CN108866947A - Brake and roller washing machine for roller washing machine - Google Patents

Brake and roller washing machine for roller washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108866947A
CN108866947A CN201810532191.4A CN201810532191A CN108866947A CN 108866947 A CN108866947 A CN 108866947A CN 201810532191 A CN201810532191 A CN 201810532191A CN 108866947 A CN108866947 A CN 108866947A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
washing machine
roller washing
skewed slot
claw
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810532191.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108866947B (en
Inventor
林光芳
卢松
刘祥宽
顾超林
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810532191.4A priority Critical patent/CN108866947B/en
Publication of CN108866947A publication Critical patent/CN108866947A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108866947B publication Critical patent/CN108866947B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/40Driving arrangements  for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of brake and roller washing machine for roller washing machine, brake includes:Brake disc;Brake Block, Brake Block are equipped with slideway and including braking pedestals and the braking cover board for being removably installed in braking pedestal, and braking cover board is equipped with guiding skewed slot;Brake pawl, brake pawl are switchably set to braking pedestal between the tightening state for holding brake disc tightly and the unfolded state for discharging brake disc, and brake pawl, which is equipped with, to be slidably engaged in the guide post of guiding skewed slot;Brake bar, brake bar are slidably engaged in slideway between extended position and retracted position and are linked with brake pawl;Brake actuators, brake actuators are installed on Brake Block and are sequentially connected with brake bar.Brake according to an embodiment of the present invention for roller washing machine can be realized the pattern switching that blender and inner cylinder cooperate, and have many advantages, such as simple structure, convenient control, stabilization, easy to disassemble.

Description

Brake and roller washing machine for roller washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to device for clothing processing technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of braking for roller washing machine Device and roller washing machine.
Background technique
For roller washing machine when washing clothing, inner cylinder rotation drives the water rotation washing clothing in clothing and inner cylinder, wherein Clothing is lifted up and down by the baffle in inner cylinder and clothing is beaten by the inner peripheral surface of inner cylinder.However, due to its washing side Formula is single, affects washing effect.Accordingly, there exist improved demands.
For this purpose, proposing the roller washing machine that impeller is arranged in inner cylinder, such as PCT/CN2016/ in the related technology 11037 disclose a kind of tumbling-box washing machine, are rotated by motor direct-drive impeller, while motor passes through planetary gear mechanism Transmission drive inner cylinder rotating so that the rotation speed of inner cylinder be lower than impeller rotation speed.
However, since inner cylinder itself is larger compared to impeller volume, and when washing, inner cylinder needs to carry clothing and water, causes The load of planetary gear mechanism is larger, and then influences planetary gear mechanism to the transmission effect of power and the use longevity of itself Life.Also, tumbling-box washing machine realizes the switching of the driving form of driving portion by clutch mechanism portion, clutch mechanism portion Structure is complicated, is difficult to control, and since the linkage part of clutch is more, causes the dismounting of clutch very difficult.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of use In the brake of roller washing machine, the brake can be realized the pattern switching that blender and inner cylinder cooperate, and have Simple structure, convenient control, stabilization, it is easy to disassemble the advantages that.
The present invention also proposes a kind of roller washing machine with above-mentioned brake.
The brake for roller washing machine of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, including:Brake disc, the braking Disk is suitable for being located in the roller washing machine on the second axis of company of pretending with planetary gear portion;Brake Block, the Brake Block are equipped with Slideway and the braking cover board including braking pedestal with being removably installed in the braking pedestal, the braking cover board are equipped with guiding Skewed slot;Brake pawl, the brake pawl is in the tightening state for holding the brake disc tightly and the expansion shape for discharging the brake disc The braking pedestal is switchably set between state, the brake pawl, which is equipped with, slidably engages leading in the guiding skewed slot Xiang Zhu;Brake bar, the brake bar slidably engaged between extended position and retracted position in the slideway and with it is described Brake pawl linkage, the brake bar make the brake pawl switch to the tightening state, institute when being located at the extended position Stating when brake bar is located at the retracted position makes the brake pawl switch to the expanded position;Brake actuators, the system Dynamic driver is installed on the Brake Block and is sequentially connected with the brake bar, and the brake actuators drive the brake bar to exist It is moved between the extended position and the retracted position.
Brake according to an embodiment of the present invention for roller washing machine drives brake bar stretching by brake actuators It is moved between out position and retracted position, and brake bar and brake pawl link, is held tightly using brake pawl or discharge roller and washed Brake disc on second axis of clothing machine, switches the second axis between free state and on-position, and then passes through planetary gear Portion's dress is by the torque transfer of main shaft to blender to drive blender to rotate, and the rotation of blender and the rotation of inner cylinder can as a result, To be combined with each other the mode of washing diversification for making roller washing machine at a variety of mode of washing.
Also, the number of components of brake is few, and structure is simpler.Drive brake bar in extended position by brake actuators It moves between retracted position, is linked using brake bar and brake pawl, to hold or discharge brake disc tightly, make planetary gear portion It fills between the first state and a second state and switches, therefore compared to the roller washing machine with impeller in the related technology, braking Pawl directly acts on the brake disc on the second axis, and control is more convenient, and drive mechanism is few, and power transmission is more direct, can To stablize the operating status of the second axis of switching, the stability of roller washing machine is improved conducive to the stable delivery of power.And And Brake Block uses separate structure, can be convenient for the integral disassembly, assembly of brake.
Therefore, the brake according to an embodiment of the present invention for roller washing machine, can be realized blender and inner cylinder is assisted With the pattern switching of work, and has many advantages, such as simple structure, convenient control, stabilization, easy to disassemble.
Some specific embodiments according to the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the brake disc are toothed around, the brake pawl Medial surface is equipped with blade tooth, and the brake pawl is in the blade tooth and the gear teeth meshing, the braking when tightening state Pawl is in the blade tooth and the gear teeth when unfolded state and is detached from.
Some specific examples according to the present invention, the brake pawl include:First claw, one end of first claw It may be pivotally mounted to the braking pedestal;One end of second claw, second claw may be pivotally mounted to the braking Pedestal, the brake disc is between first claw and second claw;Wherein, the brake pawl is in the receipts The other end of the other end of first claw described in when tight state and second claw is close to each other, and the brake pawl is in institute The other end of the other end of first claw described in when stating unfolded state and second claw is away from each other.
Further, at least part of first claw is configured to circular arc compatible with the shape of the brake disc Shape, at least part of second claw are configured to compatible with the shape of the brake disc arc-shaped.
Further, the first rotary column and the second rotary column are equipped in the braking pedestal, first claw is equipped with pivotable Ground is set in the first pivoting hole on first rotary column, and second claw is equipped with and is pivotly set in second rotary column On the second pivoting hole.
Further, the brake bar, which is equipped with, is respectively relative to the first drive that the glide direction of the brake bar is obliquely installed Dynamic skewed slot and the second driving skewed slot, the other end of first claw, which is equipped with, to be slidably engaged in the first driving skewed slot First driving column, the other end of second claw, which is equipped with, to be slidably engaged in the second driving of the second driving skewed slot Column.
Further, one end far from the brake disc of the first driving skewed slot is remote with the second driving skewed slot One end from the brake disc is close to each other, and one end and described second of the neighbouring brake disc of the first driving skewed slot is driven One end of the neighbouring brake disc of dynamic skewed slot is away from each other.
Further, the brake bar is equipped with the first limiting slot and for the glide direction for being respectively parallel to the brake bar Two limiting slots, first limiting slot are connected to the first driving skewed slot and from the first driving skewed slots to far from the system The direction of Moving plate extends, and second limiting slot is connected to and from the second driving skewed slot far from the second driving skewed slot The direction of the brake disc extends, when the brake pawl be in the tightening state described in first column is driven to slide into described the In one limiting slot and the second driving column slides into second limiting slot.
Some specific examples according to the present invention, the guiding skewed slot includes the sliding side for being respectively relative to the brake bar To the first guiding skewed slot being obliquely installed and the second guiding skewed slot, the guide post includes the first guide post and the second guide post, First guide post is located between the both ends of first claw and slidably engages in the first guiding skewed slot, described Second guide post is located between the both ends of second claw and slidably engages in the second guiding skewed slot.
Further, the end of first guide post, which is equipped with, prevents first guide post from the first guiding skewed slot First anti-drop head of abjection, the end of second guide post, which is equipped with, prevents second guide post from the second guiding skewed slot Second anti-drop head of abjection.
Some specific embodiments according to the present invention, the brake bar include:Driving lever, the driving lever and the brake pawl Linkage;Drive rod, the drive rod and the brake actuators are sequentially connected and are hooked in the driving lever;Pressure spring is braked, it is described Braking pressure spring is compressed between the driving lever and the drive rod;
Further, the driving lever is equipped with towards the hook face of the brake disc, and the drive rod is equipped with hook, the extension Hook is hooked in the hook face.
Further, the driving lever, which is equipped in installation cavity and the installation cavity, is equipped with catching step, and the drive rod is equipped with The sliding shoe of the shape adaptation of the cross section of the shape of cross section and the slideway, the braking compression spring sleeve are set to the drive rod And the braking pressure spring and the drive rod protrude into the installation cavity, one end of the braking pressure spring is only butted on the catching step And the other end is only butted on the sliding shoe.
Further, the braking pedestal includes main basal base and the bracket for being removably installed in the main basal base, described Braking cover board is removably installed in the main basal base, and the brake pawl is installed on the main basal base and the brake actuators It is installed on the bracket, the slideway includes the deck segment and brace sections being separated from each other, and the deck segment is formed in the system It moves cover board and the brace sections is formed in the bracket, the driving lever is slidably engaged in the deck segment and the drive rod It slidably engages in the brace sections.
Some specific embodiments according to the present invention, the brake further include:Brake cam, the brake actuators are It motor and is sequentially connected by the brake cam and the brake bar, the brake cam is by the rotation of the motor shaft of the motor Transhipment turn turns to linear movement of the brake bar in the slideway.
Further, the cam is equipped with biasing post, and the brake bar is equipped with straight, and the biasing post is slideably Cooperation is in the straight.
Further, direction of linear motion of the length direction of the straight perpendicular to the brake bar.
