CN108901265B

CN108901265B - Seeder that possesses shock-absorbing function

Info

Publication number: CN108901265B
Application number: CN201810675683.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔保建; 付锡江; 任代胜; 夏祥华; 陶元平; 彭冲
Original assignee: Yielead Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yielead Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-27
Filing date: 2018-06-27
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-27
Also published as: CN108901265A

Abstract

The invention discloses a seeder with a damping function, which comprises a main support frame, wherein a seeding box and a storage box are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the main support frame, the seeding box is positioned on one side of the storage box, a rotary disc is movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the storage box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one side of the main support frame, which is far away from the seeding box, a side support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one side of the main support frame, which is far away from the connecting plate, and a connecting support rod is fixedly connected to. The seeder with the damping function is provided with the lock catch, the gear mechanism and the positioning pin, so that the damping mechanism can be detached and updated more conveniently after a series of problems occur in the damping mechanism, the interval of the trenching plates can be adjusted according to needs, and meanwhile, the trenching plates can be further reinforced, and a better use prospect is brought.

Description

Seeder that possesses shock-absorbing function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a seeder with a damping function.

Background

The seeder is a planting machine taking crop seeds as seeding objects, the seeder mainly comprises a ditching plate, a material box, an earthing plate and other parts, when in use, the problem of abrasion caused by long-time use of a damping mechanism can occur, and inconvenience can be caused by the ditching spacing limited by the seeder; the existing seeding device has certain defects when in use, firstly, the machine is used after working for a long time, the damping mechanism of the machine can be worn and torn, so that the machine is inconvenient to sound, secondly, the machine can only use fixed intervals for ditching when ditching due to the fixation of a ditching plate, the application range of the seeding machine is limited, certain influence is brought to a user, and therefore, the seeding machine with the damping function is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a seeder with a damping function, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a seeder with a shock absorption function comprises a main support frame, wherein a seeding box and a storage box are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the main support frame, the seeding box is positioned on one side of the storage box, a rotating disc is movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the storage box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one side of the main support frame, which is far away from the seeding box, a side support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one side of the main support frame, which is far away from the connecting plate, a connecting support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the side support frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of one end of the connecting support rod, which is far away from the main support frame, a connecting rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the, and one end of the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the main supporting frame, is fixedly connected with an earth covering plate, the outer surface of the lower end of the main supporting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a lock catch rod, the position, which is close to the upper end, of the outer surface of one end of the lock catch rod is movably connected with a first lock catch bottom, the position, which is close to the lower end, of the outer surface of one end of the lock catch rod is movably connected with a second lock catch bottom, the outer surface of the front end of the first lock catch bottom is provided with a lock catch button, the outer surface of the front end of the first lock catch bottom is fixedly connected with a lock catch plate, the lock catch button is positioned at one side of the lock catch plate, the outer surface of one side of, the utility model discloses a safety device for automobile engine, including total support frame, the lower extreme surface fixedly connected with limiting plate of total support frame, and the lower extreme surface movable mounting of limiting plate has the screw, the lower extreme surface of limiting plate is provided with the stopper, and the internal surface movable mounting of stopper has the locating pin, the equal swing joint of both ends surface of locating pin has the nut, the rear end surface movable connection of stopper has the fly leaf, the upper end surface fixed mounting of limiting plate has the fixed plate, the upper end surface of limiting plate is provided with the tooth's socket, the rear end surface fixedly connected with gear plate of fixed plate, and gear.

Preferably, the number of the side support frames is two, the number of the connecting support rods is four, and the connecting support rods are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the side support frames.

Preferably, the number of the ditching plates is two groups, the ditching plates are movably connected with the main support frame through limiting plates, and the number of the teeth and the number of the tooth sockets are at least twelve groups.

Preferably, the soil compacting wheels and the connecting frame are two in number, the soil compacting wheels are uniformly positioned on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a sliding layer is arranged between the soil compacting wheels and the connecting rod, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a positioning block.

Preferably, the first lock catch base is fixedly connected with the second lock catch base through a lock catch rod, the spring is wrapped on the outer surface of the lock catch rod, a buckle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the spring, and the spring is movably connected with the lock catch rod through the buckle.

Preferably, one end swing joint that the total support frame was kept away from to the one end surface of rotary rod has the movable rod, and the connected mode of movable rod and rotary rod is the riveting.

