CN108879426B - Heat dissipation type switch board - Google Patents

Heat dissipation type switch board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108879426B
CN108879426B CN201810806142.5A CN201810806142A CN108879426B CN 108879426 B CN108879426 B CN 108879426B CN 201810806142 A CN201810806142 A CN 201810806142A CN 108879426 B CN108879426 B CN 108879426B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
cabinet
area
mounting plate
mounting
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CN201810806142.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108879426A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Taillson Electric Co Ltd
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Taillson Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810806142.5A priority Critical patent/CN108879426B/en
Publication of CN108879426A publication Critical patent/CN108879426A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/20Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
    • H02B1/202Cable lay-outs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein

Abstract

A heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a mounting plate, a heat dissipation structure, a door body and a wire arranging device. The cabinet body is internally provided with a first mounting area and a second mounting area, and the first mounting area is provided with a guide rail. The mounting plate is located in the first mounting area. The heat dissipation structure is a frame made of aluminum alloy materials. The rotating side of the door body is hinged with the cabinet body, and the free side of the door body is connected with the cabinet body. The wire arranging device comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of partition plates. The cabinet body is also provided with a guide opening in the area adjacent to the second mounting area, and the guide opening is used for penetrating a cable to the space between the two partition plates. Above-mentioned heat dissipation type switch board, through at the internal first installing zone and the second installing zone of setting of cabinet, heat radiation structure is the frame that aluminum alloy material made, and the mounting panel sets up on heat radiation structure, and heat radiation structure sets up in the guide rail to there can be the temperature that reduces the mounting panel through heat radiation structure, improve distribution equipment's life, hold the internal cable of cabinet in an orderly manner through the winding displacement device, make placing of cable neat, improved wiring efficiency effectively.

Description

Heat dissipation type switch board
The invention is a divisional application of a patent with the application number of 2016109490414 and the application date of 2016, 10 and 25, and the name of the invention is 'heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet'.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution networks, in particular to a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet.
Background
With the development of science and technology and social economy, the progress of science and technology is affecting social economy and changing the life style of people. Cabinet use began in the summer season, when called "box". At the time of clearing, the formulation is already established. The Ming and Qing dynasty cabinet can be divided into a square cabinet, a round cabinet and a bright grid cabinet according to the type, and the type is different, and the components are also different. The cabinet is mainly a cabinet made of wood, artificial board or metal and has different purposes. For example, a heat-dissipating electrical distribution cabinet for a final stage device of an electrical distribution system. The heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet is used in occasions with dispersed loads and less loops; it distributes the power of a certain circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearby loads. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control of the load.
The heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet is widely applied to various electrical systems, and needs to have dustproof, waterproof and good heat dissipation capabilities. At present, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet provided with the heat dissipation device generally installs a heat dissipation fan at the top of the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, and a top cover of the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet is provided with a ventilation hole corresponding to the area of the fan. After the time is long, a large amount of dust, winged insects and the like can enter the cabinet body from the vent holes in the top cover, so that electrical elements in the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet are polluted and damaged, and the normal operation of the power distribution cabinet is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet for solving the problem of installing and repairing electrical components. This heat dissipation type switch board's simple structure, easy dismounting.
A heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a mounting plate, a heat dissipation structure, a door body and a wire arranging device. The cabinet body is internally provided with a first mounting area and a second mounting area, the first mounting area is provided with a guide rail, and the second mounting area is adjacent to the first mounting area and used for guiding and mounting a cable. The mounting panel is used for installing distribution equipment, the mounting panel is located first installing zone. The heat radiation structure is a frame made of aluminum alloy materials, the mounting plate is arranged on the heat radiation structure, and the heat radiation structure is arranged on the guide rail. The rotating side of the door body is hinged with the cabinet body, and the free side of the door body is connected with the cabinet body through a door lock structure. The wire arranging device comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of partition plates, the bottom plate is arranged on the second installation area, the partition plates are arranged on the bottom plate in parallel, two guide grooves are formed in the bottom plate at intervals, and each partition plate is connected with the two guide grooves in a sliding mode. The cabinet body is further provided with a guide opening in an area adjacent to the second mounting area, and the guide opening is used for penetrating a cable to the space between the two partition plates.
In one embodiment, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further comprises a heat dissipation chamber, the heat dissipation chamber is communicated with the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation chamber is used for supplying air to the cabinet body.
