A kind of waste wood and sundry separating device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of waste wood and sundry separating device, belongs to waste wood and sundry separating device field.
Background technique
Currently, China largely adheres to iron nail or metal coupling unit or solidifies the waste wood of the sundries such as mud, for example:Fortune
Defeated, the used waste wood product of packaging, the discarded template in civil construction and foot vehicle frame and waste and old door and window and furniture etc., all make
For waste product or garbage disposal, cause greatly to waste;Although can be grasped with metal and survey what device detect to adhere on waste wood
Metalwork still still relies on manpower separation metalwork, and sundries, the production efficiency such as solidification cement are too low.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of waste wood and sundry separating device, with
It solves the problems, such as to efficiently separate out metal material.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of waste wood and sundries
Separator, structure include separator main body, waste residue discharge port, waste residue discharge conveyer belt, transmission roller bearing, support frame, institute
Waste residue discharge port and separator main body are stated in integrated formed structure, the waste residue discharge port is connected to below separator main body
Bottom, the waste residue discharge conveyer belt are set to below waste residue discharge port, are equipped with transmission roller bearing inside the waste residue discharge conveyer belt,
And be connected by axis, the transmission roller bearing is equipped with 2, and the transmission roller bearing is respectively arranged on waste residue discharge conveyer belt or so two
End is internal, and support frame as described above is set to below waste residue discharge conveyer belt, and is connected by bolt, and support frame as described above cross section is square
Shape structure, the separator main body are equipped with separating rotary shaft, feed inlet, separation blade, metal automatic separating apparatus, the separation
Blade is set on separating rotary shaft outer surface, and is connected by nut tightening, and the separating rotary shaft is set to separating rotary shaft body interior
Centre, the feed inlet and separator main body are in integrated formed structure, and the feed inlet is connected to separator main body upper left
Angle, metal automatic separating apparatus inside one end insertion are connected to top, metal on the right side of separator body interior and divide automatically
It is set on the outside of separator main body from the device other end, and is connected by screw bolt reinforcing, the metal automatic separating apparatus is by electricity
Machine starter, transmission belt bindiny mechanism, protection shell, gear drive, metal separating mechanism, waste residue filter cartridge composition,
The motor starting device insertion is connected on protection shell, and the motor starting device and protection shell are that interference fit connects
It connects, and passes through screw bolt reinforcing, transmission belt bindiny mechanism bottom end and motor starting device nested encryptions, the transmission belt
One end engages connection with gear drive at the top of bindiny mechanism, and the gear drive is set to left above protection interior of shell
Side, and be connected with separator main body, the gear drive lower end thereof passes through separator main body and separates with metal
Mechanism is connected, and the gear drive is that clearance fit is connect with separator main body, and the metal separating mechanism is set to
Separator body interior upper right side, the waste residue filter cartridge is set to the metal separating mechanism lower right corner, and is welded in protection shell
Lower section, the waste residue filter cartridge are set on the outside of separator main body, and the motor starting device is set under transmission belt bindiny mechanism
Side.
Further, the motor starting device is equipped with universal driving shaft, transmission shaft, motor fixed rack, in the universal driving shaft
The insertion of portion one end is connected to inside motor starting device, and reinforces connection by buckle, and the transmission shaft insertion is connected to linkage
Inside axis, the transmission shaft and universal driving shaft are interference fit connection, and the motor fixed rack is nested in motor starting device bottom
On portion surface, the motor fixed rack and motor starting device are interference fit connection, the motor fixed rack right side one
End is welded on protection housing internal surface, and the motor starting device is connected by rotation axis with conveyer belt bindiny mechanism.
Further, the transmission belt bindiny mechanism includes the first transmission gear, Limit Bearing, link block, the second transmission
Gear, connecting worm are driven groove, transmission belt, and the first transmission gear described in transmission belt is nested on motor starting device left side,
First transmission gear and motor starting device are interference fit connection, and the Limit Bearing is welded in below link block, institute
Link block top surface and protection interior of shell top surface to be stated to be welded to connect, Limit Bearing is connected by the link block with protection shell,
The Limit Bearing is equipped with 2 groups, and the Limit Bearing is respectively arranged at the top of connecting worm both ends, and the connecting worm passes through limit
Bearing is set to above protection interior of shell.
Further, transmission groove is evenly distributed on the connecting worm, the transmission groove and connecting worm are in one
Forming structure, the connecting worm engage connection with gear drive by being driven groove, and second transmission gear is embedding
It is placed in connecting worm right lateral surface, second transmission gear and connecting worm are interference fit connection, the transmission belt top
Portion one end is nested on the second transmission gear, and the transmission belt bottom end is nested on the first transmission gear, the driving cog
Line is set on the left of the second transmission gear.
