CN108892578A - Nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108892578A
CN108892578A CN201811066182.7A CN201811066182A CN108892578A CN 108892578 A CN108892578 A CN 108892578A CN 201811066182 A CN201811066182 A CN 201811066182A CN 108892578 A CN108892578 A CN 108892578A
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation
main body
organic backbone
fertilizer main
nutrition member
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CN201811066182.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅剑锋
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Anhui Lenong Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Lenong Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811066182.7A priority Critical patent/CN108892578A/en
Publication of CN108892578A publication Critical patent/CN108892578A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main bodys and preparation method thereof, which includes:1)It is crushed feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin to obtain mixture;2)Under conditions of aerobic, by mixture, nano zine oxide, graphene, PAL powder(Palygorskite)Heap fermentation is carried out with water to obtain tunning;3)Tunning is dried to obtain nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body;Wherein, the heap fermentation time is 5-7 days, the pile-turning 2 times after accumulating 48h.The nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body has excellent fertility, while the preparation method has the advantages that process is simple and raw material is easy to get.

Description

Nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizers, and in particular, to a kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Since chemical fertilizer, pesticide is excessively used in soil for a long time, serious destruction, soil texture are caused to its natural ecosystems It is impaired, lack active microelement, microbial environment is unbalance, eventually leads to quality of agricultural product decline, the mouthfeel that consumer eats is not It is good, not comprehensive nutrition;Organic fertilizer economic input and artificial investment are big, and administration area is limited, and crop yield is low and false organic fertilizer Bring negative effect leads to market confusion etc., all brings strong impact to fertilizer industry.Along with answering for soil large area Food-safety problem mould assembly pollution and caused, all significantly limits the sustainable development of current fertilizer industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main bodys and preparation method thereof, and the nutrition member is organic Skeleton fertilizer main body has excellent fertility, while the preparation method has the advantages that process is simple and raw material is easy to get.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body, packets It includes:
1)It is crushed feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin to obtain mixture;
2)Under conditions of aerobic, by mixture, nano zine oxide, graphene, PAL powder(Palygorskite)Accumulation hair is carried out with water Ferment is to obtain tunning;
3)Tunning is dried to obtain nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body;
Wherein, the heap fermentation time is 5-7 days, the pile-turning 2 times after accumulating 48h.
The present invention also provides a kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body, which passes through Above-mentioned preparation method is prepared.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention first crushes raw material, then add nano zine oxide, graphene, PAL powder carry out catalystic, fermentative so that fermenting raw materials more thoroughly so that fermentation after product in nutrition be convenient for Plant absorption, while playing the role of being lost with preventing nutritional ingredient.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments below.It should be understood that described herein specific Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body, including:
1)It is crushed feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin to obtain mixture;
2)Under conditions of aerobic, by mixture, nano zine oxide, graphene, PAL powder(Palygorskite)Accumulation hair is carried out with water Ferment is to obtain tunning;
3)Tunning is dried to obtain nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body;
Wherein, the heap fermentation time is 5-7 days, the pile-turning 2 times after accumulating 48h.
In step 1 of the invention)In, the dosage of each material can select in a wide range, but in order to further mention The fertility of high kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body obtained, it is preferable that in step 1)In, feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetables Leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin weight ratio be 30:10-15:10-12:7-9:6-10.
In step 1 of the invention)In, the average grain diameter of mixture can select in a wide range, but in order into one Step improves the fertility of kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body obtained, it is preferable that the average grain diameter of mixture is 0.5- 1.5mm。
In step 2 of the invention)In, the average grain diameter of mixture can select in a wide range, but in order into one Step improves the fertility of kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body obtained, it is preferable that mixture, nano zine oxide, graphene, The weight ratio of PAL powder and water is 10:0.01-0.05:0.005-0.01:0.5-1:4-6.
In step 2 of the invention)In, nano zine oxide, graphene average grain diameter can select in a wide range, but It is the fertility in order to further increase kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body obtained, it is preferable that nano zine oxide, graphene Average grain diameter be each independently 10-20nm.
