CN108856879A - Can automatic blanking circular sawing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a circular saw machine capable of automatic cutting. There is a computer control box; the clamping mechanism is composed of a movable clamping component and a positioning clamping component; the movable clamping component is slidably installed on the feeding mechanism; the positioning clamping component is installed under the cutting mechanism through a rotary disc mechanism The blanking mechanism is movably arranged on the rear side of the positioning and clamping assembly; the automatic blanking circular saw machine of the present invention uses the clamping mechanism to clamp the tube material to be processed, and the tube material is transported to the cutting machine through the feeding mechanism. Below the mechanism, the cutting mechanism is used to cut the pipe material, and then the cutting mechanism is used to clamp the cut pipe material to the receiving box, so as to realize the automatic feeding of the pipe material, improve the cutting accuracy, and reduce the labor intensity.

Description

Circular saw machine with automatic cutting

technical field

The invention relates to a circular saw machine, in particular to a circular saw machine capable of automatic cutting, and belongs to the technical field of new automation equipment.

Background technique

At present, circular saw machines are generally used for cutting short materials, and most of them are used for slicing. There are still many problems in cutting long materials, such as manual removal of the cut workpieces, and the subsequent materials It will impact the front material and affect the processing quality of the workpiece; in addition, both feeding and unloading require manual assistance, the processing efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high and the labor intensity is high. Therefore need to propose improvement.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a circular saw machine capable of automatic blanking, which controls the feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, clamping mechanism and blanking mechanism respectively through the computer control box, realizes automatic blanking of tube material, and improves cutting precision , and reduce the labor intensity to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

The embodiment of the present application discloses a circular saw machine capable of automatic blanking,

It includes a chassis, and a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a blanking mechanism installed on the chassis; on the chassis, a computer control box is installed on one side of the cutting mechanism; the feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, clamping The mechanism and the blanking mechanism are electrically connected with the computer control box respectively; the clamping mechanism is composed of a movable clamping component and a positioning clamping component; the movable clamping component is slidably installed on the feeding mechanism; the positioning clamping component It is installed under the cutting mechanism through the rotary disk mechanism; the unloading mechanism is movably arranged on the rear side of the positioning and clamping assembly;

The feeding mechanism includes a feeding motor and a feeding screw connected to the feeding motor; on both sides of the feeding screw, feeding rails are installed along the length direction of the chassis; a feeding bottom plate is slidably installed on the feeding rail; the feeding The lead screw is installed through the bottom of the feeding base plate, and its side away from the feeding motor extends to the positioning and clamping assembly;

The cutting mechanism includes a column installed on the rotary disk mechanism, a lifting guide rail arranged on the inner side of the column, a cutting motor slidingly installed on the lifting guide rail, and a cutting knife connected to the cutting motor drive; the top of the column is equipped with a lifting Cylinder; the cutting motor is connected with the piston rod of the lifting cylinder;

The movable clamping assembly is movably installed on the feeding base plate; the movable clamping assembly includes a floating adapter plate, and fixed jaws and movable jaws symmetrically installed on both sides of the floating adapter plate; the fixed jaws pass through The fixed jaw seat is fixed on the floating adapter plate; the side of the movable jaw facing away from the fixed jaw is connected with a movable jaw seat; the movable jaw seat is fixed on the guide rail slider of the floating adapter plate;

The rotary disk mechanism is installed in the cabinet; the rotary disk mechanism has a main clamp bottom plate fixedly installed on the rotary disk; the main clamp bottom plate is respectively provided with two mutually perpendicular clamping guide rails and a blanking guide rail; the positioning The clamping assembly and the blanking mechanism are respectively slidably installed on the clamping guide rail and the blanking guide rail of the main clamp bottom plate; a blanking cylinder is installed outside the main clamp bottom plate; the piston rod of the blanking cylinder is connected to the blanking mechanism;

The positioning and clamping assembly includes a main splint that is slidably installed on the clamping guide rail, a movable clamp jaw connected to the main clamp plate, and a fixed clamp jaw that is symmetrically arranged on the inside of the movable clamp jaw; the fixed clamp jaw It is fixed on the bottom plate of the main clamp through the fixed clamp seat; the side of the main clamp plate facing away from the fixed clamp seat is connected with the main clamp cylinder;

The blanking mechanism includes a blanking bottom plate slidably installed on the blanking guide rail, a movable blanking jaw seat slidably installed on the blanking clamping guide rail of the blanking bottom plate, and a movable lower jaw seat connected with the movable blanking jaw seat. The feeding jaw, and the fixed feeding jaw symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the movable feeding jaw; the fixed feeding jaw is fixed on the blanking base plate through the fixed feeding jaw seat; One side of the fixed blanking jaw seat is connected with a blanking clamping cylinder.

