CN108856212A - High-efficient belt cleaning device of food package bottle - Google Patents
High-efficient belt cleaning device of food package bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN108856212A CN108856212A CN201810680765.2A CN201810680765A CN108856212A CN 108856212 A CN108856212 A CN 108856212A CN 201810680765 A CN201810680765 A CN 201810680765A CN 108856212 A CN108856212 A CN 108856212A
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- spur gear
- rack
- fixedly connected
- control box
- side wall
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及包装瓶生产技术领域,具体为一种食品包装瓶的高效清洗装置。The invention relates to the technical field of packaging bottle production, in particular to an efficient cleaning device for food packaging bottles.
背景技术Background technique
食品包装瓶大多采用透明玻璃瓶,不仅能隔绝空气,长期保存不会对食物造成影响,并且能更好的展示食物,由于玻璃瓶在库存时,容易堆积灰尘,或者受到污染,玻璃瓶在包装食品之前,需要进行清洗工作,但是玻璃瓶具有质地较脆的特点,因此难以采用传统的清洗装置,进行批量震荡摇晃清洗,而人工清洗费时费力,清洗效率低下,因此需要一种能够批量清洗且不会造成玻璃包装瓶破碎的装置。Most of the food packaging bottles are made of transparent glass bottles, which can not only isolate the air, but also will not affect the food for long-term storage, and can better display the food. Because the glass bottles are easy to accumulate dust or be polluted when they are in stock, the glass bottles are in the packaging. Cleaning is required before food, but glass bottles have a brittle texture, so it is difficult to use traditional cleaning devices for batch cleaning by shaking and shaking. Manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, and the cleaning efficiency is low. Therefore, a batch cleaning and cleaning method is required. A device that does not cause breakage of glass packaging bottles.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种食品包装瓶的高效清洗装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency cleaning device for food packaging bottles to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种食品包装瓶的高效清洗装置,包括控制箱、底座和清洗架,所述控制箱通过连接杆固定连接在底座上,所述清洗架上滑动连接有多个放置框的两端,所述清洗架的侧壁上固定连接有电磁铁,所述控制箱的内腔后侧壁上固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有第二转轴,所述第二转轴上依次固定套接有第六直齿轮、不规则齿轮和第一锥齿轮,所述不规则齿轮的侧边啮合有第三齿条,所述第三齿条滑动连接在控制箱内侧壁所开设的第一滑槽上,所述第三齿条的顶端通过第一弹簧与控制箱的内顶壁相连接,所述第三齿条的底端活动贯穿控制箱的底壁且固定连接有刷除装置,所述第六直齿轮的侧边啮合有第二直齿轮,所述第二直齿轮转动连接在控制箱的内腔后侧壁上,且第二直齿轮上同轴固定连接有第一直齿轮,所述第二直齿轮和第一直齿轮的下部均活动贯穿控制箱底壁所开设的矩形开口,所述第一直齿轮的下方啮合有第一齿条,所述第一齿条的侧壁通过第二弹簧与控制箱的侧壁相连接,所述第一齿条的侧壁固定连接有与放置框相对应的L型杆,所述底座上固定连接有套筒,所述套筒内活动插接有第二齿条,且第二齿条的底端通过第三弹簧与套筒内底壁相连接,所述第二齿条的顶端固定连接有滑轨,所述第一齿条滑动连接在滑轨上,所述第二齿条的侧边啮合有第三直齿轮,所述第三直齿轮转动连接在底座上,所述第三直齿轮远离第二齿条的一侧啮合有第四齿条,所述第四齿条的底端垂直固定连接有底板,所述底板通过伸缩杆与底座相连接,所述底板上固定连接有两个挡板,所述底板靠近第四齿条的一侧固定连接有与电磁铁相对应的铁块,所述铁块滑动连接在清洗架侧壁所开设的第二滑槽上,所述第一锥齿轮的下方啮合有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮的中心固定插接有第三转轴,所述第三转轴上转动套接有轴套,所述轴套固定贯穿控制箱的底壁,所述第三转轴的下部固定套接有第四直齿轮,所述第四直齿轮的侧边啮合有转动连接在控制箱上的多个冲洗装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency cleaning device for food packaging bottles, including a control box, a base and a cleaning frame, the control box is fixedly connected to the base through a connecting rod, and the cleaning frame slides Two ends of a plurality of placement frames are connected, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning rack, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the control box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a second Two rotating shafts, the sixth spur gear, the irregular gear and the first bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft in sequence, the side of the irregular gear is meshed with a third rack, and the third rack slides Connected to the first chute set on the inner wall of the control box, the top end of the third rack is connected to the inner top wall of the control box through the first spring, and the bottom end of the third rack moves through the control box The bottom wall of the bottom wall is fixedly connected with a brushing device, the side of the sixth spur gear is meshed with a second spur