CN108855534A - A kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function - Google Patents
A kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108855534A CN108855534A CN201810636529.0A CN201810636529A CN108855534A CN 108855534 A CN108855534 A CN 108855534A CN 201810636529 A CN201810636529 A CN 201810636529A CN 108855534 A CN108855534 A CN 108855534A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- bottom plate
- shaft
- motor
- automatic charging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
- B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function,Including fixing sleeve,First motor,Cylinder,Second motor and bottom plate,It is used for by setting fixing sleeve convenient for users to rotation screw rod to drive pedestal to be moved downward to and ground face contact,To realize the fixation of pedestal position on the ground,To which the purpose that device location is fixed be furthermore achieved,Equipment is avoided to move around,Improve the practicability of equipment,It is rotated using first motor and then the spiral conveying blade in conveying shaft is driven to rotate,To promoted to material and be further discharged from discharge nozzle,To realize the automatic charging of material,Without artificial loading,Improve the efficiency of feeding,It is flexible using air cylinder driven piston rod,To realize the purpose that the first cylinder tilt angle is adjusted,To meet under different situations the needs of to the first cylinder differing tilt angles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding device, specifically a kind of Feed Manufacturing with preprocessing function is filled with automatic charging
It sets.
Background technique
Feed is the general name of the food of owner domesticated animal, compares narrowly general feeds and generally refers to agricultural
Or the food of animal husbandry domesticated animal.It in Feed Manufacturing, is conveyed, screw conveyor is conveyed to feed
Device, screw conveyor is divided on transporting pattern screw conveyor shaft and two kinds of Shaftless screw conveyor, divides in external form
For U-shaped screw conveyor and tube-type spiral conveyer；
Existing Feed Manufacturing does not have the function of being crushed and dried to feedstuff, while existing feeding with feeding device
Material production does not have the function that tube-type spiral conveyer tilt angle is adjusted with automatic charging device, is not able to satisfy difference
In the case of demand to tube-type spiral conveyer differing tilt angles, while existing Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device subtracts
Shock stability is poor, while existing Feed Manufacturing is mobile inconvenient with automatic charging device, and portability is poor and fixed inconvenient,
It is not very practical.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function, including pretreatment unit, feeding device, cylinder,
Controller, the first fixed device, battery, the first damping device, the second fixed device, bottom plate, the second rotation seat and second subtract
Shake device, be provided with pretreatment unit at the top of the bottom plate, the pretreatment unit include feed inlet, the second motor, air-heater,
Shaft, crushing bin, partition, heating cabinet, treatment box and Disintegrating knife are crushed, the treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top of bottom plate, institute
It states treatment box lower inside to be provided with for the partition of crushing bin and heating cabinet will to be separated into inside treatment box, the partition is fixed
It is mounted on processing chamber interior wall, the treatment box is internally provided with crushing shaft, and the one end for crushing shaft is rotated by bearing block pacifies
Mounted in treatment box inside bottom, the other end for crushing shaft vertically runs through partition and passes through the output shaft of shaft coupling and the second motor
It is fixedly connected, the second motor is mounted by means of bolts at the top for the treatment of box, and the second motor side is located at the top of the treatment box
Position offer feed inlet, be fixedly installed with multiple Disintegrating knifes in the crushing shaft, the be located at the top of the treatment box
The position of two motor sides is fixedly installed with air-heater, and the treatment box includes outer case, cavity and internal box, the internal box
Outside fixing sleeve is equipped with outer case, cavity is provided between the internal box and outer case, the air outlet of the air-heater passes through
The air outlet of the connection of the air inlet of guide duct and heating cabinet, the crushing bin is connected by the air inlet of guide duct and cavity, institute
One end of the discharge port and discharge nozzle of stating crushing bin connects, and pull baffles are equipped on discharge nozzle, and the base top portion is located at pre-
The position of processing unit side is provided with feeding device, the feeding device include loading hopper, the first cylinder, conveying shaft,
Spiral conveying blade, the first rotation seat, first motor and discharge nozzle, first cylinder side are fixedly installed with the one of connecting rod
The other end at end, connecting rod is hinged by shaft and the second rotation seat, and the second rotation seat is fixedly mounted at the top of placement plate, places
Board bottom portion is symmetrically arranged with the first damping device and the second damping device, and first inner barrel is provided with conveying shaft, defeated
One end of shaft is sent to be rotatably installed in the first cylinder inboard wall side by bearing block, the other end of the conveying shaft passes through shaft coupling
Device is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, and the first motor is mounted by means of bolts on the first cylinder side, described
It is fixedly installed with spiral conveying blade in conveying shaft, is fixedly installed with loading hopper, the charging on the outside of first cylinder
Funnel is connected to the feed inlet of the first cylinder, and the discharge port of first cylinder and one end of discharge nozzle connect, and described first
External side is fixedly installed with the first rotation seat, institute hinged by the piston rod end of shaft and cylinder on first rotation seat
It states cylinder to be fixedly mounted at the top of bottom plate, the bottom base plate both ends are symmetrically arranged with the first fixed device and the second fixed dress
It sets, battery is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the battery is lead storage battery, and the base top portion is located at battery one
The position of side is fixedly installed with controller.