In step 2 of the invention)In, the average grain diameter of PAL powder can select in a wide range, but in order into one Step improves the fertility of kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body obtained, it is preferable that the average grain diameter of PAL powder is 2-6mm.
In step 2 of the invention)In, pile-turning opportunity can select in a wide range, but in order to further increase system The fertility of the kind nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body obtained, it is preferable that reach 65 DEG C in the system temperature of heap fermentation with enterprising Row pile-turning.
In step 2 of the invention)In, fermentation time can select in a wide range, but in order to further increase system The fertility of the kind nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body obtained, it is preferable that terminate heap fermentation after the 8-12h of second of pile-turning.
In step 3 of the invention)In, dry condition can select in a wide range, but in order to further increase The fertility of obtained kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body, it is preferable that drying meets the following conditions:Drying temperature is 110- 130 DEG C, until system moisture content terminates drying lower than 0.5 weight %.
The present invention also provides a kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body, which passes through Above-mentioned preparation method is prepared.
The present invention will be described in detail by way of examples below.
Embodiment 1
1)By feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin according to 30:13:11:8:8 weight ratio crush The mixture for being 1mm to average grain diameter;
2)Under conditions of aerobic, by mixture, the nano zine oxide of average grain diameter 15nm, average grain diameter 15nm graphene, The PAL powder of average grain diameter 4mm(Palygorskite)With water according to 10:0.03:0.008:0.8:5 weight ratio carry out heap fermentation with Obtain tunning 6 days, the pile-turning 2 times after accumulating 48h;Wherein, reach 65 DEG C or more in the system temperature of heap fermentation to carry out Pile-turning terminates heap fermentation after the 10h of second of pile-turning;
3)Tunning is dried at 120 DEG C, until system moisture content terminates drying lower than 0.5 weight % to obtain State nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body A 1.
Embodiment 2
1)By feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin according to 30:10:10:7:6 weight ratio crush The mixture for being 0.5mm to average grain diameter;
2)Under conditions of aerobic, by mixture, the nano zine oxide of average grain diameter 10nm, average grain diameter 10nm graphene, The PAL powder of average grain diameter 2mm(Palygorskite)With water according to 10:0.01:0.005:0.5:4 weight ratio carry out heap fermentation with Obtain tunning 5 days, the pile-turning 2 times after accumulating 48h;Wherein, reach 65 DEG C or more in the system temperature of heap fermentation to carry out Pile-turning terminates heap fermentation after the 8h of second of pile-turning;
3)Tunning is dried at 110 DEG C, until system moisture content terminates drying lower than 0.5 weight % to obtain State nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body A 2.
Embodiment 3
1)By feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin according to 30:15:12:9:10 weight ratio crush The mixture for being 1.5mm to average grain diameter;
2)Under conditions of aerobic, by mixture, the nano zine oxide of average grain diameter 20nm, average grain diameter 20nm graphene, The PAL powder of average grain diameter 6mm(Palygorskite)With water according to 10:0.05:0.01:1:6 weight ratio carries out heap fermentation to obtain By tunning 7 days, the pile-turning 2 times after accumulating 48h;Wherein, reach 65 DEG C or more in the system temperature of heap fermentation and carry out heap It turns over, terminates heap fermentation after the 12h of second of pile-turning;
3)Tunning is dried at 130 DEG C, until system moisture content terminates drying lower than 0.5 weight % to obtain State nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body A 3.
Comparative example 1
It carries out obtaining organic carbon source B1 according to the method for embodiment 1, unlike, step 2)In be not used graphene.
Comparative example 2
It carries out obtaining organic carbon source B2 according to the method for embodiment 1, unlike, step 2)In be not used nano zine oxide.
Comparative example 3
It carries out obtaining organic carbon source B3 according to the method for embodiment 1, unlike, step 2)In be not used PAL powder.
