CN108853683A - Painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube - Google Patents

Painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108853683A
CN108853683A CN201710340667.XA CN201710340667A CN108853683A CN 108853683 A CN108853683 A CN 108853683A CN 201710340667 A CN201710340667 A CN 201710340667A CN 108853683 A CN108853683 A CN 108853683A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage tube
discontinuity
adjustable
drainage
painless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710340667.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张少伟
薛志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710340667.XA priority Critical patent/CN108853683A/en
Publication of CN108853683A publication Critical patent/CN108853683A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0021Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
    • A61M25/0023Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0043Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/02General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tubes.Drainage tube main body takes the design of " leading portion hard material-interlude soft material-back segment hard material and built-in moving casing ", tube body is provided with metalliferous/metal strand, back segment is provided with double-layer structure, wherein endothecium structure is a moving casing, back segment outer layer is provided with side opening and side opening plug, end are provided with end plug.The drainage tube main body and fixing belt of three-stage structure Organic structure realize the painless drainage of adjustable discontinuity.This drainage tube realizes pneumatosis in body cavity by adjustable structure, the discontinuity of hydrops drains, and avoids constant pain and potential adverse effect that traditional drainage pipe pipe shaft generates the isostructural continuous extrusion of chest and abdomen wall.

Description

Painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical drainage device, especially a kind of drainage tube.
Background technique
Now widely used intrathoracic drain, part peritoneal cavity drainage tube and body surface drainage tube, usually uniform thickness Stereoplasm tube shapes object processed, can be divided into different model according to internal diameter and shape difference.By taking intrathoracic drain as an example, its working principle is that Continuous drainage is carried out to abnormal gas, liquid generated in pleural cavity etc. by drainage tube lumen.For example, notification number is The Chinese invention patent of CN105131800A discloses " a kind of medical painless intrathoracic drain ", by drainage tube lumen into Row drainage realizes Pain management by injecting analgesic drug product into film property anther sac structure.It is such that itself is relied on firmly by drainage tube There is defects for the lasting chest drainage that degree is supported, since most intrathoracic drains are placed between adjacent two rib cages (intercostal), Intercostal Space is limited and relatively fixed, and causes the lasting compressing to intercostal nerve, blood vessel, thus generate continue and Uncontrollable pain;Prolonged compressing may be further reduced the nutriment of intercostal nerve for giving metabolic waste row Out, to further make that pain deteriorates or even pain also persistently exists after tube drawing, post-thoracotomy pain syndrome, back are caused Portion's Pain-syndrome etc..The control of postoperative pain is not only humanistic requirement, similarly helps to lung expansion, reduces lung The various complication such as do not open.
In addition, the use of traditional drainage pipe, because being limited to a certain extent in continuous drainage state, patient is postoperative to leave the bed Movable time and the frequency are unfavorable for lung expansion, are unfavorable for the recovery of heart function and physical strength, increase the wind of atelectasis and infection Danger, may finally influence the therapeutic effect of disease.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome constant pain caused by existing drainage tube (especially intrathoracic drain) use process, limitation patient is living It is dynamic, potentially it is unfavorable for the defects of cardio-pulmonary function is restored.The present invention provides a kind of " leading portion hard materials-soft material of interlude The adjustable discontinuity drainage tube (design scheme) of material-back segment hard material and built-in moving casing ".When needing to drain, after Moving casing forward slip built in section supports the open lumen of the interlude being closed, drains in body cavity after liquid/gas, Moving casing is recalled into back segment again.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube, packet Include drainage tube main body, fixing belt.Its middle tube body is constituted by three sections, and leading portion is made of hard transparent material, and interlude is by thin tough Bright soft material is made, and back segment is made of inside and outside double-layer structure, and wherein layer structure material is same or like with leading portion, interior Layer structure is the moving casing for the hard transparent that a length is longer than interlude.
Above-mentioned painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube, drainage tube main body are three sections of organic compositions and without directly dividing Integral pipe, at the same drain tube wall have 1-4 item it is metalliferous/metal strand at least runs through interlude and front and rear sections each one Portion avoids drainage tube from substantially shifting to play supporting function to drainage tube when interlude is closed.
Above-mentioned painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube, the built-in casing in the rear section structure of drainage tube can be in lumen Sliding is realized when sliding to leading portion by squeezing outer wall, is realized to back segment activity by draught line.
Above-mentioned painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube, fixing belt are realized by being bonded in pipeline and skin at nearly body surface The appropriate of drainage tube is fixed.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention using sectional design realize body cavity in pneumatosis, hydrops it is adjustable Discontinuity drainage, that is, realize the drainage of pneumatosis in body cavity, hydrops, in turn avoid traditional drainage pipe pipe shaft to structures such as chest and abdomen walls Continuous extrusion and the constant pain that generates, while being able to satisfy continuous drainage when necessary and disease observation.Postoperative promotion lung is expanded , promote the state of an illness to restore, prevent post-thoracotomy pain syndrome, back Pain-syndrome, improves the postoperative life matter of patient Amount etc. is of great advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is drainage tube main body schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fixing belt schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is tube body back segment schematic diagram.