Some specific embodiments according to the present invention, the Brake Block are adapted to be mounted to the outer barrel of the roller washing machine Rear wall.
The roller washing machine of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, including being used for roller according to above-described embodiment The brake of washing machine.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the inner tube installation in interior tube stent of roller washing machine;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view before the assemblings such as interior tube stent and main shaft, the second axis, the planetary gear portion dress of roller washing machine;
Fig. 4 is the assembling figure of the main shaft of roller washing machine, main shaft sleeve and spindle flange;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of structure shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the planetary gear portion dress and wear-resistant sleeve of roller washing machine;
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of the planetary gear portion dress of roller washing machine;
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of the planetary gear set of roller washing machine;
Fig. 9 is the exploded view before planetary wheel carrier shown in fig. 8 and planetary gear assembling;
Figure 10 is planetary wheel carrier shown in fig. 8 and planetary gear assembling schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of planet hub cap shown in fig. 7;
Figure 12 is the partial structurtes rearview of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the brake of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein brake pawl In tightening state;
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view of the A-A along Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the brake of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein brake pawl In unfolded state;
Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view of the B-B along Figure 15;
Figure 17 is that roller washing machine removes the structural schematic diagram seen from front to back after shell, inner cylinder and blender;
Figure 18 be I shown in Figure 17 at enlarged drawing;
Figure 19 is the perspective view of the brake of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the partial perspective view of the brake of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the brake of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention and the perspective view of adapter;
Figure 22 is that roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention removes structure after shell, outer barrel, inner cylinder from back to front Schematic diagram;
Figure 23 is the cross-sectional view of the C-C along Figure 22.
Figure 24 is the explosive view of the Brake Block of the brake of roller washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Roller washing machine 100,
Outer barrel 1, mounting hole 11, spindle bearing holder 12,
Inner cylinder 2, interior tube stent 201, central axle portion 2011, frame portion 2012, inner cylinder cylinder 21, inner barrel rear cover 22,
Main shaft 31, cavity 311, belt pulley 312, belt 3121, locking nut 313, main shaft bearing 314, spindle flange 315, main shaft sleeve 316,
Second axis 32, water channel 320, the second axle bearing 3211, the second axle end bearing 3212, brake disc 322, the gear teeth 3221、
Adapter 323, adapter bearing 3231, shaft seal 325, anti-rotation protrusion 3232, axial chuck 3233, shielding cover 3234, adapter 3235, adaptor cover 3236, joint sealing circle 3237,
Blender 4, hole for water spraying 41, water collection chamber 42, diversion channel 43, convex ribs 44,
Motor 5, motor shaft 51,
Planetary gear portion fills 6,
Planetary gear set 61, planetary wheel carrier 611, planetary carrier 6111, installation base 6112, positioning column 6113, row Star-wheel mounting base 6114, planetary gear fixing axle 6115, planetary gear fixed disk 6116, location hole 6117, limit hole 6118, planet tooth Wheel 612, planetary gear external tooth shell 613, flange 6131,
Planet hub cap 62, card slot 621, through-hole 622,
Planet wheel bearing 63, portion's dress sealing element 641, wear-resistant sleeve 642,
Brake 7,
Brake Block 71, slideway 711, shell section 7111, brace sections 7112, the first rotary column 712, the second rotary column 713, main casing 714, bracket 715, avoid holes 716, anti-rotation groove 7161, axial grab 7162, brake bar 72, the first driving skewed slot 721, second drive Dynamic skewed slot 722, the first limiting slot 723, the second limiting slot 724, first guiding skewed slot 725, second are oriented to skewed slot 726, driving lever 727, face 7271, installation cavity 7272, catching step 7273, drive rod 728, hook 7281, sliding shoe 7282, braking pressure spring are hooked 729, straight 720, brake actuators 73,
Brake cam 74, biasing post 741,
Brake pawl 75, blade tooth 751, the first claw 752, the first pivoting hole 7521, first driving column 7522, first are oriented to Column 7523, the first anti-drop head 7524, the second claw 753, the second pivoting hole 7531, second drive column 7532, the second guide post 7533, the second anti-drop head 7534,
Brake pedestal 76, braking cover board 77, main basal base 761, deck segment 762.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, defining " first ", " Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise Illustrate, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 23.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 23, roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:Outer barrel 1, inner cylinder 2, blender 4, driver (motor 5 described as follows) and planetary gear portion fill 6.
Inner cylinder 2 is rotatably disposed in outer barrel 1.Blender 4 is rotatably disposed in inner cylinder 2.Driver passes through main shaft 31 It is sequentially connected with inner cylinder 2, main shaft 31 is by the torque transfer of driver to inner cylinder 2.Planetary gear portion fill 6 respectively with main shaft 31 and stir The transmission connection of device 4 is mixed, when driver driving spindle 31 rotates, planetary gear portion fills 6 can be by the torque transfer of main shaft 31 to stirring Device 4 is mixed, so that blender 4 be driven to rotate.
Roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention passes through driving spindle using driver by the way that driver is arranged To drive inner cylinder 2 to rotate blender 4 is further arranged, and fill 6 for main shaft using planetary gear portion in 31 rotations in inner cylinder 2 31 torque transfer drives blender 4 to rotate to blender 4, and the rotation of blender 4 and the rotation of inner cylinder 2 can be with those as a result, This is combined into a variety of mode of washing, such as individually rotation or blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 are same for any of blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 Shi Xuanzhuan, then such as blender 4 and 2 rotating Vortex of inner cylinder or reverse rotation, to keep the mode of washing of roller washing machine 100 more Sample.
Also, driver drives inner cylinder 2 by main shaft 31, to directly drive the biggish component of load using driver, moves The series of power transmitting is less, and power transmission is more direct, so that stabilized driving volume is larger and needs the inner cylinder of accommodating laundry and water, And planetary gear portion is set between main shaft 31 and blender 4 and fills 6,6 are filled by the torque transfer of main shaft 31 using planetary gear portion To blender, to drive blender 4 indirectly using driver, since the load at blender 4 is far smaller than bearing at inner cylinder 2 It carries, therefore is obtained compared to the roller washing machine of impeller (blender), acting on planetary gear portion in the related technology and filling 6 load Great reduction has been arrived, the stability of roller washing machine 100 has not only been improved conducive to the stable delivery of power, but also substantially The risk that planetary gear portion fills 6 damages is reduced, to extend the service life of roller washing machine 100.
Therefore, roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be realized diversified mode of washing, and have performance The advantages that stabilization, long service life.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 23, some specific embodiments of roller washing machine 100 according to the present invention are described in detail.
The planetary gear portion of roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention fill 6 first state and the second state it Between can be switched.
When planetary gear portion fills 6 in first state, planetary gear portion fills 6 and the torque of main shaft 31 is transferred to stirring in the same direction Device 4, to make blender 4 and 2 rotating Vortex of inner cylinder.When planetary gear portion fills 6 in the second state, planetary gear portion fills 6 will The torque reversal of main shaft 31 is transferred to blender 4, so that blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 be made to reversely rotate.For example, if driver drives Main shaft 31 rotates clockwise, and when planetary gear portion fills 6 in the first state, planetary gear portion fills 6 and turns main shaft 31 Square is transferred to blender 4 in the same direction, so that blender 4 be made to rotate clockwise with inner cylinder 2.When planetary gear portion fills 6 in second When state, planetary gear portion fills 6 and the torque reversal of main shaft 31 is transferred to blender 4, so that blender 4 be made to rotate counterclockwise.
For example, when roller washing machine 100 is in dehydration mode, planetary gear portion can be filled 6 and switches to first State fills 6 by planetary gear portion and drives blender 4 and 2 rotating Vortex of inner cylinder in the power delivery mode of first state, guarantees Situations such as winding will not occur when high speed rotation is dehydrated, torn damage for clothes.
And when roller washing machine 100 is in washing mode, planetary gear portion can be filled to 6 and switch to the second state, led to It crosses planetary gear portion and fills the 6 power delivery mode drive blender 4 and the reverse rotation of inner cylinder 2 in the second state, to sufficiently stir Clothes and water are mixed, clean effect when clothes washing is improved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that ground is, the state switching that planetary gear portion fills 6 is worked as with roller washing machine 100 The combination of preceding locating mode, is not limited to the above embodiment, and can also tie simultaneously in any of dehydration and washing mode Close first state and the second state that planetary gear portion fills 6.
6 are filled by the planetary gear portion that can switch between the first state and a second state of setting as a result, it is adjustable to stir The direction of rotation for mixing device 4 makes blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 in the same direction and reversely rotates, so that the composition of inner cylinder 2 be cooperated to be suitable for different operating conditions Operating mode.
In some instances, when blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 reversely rotate, the revolving speed of blender 4 is less than the revolving speed of inner cylinder 2.? That is realizing that the change to power is slowed down when planetary gear portion fills 6 in the second state and transmitting.Thus clothes is being sufficiently stirred When with water, clothes is avoided to wind, and is conducive to the stability and noise of complete machine.
In some instances, when blender 4 is with 2 rotating Vortex of inner cylinder, the revolving speed of blender 4 is equal to the revolving speed of inner cylinder 2.I.e. When planetary gear portion fills 6 in first state, (the synchronized and in the same direction) rotation synchronous with inner cylinder 2 of blender 4.
As shown in Fig. 6-Figure 11, according to one embodiment of present invention, it includes planetary gear set 61 that planetary gear portion, which fills 6, And planetary gear set 61 includes:Planetary wheel carrier 611, multiple planetary gears 612 and planetary gear external tooth shell 613.
Multiple planetary gears 612 are respectively rotatably installed on planetary wheel carrier 611, and the outer perimeter wall of main shaft 31 has engagement Tooth, multiple planetary gears 612 engage tooth engagement on main shaft 31 respectively.Planetary gear external tooth shell 613 is set in multiple planet teeth 612 outside of wheel, and planetary gear external tooth shell 613 engages respectively with multiple planetary gears 612, planetary gear external tooth shell 613 and stirring Device 4 is sequentially connected.