gear, and the second spur gear is rotatably connected to the inner cavity rear side wall of the control box, and the second spur gear The first spur gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear, and the lower parts of the second spur gear and the first spur gear both move through the rectangular opening opened on the bottom wall of the control box, and the bottom of the first spur gear meshes with the first tooth The side wall of the first rack is connected to the side wall of the control box through the second spring, and the side wall of the first rack is fixedly connected with an L-shaped bar corresponding to the placement frame. A sleeve is fixedly connected, and a second rack is movably inserted in the sleeve, and the bottom end of the second rack is connected to the inner bottom wall of the sleeve through a third spring, and the top end of the second rack is fixed A slide rail is connected, the first rack is slidably connected to the slide rail, the side of the second rack is meshed with a third spur gear, and the third spur gear is rotatably connected to the base. The side of the spur gear away from the second rack is meshed with a fourth rack, the bottom end of the fourth rack is vertically fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the base through a telescopic rod, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a Two baffle plates, the side of the bottom plate close to the fourth rack is fixedly connected with an iron block corresponding to the electromagnet, and the iron block is slidably connected to the second chute provided by the side wall of the cleaning rack. A second bevel gear is meshed below the first bevel gear, and a third rotating shaft is fixedly inserted in the center of the second bevel gear, and a shaft sleeve is rotatably fitted on the third shaft, and the shaft sleeve is fixedly penetrating through the control box The bottom wall of the bottom wall, the fourth spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the third rotating shaft, and a plurality of flushing devices rotatably connected to the control box are engaged with the side of the fourth spur gear.
优选的,所述冲洗装置包括第一转轴、喷淋头和进水管,所述第一转轴均转动连接在控制箱的底壁上,所述第一转轴的底端固定连接有喷淋头,所述第一转轴的内部活动贯穿有进水管,所述进水管的底端活动插接在喷淋头的内部,所述进水管的顶端固定贯穿控制箱的底壁且共同连通有主水管,所述主水管活动贯穿控制箱的侧壁与外部水源相连通,所述第一转轴上均固定套接有第七直齿轮,其中一个第七直齿轮与第四直齿轮相啮合,相邻两个第七直齿轮互相啮合。Preferably, the flushing device includes a first rotating shaft, a shower head and a water inlet pipe, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the control box, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a shower head, The inside of the first rotating shaft is movable through a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is movably plugged into the inside of the sprinkler head, and the top end of the water inlet pipe is fixed and runs through the bottom wall of the control box and communicates with the main water pipe. The main water pipe moves through the side wall of the control box and communicates with the external water source. The seventh spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and one of the seventh spur gears meshes with the fourth spur gear. The seventh spur gear meshes with each other.
优选的,所述刷除装置包括压板、毛刷和第五直齿轮,所述压板的底端面上转动连接有多个第三转轴,所述第三转轴上均固定套接有第五直齿轮,相邻两个第五直齿轮相互啮合,其中一个第五直齿轮与第四直齿轮相对应,所述第三转轴的底端均固定连接有毛刷,所述压板的侧壁上连接有电磁铁的触发装置。Preferably, the brushing device includes a pressing plate, a brush, and a fifth spur gear, and a plurality of third rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the pressing plate, and the fifth spur gears are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shafts , two adjacent fifth spur gears mesh with each other, one of the fifth spur gears corresponds to the fourth spur gear, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a brush, and the side wall of the pressure plate is connected with a Electromagnet triggering device.