1. drainage tube main body leading portion in figure, 2. drainage tube body middle sections, 3. drainage tube main body back segments, 4. strands, in 5. Casing is set, 6. boostings are raised, 7. draught lines, 8. side openings, 9 end plugs, 10. fixing belts, and 11, side opening plug
Specific embodiment
【Embodiment 1】
It is adjusted to drainage state.Folder closes drainage pipe end, connects drainage bottle, pushes drainage tube under 6 auxiliary of boosting protrusion The built-in casing 5 of back segment 3, makes it move forward to interlude 2, and supports the interlude 2 of closure, open drainage, when necessary Drainage bottle can separately connect negative pressure device and accelerate drainage, be to drain more sufficiently.
【Embodiment 2】
It is adjusted to painless/non-drainage state.Sufficiently after drainage, opening side stopple 11, drag spring thimble 5 is withdrawn into back segment, closes Side opening 8 is closed, folder closes drainage tube, drainage bottle is removed, after end plug 9 sterilizes, closed end, fixed drainage tube.It is recalled in casing 5 Afterwards, interlude 2 is closed under the structures squeezing action such as chest and abdomen wall.
【Embodiment 3】
It is fixed after setting pipe.After placing drainage tube according to the state of an illness after operation, after properly being fixed with fixing belt 10, will optionally it draw Flow tube is adjusted to painless or drainage state.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube, including drainage tube main body, fixing belt (10), drainage tube main body are by three sections Organic composition and without the integral pipe directly divided, tube wall has metalliferous strand (4) to run through, it is characterised in that:Drainage tube Using sectional design, in-between section (2) is made of thin tough transparent soft material, easily closes under the extruding of the structures such as chest and abdomen wall It closes;Back segment (3) is made of inside and outside double-layer structure, and endothecium structure is the movable sleeve for the hard transparent that a length is longer than interlude It manages (5), layer structure material is same or like with leading portion;Leading portion (1) is made of hard transparent material, and three sections of integrations are constituted, And an adjustable discontinuity drainage channel is collectively formed with structures such as side opening (8), draught line (7), end plugs (9).
2. painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that metalliferous strand in tube wall (4) at least run through interlude (2) and each one of front and rear sections (1,3), total 1-4 item, the support system as drainage tube.
3. painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activity built in rear section structure Casing (5) end is equipped with several raised (6) to assist casing in intraluminal propulsion, and is connected with draught line (7) to facilitate work Dynamic casing (5) are recalled.
4. according to claim 1 and painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube described in 3, which is characterized in that draught line (7) passes through side Hole (8) is connect with side opening plug (11), and side opening (8) and drainage tube tube body junction pore size only pass through draught line (7), draught line (7) it is contained in side opening (8) in the big portion of drainage tube non-pain state, side opening (8) is sealed by side opening plug (11).
5. painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end plug (9) is located at Pipe end is drained, can be linked together with drainage tube main body, when drainage tube is in non-pain state, to close drainage tube.
6. painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of fixing belt (10) is Central symmetry shape, single side have adhesive.
CN201710340667.XA 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube Pending CN108853683A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710340667.XA CN108853683A (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710340667.XA CN108853683A (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108853683A true CN108853683A (en) 2018-11-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710340667.XA Pending CN108853683A (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Painless adjustable discontinuity drainage tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108853683A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113521510A (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-10-22 中南大学湘雅二医院 Abdominal cavity drainage tube convenient to stage is taken back
CN114425106A (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-05-03 于从军 Drainage device, drainage method and drainage device manufacturing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201899550U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 李红英 Foldable type uterine cavity suction tube
CN202446641U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-26 张家庆 Drainage tube
CN203802935U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-03 赵明理 Novel chest drainage tube
CN204275120U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-22 何旭林 Pleural effusion drainage device
CN204582243U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-26 南通市第二人民医院 A kind of telescopic stomach tube
CN205924554U (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-02-08 冯凡 Chest cavity closed type drainage device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201899550U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 李红英 Foldable type uterine cavity suction tube
CN202446641U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-26 张家庆 Drainage tube
CN203802935U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-03 赵明理 Novel chest drainage tube
CN204275120U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-22 何旭林 Pleural effusion drainage device
CN204582243U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-26 南通市第二人民医院 A kind of telescopic stomach tube
CN205924554U (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-02-08 冯凡 Chest cavity closed type drainage device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113521510A (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-10-22 中南大学湘雅二医院 Abdominal cavity drainage tube convenient to stage is taken back
CN113521510B (en) * 2020-04-15 2022-12-16 中南大学湘雅二医院 A Peritoneal Drainage Tube Facilitating Staged Drainage
CN114425106A (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-05-03 于从军 Drainage device, drainage method and drainage device manufacturing method
CN114425106B (en) * 2020-10-14 2024-03-29 于从军 Drainage device, drainage method and drainage device manufacturing method

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Application publication date: 20181123

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