Further, on the feeding base plate, a floating guide rail is arranged along the width direction of the chassis; two floating sliders are slidably installed on the floating guide rail; the floating adapter plate of the movable clamping assembly is fixed on the floating slider; The floating slider is connected with a drive cylinder.

As a preferred embodiment, a feeding buffer mechanism is installed on the side of the floating guide rail on the feeding bottom plate; the feeding buffer mechanism includes a buffer seat, a buffer shaft vertically penetrating through the center of the buffer seat, and a buffer shaft arranged on the buffer shaft Buffer seat brackets at both ends; the buffer seat brackets are fixed on the feeding bottom plate, and are respectively located on both sides of the buffer seat; the inner side wall of the buffer seat is closely attached to the floating adapter plate, which acts as a buffer, and can be started and stopped during feeding In the process, it has the effect of stabilizing the workpiece and improving the machining accuracy of the workpiece.

Further, the rear fixing seat of the feeding screw is installed on the front side of the main clamp bottom plate; the end of the feeding screw facing away from the feeding motor passes through the feeding bottom plate and is connected with the rear fixing seat of the feeding screw.

Further, guide rails are arranged on the floating adapter plate; on the left and right sides of the guide rails, a clamping triangular plate for guiding and limiting the movable jaw seat is installed at the end away from the fixed jaw seat, which plays a role of positioning and position limiting. effect.

Further, the turntable mechanism includes a turntable and a power mechanism connected to the turntable in transmission.

Further, a material receiving box is provided on one side of the cabinet under the unloading mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention uses a clamping mechanism to clamp the pipe material to be processed, and the pipe material is transported to the lower part of the cutting mechanism through the feeding mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used to carry out the cutting process. Pipe material cutting, and then use the cutting mechanism to send the cut pipe material to the material receiving box to realize the automatic feeding of the pipe material; at the same time, the feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, clamping mechanism and lowering mechanism are respectively controlled through the computer control box. The material mechanism works, realizes automatic operation, improves cutting accuracy, and reduces manual labor intensity.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments described in this application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circular saw machine capable of automatic blanking in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, or in a specific orientation. construction and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

As shown in Figure 1, the circular saw machine capable of automatic blanking of the present invention includes a cabinet 1, and a feeding mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism and a blanking mechanism 4 installed on the cabinet 1; on the cabinet 1, A computer control box 5 is also installed on one side of the cutting mechanism; the feeding mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 3, the clamping mechanism and the blanking mechanism 4 are electrically connected with the computer control box 5 respectively; the clamping mechanism is composed of a movable clamping assembly 6 and a positioning The clamping assembly 7 is composed of; the movable clamping assembly 6 is slidably installed on the feeding mechanism 2; the positioning clamping assembly 7 is installed under the cutting mechanism 3 through the rotary disk mechanism 8; the unloading mechanism 4 is movably arranged on the rear side of the positioning clamping assembly 7 ;

The feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding motor 21, and a feeding screw 22 connected to the feeding motor 21; on both sides of the feeding screw 22, a feeding guide rail 23 is installed along the length direction of the cabinet 1; a feeding base plate 24 is slidably installed on the feeding guide rail 23; The feeding screw 22 is installed through the bottom of the feeding bottom plate 24, and its side away from the feeding motor 21 extends to the positioning clamping assembly 7;

The cutting mechanism 3 includes a column 31 installed on the rotary disk mechanism 8, and a lifting guide rail 32 arranged on the inner side of the column 31, a cutting motor 33 slidingly installed on the lifting guide rail 32, and a cutting knife 34 connected with the cutting motor 33; A lifting cylinder 35 is installed on the top of the column 31; the cutting motor 33 is connected with the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 35;

The movable clamping assembly 6 is movably installed on the feeding base plate 24; the movable clamping assembly 6 includes a floating adapter plate 61, and fixed jaws 62 and movable jaws 63 symmetrically installed on both sides of the floating adapter plate 61; the fixed jaws 62 is fixed on the floating adapter plate 61 through the fixed jaw seat 64; the side of the movable jaw 63 facing away from the fixed jaw 62 is connected with a movable jaw seat 65; the movable jaw seat 65 is fixed on the guide rail slider of the floating adapter plate 61 ;

The rotary disc mechanism 8 is installed in the cabinet 1; the rotary disc mechanism 8 is fixedly equipped with a main clamp base plate 9 on its rotary disc; the main clamp base plate 9 is respectively provided with two mutually perpendicular clamping guide rails 10 and a blanking guide rail 11; the positioning clamp The holding assembly 7 and the blanking mechanism 4 are respectively slidably installed on the clamping guide rail 10 and the blanking guide rail 11 of the main clamp bottom plate 9; a blanking cylinder 12 is installed on the outside of the main clamp bottom plate 9; the piston rod of the blanking cylinder 12 and the blanking body 4 connection;