It is understood that the inside peripheral wall of planetary gear external tooth shell 613 has the engagement engaged with multiple planetary gears 612 Tooth.Main shaft 31, multiple planetary gears 612, planetary wheel carrier 611 and planetary gear external tooth shell 613 constitute planetary gear train as a result, The shaft part of main shaft 31 engaged with multiple planetary gears 612 forms the sun gear of planetary gear train.
Wherein, planetary gear portion fills 6 in first state, to make to stir when planetary wheel carrier 611 is allowed to rotate freely Device 4 and 2 rotating Vortex of inner cylinder;Planetary gear portion fills 6 in the second state, multiple planetary gears when planetary wheel carrier 611 is braked 612 difference rotations, planetary gear external tooth shell 613 and main shaft 31 reversely rotate, so that blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 be made to reversely rotate.By This, the state that can fill 6 planetary wheel carrier 611 by switching planetary gear portion controls the operating status of blender 4, realizes rolling The switching of the multiple-working mode of cylinder washing machine 100.
Roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention as a result, is gone by being arranged between main shaft 31 and blender 4 Star gear part fills 6, using planetary gear portion fill 6 by the torque transfer of main shaft 31 to blender 4 to drive blender 4 to rotate, by This, the rotation of blender 4 and the rotation of inner cylinder 2 can be combined with each other into a variety of mode of washing, such as blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 Any of individually rotation or blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 rotate simultaneously, then such as blender 4 and 2 rotating Vortex of inner cylinder or reversely Rotation, to make the mode of washing diversification of roller washing machine 100.
Also, 6 are filled by the torque transfer of main shaft 31 to blender using planetary gear portion, driver is can use and drives indirectly Dynamic blender 4, since the load at blender 4 is far smaller than the load at inner cylinder 2, compared in the related technology with impeller Roller washing machine, act on planetary gear portion and fill 6 load and obtained great reduction, be not only conducive to the stable delivery of power To improve the stability of roller washing machine 100, and the risk that planetary gear portion fills 6 damages is significantly reduced, to extend The service life of roller washing machine 100.
Referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 10, planetary wheel carrier 611 includes:Planetary carrier 6111 and planetary gear fixed disk 6116.Multiple rows Star gear 612 is respectively rotatably installed on the one side of planetary carrier 6111, and the one side of planetary carrier 6111 is equipped with Multiple installation bases 6112, planetary gear fixed disk 6116 are installed on multiple installation bases 6112, facilitate planetary carrier 6111 with The connection of planetary gear fixed disk 6116.
In some instances, planetary carrier 6111 and planetary gear fixed disk 6116 are respectively positioned in planetary gear external tooth shell 613, Planetary carrier 6111 and planetary gear fixed disk 6116 distinguish backstop in the two sides of the internal tooth of planetary gear external tooth shell 613, thus according to It is positioned by the internal tooth increment of planetary gear external tooth shell 613, in the axial direction of planetary gear external tooth shell 613.Planetary carrier 6111 Location and installation, the composite structure of planetary carrier 6111 and planetary gear fixed disk 6116 can be carried out to multiple planetary gears 612 Multiple planetary gears can be limited between planetary carrier 6111 and planetary gear fixed disk 6116, realize the modularization group of structure Dress, makes more compact structure, and assembling is more convenient.
In some instances, planetary gear fixed disk 6116 is located in planetary gear external tooth shell 613, and is packed in by fastener On planetary carrier 6111, connection is reliable.
In some instances, the one side of planetary carrier 6111 is equipped with multiple planetary gear mounting bases 6114, each planet It takes turns mounting base 6114 and is equipped with planetary gear fixing axle 6115, multiple planetary gears 612 are distinguished rotatable and installed correspondingly In multiple planetary gear fixing axles 6115.Here " one-to-one correspondence " can be understood as the quantity of planetary gear 612 and planetary gear is pacified The quantity for filling seat 6114 is equal, and each planetary gear mounting base 6114 is equipped with a planetary gear 612.
In some specific examples, planetary gear mounting base 6114 is equipped with jack, and one end of planetary gear fixing axle 6115 is inserted It connects in the jack of planetary gear mounting base 6114, and the other end of planetary gear fixing axle 6115 is placed in planetary gear fixed disk 6116 In limit hole 6118, to carry out location and installation to planetary gear 612.
In some instances, the one side of planetary carrier 6111 is equipped with multiple installation bases 6112 and multiple planetary gears are pacified Seat 6114, multiple installation bases 6112 and multiple planetary gear mounting bases 6114 is filled alternately to set along the circumferential of planetary carrier 6111 It sets, so that multiple installation bases 6112 and multiple planetary gears 612 be made to be arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of planetary carrier 6111.
Further, each installation base 6112 is equipped with positioning column 6113, and planetary gear fixed disk 6116 is equipped with multiple Location hole 6117, positioning column 6113 on multiple installation bases 6112 tight fit or are welded on multiple location holes correspondingly In 6117, so that planetary gear fixed disk 6116 is supported on multiple installation bases 6112, to realize planetary gear fixed disk 6116 It is easy to connect with the assembling of planetary carrier 6111.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 11, further embodiment, planetary gear portion fill 6 and further include according to the present invention:Row Star-wheel shell 62, planetary gear set 61 are set in planet hub cap 62, to realize that planetary gear portion fills 6 modularization and sets Meter.Planetary gear external tooth shell 613 is sequentially connected by planet hub cap 62 and blender 4, for example, planet hub cap 62 and blender 4 can be combined by screw, and planetary gear external tooth shell 613, planet hub cap 62 are fixedly connected with blender 4, same to realize Step operation, convenient for filling 6 for the torque transfer of main shaft 31 to blender 4 by planetary gear portion.
In some instances, on one in the periphery wall of the internal perisporium of planet hub cap 62 and planetary gear external tooth shell 613 Equipped with flange 6131, another in the internal perisporium of planet hub cap 62 and the periphery wall of planetary gear external tooth shell 613 is equipped with card Slot 621, flange 6131 cooperate in card slot 621, and guarantee planet hub cap 62 is fixedly connected with planetary gear external tooth shell 613.
In some optional examples, the periphery wall of planetary gear external tooth shell 613 is equipped with multiple flanges 6131, each flange 6131 are provided at circumferentially spaced along the axially extending of planetary gear external tooth shell 613, multiple flanges 6131 along planetary gear external tooth shell 613.
Accordingly, the internal perisporium of planet hub cap 62 is equipped with multiple card slots 621, and each card slot 621 is along planet hub cap 62 It is axially extending, multiple being provided at circumferentially spaced along planet hub cap 62 of card slot 621, multiple flanges 6131 cooperate correspondingly In multiple card slots 621, the connection of planetary gear external tooth shell 613 Yu planet hub cap 62 not only may be implemented, but also can guarantee planet Take turns circumferentially positioned, realization planetary gear external tooth shell 613 with planet hub cap 62 synchronous fortune of the external tooth shell 613 with planet hub cap 62 Row.
It is understood that the setting position of multiple flanges 6131 and multiple card slots 621 is interchangeable, for example, multiple flanges 6131 are each provided at the internal perisporium of planet hub cap 62, and multiple card slots 621 are each provided at the periphery wall of planetary gear external tooth shell 613, also It can be located on the periphery wall of planetary gear external tooth shell 613 for a part in multiple flanges 6131, another part is located at planetary gear On the internal perisporium of shell 62, and the also corresponding periphery wall and planetary gear for being respectively provided at planetary gear external tooth shell 613 of multiple card slots 621 The internal perisporium of shell 62, it is easy to connect.
As shown in fig. 7, and combining Fig. 1, Figure 21 and Figure 23, according to the present invention further embodiment, planetary gear portion Filling 6 further includes:Planet wheel bearing 63, planet wheel bearing 63 are set in planet hub cap 62 and are located at the outer of planetary gear set 61 Side, the inner ring of planet wheel bearing 63 is sheathed on main shaft 31 and rotates with main shaft 31, outside the outer ring of planet wheel bearing 63 and planetary gear Shell 62 be connected and planet wheels shell 62 rotate, pass through setting planet wheel bearing 63, it is ensured that planet hub cap 62 relative to Main shaft 31 rotates.
According to one embodiment of present invention, roller washing machine 100 further includes:Second axis 32 and brake 7, the second axis 32 It is engaged with planetary wheel carrier 611, brake 7 controls whether planetary wheel carrier 611 is braked by the second axis 32.
In some instances, the side peripheral wall of the second axis 32 is equipped with spline, i.e. the second axis 32 forms splined shaft, planetary wheel carrier 611 are equipped with spline with the spline fitted of the second axis 32, and the second axis 32 and planetary wheel carrier 611 pass through matching for spline and spline Conjunction is fixedly connected, and the second axis 32 of guarantee is operated synchronously with planetary wheel carrier 611.
When brake 7 brakes the second axis 32, then planetary wheel carrier 611 can not be rotated because being braked;When brake 7 is detached from the Two axis 32, then planetary wheel carrier 611 is in free state.Therefore, by the way that brake 7 is arranged, the operation of the second axis 32 can be switched State switches between first state and the second state, between the first state and a second state so that planetary gear portion be made to fill 6 The planetary gear portion of switching fills 6, and the direction of rotation of adjustable blender 4 makes blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 in the same direction and reversely rotates, To cooperate the composition of inner cylinder 2 to be suitable for the operating mode of different operating conditions.
In some instances, have in main shaft 31 along its axially through cavity 311, the second axis 32 is arranged in cavity 311. For example, the central axis of main shaft 31 and the centerline axis parallel of the second axis 32 and being overlapped, main shaft 31 can be revolved relative to the second axis 32 Turn, thus inner cylinder 2 and blender 4 is driven to rotate respectively, guarantee the normal work of roller washing machine 100.
In some optional examples, the second axis 32 is by being arranged the second axle bearing on it and being set in cavity 311 3211 supports.Specifically, at least two second axle bearings 3211 are equipped in the cavity 311 of main shaft 31, the second axis 32 passes through at least Two the second axle bearings 3211 be supported in the cavity 311 of main shaft 31 and relative to main shaft 31 it is rotatable.