Further, the gear drive is by first gear, first rotating shaft, gag lever post, second gear, second turn
Axis, driving chain composition, the gag lever post are equipped with 2 groups, and the gag lever post is successively by first gear, second gear and separator
Main body is connected, and the second shaft insertion is connected to second gear inside middle, and second shaft and second gear were
It is full of mating connection, and is reinforced by buckle, the second gear is set on the left of transmission belt bindiny mechanism, at the top of the driving chain
One end is nested in the second shaft, and the driving chain other end is connected with metal separating mechanism.
Further, the first gear engagement is connected to below conveyer belt bindiny mechanism, and is set to second gear upper left
Side, the first rotating shaft insertion are connected to first gear inside middle, and the first rotating shaft and first gear are that interference fit connects
It connects.
Further, the metal separating mechanism includes magnet block, fixed link, third shaft, separation turntable, separates and erect
Bar, vertical bar fixed block, metal separation bin, tapping channel, metal discharge port, described fixed link one end are welded in separation disc surfaces
On, the fixed link other end is closely connect with magnet block, and the third shaft insertion is connected to separation turntable inside middle,
The third shaft is interference fitted connection with turntable is separated, and is reinforced and connected by buckle, and the separation turntable is set to separation
Between apparatus main body and metal separation bin, the third shaft and gear drive nested encryptions, the separation turntable pass through
Third shaft is connected with gear drive, the separation vertical bar by nut in vertical bar fixed block be in integrated formed structure,
The separation vertical bar is arranged successively above vertical bar fixed block, and is connected with magnet block.
Further, on the vertical bar fixed block is set on the right side of separator main body, the metal separation bin is set to discharging
Below channel, the metal discharge port is welded in tapping channel bottom, and penetrates through and connect with metal separation bin, the tapping channel
It is connected on the right side of waste residue filter cartridge.
Further, the waste residue filter cartridge is equipped with filter layer, waste residue feed opening, and the filter layer is set to waste residue filter cartridge
Top, and passing through, nut tightening connection, the waste residue feed opening and waste residue filter cartridge are in integrated formed structure, under the waste residue
Material mouth is connected to waste residue filter cartridge bottom.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of scheme, and a kind of waste wood and sundry separating device are carried out to waste wood and sundries
Lock out operation, separating rotary shaft quickly rotate, and the material of separating rotary shaft body interior rolls with separating rotary shaft, connect power at this time
Power supply inside electric machine, the power motor device after powering on starts running, and universal driving shaft is driven to rotate, universal driving shaft with
Transmission shaft nested encryptions, and be interference fit connection, then transmission shaft starts turning, and first in transmission belt bindiny mechanism passes
Moving gear is nested on transmission shaft, and then the first transmission gear is rotated with transmission shaft, since the first transmission gear passes through transmission
Band is connected with the second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear at this time is driven to rotate, the second transmission gear is nested in connection snail
In bar right lateral surface, the connecting worm and the second transmission gear are interference fit connection, and connecting worm rotates, on connecting worm
Even that transmission groove is distributed with, the transmission groove and connecting worm are in integrated formed structure, and connecting worm passes through the driving cog
Wheel engages connection with the first gear in gear drive, and first gear at this time is rotated by the drive of connecting worm, the
One gear engagement connection second gear upper left side, second gear are connected by driving chain with turntable is separated, and then separation turns
Disk is successively arranged magnet block on turntable due to separating, in material with separating rotary shaft by driving in being rotated clockwise
While rolling, the metallics in material is siphoned away and is rotated in separation turntable by magnet block, by separating turntable bottom
When, by with separate separation vertical bar that turntable agrees with from separate in turntable the metalliferous material separated separated, at this time with
Filter layer tumbled towards tapping channel, the remaining waste residue to clean out drops down onto waste residue by filter layer due to small volume
In filter cartridge, and it is discharged by waste residue feed opening, and metalliferous material then passes through tapping channel, falls from metal discharge port, by separating
The waste residue that blade is isolated then is discharged from waste residue feed opening, and by waste residue discharge conveyer belt discharge, the present invention realizes the discarded wood
Metal material more rapidly and efficiently can be automatically separated out by material and sundry separating device in lock out operation, be not necessarily to people
Member's manual separation, reduces the waste of human resources, greatly improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of waste wood and sundry separating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of metal automatic separating apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of metal automatic separating apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when present invention separation vertical bar separates metal material.