As a further solution of the present invention：Several ventilation holes are offered on the partition.
As further scheme of the invention：Second damping device includes the first damping spring, the second damping bullet
Spring, vertical bar and limit plate, described vertical bar one end are fixedly mounted on placement plate bottom, and the other end of vertical bar is through bottom plate and fixed peace
Equipped with limit plate, it is provided with the second damping spring between bottom base plate at the top of the limit plate, the second damping spring is set in
On the outside of vertical bar and both ends are respectively fixedly connected at the top of limit plate and bottom base plate, at the top of the bottom plate between placement plate bottom
It is provided with the first damping spring, the both ends of the first damping spring are respectively fixedly connected at the top of bottom plate and placement plate bottom.
As further scheme of the invention：The structure of second damping device and the first damping device is identical.
As further scheme of the invention：The bottom base plate is symmetrically installed with support rod, and support rod bottom is fixed
Universal wheel is installed.
As further scheme of the invention：The second fixed device includes screw rod, fixing sleeve, pedestal and second
Body, second cylinder are fixedly mounted on bottom base plate, and the second cylinder inboard wall is provided with the interior spiral shell for connecting with screw flight
Line, screw rod bottom are fixedly installed with pedestal, and the position fixing sleeve of close pedestal is equipped with fixing sleeve, the fixation on the outside of the screw rod
Set is rubber material, and the structure that the described second fixed device and first fix device is identical.
As further scheme of the invention：The first motor, the second motor, air-heater and battery respectively with control
Device electrical connection processed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It rotates and then drives using the second motor and crush in shaft
Disintegrating knife rotation material is crushed, enter hot wind in heating cabinet by guide duct using air-heater, into heating
Hot wind in storehouse further passes through ventilation hole and enters in crushing bin, adds to realize to material smashed in crushing bin
The purpose of heat drying, improves the practicability of equipment, and the hot wind in crushing bin further passes through guide duct and enters in cavity, thus
The purpose heated to cavity is realized, so that the purpose for being internally heated and keeping the temperature to treatment box is furthermore achieved,
The efficiency and effect for improving drying materials realize moving freely for equipment by the way that universal wheel is arranged, improve equipment just
The property taken, by setting fixing sleeve be used for convenient for users to rotation screw rod to drive pedestal be moved downward to ground face contact, from
And the fixation for realizing pedestal position on the ground avoids so that the purpose that device location is fixed be furthermore achieved
Equipment moves around, and improves the practicability of equipment, is rotated using first motor and then drives the helical feed in conveying shaft
Blade rotation, to realize the automatic charging of material, is not necessarily to promoted to material and further be discharged from discharge nozzle
Artificial loading improves the efficiency of feeding, when being used to work to equipment by the first damping spring of setting and the second damping spring
The vibration of generation is buffered and is absorbed, and the damping performance of equipment is improved, flexible using air cylinder driven piston rod, to realize
The purpose that first cylinder tilt angle is adjusted, to meet under different situations to the first cylinder differing tilt angles
Demand improves the practicability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of structure of the second fixed device in Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram local in a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of pretreatment unit in Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function
Figure.
