CN108886222A - For the slot element and plug element of electrical connectors, electrical connectors and method for manufacturing electrical connectors - Google Patents
For the slot element and plug element of electrical connectors, electrical connectors and method for manufacturing electrical connectors Download PDFInfo
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- CN108886222A CN108886222A CN201680083192.4A CN201680083192A CN108886222A CN 108886222 A CN108886222 A CN 108886222A CN 201680083192 A CN201680083192 A CN 201680083192A CN 108886222 A CN108886222 A CN 108886222A
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- slot
- plug
- contact
- radio unit
- switch
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000295 complement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003213 activating Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010192 crystallographic characterization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
- H01R24/78—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
- H01R24/30—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/465—Identification means, e.g. labels, tags, markings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
- H01R13/6395—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap for wall or panel outlets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
- H01R13/641—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6691—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in signalling means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
- H01R13/7035—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part comprising a separated limit switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of slot elements (10), particularly socket (16) for being used for electrical connectors (14), it has at least two electrical contact elements (20) for being used for transmission electric energy, in terms of independently persistently realizing reliable and safe be electrically connected with energization form, slot element equipped with：It is used for transmission for verifying and/or the radio unit of the radio signal of compliance check, wherein radio unit and the controller collective effect for discharging electric energy transmission by contact element (20)；And the switch element for activating radio unit, wherein switch element can be manipulated by the way that slot element (10) to be plugged together with complementary plug element (12).The present invention also relates to a kind of plug element (10), a kind of electrical connectors (14) and a kind of methods for manufacturing electrical connectors (14).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slot elements and plug element for electrical connectors, have at least two to be used to pass
The electrical contact element of transmission of electricity energy.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of electrical connectors.In addition, the present invention also relates to one kind for manufacturing
The method for being used for transmission the electrical connectors of electric energy.
Background technique
Known electrical slot element and plug in the form of protecting contact socket and protect contact plug from the prior art
Element.When contact socket will be protected and protection contact plug is plugged together, progressive contact need to be passed through, because of connection protection first
Conductor and then just couple zero conductor and phase.In addition, known commercial general entitled " Typ 2 " from the prior art
Automatic charging plug also needs to carry out its contact with engagement sequence, thus the time due to different contact element and signal pin
On connect the contact element of opposed polarity in succession, to avoid electric arc is generated when being plugged together or unpluging.
However, herein disadvantageously, there is voltage in signal pin (and thus at exposed contact).When use is in room
When outer, signal pin fast erosion, because it is very thin and cannot be cleaned by the heavy current of appearance.Therefore, pass through pollution and corruption
Erosion, can lead to and form electric bridge between signal pin.This brings the risk of short circuit, thus cannot enduringly assurance function.If logical
It crosses wireless signal transmission and replaces signal pin, before contact element physically contacts with each other, can carry out plug and insert
Seat pairing and thus occur voltage at contact element.Accordingly, for there are electric arcs and risk of shock for operator.No
It can enduringly guarantee sufficiently safely to use this plug and slot.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to independently with energization form, realize persistently reliable and safe electrical connection.
The present invention realizes the purpose by the slot element with feature described in claim 1.Slot element passes through use
In transmission for verifying and/or the radio unit of the radio signal of compliance check and for activating opening for radio unit
Close element characterization, wherein radio unit and the controller collective effect for discharging electric energy transmission by contact element,
In, switch element can be manipulated by the way that slot element to be plugged together with complementary plug element.
Such design scheme of slot element this have the advantage that, can establish safe electrical connection.This is based on, and inserts
Slot element and complementary plug element are not energized first.By the way that slot element and complementary plug element to be plugged together, grasp
Indulge the switch element for activating radio unit.Radio unit sends radio signal, to carry out socket element and plug
Element, the verifying for the component being exactly connected at this and/or compliance check.Certainly or authorization verifying and/or
When compatible, electric energy transmission is discharged by contact element with radio unit coefficient controller.It is later just contact element
Part is powered.Hereby it is achieved that following engagement sequence, that is, avoid the formation of electric arc and contact element is not energized in exposed state.
As a result, especially when existing current forms are DC currents, significantly optimizes and operate slot element and plug in user
Safety when element.By just activating radio unit when plug element and slot element to be plugged together, it is being not inserted into
It prevents from undesirably reading or manipulating slot element when plug element.In other words, relative to the plug member of slot element complementation
Part is used as " mechanical key " for activating radio unit.In addition, reducing energy by purposefully connecting radio unit
Consumption, because without continuous transmission (existence of operative cooperation part).