In one embodiment, the heat dissipation chamber includes a housing, a fan, and a filter element, the housing is communicated with the cabinet, the housing is communicated with the outside through the filter element, and an air outlet of the fan faces the first installation area.
In one embodiment, a second filter element is further disposed between the housing and the cabinet.
In one embodiment, an air outlet is formed in one side, far away from the shell, of the cabinet body, and a third filter is arranged on the air outlet cover.
In one embodiment, the filter member, the second filter member and the third filter member are provided with three layers of filter mesh.
Above-mentioned heat dissipation type switch board, through at the internal first installing zone and the second installing zone of setting up of cabinet, heat radiation structure is the frame that aluminum alloy material made, the mounting panel sets up on heat radiation structure, heat radiation structure sets up in the guide rail, thereby there is the temperature that reduces the mounting panel through heat radiation structure, improve distribution equipment's life, winding displacement device sets up in the second installing zone, it is internal that the cable gets into the cabinet from the guide port, the cable passes through between each parallel arrangement baffle, be connected with distribution equipment after the length direction neatly arranged along the baffle under the isolation guide of baffle, so hold the internal cable of cabinet in order through winding displacement device, make placing of cable neat, the efficiency of working a telephone switchboard has been improved effectively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wire arranging device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a cable routing device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of the partition plate and the base plate in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet according to another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a mounting plate, a heat dissipation structure and a guide rail according to an embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet in another embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a handle in one embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of a disassembled structure of the handle in one embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a body in one embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a connecting portion in one embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a base in one embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a support body according to an embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the body;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the main body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet 90 according to an embodiment, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet 90 includes a cabinet 901, a door 902, and a wire arranging device 903. For example, the door 902 is rotatably connected to the cabinet 901 for covering the cabinet 901. For example, the cable arranging device 903 is disposed in the cabinet 901 for guiding the cable to run in the cabinet 901.
For example, the cabinet 901 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure. For example, a first mounting area 904 and a second mounting area 905 are disposed in the cabinet 901. For example, the first mounting area 904 is used to mount power distribution equipment. For example, a second mounting area 905 is adjacent to the first mounting area 904 for routing a mounting cable.
For example, the rotating side of the door 902 is hinged to the cabinet 901, and the free side of the door 902 is connected to the cabinet 901 through a door lock structure, so that the door 902 is rotatably connected to the cabinet 901.
Referring to fig. 2, which is a schematic structural diagram of a traverse 903 according to an embodiment, for example, the traverse 903 includes a bottom plate 911 and a plurality of spacers 912. Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, for example, a bottom plate 911 is disposed on the second installation area 905, and each partition 912 is disposed on the bottom plate 911 in parallel, that is, each partition 912 is disposed in parallel, the bottom plate 911 is provided with two guide slots 913 disposed at an interval, each partition 912 is slidably connected to two guide slots 913, that is, each partition 912 is slidably connected to two guide slots 913, respectively.
For example, the cabinet 901 is further provided with a guiding opening 906 in a region adjacent to the second mounting region 905 for passing a cable between the two partitions 912. To improve the waterproof effect, for example, the cabinet 901 is further provided with a waterproof strip at the edge of the guide opening 906. For example, the flashing has an annular corrugated structure. Thus, the waterproof effect can be effectively improved.
Above-mentioned heat dissipation type switch board 90, through set up first installing zone 904 and second installing zone 905 in the cabinet body 901, distribution equipment sets up in first installing zone 904, winding displacement device 903 sets up in second installing zone 905, the cable gets into the cabinet body 901 from guide port 906 in, the cable passes through between each parallel arrangement baffle 912, be connected with the equipment of disposition after the length direction neatly arranged along baffle 912 under the isolation guide of baffle 912, so hold the cable in the cabinet body 901 orderly through winding displacement device 903, make placing of cable neat, the efficiency of connecting wire has been improved effectively.
Please refer to fig. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of a traverse device according to another embodiment, for example, the traverse device 903 further includes a buckle 920. For example, the buckle 920 has a fixed end 921, a transition end 922 and a fastening end 923 connected in sequence. For example, the fixing end 921, the transition end 922 and the fastening end 923 are integrally formed for strength. For example, the fixing end 921 is disposed on one side of the base plate 911, the fastening end 923 is fastened to the other side of the base plate 911, and the transition end 922 is disposed on each partition 912. So, can be with the cable pressfitting that sets up between baffle 912 between bottom plate 911 and transition end 922 through button 920 to fix between each baffle 912 under the effect of baffle 912, make the cable firm stable in the cabinet, can take apart the back readjustment cable from one side of bottom plate 911 with button 920 when needs adjust the cable simultaneously, convenient and fast.