As shown in the figure：Pretreatment unit 1, loading hopper 2, feeding device 3, the first cylinder 4, conveying shaft 5, helical feed
The fixed device 12 of blade 6, the first rotation seat 7, first motor 8, discharge nozzle 9, cylinder 10, controller 11, first, battery 13,
First damping device 14, support rod 15, universal wheel 16, second fixed device 17, bottom plate 18, screw rod 19, fixing sleeve 20, pedestal
21, the second cylinder 22, the second rotation seat 23, the second damping device 24, the first damping spring 25, the second damping spring 26, vertical bar
27, limit plate 28, feed inlet 29, the second motor 30, air-heater 31, crush shaft 32, crushing bin 33, partition 34, heating cabinet 35,
Treatment box 36, outer case 37, cavity 38, internal box 39, ventilation hole 40 and Disintegrating knife 41.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Feed Manufacturing with preprocessing function is filled with automatic charging
It sets, including pretreatment unit 1, feeding device 3, cylinder 10, controller 11, first fixed device 12, battery 13, the first damping
The fixed device 17 of device 14, support rod 15, universal wheel 16, second, bottom plate 18, the second rotation seat 23 and the second damping device 24,
Pretreatment unit 1 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 18, the pretreatment unit 1 includes feed inlet 29, the second motor 30, air-heater
31, shaft 32, crushing bin 33, partition 34, heating cabinet 35, treatment box 36, ventilation hole 40 and Disintegrating knife 41, the processing are crushed
Case 36 is fixedly mounted on 18 top of bottom plate, and 36 lower inside for the treatment of box is provided with partition 34, and the partition 34 is fixedly mounted
It is described by setting partition 34 for crushing bin 33 and heating cabinet 35 will to be separated into inside treatment box 36 in 36 inner wall for the treatment of box
Several ventilation holes 40 are offered on partition 34, the treatment box 36, which is internally provided with, crushes shaft 32, crushes the one of shaft 32
End is rotatably installed in 36 inside bottom for the treatment of box by bearing block, and the other end for crushing shaft 32 vertically runs through partition 34 and passes through
Shaft coupling is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 30, and the second motor 30 is mounted by means of bolts on 36 top for the treatment of box,
Position at the top of the treatment box 36 positioned at 30 side of the second motor offers feed inlet 29, fixed peace in the crushing shaft 32
Equipped with multiple Disintegrating knifes 41, the position at the top of the treatment box 36 positioned at 30 side of the second motor is fixedly installed with air-heater
31；
The treatment box 36 includes outer case 37, cavity 38 and internal box 39, and the 39 outside fixing sleeve of internal box is equipped with outer container
Body 37, is provided with cavity 38 between the internal box 39 and outer case 37, the air outlet of the air-heater 31 by guide duct with
The air inlet of heating cabinet 35 connects, and when needing to pre-process feed, first crushes material by the investment of feed inlet 29
In storehouse 33, is rotated using the second motor 30 and then the rotation of Disintegrating knife 41 crushed in shaft 32 is driven to crush material,
Enter hot wind in heating cabinet 35 by guide duct using air-heater 31, further passes through ventilation into the hot wind in heating cabinet 35
Hole 40 enters in crushing bin 33, to realize the purpose for carrying out heating, drying to material smashed in crushing bin 33, improves
The air outlet of the practicability of equipment, the crushing bin 33 is connect by guide duct with the air inlet of cavity 38, in crushing bin 33
Hot wind further pass through guide duct and enter in cavity 38, so that the purpose heated to cavity 38 is realized, thus into one
Step realizes the purpose that treatment box 36 is internally heated and is kept the temperature, and improves the efficiency and effect of drying materials, the powder
The discharge port in broken storehouse 33 and one end of discharge nozzle connect, and are equipped with pull baffles on discharge nozzle；
Position at the top of the bottom plate 18 positioned at 1 side of pretreatment unit is provided with feeding device 3, and the feeding device 3 includes
Loading hopper 2, the first cylinder 4, conveying shaft 5, spiral conveying blade 6, the first rotation seat 7, first motor 8 and discharge nozzle 9, institute
One end that 4 side of the first cylinder is fixedly installed with connecting rod is stated, the other end of connecting rod is cut with scissors by shaft and the second rotation seat 23
It connects, the second rotation seat 23 is fixedly mounted at the top of placement plate, and placement plate bottom symmetrical is provided with the first damping device 14 and second