In some instances, planet hub cap 62 is equipped with through-hole 622, and the second axis 32 is arranged in through-hole 622, the second axis 32 by The second axle end bearing 3212 support for being arranged on it and being set in through-hole 622.One end of planet hub cap 62 passes through the as a result, Two axle end bearings 3212 are supported on the second axis 32, and the other end of planet hub cap 62 is supported on main shaft by planet wheel bearing 63 On 31, the location and installation that planetary gear portion fills 6 had not only been realized, but also planet hub cap 62 can be guaranteed relative to the second axis 32 and master Axis 31 rotates.
As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 23, in some instances, brake 7 includes brake disc 322, brake pawl 75, brake bar 72 and brake actuators 73.
Brake disc 322 is connected on the second axis 32 and fills 6 linkages, brake disc 322 with planetary gear portion by the second axis 32 When being braked, the second axis 32 and planetary wheel carrier 611 are braked;When brake disc 322 is allowed to rotate freely, the second axis 32 and planet Wheel carrier 611 is allowed to rotate freely, and the second axis 32 is in free state with planetary wheel carrier 611.Brake disc 322 is allowed to as a result, Planetary gear portion fills 6 in the first state when rotating freely, and planetary gear portion fills 6 in institute when brake disc 322 is braked State the second state.
Brake Block 71 is equipped with slideway 711.Brake pawl 75 is switchably set to system between tightening state and unfolded state Dynamic seat 71, holding brake disc 322 when brake pawl 75 be in the tightening state is so that the brake disc is braked, brake pawl 75 discharge brake disc 322 to allow the brake disc to rotate freely when being in the unfolded state.Brake bar 72 is in extended position It is slidably engaged between retracted position in slideway 711, and brake bar 72 and brake pawl 75 link, brake bar 72 is located at institute Brake pawl 75 is set to switch to the tightening state when stating extended position, brake bar 72 makes to brake spine when being located at the retracted position Pawl 75 switches to the expanded position.Brake actuators 73 are installed on Brake Block 71 and are sequentially connected with brake bar 72, and braking is driven Dynamic device 73 drives brake bar 72 to move between the extended position and the retracted position.Pass through brake actuators 73 as a result, Driving brake bar 72 is moved along slideway 711, acts on brake pawl 75 using brake bar 72, to realize that brake pawl 75 is held tightly Or release brake disc 322, easy switching.
Brake 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention for roller washing machine drives brake bar by brake actuators 73 72 move between extended position and retracted position, are linked using brake bar 72 and brake pawl 75, to utilize brake pawl 75 hold or discharge the brake disc 322 on the second axis 32 tightly, switch the second axis 32 between free state and on-position, in turn By planetary gear portion fill 6 by the torque transfer of main shaft 31 to blender 4 to drive blender 4 to rotate, blender 4 as a result, Rotation and the rotation of inner cylinder 2 can be combined with each other into a variety of mode of washing, make the mode of washing multiplicity of roller washing machine 100 Change.
Also, the number of components of brake 7 is few, and structure is simpler.Drive brake bar 72 mobile by brake actuators 73, Brake pawl 75 is acted in extended position using brake bar 72 so that brake pawl 75 holds brake disc 322 tightly, in retraction position Brake pawl 75 is acted on when setting so that brake pawl 75 discharge brake disc 322, therefore compared in the related technology have impeller Roller washing machine, brake pawl 75 directly acted on the brake disc 322 on the second axis 32 by way of holding, controlled more square Just, and drive mechanism is few, and power transmission is more direct, can stablize the operating status of the second axis 32 of switching, conducive to power Stable delivery is to improve the stability of roller washing machine 100.
Therefore, the brake 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention for roller washing machine, can be realized blender 4 and inner cylinder 2 The pattern switching of collaborative work, and have many advantages, such as simple structure, convenient control, stablize.
Further, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 15 and Figure 20, the outer peripheral surface of brake disc 322 is toothed around 3221, brake pawl 75 medial surface is equipped with blade tooth 751, and blade tooth 751 is engaged with the gear teeth 3221 when brake pawl 75 is in the tightening state, braking Blade tooth 751 and the gear teeth 3221 are detached from when pawl 75 is in the unfolded state, it is possible thereby to which improving brake pawl 75 holds braking tightly Reliability when disk 322, to improve the braking reliability of brake 7.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 13-Figure 16 and Figure 20, brake pawl 75 includes the first pawl Portion 752 and the second claw 753.
One end of first claw 752 may be pivotally mounted to Brake Block 71, and one end of the second claw 753 is pivotably mounted In Brake Block 71, for brake disc 322 between the first claw 752 and the second claw 753, the gear teeth 3221 can be formed in brake disc On 322 entire outer peripheral surface, blade tooth 751 is respectively formed at the interior of one section of the medial surface of the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 One section of side.
Wherein, when brake pawl 75 is in the tightening state, the other end of the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 The other end is close to each other, so that the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 hold brake disc 322 tightly jointly, brake disc 322 is braked. When brake pawl 75 is in the unfolded state, the other end of the first claw 752 is remote each other with the other end of the second claw 753 From so that the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 discharge brake disc 322, permission brake disc 322 is rotated freely.
Braking reliability when in order to further increase the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 holding brake disc 322, the At least part of one claw 752 is configured to compatible with the shape of brake disc 322 arc-shaped, and the second claw 753 is at least A part is configured to compatible with the shape of brake disc 322 arc-shaped.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, and brake pawl 75 can also use other structures form, for example, has elasticity Open loop shape, and under the action of brake bar 72 hold tightly or discharge brake disc 322.
Specifically, being equipped with the first rotary column 712 and the second rotary column in Brake Block 71 as shown in Figure 13, Figure 15 and Figure 20 713, the first claw 752 is equipped with the first pivoting hole 7521 being pivotly set on the first rotary column 712, and the second claw 753 is set There is the second pivoting hole 7531 being pivotly set on the second rotary column 713.It is possible thereby to by described one end of the first claw 752 It may be pivotally mounted to Brake Block 71 respectively with described one end of the second claw 753.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 15 and Figure 20, brake bar 72 is equipped with the first driving Skewed slot 721 and the second driving skewed slot 722, the first driving skewed slot 721 and the second driving skewed slot 722 are respectively relative to brake bar 72 Glide direction is obliquely installed.
For example, the separate braking of one end of the separate brake disc 322 of the first driving skewed slot 721 and the second driving skewed slot 722 One end of disk 322 is close to each other, the neighbour of one end of the neighbouring brake disc 322 of the first driving skewed slot 721 and the second driving skewed slot 722 One end of nearly brake disc 322 is away from each other.Here, close to each other and be away from each other in contrast, i.e., first driving skewed slot 721 It is greater than the first driving skewed slot 721 and the second driving with the distance between one end of neighbouring brake disc 322 of the second driving skewed slot 722 The distance between one end of the separate brake disc 322 of skewed slot 722.
The other end of first claw 752 is equipped with the first driving column 7522 slidably engaged in the first driving skewed slot 721, The other end of second claw 753 is equipped with the second driving column 7532 slidably engaged in the second driving skewed slot 722.
It is when brake bar 72 is mobile to extended position from retracted position as a result, i.e., mobile to the direction of brake disc 322, first Driving skewed slot 721 rotates the first claw 752 around the first rotary column 712 by driving the first driving column 7522, the second driving skewed slot 722 by driving second driving column 7532 rotate the second claw 753 around the second rotary column 713, the other end of the first claw 752 with The other end of second claw 753 is close to each other, and brake pawl 75 switches to tightening state.
When brake bar 72 is mobile to retracted position from extended position, i.e., mobile to the direction far from brake disc 322, first drives Dynamic skewed slot 721 rotates the first claw 752 around the first rotary column 712 by driving the first driving column 7522, the second driving skewed slot 722 Rotate the second claw 753 around the second rotary column 713 by driving the second driving column 7532, the other end of the first claw 752 and the Away from each other, brake pawl 75 switches to unfolded state to the other end of two claws 753.
Further, brake bar 72 is equipped with the first limiting slot 723 and the second limiting slot 724, the first limiting slot 723 and second Limiting slot 724 is respectively parallel to the glide direction of brake bar 72, the separate system of the first limiting slot 723 and the first driving skewed slot 721 One end of Moving plate 322 is connected to, and the first limiting slot 723 extends from the first driving skewed slot 721 to the direction far from brake disc 322, Second limiting slot 724 is connected to one end of the separate brake disc 322 of the second driving skewed slot 722, and the second limiting slot 724 from second Skewed slot 722 is driven to extend to the direction far from brake disc 322.
When brake bar 72 slides into extended position, brake pawl 75 is in the tightening state, and the first driving column 7522 is sliding It moves to the first limiting slot 723, and the second driving column 7532 slides into the second limiting slot 724, due to 723 He of the first limiting slot Tangential, such brake pawl 75 of the direction of second limiting slot 724 perpendicular to the folding of the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 When in tightening state, the power that brake disc 322 is transferred on brake pawl 75 is converted into tangential direction, will not drive to braking Device 73 causes deboost.
In some specific examples of the invention, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 15 and Figure 19-Figure 22, Brake Block 71 is equipped with first It is oriented to skewed slot 725 and the second guiding skewed slot 726, the first guiding skewed slot 725 and the second guiding skewed slot 726 are respectively relative to brake bar 72 glide direction is obliquely installed, for example, on direction of the brake bar 72 from retracted position to extended position, the first guiding skewed slot 725 and second guiding the distance between skewed slot 726 be gradually increased.
Between the both ends of first claw 752 be equipped with the first guide post 7523, the first guide post 7523 slidably engage in First guiding skewed slot 725.The second guide post 7533 is equipped between the both ends of second claw 753, the second guide post 7533 is slidably Ground is matched with the second guiding skewed slot 726.It is possible thereby to the motion profile of the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 be constrained, to make The movement of first claw 752 and the second claw 753 is more steady, and then improves the performance reliability of brake pawl 75.
Wherein, the setting first of Brake Block 71 is oriented to skewed slot 725 and the part of the second guiding skewed slot 726 and can be configured to point Body part, also can be configured to integral piece.
For example, as shown in figure 24, Brake Block 71 includes braking pedestal 76 and braking cover board 77, and braking cover board 77 is removable It is installed on braking pedestal 76 with unloading, braking cover board 77 is equipped with guiding skewed slot, and brake pawl 75 is set to braking pedestal 76, brake pawl 75 be equipped with slidably engage in guiding skewed slot guide post.
Specifically, the first claw 752 and the second claw 753 of brake pawl 75 may be pivotally mounted to braking base respectively Seat 76, for example, being equipped with the first rotary column 712 and the second rotary column 713 in braking pedestal 76, the first claw 752, which is equipped with, pivotly to be covered It is located at the first pivoting hole 7521 of the first rotary column 712, the second claw 753, which is equipped with, is pivotly set in the of the second rotary column 713 Two pivoting holes 7531.
Being oriented to skewed slot includes the first guiding skewed slot 725 and the second guiding skewed slot 726, and the first guiding skewed slot 725 and second is led The glide direction that down fold 726 is respectively relative to brake bar 72 is obliquely installed, and guide post includes the first guide post 7523 and second Guide post 7533, the first guide post 7523 are located between the both ends of the first claw 752 and slidably engage oblique in the first guiding Slot 725, the second guide post 7533, which is located between the both ends of the second claw 753 and slidably engages, is oriented to skewed slot 726 in second.
More specifically, as shown in figure 24, braking pedestal 76 includes main basal base 761 and bracket 715, and bracket 715 is detachable Ground is installed on main basal base 761, and braking cover board 77 is removably installed in main basal base 761, and brake pawl 75 is installed on main basal base 761 And brake actuators 73 are installed on bracket 715.Slideway 711 includes the deck segment 762 and brace sections 7112 being separated from each other, cover board Section 762 is formed in braking cover board 77 and brace sections 7112 are formed in bracket 715, and driving lever 727 is slidably engaged in deck segment 762 And drive rod 728 is slidably engaged in brace sections 7112.
It is split type by the way that Brake Block 71 to be designed to as a result, using the braking setting guiding skewed slot of cover board 77, and utilize bracket 715 installation brake actuators 73, can facilitate the dismounting of the entirety of brake 7, and production, maintenance etc. are more convenient.
In some specific examples of the invention, the end of the first guide post 7523 be equipped with the first anti-drop head 7524, second The end of guide post 7533 is equipped with the second anti-drop head 7534, and the first anti-drop head 7524 can prevent the first guide post 7523 from first It is oriented to skewed slot 725 to deviate from, the second anti-drop head 7534 can prevent the second guide post 7533 from deviating from from the second guiding skewed slot 726.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 13-Figure 16 and Figure 19, Figure 20, brake bar 72 includes dialling Bar 727, drive rod 728 and braking pressure spring 729.
Driving lever 727 and brake pawl 75 link, and the first driving skewed slot 721, second drives skewed slot 722, the first limiting slot 723 It is each provided on driving lever 727 with the second limiting slot 724.Drive rod 728 and brake actuators 73 are sequentially connected, and 728 hook of drive rod It is hung on driving lever 727.Specifically, driving lever 727 is equipped with towards the hook face 7271 of brake disc 322, and drive rod 728 is equipped with hook 7281, hook 7281 is hooked in hook face 7271.Braking pressure spring 729 is compressed between driving lever 727 and drive rod 728.
When brake actuators 73 drive brake bar 72 mobile to extended position from retracted position, brake actuators 73 are driven first Dynamic drive rod 728 is mobile to brake disc 322, and drive rod 728 pushes driving lever 727 by braking pressure spring 729, and make driving lever 727 to Brake disc 322 is mobile, and then brake pawl 75 is driven to switch to tightening state.Brake actuators 73 drive brake bar 72 from stretching When position is mobile to retracted position, brake actuators 73 drive drive rod 728 mobile to the direction far from brake disc 322 first, Drive rod 728 pulls driving lever 727 by 7281 pulling hook face 7271 of hook, and makes driving lever 727 to separate brake disc 322 Direction is mobile, and then brake pawl 75 is driven to switch to unfolded state.
In addition, such as causing during brake pawl 75 switches to tightening state because of the initial position of brake disc 322 Blade tooth 751 is not completed with the gear teeth 3221 and is engaged, then brake actuators 73 can remain in operation, so that it is further to brake pressure spring 729 Compression, after brake disc 322 rotates by a certain angle, under the driving of braking pressure spring 729, brake pawl 75 switches to tightening shape State, and blade tooth 751 is engaged with the gear teeth 3221, i.e. the setting of braking pressure spring 729 can guarantee that blade tooth 751 is finally nibbled with the gear teeth 3221 It closes.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16, driving lever 727 is equipped with installation cavity 7272, the opening direction of installation cavity 7272 Drive rod 728, installation cavity 7272 is interior to be equipped with catching step 7273.Drive rod 728 is equipped with sliding shoe 7282, the cross of sliding shoe 7282 The shape adaptation of the cross section of the shape and slideway 711 in section, to improve the stationarity that drive rod 728 slides in slideway 711. Braking pressure spring 729 is sheathed on drive rod 728, and braking pressure spring 729 and drive rod 728 protrude into installation cavity 7272, brakes pressure spring 729 One end stop be butted on catching step 7273 and brake pressure spring 729 the other end only be butted on sliding shoe 7282, thus realize braking pressure The installation and positioning of spring 729.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 13-Figure 16 and Figure 19-Figure 21, in order to facilitate the dismounting and maintenance of brake 7, Brake Block 71 include main casing 714 and bracket 715, and bracket 715 is removably installed in main casing 714.Brake pawl 75 is installed on main casing In body 714, and brake actuators 73 are installed on bracket 715.
Slideway 711 includes that the shell section 7111 being separated from each other and brace sections 7112, shell section 7111 are formed in main casing 714, brace sections 7112 are formed in bracket 715, driving lever 727 slidably engage in shell section 7111 and drive rod 728 slidably Ground is matched with brace sections 7112.
In some specific examples of the invention, as shown in Figure 14, Figure 16, Figure 19 and Figure 20, brake 7 further includes:System Moving cam 74, brake actuators 73 are motor and are sequentially connected by brake cam 74 and brake bar 72, and brake cam 74 can be with Linear movement of the brake bar 72 in slideway 711 is converted by the rotary motion of the motor shaft of motor, guarantees the normal of brake 7 Work.
In some instances, brake cam 74 is equipped with biasing post 741, and brake bar 72 is equipped with straight 720, biasing post 741 are slidably fit into straight 720.When motor driven brake cam 74 rotates, the biasing post 741 of brake cam 74 Be eccentrically rotated, due to slideway 711 limit brake bar 72 can only linear movement along its length, biasing post 741 exists In straight 720 when sliding, brake bar 72 is driven to move along the length direction of slideway 711, motion is coherent, using reliable Property it is high.
Optionally, the length direction of straight 720 is perpendicular to the direction of linear motion of brake bar 72, and structure is simply, tightly It gathers, convenient for cooperating with brake cam 74, to realize above-mentioned function.
According to another embodiment of the invention, roller washing machine 100 further includes:For detecting the inspection of the power of driver Device (not shown) is surveyed, when detection device detects that the power of driver reaches predetermined value, brake 7 passes through the control of the second axis 32 Planetary wheel carrier 611 processed is allowed to rotate freely, to make blender 4 and 2 rotating Vortex of inner cylinder, prevents the clothing in inner cylinder 2 tight Rewind around and tear damage, it is highly-safe.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, according to one embodiment of present invention, roller washing machine 100 further includes:Interior tube stent 201, Interior tube stent 201 is installed on the rear wall of inner cylinder 2 and is located between the rear wall of inner cylinder 2 and the rear wall of outer barrel 1, and main shaft 31 passes through inner cylinder Bracket 201 and inner cylinder 2 are rotatablely connected and are rotatably supported at the rear wall of outer barrel 1.That is, main shaft 31 can directly drive Inner cylinder 2 rotates, while the rotation of 6 drive blenders 4 can be filled by planetary gear portion, and such planetary gear portion fills 6 and is hardly damaged.
Specifically, inner cylinder 2 includes that axial ends distinguishes open inner cylinder cylinder 21 and in 21 rear end of inner cylinder cylinder Cylinder rear cover 22, the outer peripheral edge of inner barrel rear cover 22 form the axially extending flanging along inner cylinder cylinder 21, the rear end of inner cylinder cylinder 21 It is connect with the flanging of inner barrel rear cover 22.Interior tube stent 201 is fixed on inner cylinder cylinder 21 and interior by connector (for example, screw) The junction of the flanging of cylinder rear cover 22 allows to so that inner cylinder 2 is fixed on interior tube stent 201 with interior 201 phase of tube stent Outer barrel 1 is rotated.
In some instances, interior tube stent 201 has central axle portion 2011 and frame portion 2012, and central axle portion 2011 is along outer barrel 1 it is axially extending, and central axle portion 2011 is pivotally supported on the rear wall of outer barrel 1, and frame portion 2012 is connected to central axle portion 2011 side peripheral wall, inner cylinder 2 are mounted in frame portion 2012.
Optionally, the frame portion 2012 of interior tube stent 201 includes the circumferentially distributed connection of multiple (such as three) along inner cylinder 2 Arm, each linking arm are radially extended along inner cylinder 2, and the side peripheral wall of the inner end of each linking arm and central axle portion 2011 connects It connects, the outer end of each linking arm is connect by connector with inner cylinder 2, is connected inner cylinder 2 by using multiple linking arms, can both be protected The connection reliability and stability of tube stent 201 and inner cylinder 2 in demonstrate,proving, and the material utilization amount of interior tube stent 201 can be reduced, it reduces Material cost and weight, to improve the cost performance of the roller washing machine 100.It is understood that frame portion 2012 and central axis Portion 2011 may be integrally formed.
In some instances, the rear wall of outer barrel 1, which is equipped in mounting hole 11 and mounting hole 11, is equipped with spindle bearing holder 12, main shaft 31 main shaft bearing 314 by being set in spindle bearing holder 12 is pivotably supported.That is, being set in the mounting hole 11 of outer barrel 1 The main shaft bearing 314 for having spindle bearing holder 12 and being installed in spindle bearing holder 12, main shaft 31 are axially extending along mounting hole 11 And protrude into mounting hole 11, and the rear wall of outer barrel 1 is installed on by main shaft bearing 314, thus main shaft 31 can be relative to outer barrel 1 Rotation.