Referring to fig. 4, which is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure between the partition 912 and the bottom plate 911 in one embodiment, in order to further connect the partition 912 and the bottom plate 911, for example, the partition 912 is provided with two spaced guide blocks 931, and each guide block 931 is correspondingly embedded into a guide groove 913. For example, the guide groove 913 is a groove of an inverted Ω shape, and the guide block 931 is a protrusion of an Ω shape, for example, the guide groove 913 is a groove having a predetermined partial circular shape, and the guide block 931 is a corresponding protrusion having a predetermined partial circular shape, for example, a portion of the predetermined partial circular shape such as a semicircle or the like; as another example, the guide groove 913 and the guide block 931 are tightly or interference fit with each other. For example, two guide slots 913 are spaced apart in the middle region of the base plate 911. This can increase the stability of the connection of the guide groove 913 and the guide block 931.
Please refer to fig. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, for facilitating detachment, repair, and installation of electrical components in power distribution equipment, for example, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further includes an installation plate 940. The mounting plate 940 is used to mount electrical distribution equipment. For example, first mounting region 904 is provided with a rail 941, and mounting plate 940 is provided on rail 941. For example, the mounting plate 940 is detachably provided on the guide rail 941. To install different types of electrical distribution equipment. For example, there are a plurality of guide rails 941 and a plurality of mounting plates 940, and each guide rail 941 corresponds to one mounting plate 940. So, through set up first installing zone 904 and second installing zone 905 in the cabinet body 901, first installing zone 904 is provided with guide rail 941, and the mounting panel 940 that is provided with distribution equipment sets up on guide rail 941 to convenient electrical components in dismantling, repairing, the installation distribution equipment.
Please refer to fig. 6, which is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection structure of a mounting plate, a heat dissipation structure and a guide rail according to an embodiment of the disclosure, for improving the heat dissipation efficiency of a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, for example, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further includes the heat dissipation structure. For example, the heat dissipation structure is a frame made of an aluminum alloy material, the mounting plate 940 is disposed on the heat dissipation structure, and the heat dissipation structure is disposed on the guide rail 941. So, through set up first installing zone 904 and second installing zone 905 in the cabinet body 901, heat radiation structure is the frame that aluminum alloy material made, and mounting panel 940 sets up on heat radiation structure, and heat radiation structure sets up in guide rail 941 to there can be the temperature that reduces mounting panel 940 through heat radiation structure, improve distribution equipment's life, make heat dissipation type switch board's heat dispersion good simultaneously, guaranteed the clean of heat dissipation type switch board internal environment and electrical components's normal operating.
Referring to fig. 7, which is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, for further improving heat dissipation efficiency, for example, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further includes a heat dissipation chamber 950, the heat dissipation chamber 950 is communicated with the cabinet 901, and the heat dissipation chamber 950 is used for supplying air to the cabinet 901. For example, the heat dissipation chamber 950 includes a housing 951, a fan 952, and a filter 953. For example, the housing 951 communicates with the cabinet 901, the housing 951 communicates with the outside through the filter 953, and an outlet of the fan 952 faces the first mounting region 904. Therefore, air is supplied to the first mounting area 904 through the fan 952, the flowing speed of air in the cabinet body can be increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency is further improved.
In order to improve the filtering effect, a second filter 954 is further disposed between the housing 951 and the cabinet 901 to prevent external objects from entering the cabinet. For example, the cabinet 901 has an air outlet 955 at a side away from the housing 951, and the air outlet 955 covers the third filter 956. For example, the filter members 953, the second filter member 954 and the third filter member 956 may each have three layers of filter mesh. Further, for example, the heat dissipation chamber 950 is provided with a dust collection tank 957 for collecting dust.