Damping device 24, second damping device 24 include the first damping spring 25, the second damping spring 26, vertical bar 27 and limit plate
28, described 27 one end of vertical bar is fixedly mounted on placement plate bottom, and the other end of vertical bar 27 through bottom plate 18 and is fixedly mounted limited
Position plate 28 is provided with the second damping spring 26, the second 26 sets of damping spring between 28 top of limit plate and 18 bottom of bottom plate
It is located at 27 outside of vertical bar and both ends is respectively fixedly connected at the top of 28 top of limit plate and 18 bottom of bottom plate, the bottom plate 18 and puts
It sets and is provided with the first damping spring 25 between board bottom portion, the both ends of the first damping spring 25 are respectively fixedly connected at 18 top of bottom plate
With placement plate bottom, second damping device 24 is identical with the structure of the first damping device 14, sets inside first cylinder 4
It is equipped with conveying shaft 5, the one end for conveying shaft 5 is rotatably installed in 4 inner wall side of the first cylinder by bearing block, and the conveying turns
The other end of axis 5 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of first motor 8, and the first motor 8 is bolted peace
Mounted in 4 side of the first cylinder, it is fixedly installed with spiral conveying blade 6 in the conveying shaft 5, consolidates on the outside of first cylinder 4
Dingan County is equipped with loading hopper 2, and the loading hopper 2 is connected to the feed inlet of the first cylinder 4, the discharge port of first cylinder 4
It is connect with one end of discharge nozzle, the first rotation seat 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of first cylinder 4, is led on first rotation seat 7
It crosses shaft and the piston rod end of cylinder 10 is hinged, the cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on 18 top of bottom plate；
The bottom plate 18 has been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of support rod 15, and 15 bottom of support rod is fixedly installed with universal wheel 16, passes through setting
Universal wheel 16 realizes moving freely for equipment, improves the portability of equipment, and the 18 bottom both ends of bottom plate are symmetrically arranged with
First fixed device 12 and the second fixed device 17, the described second fixed device 17 includes screw rod 19, fixing sleeve 20,21 and of pedestal
Second cylinder 22, second cylinder 22 are fixedly mounted on 18 bottom of bottom plate, and 22 inner wall of the second cylinder, which is provided with, to be used for and screw rod
19 internal screw threads being threadedly coupled, 19 bottom of screw rod are fixedly installed with pedestal 21, and 19 outside of screw rod is close to the position of pedestal 21
Fixing sleeve is equipped with fixing sleeve 20, and the fixing sleeve 20 is rubber material, the described second fixed device 17 and the first fixed device 12
Structure it is identical, by setting fixing sleeve 20 be used for convenient for users to rotation screw rod 19 to drive pedestal 21 be moved downward to
Ground face contact consolidates device location to be furthermore achieved to realize the fixation of the position on the ground of pedestal 21
Fixed purpose, avoids equipment from moving around, and improves the practicability of equipment, and pretreated material further passes through loading hopper
2 enter in the first cylinder 4, are rotated using first motor 8 and then the spiral conveying blade 7 in conveying shaft 5 is driven to rotate, thus
Material promoted and is further discharged from discharge nozzle 9, to realize the automatic charging of material, artificial loading is not necessarily to, mentions
The high efficiency of feeding, the shake generated when being used for and working equipment by the first damping spring 25 of setting and the second damping spring 26
It is dynamic to be buffered and absorbed, the damping performance of equipment is improved, it is flexible to drive piston rod using cylinder 10, to realize to the
The purpose that one cylinder, 4 tilt angle is adjusted, to meet under different situations to the need of 4 differing tilt angles of the first cylinder
It asks, improves the practicability of equipment, battery 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 18, the battery 13 is lead electric power storage
Pond, the position that 13 side of battery is located at the top of the bottom plate 18 are fixedly installed with controller 11, the first motor 8, second
Motor 30, air-heater 31 and battery 13 are electrically connected with controller 11 respectively.