Label in attached drawing be:Separator main body -1, waste residue discharge port -2, waste residue discharge conveyer belt -3, transmission roller bearing -
4, support frame -5, separating rotary shaft -10, feed inlet -11, separation blade -12, metal automatic separating apparatus -13, electric motor starting dress
Set -130, transmission belt bindiny mechanism -131, protection shell -132, gear drive -133, metal separating mechanism -134, waste residue
Filter cartridge -135, universal driving shaft -1301, transmission shaft -1302, motor fixed rack -1303, the first transmission gear -1311, limit shaft
Hold -1312, link block -1313, the second transmission gear -1314, connecting worm -1315, transmission groove -1316, transmission belt -
1317, first gear -1331, first rotating shaft -1332, gag lever post -133, second gear -1334, the second shaft -1335, transmission
Chain -1336, magnet block -1341, fixed link -1342, third shaft -1343, separation turntable -1344, separation vertical bar -
1345, vertical bar fixed block -1346, metal separation bin -1347, tapping channel -1348, metal discharge port -1349, filter layer -
1351, waste residue feed opening -1352.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the present invention provides the technical solution of a kind of waste wood and sundry separating device:Its structure packet
Include separator main body 1, sawdust discharge port 2, sawdust discharge conveyer belt 3, transmission roller bearing 4, support frame 5, the sawdust discharge port 1
It is in integrated formed structure with separator main body 1, the sawdust discharge port 2 is connected to 1 lower bottom part of separator main body, described
Sawdust is discharged conveyer belt 3 and is set to 2 lower section of sawdust discharge port, is equipped with transmission roller bearing 4 inside the sawdust discharge conveyer belt 3, and lead to
It crosses axis to be connected, the transmission roller bearing 4 is equipped with 2, and the transmission roller bearing 4 is respectively arranged on sawdust discharge conveyer belt 3 or so two
End is internal, and support frame as described above 5 is set to 3 lower section of sawdust discharge conveyer belt, and is connected by bolt, 5 cross section of support frame as described above
For rectangular configuration, the separator main body 1 is equipped with separating rotary shaft 10, feed inlet 11, separation blade 12, metal and is automatically separated dress
13 are set, the separation blade 12 is set on 10 outer surface of separating rotary shaft, and is connected by nut tightening, and the separating rotary shaft 10 is set
In 1 bosom of separating rotary shaft main body, the feed inlet 11 is in integrated formed structure, the feed inlet with separator main body 1
11 are connected to 1 upper left corner of separator main body, and 13 inside one end of metal automatic separating apparatus insertion is connected to separator
Above 1 inner right side of main body, 13 other end of metal automatic separating apparatus is set to 1 outside of separator main body, and is added by bolt
It is solidly connected;The metal automatic separating apparatus 13 by motor starting device 130, transmission belt bindiny mechanism 131, protection shell 132,
Gear drive 133, metal separating mechanism 134, sawdust filter cartridge 135 form, the insertion of motor starting device 130 connection
In on protection shell 132, the motor starting device 130 is interference fit connection with protection shell 132, and is added by bolt
Gu 131 bottom end of transmission belt bindiny mechanism and 130 nested encryptions of motor starting device, the transmission belt bindiny mechanism
Connection is engaged at 131 tops one end with gear drive 133, and the gear drive 133 is set on protection 132 inside of shell
Side left side, and is connected with separator main body 1,133 lower end thereof of gear drive pass through separator main body 1 with
Metal separating mechanism 134 is connected, and the gear drive 133 is that clearance fit is connect with separator main body 1, the gold
Belong to separating mechanism 134 and be set to 1 inside upper right side of separator main body, the sawdust filter cartridge 135 is set to metal separating mechanism 134
The lower right corner, and it is welded in 132 lower section of protection shell, the sawdust filter cartridge 135 is set to 1 outside of separator main body, the electricity
Machine starter 130 is set to 131 lower section of transmission belt bindiny mechanism, and the motor starting device 130 is equipped with universal driving shaft 1301, transmission
Axis 1302, motor fixed rack 1303,1301 inside one end of universal driving shaft insertion are connected to inside motor starting device 130,
And connection is reinforced by buckle, the insertion of transmission shaft 1302 is connected to inside universal driving shaft 1301, the transmission shaft 1302 and connection
Moving axis 1301 is interference fit connection, and the motor fixed rack 1303 is nested in 130 bottom surface of motor starting device, institute