优选的,所述触发装置包括第一铜触片和第二铜触片,所述第一铜触片固定连接在压板的侧壁上,所述控制箱的外侧壁上开设有第三滑槽,所述第二铜触片滑动连接在第三滑槽上,且第二铜触片的底壁通过第四弹簧连接有固定板,所述固定板固定连接在控制箱外侧壁上。Preferably, the triggering device includes a first copper contact piece and a second copper contact piece, the first copper contact piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressure plate, and a third chute is opened on the outer side wall of the control box , the second copper contact piece is slidably connected to the third chute, and the bottom wall of the second copper contact piece is connected to a fixing plate through a fourth spring, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the control box.
优选的,放置框的下部设有与清洗架的撑杆侧壁固定连接的引水板。Preferably, the lower part of the placement frame is provided with a water diversion plate fixedly connected with the side wall of the strut of the cleaning rack.
优选的,所述放置框包括固定框、夹板和螺杆,所述固定框的内侧壁上通过第四弹簧连接有多个对称设置的夹板,所述固定框的两侧侧壁上均固定连接有螺杆,所述螺杆上螺纹套接有与L型杆相对应的顶板。Preferably, the placing frame includes a fixed frame, a splint and a screw rod, a plurality of symmetrically arranged splints are connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame through a fourth spring, and fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the fixed frame are The screw rod is threaded with a top plate corresponding to the L-shaped rod.
优选的,所述不规则齿轮的齿牙角度范围为120-180度。Preferably, the tooth angle range of the irregular gear is 120-180 degrees.
优选的,所述第四直齿轮的直径为第五直齿轮直径的四倍,所述第四直齿轮的高度为第三齿条高度的一半Preferably, the diameter of the fourth spur gear is four times the diameter of the fifth spur gear, and the height of the fourth spur gear is half the height of the third rack
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:通过放置框、喷淋头和毛刷的组合,实现高效快速的清洗包装瓶,确保包装瓶自动连续的进行两次清洗,通过喷淋头的转动实现对包装瓶内侧壁进行全面冲洗,L型杆会间歇性推动放置框移动至毛刷下方,不规则齿轮会啮合第三齿条下移,推动毛刷进入包装瓶内部,同时第五直齿轮会与第四直齿轮相接触,带动毛刷转动,对包装瓶进行二次清洗,毛刷上移后,L型杆会继续推动冲洗后的放置框移动至毛刷下方,整个装置操作简单方便,只需人工连续放置多个放置框,即可实现包装瓶快速、批量的清洗,清洗过程中,包装瓶互不接触碰撞,有效减少清洗过中包装瓶的损坏率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: through the combination of the placement frame, the spray head and the brush, the efficient and fast cleaning of the packaging bottle is realized, and the automatic and continuous cleaning of the packaging bottle is ensured twice. The rotation of the inner wall of the packaging bottle is fully rinsed. The L-shaped rod will intermittently push the placement frame to move to the bottom of the brush. The irregular gear will mesh with the third rack and move down, pushing the brush into the inside of the packaging bottle. The spur gear will be in contact with the fourth spur gear to drive the brush to rotate to clean the packaging bottle for the second time. After the brush moves up, the L-shaped rod will continue to push the rinsed placing frame to move to the bottom of the brush, and the whole device operates It is simple and convenient, only need to manually place multiple placement frames in a row to realize rapid and batch cleaning of packaging bottles. During the cleaning process, packaging bottles do not touch and collide with each other, effectively reducing the damage rate of packaging bottles during cleaning.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为A部放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A;
图3为B部放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part B;
图4为第二转轴侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the second rotating shaft;
图5为放置框俯视图;Figure 5 is a top view of the placement frame;
图6为多个第一转轴组合图。Fig. 6 is a combination diagram of multiple first rotating shafts.