Main shaft sleeve is arranged on main shaft 31 in some instances referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and in conjunction with Fig. 1, Figure 21 and Figure 23 316, spindle flange 315 is arranged on main shaft sleeve 316, and interior tube stent 201 is connected on spindle flange 315, easy to connect, can It leans on.
Optionally, main shaft sleeve 316 is sleeved on main shaft 31, and spindle flange 315 is sleeved on main shaft sleeve 316, inner cylinder Bracket 201 is cast on spindle flange 315, for example, in tube stent 201 can for note aluminum component, by machining, can by main shaft 31, Main shaft sleeve 316 and spindle flange 315 are integrally machined molding, are conducive to the production efficiency for improving roller washing machine 100.
In some instances, planetary gear portion fills 6 portions of being arranged with dress sealing element 641, and portion fills 641 sealed planetary tooth of sealing element Wheel portion fills the gap between 6 and spindle flange 315, so that the connection for guaranteeing that planetary gear portion fills between 6 and spindle flange 315 is close Feng Xing.
Further, the periphery wall that planetary gear portion fills 6 is equipped with annular stop circle, and 642 housing of wear-resistant sleeve is in planetary gear Portion fills 6 and annular stop circle is only supported in one end, and wear-resistant sleeve 642 is located at planetary gear portion and fills between 6 and portion's dress sealing element 641, portion Dress sealing element 641 forms annular and is sleeved on wear-resistant sleeve 642, and portion fills the inner surface of sealing element 641 and the sealing of wear-resistant sleeve 642 connects It connects, the outer surface that portion fills sealing element 641 is tightly connected with spindle flange 315 and interior tube stent 201 respectively.It is sealed by being filled in portion Part 641 and planetary gear portion fill setting wear-resistant sleeve 642 between 6, so that wear-resistant sleeve 642 and portion is filled sealing element 641 and cooperate, it is ensured that Dimensional accuracy, and improve wearability.
As shown in figure 12, according to one embodiment of present invention, main shaft 31 is sequentially connected with belt pulley 312, and driver is Motor 5, and motor 5 is rotated by 3121 driving belt pulley 312 of belt being stretched on belt pulley 312, i.e. 3121 winding of belt On motor shaft 51 and belt pulley 312.As a result, by the way that belt pulley 312 and belt 3121 are arranged on main shaft 31, to pass through Belt 3121 realizes the transmission connection of main shaft 31 and driver, can mitigate shock and vibration load, make 31 smooth running of main shaft, And the noise generated when working is lower.
In some instances, belt pulley 312, belt 3121 and driver are respectively positioned on the outside of outer barrel 1,312 quilt of belt pulley Backstop is between the locking nut 313 on the rear wall and main shaft 31 of outer barrel 1.That is, belt pulley 312 is fixedly connected on main shaft On 31 and it is located between the rear wall and locking nut 313 of outer barrel 1, by the way that locking nut 313 is arranged, it is ensured that belt pulley 312 Location and installation, such driver by belt 3121 drive belt pulley 312 rotate, and belt pulley 312 drive main shaft 31 rotate, It is achieved in the synchronous rotary of belt pulley 312 Yu main shaft 31.
As shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, according to still another embodiment of the invention, blender 4 has hole for water spraying 41, and roller is washed Clothing machine 100 further includes water supply device (not shown), and water supply device is connected to outer barrel 1 and blender 4 respectively, and water supply device is by outer barrel Water in 1 is supplied to blender 4 and is sprayed onto inner cylinder 2 by hole for water spraying 41.
For clothing in washing process, water supply device is the water supply of blender 4, and clothing of the hole for water spraying 41 into inner cylinder 2 is sprayed water, from And play the role of wetting clothing, improving clothing soaks effect, while blender 4 can stir the water in inner cylinder 2, makes to wash Mode diversification, to improve laundry washing effects, and advantageously reduces wash time.
In some optional examples, water supply device includes water supplying pipe and water supply pump, and water supplying pipe has first end and second End, the first end of water supplying pipe are connected to outer barrel 1, and the second end of water supplying pipe is connected to blender 4, so that the water in outer barrel 1 be led to It crosses water supplying pipe and is supplied to blender 4.Here, " connection " in " second end of water supplying pipe is connected to blender 4 " should make broad sense reason Solution, for example, water supplying pipe can be with 4 physical connection of blender, it can also be not in physical connection, as long as being come out from the second end of water supplying pipe Water energy be enough supplied to blender 4.
The water in the inner cavity of outer barrel 1 is supplied to blender 4 by water supplying pipe as a result, the work of wetting clothing can be played With improving clothing and soak effect.By the way that water supply device to be connected to the inner cavity of outer barrel 1, so as to utilize washing in outer barrel 1 Water logging wet wash is washed, without additional water source, reduces water consumption.It is understood that in some types for being not provided with circulating pump In, the first end of water supplying pipe also can be directly connected to watering water supply, such as extraneous tap, and in non-used washing machine Recirculated water.
In some specific examples, the first end of water supplying pipe is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of outer barrel 1.In this way, water supply pump can The water pump of the bottom of the inner cavity of outer barrel 1 is sent to blender 4, even if roller washing machine 100 is in the washing mode of lowest water level Under, water supply device still can guarantee to supply water to blender 4, and then guarantee roller washing machine 100 under different washing modes Soak effect and washing effect.
In some instances, there is water collection chamber 42 and diversion channel 43 in blender 4, water collection chamber 42 is connected to water supply device, Hole for water spraying 41 is connected to by diversion channel 43 with water collection chamber 42.By the way that water collection chamber 42 and diversion channel 43 are arranged in blender 4, make to supply Water can be delivered in water collection chamber 42 and diversion channel 43 by water installations, finally be sprayed water from hole for water spraying 41 into inner cylinder 2, to soak Wet wash improves clothing and soaks effect, and then improves washing effect.
In some instances, blender 4 towards the surface inside inner cylinder 2 be equipped with multiple convex ribs 44, each 44 edge of convex ribs Blender 4 radially extend and being provided at circumferentially spaced along blender 4 of multiple convex ribs 44, hole for water spraying 41 are formed on convex ribs 44. When washing clothing, hole for water spraying 41 is sprayed water towards the inner cavity of inner cylinder 2, and convex ribs 44 can make the water in inner cylinder 2 generate vortex, band Dynamic clothing rotation, rolling, to promote laundry washing effects.
In some specific examples, blender 4 is impeller, i.e. 2 bottom of inner cylinder of the roller washing machine 100 is equipped with impeller. In laundering process, clothing is constantly elevated in inner cylinder 2 and throws, then is promoted and thrown again, can be clean by clothes washing, Meanwhile under the action of impeller, the application roller washing machine 100 increases again on the basis of (only inner cylinder rotation) is washed in traditional beating Add impeller to the kneading action of clothing, to further promote washing effect, shortens wash time.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 23, in other optional examples, there is water channel 320 in the second axis 32, supply water dress It sets and the water in outer barrel 1 is supplied to by blender 4 by water channel 320.By the way that water channel 320 is arranged in the second axis 32, The second axis 32 is set to have the function of transporting water, to pass through water supply device for the washing water transport in outer barrel 1 to the second axis 32 In water channel 320, finally it is sprayed onto outer barrel 1 from hole for water spraying 41.
In some instances, one end of the stretching outer barrel 1 of the second axis 32 is equipped with adapter 323, and water supply device passes through switching First 323 are connected with the second axis 32.Adapter 323 is set by one end of the stretching outer barrel 1 in the second axis 32, to seal water supply The water inlet end in channel 320 transports to water supply device in water channel 320 water transport in outer barrel 1.
In some specific examples, 323 housing of adapter is in one end of the stretching outer barrel 1 of the second axis 32, and adapter 323 Adapter bearing 3231 is equipped between the second axis 32, the inner ring of adapter bearing 3231 is fixedly connected with the second axis 32, is transferred The outer ring of head bearing 3231 is fixedly connected with adapter 323, and adapter bearing 3231 can be two ball axis being arranged side by side It holds, can also be a roller bearing.Turning for the second axis 32 and adapter 323 is realized by adapter bearing 3231 as a result, Dynamic connection.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 19 and Figure 21, the main casing 714 of Brake Block 71, which is equipped with, to be kept away Allowing hole 716, the second axis 32 passes through avoid holes 716, and adapter 323 is matched with avoid holes 716 and is located at 322 outside of brake disc, from And the avoid holes 716 that can use Brake Block 71 carry out installation positioning to adapter 323.
Specifically, the inner peripheral surface of avoid holes 716 is equipped with anti-rotation groove 7161, and the outer peripheral surface of adapter 323 is equipped with anti-rotation protrusion 3232, anti-rotation protrusion 3232 is matched with anti-rotation groove 7161, so that adapter 323 is limited in the circumferential direction of adapter 323, Prevent adapter 323 from rotating in avoid holes 716.
Further, effect is limited to the circumferential of adapter 323 in order to further increase, anti-rotation groove 7161 is multiple and edge Avoid holes 716 are provided at circumferentially spaced, and are such as arranged at equal intervals.Anti-rotation protrusion 3232 is multiple and between the circumferential direction of adapter 323 Every setting, such as it is arranged at equal intervals.Multiple anti-rotation protrusions 3232 are matched with multiple anti-rotation grooves 7161 correspondingly.
In some specific examples of the invention, as shown in Figure 19, Figure 21 and Figure 23, the main casing 714 of Brake Block 71 is set There is the axially outwardly extending axial grab 7162 along Brake Block 71, adapter 323 is equipped with axial chuck 3233, axial grab 7162 are hooked in axial chuck 3233.It is possible thereby to be positioned in the axial direction of adapter 323 to adapter 323, anti-rotation stop Connector 323 falls off from the second axis 32.
Further, in order to further increase the axial limiting effect to adapter 323, axial chuck 3233 be it is multiple and Along being provided at circumferentially spaced for adapter 323, such as it is arranged at equal intervals.Axial grab 7162 is multiple and along avoid holes 716 weeks It is arranged to interval, such as is arranged at equal intervals.Multiple axial direction grabs 7162 are hooked in multiple axial chuck 3233 correspondingly.Its In, anti-rotation protrusion 3232 and axial chuck 3233 can along adapter 323 it is circumferential alternately and interval setting so as to adapter 323 circumferential limit power and axial limiting power is uniformly distributed, and further increases the stability and reliability of adapter 323.