The positioning and clamping assembly 7 includes a main splint 71 slidably installed on the clamping guide rail 10, a movable clamp jaw 72 connected with the main clamp 71, and a fixed clamp jaw 73 symmetrically arranged on the inside of the movable clamp jaw 72; The clamp mouth 73 is fixed on the main clamp base plate 9 through the fixed clamp seat 74; the main clamp plate 71 is connected with the main clamp cylinder 75 on the side away from the fixed clamp seat 74;

Blanking mechanism 4 comprises the blanking bottom plate 41 that is slidably installed on the blanking guide rail 11, and the movable blanking jaw seat 42 that is slidably installed on the blanking clamping guide rail of the blanking bottom plate 41, and the movable blanking jaw seat 42 The movable blanking jaw 43 that connects, and the fixed blanking jaw 44 that is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the movable blanking jaw 43; The fixed blanking jaw 44 is fixed on the blanking base plate 41 through the fixed blanking jaw seat 45; The blanking jaw seat 42 is connected with a blanking clamping cylinder 46 on one side away from the fixed blanking jaw seat 45 .

On the feeding base plate 24, a floating guide rail 13 is provided along the width direction of the cabinet 1; two floating sliders 14 are slidably installed on the floating guide rail 13; the floating adapter plate 61 of the movable clamping assembly 6 is fixed on the floating slider 14; A drive cylinder (not shown) is connected to the block 14 .

On the feeding base plate 24, a feeding buffer mechanism (not shown) is also installed on one side of the floating guide rail 13; Seat bracket; the buffer seat bracket is fixed on the feeding base plate 24, and is respectively located on both sides of the buffer seat; the inner side wall of the buffer seat is closely attached to the floating adapter plate 61.

The front side of the main clip base plate 9 is equipped with the rear fixing seat 15 of the feeding screw; the feeding screw 22 passes through the feeding base plate 24 at its end away from the feeding motor 21, and is connected with the rear fixing seat 15 of the feeding screw.

A guide rail (not shown) is provided on the floating adapter plate 61; its left and right sides of the guide rail, one end away from the fixed jaw seat 64 is equipped with a clamping triangle 16 for guiding and limiting the movable jaw seat 65.

The turntable mechanism 8 includes a turntable and a power mechanism connected with the turntable in transmission.

One side of the cabinet 1 is provided with a material receiving box 17 below the unloading mechanism 4 .

The automatic blanking circular saw machine of the present invention extends the workpiece to be sawed to the blanking mechanism through the movable clamping assembly and the positioning clamping assembly; wherein, the workpiece is clamped on the fixed jaw and the fixed jaw by the movable clamping assembly. Between the movable jaws, the end of the workpiece to be cut is placed between the jaws of the fixed clamp and the jaws of the movable clamp, and the end of the workpiece is placed between the fixed jaws and the movable jaws; The power mechanism of the turntable mechanism moves to drive the main clamp bottom plate on the turntable to rotate to the set position; then, the main clamp plate installed with the movable clamp jaw moves toward the movable clamp jaw under the drive of the main clamp cylinder, and clamps the workpiece. It is held between the jaws of the movable clamp and the fixed clamp to realize the fixation of the workpiece; at the same time, the clamping cylinder of the blanking mechanism moves to drive the movable blanking jaw installed on the movable blanking jaw seat towards the fixed blanking The movement of the jaws makes the workpiece clamped between the movable jaws and the fixed jaws; after that, the lifting cylinder moves to drive the piston rod of the lifting cylinder to elongate, driving the cutting motor to descend, and the cutting motor moves to drive the cutting knife Action, sawing the workpiece; after cutting, the main clamp cylinder moves, pulling the main splint equipped with movable clamp mouth to move away from the fixed clamp jaw, at the same time, the blanking cylinder moves, pushing the blanking bottom plate to move towards the receiving box, When moving to the top of the receiving box, the blanking clamping cylinder of the blanking mechanism moves, driving the movable blanking jaw installed with the movable blanking jaw seat to move away from the fixed blanking jaw, so that the workpiece moves from the movable blanking jaw Drop between the fixed feeding jaws and into the receiving box to realize automatic feeding; after feeding, the feeding cylinder moves, pulling the feeding bottom plate away from the receiving box and moving to the original position.

To sum up, the automatic blanking circular saw machine of the present invention uses the clamping mechanism to clamp the pipe material to be processed, and transports the pipe material to the lower part of the cutting mechanism through the feeding mechanism, and uses the cutting mechanism to cut the pipe material. Then use the cutting mechanism to send the cut pipe material to the material receiving box to realize the automatic feeding of the pipe material; at the same time, the computer control box controls the feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, clamping mechanism and feeding mechanism respectively. Realize automatic operation, improve cutting precision, and reduce manual labor intensity.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

The above is only the specific implementation of the application, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the application, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of this application.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can automatic blanking circular sawing machine, it is characterised in that：

Including cabinet, and the feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, clamping device and the cutting agency that are installed on cabinet；On the cabinet, Computer control box is also equipped with positioned at cutting mechanism side；The feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, clamping device and cutting agency point It is not electricly connected with computer control box；The clamping device is made of movable clamp assemblies and positioning clamping component；The activity Clamp assemblies are slidably mounted on feeding mechanism；The positioning clamping component is installed under cutting mechanism by turning round disc mechanism Side；The cutting agency is movably set on rear side of positioning clamping component；

The feeding mechanism includes feeding motor, and the feed screw with feeding motor transmission connection；The feed screw two sides, Feeding guide is installed along cabinet length direction；Feeding bottom plate is slidably fitted on the feeding guide；The feed screw passes through It wears and is installed on feeding bottom plate bottom, and it is extended at positioning clamping component away from feeding motor side；

The cutting mechanism includes the column being installed on revolution disc mechanism, and is set to riser guide on the inside of column, and sliding The cutting motor being installed on riser guide, and the cutter with cutting motor transmission connection；Liter is installed at the top of the column Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder；The cutting motor is connect with its piston rod of lifting cylinder；

The activity clamp assemblies are movably installed on feeding bottom plate；The activity clamp assemblies include floating pinboard and right Claim the regular jaw and moving jaw that are installed on floating pinboard two sides；The regular jaw is fixed on floating by regular jaw seat On turn fishplate bar；The moving jaw its be connected with moving jaw seat away from regular jaw side；The moving jaw seat is fixed In on its guide rail slide block of floating pinboard；

The revolution disc mechanism is installed in cabinet；Main folder bottom plate is fixedly installed on its rotary disk of the revolution disc mechanism；Institute It states and is respectively arranged with two orthogonal clamp rails and blanking guide rail on main folder bottom plate；The positioning clamping component and blanking machine Structure is slidably mounted on respectively on the clamp rail and blanking guide rail of main folder bottom plate；The main folder plate outer side is equipped with blanking gas Cylinder；Described its piston rod of blanking cylinder is connect with cutting agency；

The positioning clamping component includes the bottom plate being slidably mounted on clamp rail, and the adjustable cramp connecting with bottom plate Mouthful, and it is symmetrically disposed on the fixing clamp jaw on the inside of adjustable cramp mouth；The fixing clamp jaw is fixed on by fixing clamp clamp block On main folder bottom plate；The bottom plate its be connected with main folder cylinder away from fixing clamp clamp block side；

The cutting agency includes the blanking bottom plate being slidably mounted on blanking guide rail, and is slidably mounted on its blanking of blanking bottom plate Activity blanking jaw seat on clamp rail, and the activity blanking jaw being connect with activity blanking jaw seat, and be symmetrically disposed on Fixation blanking jaw on the inside of activity blanking jaw；The fixed blanking jaw is fixed on blanking bottom by fixed blanking jaw seat On plate；The activity blanking jaw seat its deviate from fixed blanking jaw seat side and be connected with blanking gripper cylinder.

2. it is according to claim 1 can automatic blanking circular sawing machine, it is characterised in that：On the feeding bottom plate, along cabinet Width direction is provided with floating guide rail；Two floating sliders are slidably fitted on the floating guide rail；The activity clamp assemblies Floating pinboard is fixed on floating slider；The floating slider is connected with driving cylinder.

3. it is according to claim 1 can automatic blanking circular sawing machine, it is characterised in that：On the feeding bottom plate, it is located at floating Dynamic guide rail side is also equipped with feeding buffer gear；The feeding buffer gear includes buffing pad, and extend vertically through be installed on it is slow The buffer shaft in red seat center, and it is set to the buffering seat support at buffer shaft both ends；The buffering seat support is fixed on feeding bottom plate On, and it is located at buffing pad two sides；Its inner sidewall of the buffing pad is close to floating pinboard.

4. it is according to claim 1 can automatic blanking circular sawing machine, it is characterised in that：The main folder bottom plate installed in front has Fixing seat after feed screw；It deviates from feeding motor one end across feeding bottom plate to the feed screw, and consolidates with after feed screw Reservation connection.

5. it is according to claim 1 can automatic blanking circular sawing machine, it is characterised in that：It is provided on the floating pinboard Guide rail；The guide rail its left and right sides, away from regular jaw seat one end be equipped with for moving jaw seat be oriented to and limit Clamp set square.

6. it is according to claim 1 can automatic blanking circular sawing machine, it is characterised in that：The revolution disc mechanism includes revolution Disk and the power mechanism being sequentially connected with rotary disk.

7. it is according to claim 1 can automatic blanking circular sawing machine, it is characterised in that：The cabinet side is located at blanking Picking-up container is provided with below mechanism.