In order to prevent the door 902 from being in an open state due to the fact that the door lock structure is not closed, for example, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further comprises a handle 10; for another example, the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further comprises a lock catch adapted to the handle, for example, the door body is provided with the handle, and the cabinet body is provided with the lock catch adapted to the handle; if the door body is provided with the handle, the handle is magnetically connected with the cabinet body, so that the door body is fixed on the cabinet body in a magnetic adsorption manner. For example, the handle 10 is attached to the door body 902. After the heat dissipation type switch board is installed or in daily maintenance, for example, when the technical staff installed distribution equipment in heat dissipation type switch board, distribution equipment's installation required certain time, consequently probably left heat dissipation type switch board midway, in order to prevent that the entering cabinet such as animal is internal, set up handle 10 in this embodiment. The handle 10 is arranged on the door body 902 and is magnetically connected with the cabinet body 901 through the magnet block, so that the door body 902 is connected with the cabinet body 901 through magnetic force fitting, wind force is effectively prevented from blowing the door body 902 away from the cabinet body 901, and the safety of power distribution equipment is protected.
Referring to fig. 8, which is a schematic structural diagram of a handle 10 according to an embodiment, the handle 10 includes a body 101, a base 102, and a support 103, wherein the body 101 is connected to the base 102, and the support 103 is connected to the body 101. The body 101 is used for being held by a user, the base 102 is used for being installed on the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, for example, the base 102 is used for being installed on a door body, the door body is correspondingly provided with a yielding notch, after the body 101 is connected with the base 102, the supporting body 103 penetrates through the base 102 and the yielding notch, the body 101 is driven to apply acting force to the cabinet body corresponding to the door body, and the door body is enabled to be more tightly attached to the cabinet body.
Referring to fig. 9, which is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the handle in an embodiment, for example, the main body 101 includes a main body portion 201, an armrest portion 202, and two connecting portions 203, the main body portion 201 is connected to the armrest portion 202 and the two connecting portions 203, respectively, a holding space 204 is provided between the main body portion 201 and the armrest portion 202, the two connecting portions 203 are respectively located at two sides of the main body portion 201, and the main body portion 201 is provided with a through opening 205.
As shown in fig. 9, for example, the base 102 includes a mounting plate 206 and four fastening members 207, the mounting plate 206 is provided with four mounting holes 208 and a through hole 209, each fastening member 207 corresponds to one mounting hole 208, the mounting plate 206 is provided with two connecting positions 210, and each connecting position 210 is correspondingly connected to one connecting portion 203.
As shown in fig. 9, for example, the supporting body 103 includes a limiting block 211, a supporting column 212 and a magnet block 213, the limiting block 211 is connected to the supporting column 212, the supporting column 212 is magnetically connected to the magnet block 213, the magnet block 213 is used to be fixed to the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet corresponding to the door body, the cover body and the baffle, and the fixed position of the magnet block corresponds to the abdicating notch, so that the supporting column 212 is magnetically connected to the magnet block 213 after passing through the through opening 205, the through opening 209 and the abdicating notch. The limiting block 211 is located in the holding space 204, and the supporting column 212 is slidably disposed through the through hole 205, for example, axes of the through hole 205, the through hole 209, and the supporting column 212 are located on the same straight line, and a length of the supporting column 212 is smaller than a maximum distance from the main body 201 to the base 102, that is, a length of the supporting column 212 is smaller than a maximum distance from the main body 201 to the base 102, or a length of the supporting column 212 is smaller than a maximum distance between the main body 201 and the base 102. For example, the center of the through opening 205 and the center of the through opening 209 are located on the axis of the support column 212 or on the extension line of the axis of the support column 212; for another example, the through opening 205 and the through opening 209 are axisymmetric patterns, and a geometric center of the through opening 205 and a geometric center of the through opening 209 are located on an axis of the support column 212 or on an extension line of the axis of the support column 212. For another example, the through hole 205 and the through hole 209 are both circular, and the centers of the through hole 205 and the through hole are located on the axis of the support column 212 or on the extension line of the axis of the support column 212, it can also be understood that the center of the through hole 205, the center of the through hole 209, and the axis of the support column 212 are located on the same straight line.
