat to fix the child's legs and abdomen, and prevent the child from moving around on the seat when the medical staff diagnoses and injects the child, which will affect the work of the medical staff , and when the inspection is completed, the leg fixing plate and the abdomen fixing plate can be opened, so that the child can get off the seat smoothly, increasing the functionality and flexibility of the seat.

3. The present invention uses the bracket, the bracket can use the second connecting shaft to rotate on the backrest, and can also use the first rotating shaft to rotate with the cross bar. When it is necessary to infuse a child, the bracket and the cross bar can be in a parallel structure , so that the bracket and the cushion are in a vertical state, the liquid medicine can be hung on the cross bar. When the liquid medicine is hung, the cross bar and the support can be folded together, and then the support and the cushion can be folded together.

4. In the present invention, the backrest can be rotated on the back side of the cushion, and the angle between the backrest and the cushion can be adjusted. When the child falls asleep or needs diagnosis, the cushion and the backrest can be in a water state, which is convenient for the child to lie down directly. On the seat, the child can sit on the seat more comfortably, and it is also convenient for the medical staff to observe the condition or apply medicine and injection.

5. The present invention can make the seat rotate 360 degrees on the rollers through the third rotating shaft and four third rotating shafts. When observing children, the medical staff can directly control the seat to rotate on the rollers, and There is no need for medical personnel to walk around the seat to observe the child, and when the seat is pushed, the spring can be used to reduce the bump caused by the seat moving, so that the child can sit on the seat more comfortably.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the left view of the seat of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the seat of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged internal structure of the roller of the present invention.

In the figure: A01 roller, A02 bottom plate, A03 hydraulic lifting rod, A04 pedal, A05 rotating shaft, A06 seat cushion, A07 first connecting shaft, A08 leg fixing plate, A09 sponge pad, A10 backrest, A11 abdomen fixing plate, A12 Bracket, A13 First Shaft, A14 Cross Bar, A15 Heating Box, A16 Semiconductor Heater, A17 Second Connecting Shaft, A18 Second Shaft, A19 Cooling Vent, A20 Third Shaft, A21 Spring.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1-4, a chair for pediatric patients, including roller A01, bottom plate A02, hydraulic lifting rod A03, foot pedal A04, rotating shaft A05, seat cushion A06, first connecting shaft A07, leg fixing plate A08 , sponge pad A09, backrest A10, abdomen fixing plate A11, bracket A12, first shaft A13, cross bar A14, heating box A15, semiconductor heating sheet A16, second connecting shaft A17, second shaft A18, heat dissipation port A19, second The three rotating shafts A20 and the spring A21, the upper end of the roller A01 is fixed with the bottom plate A02, and the top of the bottom plate A02 is provided with a cushion A06, the upper end of the bottom plate A02 is fixed with a hydraulic lifting rod A03, and the front left side of the seat cushion A06 is inlaid with the rotation axis A05, and The lower end of the rotation axis A05 is connected with the foot pedal A04, the seat cushion A06 forms a liftable structure through the hydraulic lifting rod A03 and the bottom plate A02, and the seat cushion A06 forms a rotatable structure through the rotation axis A05 and the foot pedal A04, and the seat cushion A06 can be lifted by hydraulic pressure Rod A03 is raised and lowered on the bottom plate A02, which can control the height of the entire child seat device, reduce the height to the minimum, facilitate the child to sit on the seat cushion A06, and raise the height to the highest, so that the medical staff do not have to squat down to diagnose the disease, which is convenient The medical staff observes the condition of the child, and the inclination of the pedal A04 can be adjusted on the bottom plate A02, which is convenient for the child to place the foot on the pedal A04, so that the child can sit on the seat more comfortably, and the seat cushion A06 The outer side is inlaid with a sponge cushion A09, the upper end of the seat cushion A06 is inlaid with a first connecting shaft A07, and the upper end of the first connecting shaft A07 is connected with a leg fixing plate A08, the upper end of the seat cushion A06 is fixed on the right side with a backrest A10, and the first connecting shaft The abdomen fixing plate A11 is installed on the left side of A07, and there are two first connecting shafts A07, and the first connecting shafts A07 are respectively installed on the upper end of the seat cushion A06 and the front of the backrest A10, and the first connecting shaft A07 can fix the legs Plate A08 and abdomen fixing plate A11 are rotated on the cushion A06 and backrest A10 respectively. When the child sits on the cushion A06, turn the leg fixing plate A08 to the inside of the seat, and turn the abdomen fixing plate A11 to the inside of the seat. The child's legs and abdomen can be fixed to prevent the child from moving around on the seat when the medical staff diagnoses and injects the child, which will affect the work of the medical staff, and when the inspection is completed, the legs can be fixed The plate A08 and the abdominal fixing plate are opened A11, so that the child can get on and off the seat smoothly, increasing the functionality and flexibility of the seat. The upper end of the backrest A10 is equipped with a bracket A12, and the lower end of the bracket A12 is provided with a second connection. Shaft A17, the upper end of the bracket A12 is inlaid with a first shaft A13, and the left side of the first shaft A13 is connected with a cross bar A14, the bracket A12 forms a rotatable structure with the backrest A10 through the second connecting shaft A17, and the bracket A12 passes through the first The rotating shaft A13 and the cross bar A14 form a rotatable structure, and the bracket A12 can use the second connecting shaft A1 7 Rotate on the backrest A10, and use the first rotating shaft A13 and the cross bar A14 to rotate each other. When it is necessary to infuse a child with a drip, the bracket A12 and the cross bar A14 can be in a parallel structure, so that the bracket A12 and the seat cushion A06 are in a parallel structure. In the vertical state, you can hang the potion on the crossbar A14. When the potion is finished, you can fold the crossbar A14 and the bracket A12 together, and then fold the bracket A12 and the cushion A06 together. The inside of the cushion A06 is equipped with a heating The box A15 and the semiconductor heating sheet A16 are installed inside the heating box A15. There are two heating boxes A15, and the heating box A15 is symmetrical about the center line of the seat cushion A06. The two sides of the bottom end of the backrest A10 are inlaid with the second rotating shaft A18, and The second rotating shaft A18 is connected with the seat cushion A06, and the front of the backrest A10 is provided with a heat dissipation port A19. The rear side of A06 can be rotated to adjust the angle between the backrest A10 and the seat cushion A06. When the child falls asleep or needs diagnosis, the seat cushion A06 and the backrest A10 can be in a water state, which is convenient for the child to lie on the seat directly. It can make children sit on the seat more comfortably, and it is also convenient for medical staff to observe the condition or apply medicine and injection. The inner part of the roller A01 is provided with a third rotating shaft A20, and the upper end of the third rotating shaft A20 is fixed with a spring A21, the spring A21 is connected with the bottom plate A02, and there are four third rotating shafts A20, and the third rotating shaft A20 forms an elastic telescopic structure through the spring A21 and the bottom plate A02, and the four third rotating shafts A20 can make the seat move on the roller A01 Rotate 360 degrees, when observing the child, the medical staff can directly control the seat to rotate on the roller A01, without the medical staff walking around the seat to observe the child, and when pushing the seat, The spring A21 can be used to reduce the bump caused when the seat moves, so that the child can sit on the seat more comfortably.