Motor fixed rack 1303 and motor starting device 130 are stated for interference fit connection, one on the right side of the motor fixed rack 1303
End is welded in protection 132 interior surface of shell, and the motor starting device 130 passes through rotation axis 1302 and transmission band connection machine
Structure 131 is connected, and the transmission belt bindiny mechanism 131 includes the first transmission gear 1311, Limit Bearing 1312, link block
1313, the second transmission gear 1314, connecting worm 1315, transmission groove 1316, transmission belt 1317, the first transmission described in transmission belt
Gear 1311 is nested on 130 left side of motor starting device, and first transmission gear 1311 was with motor starting device 130
It is full of mating connection, the Limit Bearing 1312 is welded in 1313 lower section of link block, 1313 top surface of link block and protection shell
132 inside top surfaces are welded to connect, and Limit Bearing 1312 is connected by the link block 1313 with protection shell 132, the limit
Bearing 1312 is equipped with 2 groups, and the Limit Bearing 1312 is respectively arranged at the top of 1315 both ends of connecting worm, the connecting worm 1315
It is set to protection 132 inner upper of shell by Limit Bearing 1312, is evenly distributed with transmission groove on the connecting worm 1315
1316, the transmission groove 1316 and connecting worm 1315 are in integrated formed structure, and the connecting worm 1315 passes through driving cog
Line 1316 engages connection with gear drive 133, and second transmission gear 1314 is nested in 1315 right side table of connecting worm
On face, second transmission gear 1314 is interference fit connection, described 1317 top one end of transmission belt with connecting worm 1315
It is nested on the second transmission gear 1314,1317 bottom end of transmission belt is nested on the first transmission gear 1311, described
It is driven groove 1316 and is set to 1314 left side of the second transmission gear, the gear drive 133 is by 1331, first turns of first gear
Axis 1332, gag lever post 133, second gear 1334, the second shaft 1335, driving chain 1336 form, and the gag lever post 133 is equipped with
2 groups, first gear 1331, second gear 1334 are successively connected by the gag lever post 133 with separator main body 1, and described
The insertion of two shafts 1335 is connected to 1334 inside middle of second gear, and second shaft 1335 is interference with second gear 1334
It is cooperatively connected, and is reinforced by buckle, the second gear 1334 is set to 131 left side of transmission belt bindiny mechanism, the transmission chain
1336 top one end of item is nested in the second shaft 1335,1336 other end of driving chain and 134 phase of metal separating mechanism
Connection, the engagement of first gear 1331 is connected to 131 lower section of conveyer belt bindiny mechanism, and is set to 1334 upper left of second gear
Side, the insertion of first rotating shaft 1332 are connected to 1331 inside middle of first gear, the first rotating shaft 1332 and first gear
1331 be interference fit connection, and the metal separating mechanism 134 includes magnet block 1341, fixed link 1342, third shaft
1343, turntable 1344, separation vertical bar 1345, vertical bar fixed block 1346, metal separation bin 1347, tapping channel 1348, gold are separated
Belong to discharge port 1349, described 1342 one end of fixed link is welded on separation 1344 surface of turntable, 1342 other end of fixed link
It closely being connect with magnet block 1341, the third shaft 1343 insertion is connected to separation 1344 inside middle of turntable, and described the
Three shafts 1343 are interference fit connection with turntable 1344 is shunted, and reinforce connection by buckle, and the separation turntable 1344 is set
Between separator main body 1 and metal separation bin 1347, the third shaft 1343 is nested with gear drive 133 even
It connects, the separation turntable 1344 is connected by third shaft 1343 with gear drive 133, and the separation vertical bar 1345 is logical
Nut is crossed in vertical bar fixed block 1346 in integrated formed structure, the separation vertical bar 1345 is arranged successively in vertical bar fixed block 1346
Top, and be connected with magnet block 1341, the vertical bar fixed block 1346 is set on 1 right side of separator main body, described
Metal separation bin 1347 is set to 1348 lower section of tapping channel, and the metal discharge port 1349 is welded in 1348 bottom of tapping channel,
And penetrate through and connect with metal separation bin 1347, the tapping channel 1348 is connected on the right side of sawdust filter cartridge, the sawdust filtering
Box 135 is equipped with filter layer 1351, sawdust feed opening 1352, and the filter layer 1351 is set to 135 top of sawdust filter cartridge, and leads to
It crosses, nut tightening connection, the sawdust feed opening 1352 is in integrated formed structure, the sawdust blanking with sawdust filter cartridge 135
Mouth 1352 is connected to 135 bottom of sawdust filter cartridge.