The working principle of the invention is：When needing to pre-process feed, material is thrown by feed inlet 29 first
Enter in crushing bin 33, rotated using the second motor 30 and then the rotation of Disintegrating knife 41 crushed in shaft 32 is driven to carry out material
It crushes, enters hot wind in heating cabinet 35 by guide duct using air-heater 31, further lead into the hot wind in heating cabinet 35
It crosses ventilation hole 40 to enter in crushing bin 33, to realize the mesh for carrying out material smashed in crushing bin 33 heating, drying
, the practicability of equipment is improved, the hot wind in crushing bin 33 further passes through guide duct and enters in cavity 38, to realize
The purpose that cavity 38 is heated is mentioned so that the purpose that treatment box 36 is internally heated and is kept the temperature be furthermore achieved
The high efficiency and effect of drying materials, realizes moving freely for equipment by the way that universal wheel 16 is arranged, improves equipment just
The property taken is used to connect to drive pedestal 21 to be moved downward to ground convenient for users to rotation screw rod 19 by setting fixing sleeve 20
Touching, so that the fixation of the position on the ground of pedestal 21 is realized, so that the mesh that device location is fixed be furthermore achieved
, it avoids equipment from moving around, improves the practicability of equipment, pretreated material further passes through loading hopper 2 and enters
In first cylinder 4, is rotated using first motor 8 and then the spiral conveying blade 7 in conveying shaft 5 is driven to rotate, thus to object
Material promoted and is further discharged from discharge nozzle 9, to realize the automatic charging of material, is not necessarily to artificial loading, is improved
The efficiency of feeding, when being used to work to equipment by the first damping spring 25 of setting and the second damping spring 26 vibration that generates into
Row buffering and absorption improve the damping performance of equipment, drive piston rod flexible using cylinder 10, to realize to first
The purpose that 4 tilt angle of body is adjusted mentions to meet under different situations the needs of to the first 4 differing tilt angles of cylinder
The high practicability of equipment.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function, including pretreatment unit (1), feeding device
(3), cylinder (10), controller (11), first fixed device (12), battery (13), the first damping device (14), second are fixed
Device (17), bottom plate (18), the second rotation seat (23) and the second damping device (24), which is characterized in that bottom plate (18) top
Portion is provided with pretreatment unit (1), and the pretreatment unit (1) includes feed inlet (29), the second motor (30), air-heater
(31), shaft (32), crushing bin (33), partition (34), heating cabinet (35), treatment box (36) and Disintegrating knife (41), institute are crushed
It states treatment box (36) to be fixedly mounted at the top of bottom plate (18), treatment box (36) lower inside is provided with for by treatment box
(36) the internal partition (34) for being separated into crushing bin (33) and heating cabinet (35), the partition (34) are fixedly mounted on treatment box
(36) inner wall, the treatment box (36), which is internally provided with, crushes shaft (32), and the one end for crushing shaft (32) is turned by bearing block
It is dynamic to be mounted on treatment box (36) inside bottom, crush shaft (32) the other end vertically run through partition (34) and by shaft coupling with
The output shaft of second motor (30) is fixedly connected, and the second motor (30) is mounted by means of bolts at the top for the treatment of box (36), institute
It states the position at the top for the treatment of box (36) positioned at the second motor (30) side to offer feed inlet (29), on the crushing shaft (32)
It is fixedly installed with multiple Disintegrating knifes (41), the fixed peace in position of the second motor (30) side is located at the top of the treatment box (36)
Equipped with air-heater (31), the treatment box (36) includes outer case (37), cavity (38) and internal box (39), the internal box
(39) outside fixing sleeve is equipped with outer case (37), is provided with cavity (38), institute between the internal box (39) and outer case (37)
The air outlet for stating air-heater (31) is connect by guide duct with the air inlet of heating cabinet (35), the air outlet of the crushing bin (33)
It is connect by guide duct with the air inlet of cavity (38), the discharge port of the crushing bin (33) and one end of discharge nozzle connect, out
Pull baffles are installed, the position that pretreatment unit (1) side is located at the top of the bottom plate (18) is provided with feeding dress in expects pipe