The handle is characterized in that the base 102 is arranged on a door body of the external heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, the body 101 is arranged on the base 102, a gap is arranged on the door body of the external heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet corresponding to the through hole 209 of the base 102, the magnet block 213 is arranged on the external heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet corresponding to the gap, the support column 212 is arranged on the through hole 205 and the through hole 209 in a sliding way and then is magnetically attracted with the magnet block 213, since the length of the supporting column 212 is smaller than the maximum distance from the main body 201 to the base 102, the supporting column 212 will give the limiting block 211 a pulling force towards the external heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, under the transmission of the force, the support column 212 finally increases the magnetic force generated by the magnetic attraction between the support column 212 and the magnet block 213 between the door body and the external heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet, thereby utilize magnetic force ingeniously to make the door body hug closely outside heat dissipation type switch board, structural design is novel simultaneously, convenient to use grips effectually, and the practicality is strong.
Referring to fig. 10, which is a schematic structural diagram of the main body 101 according to an embodiment, for example, the main body 101 includes a main body portion 201, an armrest portion 202, and two connecting portions 203, and the main body portion 201 is connected to the armrest portion 202 and the two connecting portions 203, respectively. It is understood that the main body 201 is connected to the base 102 by two connecting portions 203 in order to reserve the space for the supporting column 212 to extend and retract. For example, the main body 201, the armrest 202, and the two connecting portions 203 are integrally formed; for another example, the main body 201, the armrest 202 and the two connecting portions 203 are integrally cast; for another example, the main body 201, the armrest 202, and the two connecting portions 203 are integrally injection molded to improve the strength of the main body 101.
To enhance the biasing effect, for example, the main body 201 is connected to the two connecting portions 203. For example, the main body 201 is provided with extending portions 301 extending from two sides thereof, and each extending portion 301 is connected to a corresponding connecting portion 203. For example, the length direction of the main body 201 and the length direction of the extension portion 301 have a predetermined angle therebetween. For example, the predetermined included angle is 85 degrees. Thus, after the connecting portion 203 is connected with the base 102, when a user holds the armrest portion 202, the force is transmitted to the base 102 through the two connecting portions 203, and since a preset included angle is formed between the length direction of the main body portion 201 and the length direction of the extending portion 301 and is 85 degrees, component forces of the two connecting portions 203 are opposite, that is, the two connecting portions 203 have a tendency of being relatively close, on one hand, the stability of connection between the two connecting portions 203 and the base 102 is enhanced, and on the other hand, most of the force applied to the main body portion 201 by the user is transmitted to the base 102, so that labor is saved, and the force application effect is remarkable.
In this embodiment, the main body 201 is in the form of a bar, and the extending portion 301 extending therefrom is also in the form of a bar. In other embodiments, the main body 201 and the extending portion 301 may also have a rod shape or other shapes to meet different user requirements.
To connect the base 102, for example, the connecting portion 203 has a cylindrical structure; as another example, the connection portion 203 has a circular cross-section. For example, an end of the connecting portion 203 away from the main body portion 201 is provided with an external thread to achieve a detachable connection, such as a screw connection, with the base 102 through the end having the external thread.
In one embodiment, the main body 201 is detachably connected to the two connecting portions 203. For example, the extension 301 is provided with a force receiving projection 302. For example, the force receiving protrusion 302 is provided at a middle region of the extension 301. For example, the stress protrusion 302 is provided with a slot, and the connecting portion 203 is inserted into the slot and clamped with the slot. For another example, the slot has an internal thread, and the end of the extension 301 is provided with an external thread, so that the end of the extension 301 is screwed into the slot.
In order to facilitate the user to hold the armrest portion 202, for example, a holding space 204 is provided between the main body portion 201 and the armrest portion 202. For example, the grip space 204 has an arc-shaped cross section. In this embodiment, the holding space 204 has an 1/2-oval cross-section. Further, for example, the armrest portion 202 has an arc-shaped cross section. For example, the two ends of the armrest 202 are connected to the two extending portions 301. In this way, the width of the holding space 204 formed between the main body 201 and the armrest 202 corresponds to the width of the hand of the user, and is suitable for the hand of the user to hold.
After the body 101 is connected to the base 102, since the connecting portion 203 has sufficient rigidity, the probability of fracture of the connecting portion 203 is small, and at this time, in order to further improve the force application effect, as shown in fig. 11, it is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting portion 203 in an embodiment, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 203 is sequentially provided with a first adjusting notch 401, a second adjusting notch 402, a third adjusting notch 403, and a fourth adjusting notch 404 from an end portion having an external thread toward the main body portion 201. The connecting portion 203 is provided with a first adjusting notch 401, a second adjusting notch 402, a third adjusting notch 403 and a fourth adjusting notch 404. So, adjust breach 401, second through first regulation breach 402, third regulation breach 403 and fourth regulation breach 404 and can improve the deformation degree of connecting portion 203, increase the elastic deformation of connecting portion 203 for the user is at the application of force in-process, and connecting portion 203 has the elastic deformation of buffering, in order to do benefit to the user and grip, thereby has improved the application of force effect.
For example, the first adjustment notch 401, the second adjustment notch 402, the third adjustment notch 403, and the fourth adjustment notch 404 are spaced apart from each other to avoid affecting the overall rigidity of the connecting portion 203. For example, the opening directions of the first adjusting notch 401, the second adjusting notch 402, the third adjusting notch 403 and the fourth adjusting notch 404 are the same, and the opening directions of the first adjusting notch 401, the second adjusting notch 402, the third adjusting notch 403 and the fourth adjusting notch 404 of the two connecting portions 203 are opposite, and because the two connecting portions 203 have a tendency of relatively closing, the opening directions of the adjusting notches are set so that the component forces of the two connecting portions 203 are opposite but the resultant force is upward, that is, the resultant force is along the length direction of the connecting portion 203, thereby preventing the connecting portions from being broken in the process of applying force.
Further, since the first adjustment notch 401 is close to the end of the connecting portion 203 connected to the base 102, it is stressed that the opening area cannot be too large, for example, the first adjustment notch 401 has a cross section of 1/5 semicircle, and the depth value of the first adjustment notch 401 is smaller than the radius value of the connecting portion 203. Thus, the area of the opening of the first adjusting notch 401 is properly set, so that the elastic deformation of the connecting portion 203 can be increased, and the connecting portion is prevented from being broken in the force application process.
Further, since the second adjustment notch 402 and the third adjustment notch 403 are located in the middle region of the entire connecting portion 203, in order to increase the elastic deformation of the connecting portion 203, the opening areas of the second adjustment notch 402 and the third adjustment notch 403 should be increased correspondingly, and this embodiment achieves increasing the elastic deformation in this region by appropriately reducing the rigidity in this region. For example, the second adjustment notch 402 has a half-heart shaped cross section, and the depth value of the second adjustment notch 402 is equal to the radius value of the connection portion 203. For example, the third adjustment notch 403 has a drop-shaped cross section, and the depth value of the third adjustment notch 403 is equal to the radius value of the connecting portion 203. Thus, the area of the opening formed by the second adjusting notch 402 and the third adjusting notch 403 can increase the elastic deformation of the connecting portion 203, and the connecting portion is not broken during the force application process.
Further, since the fourth adjustment notch 404 is close to the end of the connecting portion 203 connected to the main body portion 201, it is stressed greatly, and the opening area cannot be too large, for example, the fourth adjustment notch 404 has a right triangle cross section, and the depth value of the fourth adjustment notch 404 is smaller than the radius value of the connecting portion 203. Thus, the opening area of the fourth adjusting notch 404 is set to be suitable, so that the elastic deformation of the connecting portion 203 can be increased, and the connecting portion is prevented from being broken in the force application process.
Referring to fig. 12, which is a schematic structural diagram of the base 102 in one embodiment, for example, the base 102 includes a mounting plate 206 and four fasteners 207, for example, the mounting plate 206 is a rectangular parallelepiped. For example, the mounting plate 206 is a plate-shaped rectangular parallelepiped. For example, four mounting holes 208 are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 206. For example, four mounting holes 208 and four fasteners 207 are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 206. For example, the fastener 207 is a bolt. For example, the fastener 207 is a rivet.
To facilitate the penetration of the support column 212, for example, a through-hole 209 opens in the central region of the mounting plate 206. For example, the central region of the mounting plate is the center of the mounting plate and the region around the mounting plate, for example, the mounting plate is an axisymmetric pattern and has two symmetry axes, and the center of the mounting plate is the intersection point of the two symmetry axes; in another example, the mounting plate is a centrally symmetric pattern. The area around the center of the mounting plate includes an area shaped like the pattern of the mounting plate, for example, having an area of 10% to 70% of the area of the mounting plate, for example, the center of the center area of the mounting plate coincides with the center of the mounting plate, and/or the area of the center area of the mounting plate is 20% to 60%, for example, 50% of the area of the mounting plate. For example, the mounting plate has a rectangular configuration, the center of the central region of the rectangular configuration of the mounting plate coincides with the center of the rectangular configuration of the mounting plate, and the area of the central region of the rectangular configuration of the mounting plate is 20% to 50%, for example 40%, of the area of the rectangular configuration of the mounting plate. The other central regions and so on. For example, the projection of the support post 212 onto the through-opening 209 is located in the cross-section of the through-opening 209. That is to say, the cross-sectional area of wearing the mouth 209 is greater than the cross-sectional area of support column 212 to make support column 212 can pass wearing the mouth 209, and then pass the breach of stepping down, drive body 101 and exert the effort to the heat dissipation type switch board that door, lid and baffle correspond, make the connection of door, lid and baffle etc. rather than the heat dissipation type switch board itself that corresponds hug closely more.
In order to make the connection between the mounting plate 206 and the external heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet more stable, for example, the mounting plate 206 is provided with four mounting holes 208, each fastener 207 corresponds to one mounting hole 208, and the fastener 207 is connected to the external heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet after penetrating through the mounting holes 208. So correspond four fasteners 207 through four mounting holes 208, make mounting panel 206 and outside heat dissipation type switch board be connected more firmly stably.
For connecting the two connecting portions 203, for example, the mounting board 206 is provided with two connecting positions 210, and each connecting position 210 is correspondingly connected with one connecting portion 203. In this embodiment, the mounting plate 206 is provided with a through hole and a nut is coaxially disposed in the through hole to form the connection position 210. For example, the radius of the through hole is equal to the inner diameter of the nut. Thus, the end of the connecting portion 203 is connected to the nut, and the through hole can be used to adjust the length of the end of the connecting portion 203 screwed into the mounting plate 206, thereby finely adjusting the distance between the body 101 and the base 102. In order to improve the strength of the connection position 210, in the embodiment, the two sides of the mounting plate 206 are integrally provided with the arc-shaped reinforcing parts, so that the strength of the connection position 210 is improved, and the connection position 210 is prevented from being broken by stress.
Please refer to fig. 13, which is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting body 103 in an embodiment, for example, the supporting body 103 includes a limiting block 211, a supporting column 212 and a magnet block 213, the limiting block 211 is connected to the supporting column 212, the supporting column 212 is magnetically connected to the magnet block 213, the magnet block 213 is used to be fixed on the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet corresponding to the door body, the cover body and the baffle, and the fixed position of the magnet block corresponds to the abdicating notch, so that the supporting column 212 is magnetically connected to the magnet block 213 after passing through the through hole 205, the through hole 209 and the abdicating notch.
For example, the limiting block 211 is located in the holding space 204, the supporting column 212 is slidably disposed through the through hole 205, the axes of the through hole 205, the through hole 209 and the supporting column 212 are located on the same straight line, and the length of the supporting column 212 is smaller than the maximum distance from the main body 201 to the base 102.
Referring to fig. 14, which is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the main body in an embodiment, in order to make the supporting column 212 slidably penetrate through the through opening 205 along a predetermined direction, in combination with fig. 13 and fig. 14, for example, a sliding groove 601 is disposed on a surface of the supporting column 212, and for example, a sliding rail 701 is disposed on an inner wall of the through opening 205. For example, the slide rail 701 is an elongated semicircular protrusion, and the slide groove 601 is an elongated semicircular groove. The semicircular convex strips are embedded in the semicircular concave grooves, so that the supporting columns 212 are slidably arranged through the through holes 205 along a predetermined direction, namely the length direction of the sliding groove 601. Further, the number of the sliding grooves 601 is four, the number of the sliding rails 701 is four, and the sliding grooves 601 and the sliding rails 701 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the supporting columns 212 penetrate through the through holes 205 in a sliding manner along a predetermined direction.
For example, the stopper 211 is a rectangular parallelepiped. For example, the support posts 212 are elongated block-like structures. For example, the projection of the support post 212 onto the magnet block 213 is located within the cross-section of the magnet block 213. For example, the cross-sectional area of the support column 212 is smaller than that of the magnet block 213, so that the magnetic force generated by the magnet block 213 can completely act on the support column 212 to improve the adsorption effect.