Magnet block, as magnet described in the present invention, the ingredient of magnet are the atoms such as iron, cobalt, nickel, the inside of atom
Structure is more special, inherently has magnetic moment.Magnet can generate magnetic field, have and attract the gold such as ferromagnetic material such as iron, nickel, cobalt
The characteristic of category;
Magnet is not that human hair is bright, is natural magnetic iron ore.Greeks and Chinese have found have kind natural in nature
Magnetized stone is called " magnet ".This stone can be with the iron plate for picking up fritter of magic, by hair in 1,100
Exhibition, today, magnet had become the muscle material in our lives.Alloy by synthesizing different materials can achieve and magnet
Identical effect, but also magnetic force can be improved.In 18th century, there have been artificial magnet.The navigator of early stage is this magnetic
The iron compass earliest as its is at sea taken one's bearings.
A kind of waste wood and sundry separating device are when carrying out lock out operation to waste wood and sundries, separating rotary shaft 10
Quickly rotation, the material of 10 body interior of separating rotary shaft are connected in power motor device 130 at this time with the rolling of separating rotary shaft 10
The power supply in portion, the power motor device 130 after powering on start running, and universal driving shaft 1301 is driven to rotate, universal driving shaft 1301
With 1302 nested encryptions of transmission shaft, and for interference fit connection, then transmission shaft 1302 starts turning, transmission belt bindiny mechanism
The first transmission gear 1311 in 131 is nested on transmission shaft 1302, and then the first transmission gear 1311 is with transmission shaft 1302
Rotation, since the first transmission gear 1311 is connected by transmission belt 1317 with the second transmission gear 1314, second at this time is passed
Moving gear 1314 is driven to rotate, the second transmission gear 1314 is nested in 1315 right lateral surface of connecting worm, the connecting worm
1315 and second transmission gear 1314 be interference fit connection, connecting worm 1315 rotates, and is uniformly distributed on connecting worm 1315
There is transmission groove 1316, the transmission groove 1316 and connecting worm 1315 are in integrated formed structure, and connecting worm 1315 is logical
It crosses the transmission groove 1316 and engages connection with the first gear 1331 in gear drive 133, first gear 1331 at this time
Drive by connecting worm 1315 rotates, the engagement connection of first gear 1,331 1334 upper left side of second gear, second gear
1334 are connected by driving chain 1336 with turntable 1344 is separated, and then separating turntable 1344 by driving is in clockwise
Rotation while material rolls with separating rotary shaft 10, is inhaled due to being successively arranged magnet block 1341 on separation turntable 1344
Metallics in material is siphoned away and is rotated in separation turntable 1344 by iron-stone block 1341, by separating 1344 bottom of turntable
When, by with separate separation vertical bar 1345 that turntable 1344 agrees with and separate from separating in turntable 1344, separating at this time
Metalliferous material tumble towards tapping channel 1348 with filter layer 1351, for the remaining waste residue cleaned out due to volume compared with
It is small, it is dropped down onto waste residue filter cartridge 135 by filter layer 1351, and be discharged by waste residue feed opening 1352, and metalliferous material then passes through
Tapping channel 1348 is fallen from metal discharge port 1349, and the waste residue isolated by separation blade 12 is then from 2 row of waste residue feed opening
Out, it is discharged by waste residue discharge conveyer belt 3, by metal automatic separating apparatus to achieve the purpose that efficiently separate metal material,
Metal material can be more rapidly and efficiently automatically separated out by practical waste wood and sundry separating device in lock out operation
Come, is not necessarily to personnel's manual separation, reduces the waste of human resources, greatly improve working efficiency.
Problems solved by the invention is and waste and old door and window and furniture etc. cause greatly all as waste product or garbage disposal
Waste;The metalwork adhered on waste wood is detected although can be grasped with metal and survey device, still rely on manpower point
From metalwork, solidify the sundries such as cement, production efficiency is too low, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, and it is useless to realize this
Timber and sundry separating device are abandoned in lock out operation, more rapidly and efficiently can be automatically separated out by metal material, nothing
Personnel's manual separation is needed, the waste of human resources is reduced, greatly improves working efficiency.
In the embodiment of the present invention 1, the connecting worm 1315 is plastic material;
In the embodiment of the present invention 2, the connecting worm 1315 is metal material;
|
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Wear resistance |
Generally |
Preferably |
Service life |
It is short |
It is long |
In conclusion of the invention the service life is longer, wear resistance when connecting worm of the invention is metal material
Preferably, using effect reaches best.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.