Optionally, as shown in figure 21, adapter 323 is equipped with the screening for blocking axial chuck 3233 and axial grab 7162 Door 3234, the quantity of shielding cover 3234 is consistent with the axial quantity of chuck 3233 and position corresponds.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 21 and Figure 23, for the ease of dismounting adapter 323, turn Connector 323 includes adapter 3235 and adaptor cover 3236.
Adapter 3235 is sheathed on one end of the stretching outer barrel 1 of the second axis 32 by adapter bearing 3231.Adaptor cover 3236 are removably installed in adapter 3235 and are connected with the water supply device.Wherein, each anti-rotation protrusion 3232 is by two Divide and constitute, a part is formed on adapter 3235 and another part is formed in adaptor cover 3236.The axial formation of chuck 3233 On adapter 3235, and shielding cover 3234 is formed in adaptor cover 3236.
In some specific examples of the invention, as shown in figure 21, adaptor cover 3236 (is not shown by tab fasteners in figure Out, for example, bolt, screw etc.) be anchored on adapter 3235.The tab fasteners may be mounted at anti-rotation protrusion 3232, switching The mounting hole of lid 3236 and adapter 3235 being equipped at anti-rotation protrusion 3232 for erection joint fastener.
Further, as shown in figure 23, it is arranged with joint sealing circle 3237 on the second axis 32, joint sealing circle 3237 is used for Seal the gap between the second axis 32 and adaptor cover 3236 and the gap between adaptor cover 3236 and adapter 3235.Thus it keeps away Exempt from into the place outside the water penetration to water channel 320 of adapter 323, places such as main shaft 31, so that waterproofness is improved, Guarantee the reliability of performance.
In some instances, shaft seal 325 is arranged on the second axis 32, shaft seal 325 is arranged on the second axis 32 And being located at the outside of the second axle end bearing 3212, i.e., shaft seal 325 is relative to the second axle end bearing 3212 farther away from second At the axial centre of axis 32, shaft seal 325 seals the gap between the second axis 32 and planet hub cap 62, prevents the second axis 32 Water channel 320 in water by gap between the second axis 32 and planet hub cap 62 enter main shaft 31 cavity 311 and Planetary gear portion fills in 6.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 23, some specific embodiments of roller washing machine 100 according to the present invention are described in detail.
Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 21 and Figure 23, roller washing machine 100 accord to a specific embodiment of that present invention includes:Outer barrel 1, inner cylinder 2, main shaft 31, the second axis 32, driver (motor 5 described as follows), planetary gear portion fill 6, brake 7.
Outer barrel 1 extends along the longitudinal direction and the front end of outer barrel 1 is opened wide, and the rear wall of outer barrel 1 is equipped with to be penetrated through along its thickness direction Mounting hole 11, be equipped with along its axially extending spindle bearing holder 11 in mounting hole 11.
Main shaft 31 extends along the longitudinal direction and has along its axially extending cavity 311, and main shaft 31 passes through two interval cloth The main shaft bearing 314 set is threaded through in spindle bearing holder 11.One end (such as Fig. 1 of the rear wall inner surface of the stretching outer barrel 1 of main shaft 31 Shown in front end) be fixedly connected with interior tube stent 201, one end of the rear wall outer surface of the stretching outer barrel 1 of main shaft 31 is (such as Fig. 1 institute The rear end shown) it is connected with locking nut 313, it is equipped between locking nut 313 and the rear wall outer surface of main shaft 31 for installing belt 3121 belt pulley 312, belt pulley 312 are sequentially connected by the motor shaft 51 of belt 3121 and motor 5.
Inner cylinder 2 includes inner cylinder cylinder 21 and inner barrel rear cover 22, and inner cylinder cylinder 21 is spacious along the axially extending and both ends of outer barrel 1 It opens, inner barrel rear cover 22 is sealedly connected on the rear end of inner cylinder cylinder 21, and inner cylinder 2 is rotatably installed in outer by interior tube stent 201 In bucket 1.Interior tube stent 201 includes the frame portion 2012 of central axle portion 2011 with the lateral wall for being connected to central axle portion 2011, inner cylinder 2 It is supported in frame portion 2012, central axle portion 2011 is pivotally supported on 1 rear wall of outer barrel.
Second axis 32 is threaded through the sky of main shaft 31 by least two along the second axle bearing 3211 of its axially spaced-apart setting In chamber 311.The both ends of second axis 32 are stretched out respectively outside the both ends of main shaft 31, and the one end of the second axis 32 stretched out outside main shaft 31 is (such as Front end shown in FIG. 1) 6 cooperations are filled by the second axle end bearing 3212 and planetary gear portion, planetary gear portion fills 6 and second axis 31 Between be additionally provided with the shaft seal 325 positioned at the outside of the second axle end bearing 3212, to guarantee that planetary gear portion fills 6 and second axis Sealed connection between 31.The other end (rear end as shown in Figure 1) outside the stretching main shaft 31 of second axis 32 is equipped with brake disc 322。
Blender 4 is rotatably provided in the bottom of inner cylinder 2 and fills 6 (planet hub caps 62 described as follows) with planetary gear portion Cooperation.
The planetary gear portion that the roller washing machine 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail fills 6.
It includes planetary gear set 61, planet hub cap 62 and planet wheel bearing 63 that planetary gear portion, which fills 6,.Planet hub cap 62 have through-hole 622, and planetary gear set 61 is located in planet hub cap 62, and planet wheel bearing 63 is located in planet hub cap 62 And it is located at the side backwards to through-hole 622 of planet hub cap 62, planetary gear bearing 63 is located at the rear portion in planet hub cap 62.
Planetary gear set 61 includes 611, three planetary gears 612 of planetary wheel carrier and planetary gear external tooth shell 613.Planetary gear Frame 611 includes planetary carrier 6111, planetary gear fixed disk 6116.The side of planetary carrier 6111 is equipped with multiple installation bases 6112, multiple planetary gear mounting bases 6114, multiple installation bases 6112 are with multiple planetary gear mounting bases 6114 along planetary wheel carrier 611 Circumferential direction be alternately arranged, each planetary gear mounting base 6114 be equipped with planetary gear fixing axle 6115, the one of planetary gear fixing axle 6115 End is placed in planetary gear mounting base 6114, and the other end is placed in the limit hole 6118 of planetary gear fixed disk 6116 being adapted for engagement with, For installing planetary gear 612;Each installation base 6112 is equipped with positioning column 6113, and planetary gear fixed disk 6116 is equipped with and determines The location hole 6117 that position column 6113 cooperates, by welding positioning column 6113 or positioning column 6113 and positioning at location hole 6117 6117 tight fit of hole, so that planetary gear fixed disk 6116 is connected on planetary carrier 6111.Three planetary gears 612 are installed It is engaged on planetary wheel carrier 611 and respectively with planetary gear external tooth shell 613.
The planetary gear external tooth shell 613 of planetary gear set 61, which is equipped with, protrudes from the flange 6131 of outer surface, outside planetary gear The inner surface of shell 62 is equipped with the card slot 621 being adapted to flange 6131, so that planetary gear external tooth shell 613 be consolidated with planet hub cap 62 Fixed connection.
Planetary gear portion fills 6 and is rotatably cooperated by the second axle end bearing 3212 with the second axis 32.Planetary gear portion fills 6 Rotatably cooperated by planet wheel bearing 63 and main shaft 31.Specifically, main shaft sleeve 316, spindle shaft are arranged on main shaft 31 Set 316 is equipped with the spindle flange 315 connecting with interior tube stent 201, and the outer cover that planetary gear portion fills 6 is equipped with wear-resistant sleeve 642, Wear-resistant sleeve 624 be equipped with portion fill sealing element 641, by portion fill sealing element 641 by planetary gear portion fill 6 with interior tube stent 201 it Between, planetary gear portion fills and is tightly connected between 6 and spindle flange 315.
The brake 7 of roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail.
Brake 7 is located at the rear portion of outer barrel 1 and including brake disc 322, Brake Block 71, brake pawl 75, brake bar 72, system Dynamic driver 73 and brake cam 74.
Brake Block 71 is installed on the rear wall of outer barrel 1, brake bar 72 between extended position and retracted position slideably It is matched with slideway 711.Brake bar 72 includes driving lever 727, drive rod 728 and is compressed between driving lever 727 and drive rod 728 Braking pressure spring 729.
Brake bar 72 acts on brake pawl 75 when being located at extended position, and make brake pawl 75 switch to tightening state with Hold brake disc 322 tightly.Brake bar 72 acts on brake pawl 75 when being located at retracted position, and brake pawl 75 is made to switch to expansion State is to discharge brake disc 322
Brake cam 74 is mounted on Brake Block 71 and has biasing post 741, and brake actuators 73 are for driving brake cam 74 rotations, so that biasing post 741 be made to be eccentrically rotated, the straight 720 on biasing post 741 and drive rod 728 cooperates, and then drives Dynamic 72 linear movement of brake bar.
One end of another specific embodiment according to the present invention, 1 rear wall of stretching outer barrel of the second axis 32 is equipped with for connecting The adapter 323 of water supply device is connect, the adapter 3235 of adapter 323 is by 3231 housing of adapter bearing in the second axis 32 On, and the second axis 32, and outer be cased with joint sealing circle 3237, joint sealing circle 3237 is located at the outside of adapter bearing 3231.
Further, have in the second axis 32 along its axially extending water channel 320, one end of water channel 320 with Adapter 323 is connected to, and the other end of water channel 320 is connected to blender 4.Blender 4 has for being connected to water channel 320 Water collection chamber 42, the diversion channel 43 limited by convex ribs 44 and the hole for water spraying 41 being located on convex ribs 44.
Water supply device includes water supplying pipe and water supply pump, and the first end of water supplying pipe is connected to outer barrel 1, the second end of water supplying pipe with Water channel 320 is connected to, and water supply pump is located on water supplying pipe, so that the water in outer barrel 1 is passed through water supply in water supply pump work Pipe, water channel 320 are delivered in blender 4.