Application examples 1
Use above-mentioned organic carbon source to apply as base fertilizer on June 28th, 2017 to spill field, apply spill 200kg per acre, then sow little Bai Dish(Brassica rapa L), August detects the growing state of the pakchoi under each organic carbon source on the 10th within 2017, is specifically shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment number Average plant height(cm) Average Weight per plant(g)
A1 19.9 72.9
A2 21.7 89.9
A3 23.9 95.6
B1 14.2 62.0
B2 15.4 64.8
B3 18.5 68.2
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail, still, the tool during present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above Body details within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention can be with various simple variants of the technical solution of the present invention are made, these letters Monotropic type all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body, which is characterized in that including:
1)It is crushed feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, rape cake, sugarcane skin to obtain mixture;
2)Under conditions of aerobic, by the mixture, nano zine oxide, graphene, PAL powder(Palygorskite)Heap is carried out with water Product fermentation is to obtain tunning;
3)The tunning is dried to obtain the nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body;
Wherein, the heap fermentation time is 5-7 days, the pile-turning 2 times after accumulating 48h.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein in step 1)In, the feces of livestock and poultry, stalk, vegetable leaf, dish Seedcake, the weight ratio of sugarcane skin are 30:10-15:10-12:7-9:6-10.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein the average grain diameter of the mixture is 0.5-1.5mm.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein the mixture, nano zine oxide, graphene, PAL powder and The weight ratio of water is 10:0.01-0.05:0.005-0.01:0.5-1:4-6.
5. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein the nano zine oxide, the average grain diameter of graphene are respectively only It is on the spot 10-20nm.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein the average grain diameter of the PAL powder is 2-6mm.
7. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein reach 65 DEG C or more in the system temperature of heap fermentation and carry out heap It turns over.
8. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein terminate heap fermentation after the 8-12h of second of pile-turning.
9. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein the drying meets the following conditions:Drying temperature is 110-130 DEG C, until system moisture content terminates drying lower than 0.5 weight %.
10. a kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body, which is characterized in that the nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body passes through power Benefit requires preparation method described in any one of 1-9 to be prepared.
CN201811066182.7A 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 Nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN108892578A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351596A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-15 山东宝源生物有限公司 Pakchoi organic composite fertilizer
CN105061049A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 广西大学 Organic fertilizer
CN105110849A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 Organic fertilizer containing xylose residues and preparation method therefor
CN105967909A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 Hole application fertilizer for directly seeding peanut
CN106139839A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-23 安徽国能亿盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of purification granule being applied to industrial waste gas process and preparation method thereof
CN106518328A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-22 烟台市昊星晟信息技术有限公司 Organic fertilizer production method
CN107043301A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-08-15 安徽帝都农业生态园有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107721771A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-02-23 成都薇诺娜生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of can improved soil green organic manure preparation method
CN108117463A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-05 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation high efficiency ecological organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN108191520A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-22 安徽科源农业生物科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer of odorless
CN108299037A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-20 甘肃炎天节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of production and transport method of concave convex rod organic fertilizer
CN108409377A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-17 新中创信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of graphene organic fertilizer based on Tea planting
CN109020703A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-18 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 A kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351596A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-15 山东宝源生物有限公司 Pakchoi organic composite fertilizer
CN105061049A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 广西大学 Organic fertilizer
CN105110849A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-02 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 Organic fertilizer containing xylose residues and preparation method therefor
CN105967909A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 Hole application fertilizer for directly seeding peanut
CN106139839A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-23 安徽国能亿盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of purification granule being applied to industrial waste gas process and preparation method thereof
CN106518328A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-22 烟台市昊星晟信息技术有限公司 Organic fertilizer production method
CN107043301A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-08-15 安徽帝都农业生态园有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107721771A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-02-23 成都薇诺娜生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of can improved soil green organic manure preparation method
CN108191520A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-22 安徽科源农业生物科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer of odorless
CN108117463A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-05 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation high efficiency ecological organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN108299037A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-20 甘肃炎天节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of production and transport method of concave convex rod organic fertilizer
CN108409377A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-17 新中创信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of graphene organic fertilizer based on Tea planting
CN109020703A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-18 安徽乐农环保科技有限公司 A kind of nutrition member organic backbone fertilizer main body and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181127