To improve the holding effect, referring to fig. 10 and 14, for example, the armrest portion 202 is formed with a plurality of notches 702, the notches 702 are spaced apart from each other, and the notches 702 are connected to the holding space 204. For example, the notch 702 is semi-circular in shape. In this embodiment, the number of the notches 702 is four. For example, four notches 702 extend along the arcuate bending direction of the armrest portion 202. The four notches 702 correspond to the four fingers of the user, so that when the user grips the handle, each finger of the four fingers is embedded into the corresponding notch 702, and therefore the gripping effect of the user when the handle is used is improved.
Referring to fig. 15, which is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the main body in an embodiment, in order to improve the supporting effect of the supporting post 212, in combination with fig. 9 and fig. 15, for example, the main body portion 201 further has an accommodating groove 801, the through hole 205 is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating groove 801, the accommodating groove 801 is communicated with the holding space 204, and the shape of the accommodating groove 801 is matched with the shape of the limiting block 211. For example, the through hole 205 is opened in the center area of the bottom of the accommodation groove 801. For example, the cross-sectional area of the through port 205 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the accommodation groove 801. In this way, when the user holds the armrest portion 202, due to the existence of the receiving groove 801, the limiting block 211 can be received in the receiving groove 801 without occupying the space of the holding space 204, i.e. without interfering with the user's holding of the armrest portion 202. Meanwhile, when the user's hand is held in the armrest portion 202, the hand can prevent the movement of the stopper 211, thereby improving the supporting effect of the support column 212.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a heat dissipation type switch board which characterized in that includes:
the cable installing device comprises a cabinet body, wherein a first installing area and a second installing area are arranged in the cabinet body, the first installing area is provided with a guide rail, and the second installing area is adjacent to the first installing area and used for guiding and installing a cable;
the mounting plate is used for mounting power distribution equipment and is positioned in the first mounting area;
the heat dissipation structure is a frame made of an aluminum alloy material, the mounting plate is arranged on the heat dissipation structure, and the heat dissipation structure is arranged on the guide rail;
the wire arranging device comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of partition plates, the bottom plate is arranged on the second installation area, the partition plates are arranged on the bottom plate in parallel, the bottom plate is provided with two guide grooves which are arranged at intervals, and each partition plate is connected with the two guide grooves in a sliding mode;
the cabinet body is also provided with a guide opening in the area adjacent to the second mounting area, and the guide opening is used for penetrating a cable to the space between the two partition plates;
the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further comprises a door body, the rotating side of the door body is hinged with the cabinet body, and the free side of the door body is connected with the cabinet body through a door lock structure;
the mounting plate is an axisymmetric pattern and is provided with two symmetrical axes, and the center of the mounting plate is the intersection point of the two symmetrical axes; the mounting plate is a centrosymmetric pattern, and the area around the center of the mounting plate comprises an area with a shape similar to the pattern of the mounting plate, and the area of the area is 10-70% of the area of the mounting plate; the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further comprises a heat dissipation chamber, the heat dissipation chamber is communicated with the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation chamber is used for supplying air to the cabinet body; the heat dissipation chamber comprises a shell, a fan and a filter element, the shell is communicated with the cabinet body, the shell is communicated with the outside through the filter element, and an air outlet of the fan faces the first installation area; the heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet further comprises a handle, the handle comprises a body, the body comprises a main body part, a handrail part and two connecting parts, the main body part is respectively connected with the handrail part and the two connecting parts, a holding space is formed between the main body part and the handrail part, the two connecting parts are respectively positioned on two sides of the main body part, the main body part is provided with a circular through hole, the connecting parts are sequentially provided with a first adjusting notch, a second adjusting notch, a third adjusting notch and a fourth adjusting notch from the end part with external threads to the direction of the main body part, the first adjusting notch is provided with a 1/5 semicircular cross section, and the depth value of the first adjusting notch is smaller than the radius value of the connecting parts;
a second filtering piece is further arranged between the shell and the cabinet body.
2. The heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet is formed in one side of the cabinet body away from the casing, and the air outlet cover is provided with a third filter element.
3. The heat dissipation type power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the filter member, the second filter member and the third filter member are provided with three layers of filter screens.
CN201810806142.5A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Heat dissipation type switch board Active CN108879426B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810806142.5A CN108879426B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Heat dissipation type switch board

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CN201610949041.4A CN106486904B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Heat radiating type power distribution cabinet
CN201810806142.5A CN108879426B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Heat dissipation type switch board

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CN108879426B true CN108879426B (en) 2021-10-22

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CN108879426A (en) 2018-11-23
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