The course of work of the roller washing machine 100 of embodiment according to the present invention is described below in detail.
When roller washing machine 100 is run with washing mode, brake actuators 73 drive brake bar 72 to be moved to extended position, Brake pawl 75 switches to tightening state, holds brake disc 322 tightly to lock brake disc 322, so that the second axis 32 is fixed, by 6 planetary wheel carrier 611 is filled in planetary gear portion and the second axis 32 is cooperated by spline structure, therefore planetary wheel carrier 611 is also fixed Motionless, the multiple planetary gears 612 being located on planetary wheel carrier 611 only can be with rotation.
Then, motor 5 at runtime, drives belt pulley 312 to rotate in the forward direction by belt 3121, thus driving spindle 31, Inner cylinder 2 rotates in the forward direction, and since main shaft 31 is engaged with multiple planetary gears 612, main shaft 31 can drive multiple simultaneously when rotated 612 rotation of planetary gear, and then planetary gear external tooth shell 613 is driven to reversely rotate, and due to planetary gear external tooth shell 613 and planetary gear The connection of shell 62, planet hub cap 62 are connect with blender 4, therefore main shaft 31 fills 6 drive blenders 4 instead by planetary gear portion To rotation.
In this process, clothing is constantly elevated in inner cylinder 2 and throws, then is promoted and thrown again, clothes washing can be done Only, meanwhile, under the action of blender 4, the application roller washing machine is on the basis of (only inner cylinder rotation) is washed in traditional beating Impeller is further added by the friction kneading action of clothing, to further promote washing effect, shortens wash time.
When blender 4 has hole for water spraying 41, water supply pump can be by the water channel 320 of the second axis 2, or passes through confession Water pipe supplies water to blender 4, to make clothing water spray of the hole for water spraying 41 into inner cylinder 2, plays the role of wetting clothing, improves Clothing soaks effect, further increases laundry washing effects.
It is understood that planetary gear portion fills 6 for the forward direction of main shaft 31 when roller washing machine 100 is in washing mode Rotation transmitting be blender 4 reverse rotation, while planetary gear portion fill 6 with main shaft 31 be sequentially connected, can to main shaft 31 into Row slows down, to make the rotation speed of blender 4 lower than the rotation speed of main shaft 31.Here " rotating in the forward direction " and " reversed rotation Turn " it is opposite saying, and refer not to specific counterclockwise or rotate clockwise direction.
When roller washing machine 100 is run with dehydration mode, brake actuators 73 drive brake bar 72 to be moved to retracted position, Brake pawl 75 switches to unfolded state, discharges brake disc 322 with take-off the brake disk 322, the second axis 32 is made to be in free state.
Then, when motor 5 drives belt pulley 312 to rotate in the forward direction by belt 3121, main shaft 31, inner cylinder 2 can driven just To rotation, then main shaft 31 drives planetary gear set 61 to rotate in same direction, so drive planet hub cap 62 and blender 4 with it is interior Cylinder 2 rotates in the same direction and at the same speed.
Roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is driven using driver by main shaft 31 by the way that driver is arranged The series of dynamic inner cylinder 2, power transmitting is less, and power transmission is more direct, runs inner cylinder 2 more stable, and main shaft 31 with stir It mixes and planetary gear portion is set between device 4 fills 6, fill 6 for the torque transfer of main shaft 31 to blender 4 using planetary gear portion, due to Load at blender 4 is far smaller than the load at inner cylinder 2, therefore compares roller washing machine in the related technology with impeller, It acts on planetary gear portion and fills 6 load and obtained great reduction, significantly reduce the risk that planetary gear portion fills 6 damages, To extend the service life of roller washing machine 100.
Other of roller washing machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are constituted and are operated for ordinary skill people Member for be all it is known, be not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot Structure, material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, to above-mentioned term Schematic representation may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description Point can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of brake for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that including:
Brake disc, the brake disc are suitable for being located in the roller washing machine on the second axis of company of pretending with planetary gear portion;
Brake Block, the Brake Block are equipped with slideway and including braking pedestals and the braking for being removably installed in the braking pedestal Cover board, the braking cover board are equipped with guiding skewed slot;
Brake pawl, the brake pawl is in the tightening state for holding the brake disc tightly and the unfolded state for discharging the brake disc Between switchably be set to the braking pedestal, the brake pawl be equipped with slidably engages in it is described guiding skewed slot guiding Column;
Brake bar, the brake bar slidably engaged between extended position and retracted position in the slideway and with the system Pawl linkage, the brake bar makes the brake pawl switch to the tightening state when being located at the extended position, described Brake bar makes the brake pawl switch to the expanded position when being located at the retracted position;
Brake actuators, the brake actuators are installed on the Brake Block and are sequentially connected with the brake bar, the braking Driver drives the brake bar to move between the extended position and the retracted position.
2. the brake according to claim 1 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the brake disc It is toothed around, the medial surface of the brake pawl is equipped with blade tooth, and the brake pawl is in the blade tooth when tightening state With the gear teeth meshing, the brake pawl is in the blade tooth and the gear teeth when unfolded state and is detached from.
3. the brake according to claim 1 or 2 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the brake pawl packet It includes:
First claw, one end of first claw may be pivotally mounted to the braking pedestal;
Second claw, one end of second claw may be pivotally mounted to the braking pedestal, and the brake disc is located at described Between first claw and second claw;
Wherein, the other end of the first claw described in when the brake pawl is in the tightening state is another with second claw One end is close to each other, when the brake pawl is in the unfolded state described in the first claw the other end and second claw The other end away from each other.
4. the brake according to claim 3 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that first claw is at least A part be configured to it is compatible with the shape of the brake disc arc-shaped, at least part of second claw be configured to The shape of the brake disc is compatible arc-shaped.
5. the brake according to claim 3 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that be equipped in the braking pedestal First rotary column and the second rotary column, first claw are equipped with the first pivoting hole being pivotly set on first rotary column, Second claw is equipped with the second pivoting hole being pivotly set on second rotary column.
6. the brake according to claim 3 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the brake bar is equipped with difference The the first driving skewed slot and the second driving skewed slot that glide direction relative to the brake bar is obliquely installed, first claw The other end is equipped with the first driving column slidably engaged in the first driving skewed slot, and the other end of second claw is equipped with Slidably engage the second driving column in the second driving skewed slot.
7. the brake according to claim 6 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the first driving skewed slot One end far from the brake disc drives one end far from the brake disc of skewed slot close to each other with described second, and described first Drive one end of the neighbouring brake disc of skewed slot remote each other with one end of the neighbouring brake disc of the second driving skewed slot From.
8. the brake according to claim 6 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the brake bar is equipped with difference It is parallel to the first limiting slot and the second limiting slot of the glide direction of the brake bar, first limiting slot and described first drive Dynamic skewed slot connection and extend from the first driving skewed slot to the direction far from the brake disc, second limiting slot with it is described Second driving skewed slot is connected to and extends from the second driving skewed slot to the direction far from the brake disc, at the brake pawl First driving column described in when the tightening state slides into first limiting slot and the second driving column slides into institute It states in the second limiting slot.
9. being used for the brake of roller washing machine according to any one of claim 3-8, which is characterized in that the guiding Skewed slot includes the first guiding skewed slot and the second guiding skewed slot for being respectively relative to the glide direction of the brake bar and being obliquely installed, institute State guide post include the first guide post and the second guide post, first guide post be located between the both ends of first claw and It slidably engages in the first guiding skewed slot, second guide post is located between the both ends of second claw and can slide It is matched with the second guiding skewed slot dynamicly.
10. the brake according to claim 9 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that first guide post End is equipped with the first anti-drop head for preventing first guide post from deviating from from the first guiding skewed slot, second guide post End is equipped with the second anti-drop head for preventing second guide post from deviating from from the second guiding skewed slot.
11. the brake according to claim 1 to 10 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the system Lever includes:
Driving lever, the driving lever and the brake pawl link;
Drive rod, the drive rod and the brake actuators are sequentially connected and are hooked in the driving lever;
Pressure spring is braked, the braking pressure spring is compressed between the driving lever and the drive rod.
12. the brake according to claim 11 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the driving lever is equipped with direction The hook face of the brake disc, the drive rod is equipped with hook, described to be hooked in the hook face.
13. the brake according to claim 11 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the driving lever is equipped with installation Catching step is equipped in chamber and the installation cavity, the drive rod is equipped with the shape of the shape of cross section and the cross section of the slideway The sliding shoe of shape adaptation, the braking compression spring sleeve are set to described in the drive rod and the braking pressure spring and the drive rod protrude into One end of installation cavity, the braking pressure spring is only butted on the catching step and the other end is only butted on the sliding shoe.
14. the brake according to claim 11 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the braking pedestal includes Main basal base and the bracket for being removably installed in the main basal base, the braking cover board are removably installed in the main basal base, The brake pawl is installed on the main basal base and the brake actuators are installed on the bracket, and the slideway includes to each other The deck segment and brace sections separated, the deck segment is formed in the braking cover board and the brace sections are formed in the bracket, The driving lever is slidably engaged in the deck segment and the drive rod is slidably engaged in the brace sections.
15. the brake of roller washing machine is used for described in any one of -14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also wrap It includes:
Brake cam, the brake actuators are motor and are sequentially connected by the brake cam and the brake bar, described The rotary motion of the motor shaft of the motor is converted linear movement of the brake bar in the slideway by brake cam.
16. the brake according to claim 15 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the cam is equipped with bias Column, the brake bar are equipped with straight, and the biasing post is slidably fit into the straight.
17. the brake according to claim 16 for roller washing machine, which is characterized in that the length of the straight Direction is spent perpendicular to the direction of linear motion of the brake bar.
18. the brake of roller washing machine is used for described in any one of -17 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system Dynamic seat is adapted to be mounted to the rear wall of the outer barrel of the roller washing machine.
19. a kind of roller washing machine, which is characterized in that including being washed described according to claim 1 any one of -18 for roller The brake of clothing machine.
CN201810532191.4A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Brake for drum washing machine and drum washing machine Active CN108866947B (en)

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US11618988B2 (en) 2018-05-29 2023-04-04 Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co., Ltd. Drum washing machine

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