图中:控制箱1、底座2、清洗架3、第一直齿轮4、第二直齿轮5、第一齿条6、L型杆7、第二齿条8、第三直齿轮9、不规则齿轮10、底板11、挡板12、喷淋头13、第三齿条14、第四直齿轮15、放置框16、第一转轴17、毛刷18、第五直齿轮19、压板20、第一铜触片21、第二铜触片22、轴套23、第一锥齿轮24、第六直齿轮25、第二锥齿轮26、电磁铁27、引水板28、进水管29。In the figure: control box 1, base 2, cleaning rack 3, first spur gear 4, second spur gear 5, first rack 6, L-shaped bar 7, second rack 8, third spur gear 9, no Regular gear 10, bottom plate 11, baffle plate 12, shower head 13, third rack 14, fourth spur gear 15, placement frame 16, first rotating shaft 17, hair brush 18, fifth spur gear 19, pressing plate 20, First copper contact piece 21, second copper contact piece 22, axle sleeve 23, first bevel gear 24, sixth spur gear 25, second bevel gear 26, electromagnet 27, water diversion plate 28, water inlet pipe 29.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种食品包装瓶的高效清洗装置,包括控制箱1、底座2和清洗架3,控制箱1通过连接杆固定连接在底座2上,清洗架3上滑动连接有多个放置框16的两端,放置框16包括固定框、夹板和螺杆,固定框的内侧壁上通过第四弹簧连接有多个对称设置的夹板,固定框的两侧侧壁上均固定连接有螺杆,螺杆上螺纹套接有与L型杆7相对应的顶板,便于放置框16拆卸和安装,放置框16的下部设有与清洗架3的撑杆侧壁固定连接的引水板28,便于集中收集清洗后的水,清洗架3的侧壁上固定连接有电磁铁27,控制箱1的内腔后侧壁上固定连接有电机,电机的输出端固定连接有第二转轴,第二转轴上依次固定套接有第六直齿轮25、不规则齿轮10和第一锥齿轮24,不规则齿轮10的侧边啮合有第三齿条14,不规则齿轮10的齿牙角度范围为120-180度,确保第三齿条14在第一弹簧的作用下能够上下往复运动,第三齿条14滑动连接在控制箱1内侧壁所开设的第一滑槽上,第三齿条14的顶端通过第一弹簧与控制箱1的内顶壁相连接,第三齿条14的底端活动贯穿控制箱1的底壁且固定连接有刷除装置,刷除装置包括压板20、毛刷18和第五直齿轮19,压板20的底端面上转动连接有多个第三转轴,第三转轴上均固定套接有第五直齿轮19,相邻两个第五直齿轮19相互啮合,其中一个第五直齿轮19与第四直齿轮15相对应,第三转轴的底端均固定连接有毛刷18,确保每个包装瓶均能被毛刷18清理,压板20的侧壁上连接有电磁铁27的触发装置,触发装置包括第一铜触片21和第二铜触片22,第一铜触片21固定连接在压板20的侧壁上,控制箱1的外侧壁上开设有第三滑槽,第二铜触片22滑动连接在第三滑槽上,且第二铜触片22的底壁通过第四弹簧连接有固定板,固定板固定连接在控制箱1外侧壁上,确保L型杆7能间歇性推动放置框16移动,进入下一工序,同时利用挡板12上移对放置框16进行限定,防止放置框16移动;Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency cleaning device for food packaging bottles, including a control box 1, a base 2 and a cleaning frame 3, the control box 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2 through a connecting rod, The two ends of a plurality of placement frames 16 are slidably connected on the cleaning frame 3. The placement frame 16 includes a fixed frame, clamping plates and screw rods. The side walls are all fixedly connected with screw rods, and the screw rods are threaded with a top plate corresponding to the L-shaped rod 7, which is convenient for the disassembly and installation of the placement frame 16. The bottom of the placement frame 16 is provided with a strut side wall with the cleaning frame The water diversion plate 28 that is fixedly connected is convenient to collect the water after cleaning in a concentrated manner. The side wall of the cleaning frame 3 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 27, and the inner cavity rear side wall of the control box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with There is a second rotating shaft, the sixth spur gear 25, the irregular gear 10 and the first bevel gear 24 are fixedly sleeved in sequence on the second rotating shaft, the side of the irregular gear 10 is meshed with a third rack 14, and the irregular gear 10 The tooth angle range is 120-180 degrees, to ensure that the third rack 14 can reciprocate up and down under the action of the first spring, and the third rack 14 is slidably connected to the first chute provided on the inner wall of the control box 1 , the top of the third rack 14 is connected with the inner top wall of the control box 1 through the first spring, and the bottom end of the third rack 14 moves through the bottom wall of the control box 1 and is