Preferably, the locating pins are movably connected with the limiting blocks, the number of the screw caps is two, and the screw caps are movably connected with the locating pins.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this seeder that possesses shock-absorbing function, through the hasp that sets up in damper's top and below, after the long-time work of machine made damper wearing and tearing, change damping spring that can be more convenient, make the machine can obtain better shock attenuation effect, be provided with gear mechanism through the below at total carriage, gear mechanism is by tooth, the tooth's socket, gear plate and fixed plate are constituteed, be favorable to the machine to adjust suitable interval according to the needs of difference when the ditching, make the machine expand application range, obtain perfect utilization. Whole seeder that possesses shock-absorbing function, simple structure, convenient operation, the effect of use is better for traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a seeder with a shock-absorbing function according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a shock-absorbing mechanism of a sowing machine having a shock-absorbing function according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a matched view of a limiting plate and a total support frame of the seeder with the shock absorption function.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 of the sowing machine with a shock-absorbing function according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a connecting plate; 2. a material storage box; 3. rotating the disc; 4. a seeding box; 5. a side support frame; 6. connecting the supporting rods; 7. a trenching plate; 8. a rear wheel; 9. a spring; 10. a soil covering plate; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a connecting frame; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a soil compacting wheel; 15. a total support frame; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a first latch base; 18. a lock catch lever; 19. a second latch base; 20. a screw; 21. a limiting plate; 22. teeth; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a gear plate; 25. a tooth socket; 26. positioning pins; 27. a movable plate; 28. a limiting block; 29. a nut; 30. a locking head; 31. a locking plate; 32. a latch frame; 33. a locking button.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a seeder with shock-absorbing function comprises a main support frame 15, a seeding box 4 and a storage box 2 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the main support frame 15, the seeding box 4 is located on one side of the storage box 2, a rotary disc 3 is movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the storage box 2, the rotary disc 3 can drive the storage box 2 to deliver the materials in the seeding box 4, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one side of the main support frame 15, which is far away from the seeding box 4, a side support frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one side of the main support frame 15, a connecting support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the side support frame 5, a connecting support rod 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of one end of the connecting support rod 6, which is far away from the main support frame 15, a connecting rod, after sowing, the soil pressing wheel 14 presses soil flatly, the outer surface of the lower end of the main support frame 15 is movably connected with a ditching plate 7 and a rotating rod 11, the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod 11 is far away from one end of the main support frame 15 is fixedly connected with an earthing plate 10, the rotating rod 11 can enable the earthing plate 10 to rotate by different angles to cover the soil on seeds, the outer surface of the lower end of the main support frame 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 16, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected with a lock catch rod 18, the position, close to the upper end, of the outer surface of one end of the lock catch rod 18 is movably connected with a first lock catch bottom 17, the position, close to the lower end, of the outer surface of one end of the lock catch rod 18 is movably connected with a second lock catch bottom 19, the outer surface of the front end of the first lock catch bottom 17, the lock button 33 is positioned at one side of the lock plate 31, one side of the outer surface of one side of the lock plate 31, which is far away from the lock button 33, is fixedly connected with a lock head 30, the outer surface of the rear end of the lock head 30 is fixedly connected with a lock frame 32, the outer surface of the lock rod 18 is wrapped with a spring 9, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block 16 is movably connected with a rear wheel 8, the outer surface of the lower end of the main support frame 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 21, the outer surface of the lower end of the limiting plate 21 is movably provided with a screw 20, the outer surface of the lower end of the limiting plate 21 is provided with a limiting block 28, the inner surface of the limiting block 28 is movably provided with a positioning pin 26, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the positioning pin 26 are both movably connected with screw caps 29, after the distance is adjusted, the positioning pin, the outer surface of the upper end of the limiting plate 21 is provided with a tooth socket 25, the outer surface of the rear end of the fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected with a gear plate 24, teeth 22 are arranged on the outer surface of the gear plate 24, and the teeth 22 are matched with the tooth socket 25 to achieve the effect of rotation adjustment.

The number of the side support frames 5 is two, the number of the connecting support rods 6 is four, and the connecting support rods 6 are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the side support frames 5; the number of the ditching plates 7 is two, the ditching plates 7 are movably connected with the main support frame 15 through limiting plates 21, and the number of the teeth 22 and the tooth sockets 25 is at least twelve; the number of the soil compacting wheels 14 and the connecting frame 12 is two, the soil compacting wheels 14 are uniformly positioned on the outer surface of the connecting rod 13, a sliding layer is arranged between the soil compacting wheels 14 and the connecting rod 13, the outer surface of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the sliding layer is beneficial to the rotation motion of the soil compacting wheels 14 on the connecting rod 13, and the positioning block helps the soil compacting wheels 14 to be limited in a certain range and is not easy to deviate; the first lock catch base 17 is fixedly connected with the second lock catch base 19 through the lock catch rod 18, the spring 9 is wrapped on the outer surface of the lock catch rod 18, the outer surface of one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with a buckle, the spring 9 is movably connected with the lock catch rod 18 through the buckle, and the buckle enables the spring 9 to be movably fixed on the lock catch rod 18, so that the replacement and the disassembly are convenient; the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod 11, which is far away from the end of the main supporting frame 15, is movably connected with a movable rod, the movable rod is riveted with the rotating rod 11, and the movable rod enables the rotating rod 11 to drive the soil covering plate 10 to more easily overturn and cover soil; the positioning pins 26 are movably connected with the limiting blocks 28, the number of the screw caps 29 is two, and the screw caps 29 are movably connected with the positioning pins 26.

It should be noted that the invention is a seeder with shock-absorbing function, the user needs to connect the connecting plate 1 to the tractor, pour the seeds to be sowed into the storage box 2, drive the gear to rotate through adjustment, make the ditching plate 7 adjust to the required interval, use the locating pin 26 and the tightening nut 29 to fix the ditching plate 7, open the seeder switch, the machine starts to operate normally, the tractor drives the motor to move forward, the ditching plate 7 ditches for sowing on the soil, the rotating disc 3 rotates to make the seeds in the storage box 2 enter the sowing box 4, the sowing box 4 uniformly sprinkles the seeds, the rotating rod 11 drives the covering plate 10 to turn over to cover the seeds, the connecting support rod 6 moves together with the connecting frame 12, the connecting rod 13 drives the soil-pressing wheel 14 to flatten the surrounding soil, the spring 9 has shock-absorbing effect during the use of the machine, after the seeding is finished, the tractor stops running, closes the seeder switch, separates connecting plate 1 and total carriage 15 to through pressing hasp button 33 after the machine uses, make hasp head 30 shrink, reach and dismantle convenient effect, it is comparatively practical.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeder that possesses shock-absorbing function, includes total support frame (15), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the upper end of the main support frame (15) is fixedly connected with a seeding box (4) and a storage box (2), the seeding box (4) is positioned on one side of the storage box (2), the outer surface of the front end of the storage box (2) is movably connected with a rotating disc (3), the outer surface of one side of the main support frame (15) is far away from one side of the seeding box (4) and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (1), the outer surface of one side of the main support frame (15) is far away from one side of the connecting plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a side support frame (5), the outer surface of the rear end of the side support frame (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting support rod (6), one end of the outer surface of one end of the connecting support rod (6) is far away from one end of the main support frame (15) and is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (12), the outer surface of the rear end of the, the outer surface of the lower end of the main support frame (15) is movably connected with a trenching plate (7) and a rotary rod (11), one end of the rotary rod (11) is fixedly connected with an earth covering plate (10) far away from the main support frame (15), the outer surface of the lower end of the main support frame (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (16), the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected with a lock catch rod (18), the outer surface of one end of the lock catch rod (18) close to the upper end is movably connected with a first lock catch bottom (17), the outer surface of one end of the lock catch rod (18) close to the lower end is movably connected with a second lock catch bottom (19), the outer surface of the front end of the first lock catch bottom (17) is provided with a lock catch button (33), the outer surface of the front end of the first lock catch bottom (17) is fixedly connected with, one side of the outer surface of one side of the lock catch plate (31) far away from the lock catch button (33) is fixedly connected with a lock catch head (30), the outer surface of the rear end of the lock catch head (30) is fixedly connected with a lock catch frame (32), the outer surface of the lock catch rod (18) is wrapped with a spring (9), the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block (16) is movably connected with a rear wheel (8), the outer surface of the lower end of the main support frame (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (21), the outer surface of the lower end of the limiting plate (21) is movably provided with a screw (20), the outer surface of the lower end of the limiting plate (21) is provided with a limiting block (28), the inner surface of the limiting block (28) is movably provided with a positioning pin (26), the outer surfaces of two ends of the positioning pin (, the outer fixed surface in upper end of limiting plate (21) installs fixed plate (23), the upper end surface of limiting plate (21) is provided with tooth's socket (25), the rear end outer fixed surface of fixed plate (23) is connected with gear plate (24), and the surface of gear plate (24) is provided with tooth (22).

2. The seeder with shock-absorbing function of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the side supporting frames (5) is two groups, the number of the connecting supporting rods (6) is four groups, and the connecting supporting rods (6) are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the side supporting frames (5).

3. The seeder with shock-absorbing function of claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of ditching board (7) is two sets of, ditching board (7) are through limiting plate (21) and total carriage (15) swing joint, tooth (22) are twelve at least groups with the quantity of tooth's socket (25).

4. The seeder with shock-absorbing function of claim 1, characterized in that: the soil compacting wheel (14) and the connecting frame (12) are two sets of in quantity, the soil compacting wheel (14) is evenly located the surface of connecting rod (13), be provided with the sliding layer between soil compacting wheel (14) and connecting rod (13), the surface fixed connection of connecting rod (13) has the locating piece.

5. The seeder with shock-absorbing function of claim 1, characterized in that: the first lock catch bottom (17) is fixedly connected with the second lock catch bottom (19) through a lock catch rod (18), a buckle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the spring (9), and the spring (9) is movably connected with the lock catch rod (18) through the buckle.

6. The seeder with shock-absorbing function of claim 1, characterized in that: the one end swing joint that the one end surface of rotary rod (11) kept away from total support frame (15) has the movable rod, and the connected mode of movable rod and rotary rod (11) is the riveting.

7. The seeder with shock-absorbing function of claim 1, characterized in that: locating pin (26) and stopper (28) swing joint, the quantity of nut (29) is two sets of, nut (29) and locating pin (26) swing joint.