Set (3), the feeding device (3) include loading hopper (2), the first cylinder (4), conveying shaft (5), spiral conveying blade (6),
First rotation seat (7), first motor (8) and discharge nozzle (9), the first cylinder (4) side are fixedly installed with the one of connecting rod
The other end at end, connecting rod passes through shaft and the second rotation seat (23) hingedly, and the second rotation seat (23) is fixedly mounted on placement plate
Top, placement plate bottom symmetrical are provided with the first damping device (14) and the second damping device (24), and first cylinder (4) is interior
Portion is provided with conveying shaft (5), and one end of conveying shaft (5) is rotatably installed in the first cylinder (4) inner wall side by bearing block,
The other end of conveying shaft (5) is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of first motor (8), the first motor
(8) it is mounted by means of bolts on the first cylinder (4) side, is fixedly installed with spiral conveying blade on the conveying shaft (5)
(6), be fixedly installed with loading hopper (2) on the outside of first cylinder (4), the loading hopper (2) and the first cylinder (4) into
Material mouth connection, the discharge port of first cylinder (4) and one end of discharge nozzle connect, fixed peace on the outside of first cylinder (4)
It is hinged by shaft and the piston rod end of cylinder (10) on first rotation seat (7) equipped with the first rotation seat (7), it is described
Cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of bottom plate (18), and bottom plate (18) the bottom both ends are symmetrically arranged with first fixed device (12)
With second fixed device (17), bottom plate (18) top is fixedly installed with battery (13), and the battery (13) is lead storage
Battery, the position that bottom plate (18) top is located at battery (13) side are fixedly installed with controller (11).
2. a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function according to claim 1, feature exist
In offering several ventilation holes (40) on the partition (34).
3. a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function according to claim 1, feature exist
In second damping device (24) includes the first damping spring (25), the second damping spring (26), vertical bar (27) and limit plate
(28), described vertical bar (27) one end is fixedly mounted on placement plate bottom, and the other end of vertical bar (27) is through bottom plate (18) and fixed
It is equipped with limit plate (28), is provided with the second damping spring (26) between bottom plate (18) bottom at the top of the limit plate (28),
Second damping spring (26) is set on the outside of vertical bar (27) and both ends are respectively fixedly connected at the top of limit plate (28) and bottom plate
(18) bottom is provided with the first damping spring (25), the first damping spring between bottom plate (18) top and placement plate bottom
(25) both ends are respectively fixedly connected at the top of bottom plate (18) and placement plate bottom.
4. a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function according to claim 1 or 3, feature
It is, second damping device (24) is identical with the structure of the first damping device (14).
5. a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function according to claim 1, feature exist
In the bottom plate (18) has been symmetrically mounted at the bottom of support rod (15), and support rod (15) bottom is fixedly installed with universal wheel (16).
6. a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function according to claim 1, feature exist
In, second fixed device (17) include screw rod (19), fixing sleeve (20), pedestal (21) and the second cylinder (22), described the
Two cylinders (22) are fixedly mounted on bottom plate (18) bottom, and the second cylinder (22) inner wall is provided with for being threadedly coupled with screw rod (19)
Internal screw thread, screw rod (19) bottom is fixedly installed with pedestal (21), and the position on the outside of the screw rod (19) close to pedestal (21) is solid
Surely it is arranged with fixing sleeve (20), the fixing sleeve (20) is rubber material, described second fixed device (17) and the first fixed dress
The structure for setting (12) is identical.
7. a kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function according to claim 1, feature exist
In the first motor (8), the second motor (30), air-heater (31) and battery (13) are electrically connected with controller (11) respectively.
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| CN201810636529.0A CN108855534A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of Feed Manufacturing automatic charging device with preprocessing function |
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