fixedly connected with a brushing device. Including the pressing plate 20, the hair brush 18 and the fifth spur gear 19, the bottom end surface of the pressing plate 20 is rotatably connected with a plurality of third rotating shafts, and the fifth spur gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shafts, and two adjacent fifth spur gears The spur gears 19 mesh with each other, and one of the fifth spur gears 19 corresponds to the fourth spur gear 15. The bottom end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a brush 18 to ensure that each packaging bottle can be cleaned by the brush 18. The trigger device of electromagnet 27 is connected on the side wall of 20, and trigger device comprises first copper contact piece 21 and second copper contact piece 22, and first copper contact piece 21 is fixedly connected on the side wall of pressure plate 20, and control box 1 A third chute is opened on the outer side wall of the second copper contact piece 22, which is slidably connected to the third chute, and the bottom wall of the second copper contact piece 22 is connected to a fixed plate through a fourth spring, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the On the outer side wall of the control box 1, ensure that the L-shaped bar 7 can intermittently push the placement frame 16 to move, and enter the next process, and simultaneously use the baffle plate 12 to move up to limit the placement frame 16 to prevent the placement frame 16 from moving;
第六直齿轮25的侧边啮合有第二直齿轮5,第二直齿轮5转动连接在控制箱1的内腔后侧壁上,且第二直齿轮5上同轴固定连接有第一直齿轮4,第二直齿轮5和第一直齿轮4的下部均活动贯穿控制箱1底壁所开设的矩形开口,第一直齿轮4的下方啮合有第一齿条6,第一齿条6的侧壁通过第二弹簧与控制箱1的侧壁相连接,第一齿条6的侧壁固定连接有与放置框16相对应的L型杆7,底座2上固定连接有套筒,套筒内活动插接有第二齿条8,且第二齿条8的底端通过第三弹簧与套筒内底壁相连接,第二齿条8的顶端固定连接有滑轨,第一齿条6滑动连接在滑轨上,第二齿条8的侧边啮合有第三直齿轮9,第三直齿轮9转动连接在底座2上,第三直齿轮9远离第二齿条8的一侧啮合有第四齿条,第四齿条的底端垂直固定连接有底板11,底板11通过伸缩杆与底座2相连接,底板11上固定连接有两个挡板12,底板11靠近第四齿条的一侧固定连接有与电磁铁27相对应的铁块,铁块滑动连接在清洗架3侧壁所开设的第二滑槽上,第一锥齿轮24的下方啮合有第二锥齿轮26,第二锥齿轮26的中心固定插接有第三转轴,第三转轴上转动套接有轴套23,轴套23固定贯穿控制箱1的底壁,第三转轴的下部固定套接有第四直齿轮15,第四直齿轮15的直径为第五直齿轮19直径的四倍,确保第五直齿轮19和毛刷18转动速度较快,能快速清洗包装瓶侧壁,第四直齿轮15的高度为第三齿条14高度的一半,确保第三齿条14上下移动的过程中,第四直齿轮15能与第五直齿轮19接触较长时间,使毛刷18转动较长时间,第四直齿轮15的侧边啮合有转动连接在控制箱1上的多个冲洗装置,确保每个放置框16内的包装瓶均有对应的冲洗装置;The side of the sixth spur gear 25 is meshed with a second spur gear 5, the second spur gear 5 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity rear side wall of the control box 1, and the second spur gear 5 is coaxially fixedly connected with a first straight gear. The gear 4, the bottom of the second spur gear 5 and the first spur gear 4 all move through the rectangular opening provided by the bottom wall of the control box 1, and the bottom of the first spur gear 4 is meshed with the first rack 6, the first rack 6 The side wall of the control box 1 is connected with the side wall of the control box 1 through the second spring, the side wall of the first rack 6 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod 7 corresponding to the placement frame 16, and the base 2 is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the sleeve A second rack 8 is movably inserted in the barrel, and the bottom end of the second rack 8 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the sleeve through a third spring, the top of the second rack 8 is fixedly connected with a slide rail, and the first rack 8 The bar 6 is slidingly connected on the slide rail, the side of the second rack 8 is meshed with a third spur gear 