It is opened it is contemplated that can be manipulated by plug element when slot element to be plugged together with complementary plug element
Close element.
Slot element is not only may be used in vehicle or house, but also may be used at any form of autonomous power grid platform
In.Correspondingly, slot element can position be fixedly fitted at charging column or house wall.Slot element is straight suitable for transmission
Galvanic electricity stream or alternating current.
Slot element may be configured to socket.Contact element is embodied as contact slot, is arranged in for accommodating complementation
In the receiving portion of the slot element of plug element.Preferably, radio unit is arranged in limits receiving portion in an insertion direction
At wall, especially it is integrated into the wall of receiving portion.Contact slot is suitable for accommodating contact plug in a cooperative arrangement.It can also be envisaged that
More than two contact element.
At one in contact element, it may be present from -120 volts to+120 volts, preferably+50 volts to+70 volts, more excellent
The voltage of+60 volt of selection of land.At another in contact element, may occur in which 0 volt of voltage, wherein the contact element not with ground
It connects (there is no " ground wire ").Contact element and/or its route preferably double electric insulation.Deprotection conductor can be saved.
Controller may be arranged in slot element itself, in the plug element complementary with slot element or be connected to slotting
In terminal device (such as accumulator, charging equipment, energy load) on slot element or plug element.Herein it is contemplated that
Controller is arranged in front of radio unit, wherein radio unit may be arranged in slot element together with switch element.Control
Device may be configured to microcontroller.
Switch element can be positioned so, so that especially in the contact element of slot element (such as contact slot) and plug
After electrical contact element (such as contact plug) electrical connection of element, switch element is just manipulated.In other words, switch element can limit
Fixed mode is arranged relative to contact element, so that just manipulating the switch element after establishing electrical contact at contact element.It is logical
Cross (insertion) position that switch element obtains restriction of the plug element in slot element.The position of the restriction can be final position
It sets, wherein, plug element is inserted completely into slot element.Be conducive to the safety when operating slot element as a result, because
For the transmission that just releases energy at (insertion) position for reaching restriction.
Specifically, switch element may be configured to electronic switching element, particularly sensor element, or opening comprising circuit
It closes.Switch may be configured to mechanical switch or key, pass through spring pre-tightening.In addition, switch may be configured to contact/contact of supplement
Electric bridge (electric switch).Realize the simple solution of structure for obtaining the position limited respectively as a result,.Sensor element is implementable
At Hall sensor (magnetic sensor), grating (optical sensor) or capacitor (capacitance sensor).Here, obtaining
More accurate resolution ratio is realized when (insertion) position.
In an advantageous manner, the settable locking element for being locked at plug element at slot element.It can incite somebody to action as a result,
Plug element is fixed at slot element, improves safety again as a result,.Locking element may be configured to the lock of U-shaped or V-arrangement
Hoop.In lock position, locking clip can be used for the recess in rear clamp in plug element.
Expediently, settable actuator especially being controlled by controller, for manipulating locking element.Can have as a result,
Destination moves locking element between releasing position and lock position.It is had the advantage that by controller operation of actuator
It is that the manipulation of locking element can be mutually carried out in phase with the release of energy transmission.Herein it is contemplated that when locking element reaches
When blocking position, just start energy transmission.Improve safety again as a result,.
In an advantageous manner, radio unit may be configured to the near field radio unit (NFC unit) of preferably active.Its
It ensure that on only several centimetres, radio signal transmission desired effective distance (operational safety).The near field of active
Radio unit this have the advantage that, thus can also be with the matching piece with passive near field radio unit (passive NFC label)
Communication.
The beginning purpose is realized also by the plug element with feature described in claim arranged side by side.In order to avoid
It repeats, the embodiment above is referred in terms of the practice of advantage and invention.
Plug element is not only may be used in vehicle or house, but also may be used at any form of autonomous power grid platform
In.Plug element is suitable for transmission DC current or alternating current.
Plug element may be configured to plug.Contact element is embodied as contact plug, is arranged at plug and is being inserted into
Side is upwardly-directed.Preferably, it is arranged at plug to radio unit end side, is especially integrated into plug to end side.Contact
Pin is suitable in insertion contact slot.It can also be envisaged that more than two contact element.
Controller may be arranged in plug element itself, in the slot element complementary with plug element or be connected to slotting
In terminal device (such as accumulator, charging equipment, energy load) on head element or slot element.Herein it is contemplated that
Controller is arranged in front of radio unit, wherein radio unit may be arranged in plug element together with switch element.Control
Device may be configured to microcontroller.
Embodiment relevant to claim 1 may be being referred in terms of the voltage of appearance at contact element, because this
Also it is related to plug element.
Expediently, plug element can be set to for activating radio unit, wherein can by by plug element with it is complementary
Slot element be plugged together, manipulate switch element.It whether there is switch element independently at slot element as a result, it can
The radio unit of plug element is purposefully activated when manipulating switch element.Herein it is contemplated that by plug element and mutually
When the slot element of benefit is plugged together, switch element can be manipulated by slot element.
The switch element of plug element can correspond to the switch element of slot element in structure.Specifically, switch element
Therefore electronic switching element, particularly sensor element or the switch (as described above) comprising circuit be may be configured to.
In an advantageous manner, the settable locking element for being locked at plug element at complementary slot element.Lock
Only element may be configured to jam plate, is arranged at plug element and is suitable for and the locking element of slot element, such as example
Such as locking clip collective effect.This is that the safety improved when operating slot element contributes.
In an advantageous manner, the radio unit of plug element may be configured to preferred passively near field radio unit
(NFC unit).Which ensure that on only several centimetres, the desired effective distance (safe operation of radio signal transmission
Property).Passively near field radio unit this have the advantage that, can by the near field radio unit of matching piece supply and itself
Energy source is not needed.
The beginning purpose is realized also by the electrical connectors with feature described in another claim arranged side by side.Excellent
The embodiment of claim 1 is referred in terms of the practice of point and invention.
The beginning purpose for manufacturing also by being used for transmission with feature described in another claim arranged side by side
The method of the electrical connectors of electrical power is realized.The embodiment of claim 1 is referred in terms of the practice of advantage and invention.
In an advantageous manner, can by will have the slot element of at least two contact elements with it is complementary, have at least
The plug element of two contact elements is plugged together, and establishes the physical contact between contact element.This by operator realize,
Exactly realized by the way that plug element to be inserted into slot element.
Expediently, switch element can be manipulated by the way that slot element and plug element to be plugged together.It is conceivable herein
It is that switch element is manipulated by plug element when being plugged together.Plug element and slot element are being plugged together it as a result,
Radio unit and the transmission that finally releases energy just are activated afterwards.This improves safety for operator.
Other design schemes of the invention can be belonged in conjunction with the measure that slot element and plug element describe.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is explained in detail below according to attached drawing, wherein partly only single is equipped with appended drawing reference to identical element.
Wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of slot element and plug element with isometric side；
Fig. 2 a, b show the slot in Fig. 1 in the state being plugged together with front view and cross-sectional view (partial cutaway)
Element and plug element；
Fig. 3 a, b have been shown in section view Fig. 1 of (a) in the state being plugged together and (b) during being plugged together
In slot element and plug element；And
Fig. 4 shows in a schematic form the circuit diagram of slot element and plug element in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the slot element 10 for electrical connectors and the plug element 12 for electrical connectors.Slot member
Part 10 and plug element 12 form electrical connectors 14.
Slot element 10 has housing 10', and housing has the receiving portion 11 for corresponding plug element 12.Plug element
12 there is housing 12', housing 12' to have insertion section 13.Plug element 12 can be inserted into section 13 by it and be inserted into receiving portion
In 11.
Slot element 10 is configured to socket 16 and may be mounted at such as charging column or wall.Plug element 12 is implemented as slotting
First 18, and since its complementary design scheme can be inserted into socket 16.
There are two the electrical contact elements 20 for being used for transmission electric energy for the tool of slot element 10, are configured to contact slot 22.Contact
Slot 22 is arranged in receiving portion 11.Sheath 23 surrounds contact slot 22.In addition, slot element 10 has radio unit 24,
It is used for transmission the radio signal for validation check and/or compliance check (see Fig. 2).
Radio unit 24 and 26 collective effect of controller for discharging electric energy transmission by contact element 20, controller
26 are assigned to energy source 28 (such as accumulator or charging equipment) in the present embodiment and form energy source 28 if possible
A part (see Fig. 4).In this embodiment, contact slot 20 is electrically connected with accumulator 28.
In addition, slot element 10 has switch element 30 for activating radio unit 24, wherein can be by by slot
Element 10 is plugged together with complementary plug element 12, and manipulation switch element 30 is exactly manipulated by plug element 12
(see Fig. 3).
Such position-sensing switch element 30, so that in the contact element 20 of slot element 10 and the electrical contact member of plug element 12
Part 32 is electrically connected after (see Fig. 3), just manipulates switch element 30.In the present embodiment, switch element 30 be configured to switch or by
Key 34, and pre-tightened by spring (not shown).Switch element 30 is arranged in receiving portion 11, is exactly arranged in and is being inserted into
It is limited on direction at the wall 35 of receiving portion 11 or in the wall 35.In unshowned form of implementation, switch element 30 can also be constructed
At sensor element (such as Hall sensor, grating or capacitor).
In addition, slot element 10 has the locking element 36 for being locked at plug element 12 at slot element 10.Lock
Only element 36 is implemented as locking clip 38 (see Fig. 3 a).
In addition, slot element 10 has the actuator (not shown) for manipulating locking element 36, it can be by means of the execution
Device moves locking element 36 between releasing position and lock position.Actuator is controlled by controller 26.
Radio unit 24 is configured to the near field radio unit 40 (NFC unit) (see Fig. 4) of preferably active.Radio
Unit 24 is arranged in the wall 35 for limiting receiving portion 11 in an insertion direction, at the wall 35 or after the wall 35 (see Fig. 3).
Plug element 12 has at least two electrical contact elements 32 for being used for transmission electric energy, is configured to contact plug 42.This
Outside, plug element 12 has the radio unit for being used for transmission the radio signal for validation check and/or compliance check
44。
Radio unit 44 and 26 collective effect of controller, controller 26 are used to discharge electric energy by contact element 32 and pass
It is defeated.In the present embodiment, controller 26 is assigned to energy source 28 (such as accumulator or charging equipment), and shape if necessary
At a part of energy source 28.
In addition, plug element 12 can have the switch element 46 for activating radio unit 44, wherein can be by that will insert
Head element 12 is plugged together with complementary slot element 10, manipulates switch element 46, wherein can pass through slot when being plugged together
Element 10 manipulates switch element (not shown).In the present embodiment, switch element 46 is configured to switch or key 47, and passes through
Spring pre-tightening (not shown).
In addition, plug element 12 has the locking element for being locked at plug element 12 at complementary slot element 10
48.Locking element 48 is implemented as jam plate 50 (see Fig. 3).Locking element 48 has recess 51 in each side edge, in locking position
Element 36 (locking clip 38) is locked up in setting in rear clamp.Locking element 36 is locally from the insertion section 13 of plug element 12
It stretches out.
The radio unit 44 of plug element 12 is configured to passively near field radio unit 52 (NFC unit) (see Fig. 4).
The radio unit 24 of slot element 10 can energize as a result, for the radio unit 44 of plug element 12.Radio unit 44 exists
It is integrated on end side in plug connector elements 12, exactly in insertion section 13.
It is carried out as follows for manufacturing the method for being used for transmission the electrical connectors of electric energy：
Firstly, establishing physical contact between the contact element 20,32 for being used for transmission electric energy.This is carried out as follows, that is, will be had
There is the slot element 10 of at least two contact elements 20 to insert with complementary plug element 12 at least two contact elements 44
Together.
Then manipulation switch element 30, activation is for validation check and/or the radio unit 24 of compliance check.It is logical
Cross the manipulation that plug element 12 carries out switch element 30, wherein switch element 30 may be configured to switch or key 34 and can lead to
The insertion section 13 for crossing plug element 12 manipulates.
Radio unit 24 and 26 collective effect of controller, controller 26 discharge electric energy transmission by contact element 20,32.
Switch element 30 is manipulated by the way that slot element 10 and plug element 12 to be plugged together, exactly by plug element 12.
Claims (14)
1. one kind is used for the slot element (10), particularly socket (16) of electrical connectors (14), have：At least two for passing
The electrical contact element (20) of transmission of electricity energy；Be used for transmission for verify and/or the radio signal of compliance check (25) it is wireless
Electric unit (24), wherein the radio unit (24) and the control for discharging electric energy transmission by the contact element (20)
Device (26) collective effect processed；And the switch element (30) for activating the radio unit (24), wherein can pass through by
The slot element (10) is plugged together with complementary plug element (12), manipulates the switch element (30).
2. slot element (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch element (30) is located so that
After the contact element (20) of the slot element (10) is electrically connected with the electrical contact element (32) of the plug element (12),
Manipulate the switch element (30).
3. slot element (10) according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the switch element (30) is configured to electricity
Sub-switch element, particularly sensor element or switch (34).
4. slot element (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that locking element (36), especially
It is locking clip (38) for plug element (12) to be locked at the slot element (10).
5. slot element (10) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that especially controlled by the controller (26)
Actuator is for manipulating the locking element (36).
6. slot element (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the radio unit
(24) it is configured to the near field radio unit (40) of preferred active.
7. one kind is used for the plug element (12), particularly plug (18) of electrical connectors (14), have：At least two for passing
Transmit electricity can electrical contact element (32) and be used for transmission for verify and/or the radio signal of compliance check (25) it is wireless
Electric unit (44), wherein the radio unit (44) and the control for discharging electric energy transmission by the contact element (32)
Device (26) collective effect processed.
8. plug element (12) according to claim 7, which is characterized in that switch element (46) is described wireless for activating
Electric unit (44), wherein institute can be manipulated by the way that the plug element (12) to be plugged together with complementary slot element (10)
State switch element (46).
9. plug element () according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that locking element (48), particularly jam plate (50)
For the plug element (12) to be locked at complementary slot element (10).
10. plug element according to any one of claims 7 to 9, which is characterized in that radio unit (44) structure
Cause preferred passively near field radio unit (52).
11. a kind of electrical connectors (14), with slot element according to any one of claim 1 to 6 (10) and root
According to plug element described in any one of claim 7 to 10 (12).
12. a kind of for manufacturing the method for being used for transmission the electrical connectors (14) of electric energy, wherein in the electric energy that is used for transmission
Establish physical contact between contact element (20,32), then manipulate switch element (30), activation for validation check and/or
The radio unit (24) of compliance check, and wherein, the radio unit (24) and controller (26) collective effect, institute
It states controller (26) and discharges electric energy transmission by the contact element (20,32).
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that by that will have inserting at least two contact elements (20)
Slot element (10) is plugged together with plug elements (12) complementary, at least two contact elements (44), is established described
Physical contact between contact element (20,32).
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that by the way that the slot element (10) and the plug are first
Part (12) is plugged together, and manipulates the switch element (30).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016104196.3A DE102016104196A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Socket element and plug-in element for an electrical plug connection, electrical plug connection and method for producing an electrical plug connection |
| DE102016104196.3 | 2016-03-08 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/082016 WO2017153017A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-12-20 | Female element and male element for an electrical plug connection, electrical plug connection and method for producing an electrical plug connection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108886222A true CN108886222A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=57570764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201680083192.4A Pending CN108886222A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-12-20 | For the slot element and plug element of electrical connectors, electrical connectors and method for manufacturing electrical connectors |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3427351B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN108886222A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016104196A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201740638A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017153017A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110311266A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | 浙江达威电子股份有限公司 | Power outlet for white small household appliances |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI713262B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-11 | 台灣新光保全股份有限公司 | Socket and combination of plug and socket |
Citations (6)
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- 2016-03-08 DE DE102016104196.3A patent/DE102016104196A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201680083192.4A patent/CN108886222A/en active Pending
- 2016-12-20 EP EP16813358.5A patent/EP3427351B1/en active Active
- 2016-12-20 WO PCT/EP2016/082016 patent/WO2017153017A1/en active Application Filing
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| FR2943468A1 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-24 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Female type electrical power socket for uninterruptible power supply, has identification units providing control signal representing data associated to electrical apparatus, and auxiliary supply switching units connected to detection units |
| CN102438851A (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-05-02 | Rwe股份公司 | Charging cable locking device and method for locking a cable |
| CN103427497A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-12-04 | 索尼公司 | Power supply device, adapter, power receiving device, and power supply method |
| CN202940392U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-05-15 | 华南理工大学 | RFID based intelligent power socket and plug |
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| CN110311266A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | 浙江达威电子股份有限公司 | Power outlet for white small household appliances |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3427351A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
| EP3427351B1 (en) | 2021-08-04 |
| DE102016104196A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
| WO2017153017A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
| TW201740638A (en) | 2017-11-16 |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |
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