When in use, use the hydraulic lifting rod A03 to lower the seat cushion A06 to the minimum height, so that children can sit directly on the seat cushion A06. The outside of the seat cushion A06 is wrapped with a sponge cushion A09 to make children sit on it more comfortably. When the child is ready, adjust the rotation axis A05, to make the footrest A04 reach a suitable height and inclination, so that children can directly place their feet on the footrest A04, and the medical staff can move the cushion A06 upwards according to their own requirements until it reaches a suitable height. Medical personnel just can observe the state of an illness of child, and when child is disturbed on seat, leg fixing plate A08 is rotated on seat cushion A06 along the first connecting axis A07 to seat inner side, and child's leg is carried out. Fix, then make the abdomen fixing plate A11 rotate to the backrest A10 along the first connection axis A07 on the backrest A10, and the abdomen of the child is fixed, so that the child can be prevented from moving around on the seat, affecting the work of the medical staff. When the medical staff needs to check the surroundings of the child, the medical staff can directly rotate the seat, and the seat can be rotated on the roller A01 along the third rotating shaft A20, so that a comprehensive examination can be carried out on the child without the need for the medical staff to surround the child. Walk around the seat for inspection. When it is necessary to administer an IV to the child, turn the second connecting shaft A17 so that the bracket A12 is perpendicular to the seat cushion A06, and then turn the first rotating shaft A13 so that the cross bar A14 is perpendicular to the bracket A12. Just can make cross bar A14 and cushion A06 be vertical state, just can directly medicine medicine be hung on cross bar A14, when child is given an injection, because leg fixed plate A08 and abdomen fixed plate A11 are fixed to children, medical care Personnel can give injections to children smoothly. During the process of pushing or turning the seat, due to the elastic elastic effect, the bumps caused by the movement of the seat are reduced, making the child more comfortable on the seat. The outer two sides of the chair open the leg fixing plate A08 and the abdomen fixing plate A11, the height of the seat is reduced to the minimum, and it is convenient for children to get off directly on the seat.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A seat for seeing a doctor in pediatrics, comprising a roller (A01), characterized in that: the upper end of the roller (A01) is fixed with a bottom plate (A02), and a seat cushion (A06) is arranged above the bottom plate (A02), so The outside of the cushion (A06) is inlaid with a sponge pad (A09). 2. A chair for pediatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (A02) is fixed with a hydraulic lifting rod (A03), and the front left side of the seat cushion (A06) is inlaid with The rotating shaft (A05), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (A05) is connected with the pedal (A04), the seat cushion (A06) forms a liftable structure through the hydraulic lifting rod (A03) and the bottom plate (A02), and the seat cushion (A06 ) constitutes a rotatable structure through the rotating shaft (A05) and the pedal (A04). 3. A chair for pediatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the seat cushion (A06) is inlaid with a first connecting shaft (A07), and the upper end of the first connecting shaft (A07) is connected to There is a leg fixing plate (A08), a backrest (A10) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the cushion (A06), an abdomen fixing plate (A11) is installed on the left side of the first connecting shaft (A07), and the first Two connecting shafts (A07) are provided, and the first connecting shaft (A07) is respectively installed on the upper end of the seat cushion (A06) and the front of the backrest (A10). 4. A chair for pediatric patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the backrest (A10) is equipped with a bracket (A12), and the lower end of the bracket (A12) is provided with a second connecting shaft ( A17), the upper end of the bracket (A12) is inlaid with the first shaft (A13), and the left side of the first shaft (A13) is connected with a crossbar (A14), and the bracket (A12) passes through the second connecting shaft ( A17) and the backrest (A10) form a rotatable structure, and the bracket (A12) forms a rotatable structure through the first rotating shaft (A13) and the cross bar (A14). 5. A chair for pediatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating box (A15) is arranged inside the seat cushion (A06), and the semiconductor heating sheet (A16) is installed in the heating box ( A15), the heating box (A15) is provided with (two), and the heating box (A15) is symmetrical about the center line of the seat cushion (A06). 6. A chair for pediatric patients according to claims 1-3, characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom end of the backrest (A10) are inlaid with a second rotating shaft (A18), and the second rotating shaft (A18) Connected with the seat cushion (A06), the front of the backrest (A10) is provided with a cooling vent (A19), the backrest (A10) forms a rotatable structure with the seat cushion (A06) through the second rotating shaft (A18), and the backrest ( A10) has an arc-shaped upper end. 7. A chair for pediatric patients according to claims 1-6, characterized in that: a third rotating shaft (A20) is arranged inside the roller (A01), and the upper end of the third rotating shaft (A20) is fixed There is a spring (A21), the spring (A21) is connected to the base plate (A02), the third rotating shaft (A20) is provided with four, and the third rotating shaft (A20) is connected to the base plate (A02) through the spring (A21) Form an elastic stretch structure. 8. A method for using a chair for seeing a doctor in pediatrics according to claims 1-6, characterized in that: when in use, the seat cushion A06 is lowered to the minimum height by the hydraulic lifting rod A03, so that children can sit directly on the seat cushion A06, The outside of the seat cushion A06 is wrapped with a sponge cushion A09, which makes it more comfortable for children to sit on. When the child is ready, adjust the rotation axis A05 to make the footrest A04 reach a suitable height and inclination, so that children can directly place their feet on the On the pedal A04, the medical staff can move the cushion A06 upwards according to their own requirements until reaching a suitable height, and the medical staff can observe the condition of the child. When the child moves around on the seat, the legs The fixed plate A08 is rotated to the inside of the seat along the first connecting axis A07 on the seat cushion A06 to fix the child's legs, and then the abdomen fixed plate A11 is rotated to the backrest A10 along the first connecting axis A07 on the backrest A10, Fix the child's abdomen, so as to prevent the child from moving around on the seat and affect the work of the medical staff. When the medical staff needs to check the child's surroundings, the medical staff can directly turn the seat, and the seat can be moved along the The third rotating shaft A20 rotates on the roller A01, so that a comprehensive inspection can be carried out on the child without the need for medical staff to walk around the seat for inspection. A12 is perpendicular to the cushion A06, and then rotate the first rotating shaft A13 so that the crossbar A14 is perpendicular to the bracket A12, so that the crossbar A14 is perpendicular to the cushion A06, and the medicine can be directly hung on the crossbar A14 In addition, when giving an injection to a child, due to the fixation of the child by the leg fixing plate A08 and the abdomen fixing plate A11, the medical staff can smoothly give the child an injection. To reduce the bumps caused by the movement of the seat and make the child more comfortable on the seat, when the inspection is completed, open the leg fixing plate A08 and the abdomen fixing plate A11 to the outer sides of the seat to lower the height of the seat to The lowest, it is convenient for children to get off the seat directly.