9, the third spur gear 9 is rotatably connected to the base 2, and the third spur gear 9 is away from a side of the second rack 8. There is a fourth rack on the side, the bottom of the fourth rack is vertically fixedly connected with a base plate 11, the base plate 11 is connected with the base 2 through a telescopic rod, two baffle plates 12 are fixedly connected to the base plate 11, and the base plate 11 is close to the fourth One side of the rack is fixedly connected with an iron block corresponding to the electromagnet 27, and the iron block is slidably connected to the second chute provided on the side wall of the cleaning frame 3, and the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear 24 below 26. The center of the second bevel gear 26 is fixedly plugged with a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with a shaft sleeve 23, and the shaft sleeve 23 is fixedly penetrating through the bottom wall of the control box 1, and the lower part of the third rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a The 4th spur gear 15, the diameter of the 4th spur gear 15 is four times of the diameter of the 5th spur gear 19, guarantees that the 5th spur gear 19 and hairbrush 18 rotation speeds are faster, can clean packing bottle sidewall fast, the 4th spur gear The height of the gear 15 is half of the height of the third rack 14, ensuring that the fourth spur gear 15 can be in contact with the fifth spur gear 19 for a long time when the third rack 14 moves up and down, so that the brush 18 can rotate longer Time, the side of the fourth spur gear 15 is meshed with a plurality of flushing devices that are rotatably connected to the control box 1, ensuring that each packaging bottle in the placement frame 16 has a corresponding flushing device;
冲洗装置包括第一转轴17、喷淋头13和进水管29,第一转轴17均转动连接在控制箱1的底壁上,第一转轴17的底端固定连接有喷淋头13,第一转轴17的内部活动贯穿有进水管29,进水管29的底端活动插接在喷淋头13的内部,进水管29的顶端固定贯穿控制箱1的底壁且共同连通有主水管,主水管活动贯穿控制箱1的侧壁与外部水源相连通,第一转轴17上均固定套接有第七直齿轮,其中一个第七直齿轮与第四直齿轮15相啮合,相邻两个第七直齿轮互相啮合,确保喷淋头13随着第一转轴17转动,而进水管29稳固不变,便于喷淋头13内的水流全面冲刷包装瓶的侧壁,电机、第一铜触片21、第二铜触片22、电磁铁27、电源开关和外部电源均通过导线组成一条串联电路。The flushing device includes a first rotating shaft 17, a shower head 13 and a water inlet pipe 29. The first rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the control box 1, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the shower head 13. The internal activities of the rotating shaft 17 run through a water inlet pipe 29, the bottom of the water inlet pipe 29 is movably inserted into the inside of the sprinkler head 13, and the top of the water inlet pipe 29 is fixed and runs through the bottom wall of the control box 1 and communicates with the main water pipe. The activity runs through the side wall of the control box 1 and communicates with the external water source. The seventh spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 17, and one of the seventh spur gears meshes with the fourth spur gear 15, and two adjacent seventh spur gears The spur gears mesh with each other to ensure that the spray head 13 rotates with the first rotating shaft 17, while the water inlet pipe 29 is stable, so that the water flow in the spray head 13 can completely wash the side wall of the packaging bottle, and the motor, the first copper contact piece 21 , the second copper contact piece 22, the electromagnet 27, the power switch and the external power supply all form a series circuit through wires.
工作原理:将包装瓶放在放置框16中,利用第三弹簧对包装瓶进行挤压固定,将放置框16放置在清洗架3上,将顶板转动套接在螺杆上,确保放置框16不会掉出清洗架3,移动放置框16至喷淋头13的下方,同时顶板位于L型杆7的侧边,电机启动,第二转轴转动,带动第六直齿轮25、不规则齿轮10和第一锥齿轮24转动,第一锥齿轮24啮合第二锥齿轮26带动第三转轴转动,通过第四直齿轮15啮合第七直齿轮带动喷淋头13全部转动,喷淋头13内的水流会对包装瓶的内壁进行全面冲洗,第六直齿轮25啮合第二直齿轮5转动,带动第一直齿轮4啮合第一齿条6右移,L型杆7会推动放置框16移动至毛刷18下方,此时不规则齿轮10会啮合第三齿条14下移,抵压压板20下移,毛刷18进入包装瓶内部,第五直齿轮19会与第四直齿轮15相接触,带动毛刷18转动,第一铜触片21在压板20下移过程中与第二铜触片22接触,并抵压第二铜触片22下移,电磁铁27通电吸引铁块和底板11上移,挡板12上移挡住放置框16滑动,第四齿条上移啮合第三直齿轮9转动,带动第二齿条8下移,拉动第一齿条6脱离第一直齿轮4,确保L型杆7停止运动,第二弹簧拉动第一齿条6右移复原,可将另一个装满包装瓶的放置框16放置在喷淋头13的下方,当不规则齿轮10的齿牙脱离第三齿条14,第一弹簧拉动第三齿条14上移,带动毛刷18旋转上移,第一铜触片21会逐步与第二铜触片22分离,电磁铁27断电,第三弹簧顶动第二齿条8上移,使第一齿条6与第一直齿轮4相接触,同时挡板12下移,L型杆7会继续推动放置框16向右移动,推动刷洗后的放置框16会移动至清洗架3最外侧,便于人工倒水后取下烘干,冲洗后的放置框16会被顶动至毛刷18下方进行清洗。Working principle: put the packaging bottle in the placement frame 16, use the third spring to squeeze and fix the packaging bottle, place the placement frame 16 on the cleaning frame 3, and rotate the top plate on the screw to ensure that the placement frame 16 does not Will fall out of the cleaning frame 3, move the placement frame 16 to the bottom of the shower head 13, and at the same time the top plate is located on the side of the L-shaped rod 7, the motor starts, the second shaft rotates, and drives the sixth spur gear 25, irregular gear 10 and The first bevel gear 24 rotates, the first bevel gear 24 meshes with the second bevel gear 26 to drive the third shaft to rotate, and the fourth spur gear 15 meshes with the seventh spur gear to drive the sprinkler head 13 to rotate completely, and the water flow in the sprinkler head 13 The inner wall of the packaging bottle will be fully rinsed, the sixth spur gear 25 meshes with the second spur gear 5 to rotate, and drives the first spur gear 4 to mesh with the first rack 6 to move to the right, and the L-shaped rod 7 will push the placement frame 16 to move to the hair. Below the brush 18, the irregular gear 10 will mesh with the third rack 14 and move down, the pressure plate 20 will move down, the brush 18 enters the inside of the packaging bottle, the fifth spur gear 19 will contact the fourth spur gear 15, Drive the brush 18 to rotate, the first copper contact piece 21 contacts the second copper contact piece 22 during the downward movement of the pressure plate 20, and presses the second copper contact piece 22 to move down, the electromagnet 27 is energized to attract the iron block and the bottom plate 11 Move up, the baffle plate 12 moves up to block the sliding of the placement frame 16, the fourth rack moves up to mesh with the rotation of the third spur gear 9, drives the second rack 8 to move down, and pulls the first rack 6 out of the first spur gear 4, Make sure that the L-shaped rod 7 stops moving, and the second spring pulls the first rack 6 to move to the right to restore, and another placement frame 16 full of packaging bottles can be placed under the sprinkler head 13, when the teeth of the irregular gear 10 Disengaged from the third rack 14, the first spring pulls the third rack 14 to move up, driving the brush 18 to rotate and move up, the first copper contact piece 21 will gradually separate from the second copper contact piece 22, the electromagnet 27 is powered off, The third spring propels the second rack 8 to move up, so that the first rack 6 is in contact with the first spur gear 4, and the baffle plate 12 moves down simultaneously, and the L-shaped rod 7 will continue to push the placement frame 16 to move to the right. The placement frame 16 after scrubbing can be moved to the outermost side of the cleaning frame 3, which is convenient to take off and dry after manually pouring water, and the placement frame 16 after washing can be moved to the bottom of the hair brush 18 for cleaning.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN112845470A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-28 | 南京洛尼奥纸业有限公司 | Utilize acetic acid to get rid of inside incrustation scale drying device of thermos bottle |
CN118315894A (en) * | 2024-06-11 | 2024-07-09 | 泰兴市晟睿电连接器有限公司 | Processing device for conductive element of electric connector |
CN118315894B (en) * | 2024-06-11 | 2024-09-06 | 泰兴市晟睿电连接器有限公司 | Processing device for conductive element of electric connector |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |