CN108853454A - The formula and production method of cold compress patch - Google Patents
The formula and production method of cold compress patch Download PDFInfo
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- CN108853454A CN108853454A CN201810946290.7A CN201810946290A CN108853454A CN 108853454 A CN108853454 A CN 108853454A CN 201810946290 A CN201810946290 A CN 201810946290A CN 108853454 A CN108853454 A CN 108853454A
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
- A61K36/714—Aconitum (monkshood)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
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- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
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- A61K31/12—Ketones
- A61K31/122—Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
- A61K31/125—Camphor; Nuclear substituted derivatives thereof
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical fields of the external application of Chinese medicine can simplify production technology more particularly to the formula and production method of a kind of cold compress patch, shortens the tanning time, is easy to use, and can be convenient batch production, serves more patients;The composition C portion that the composition part B and leech, scorpio and corydalis tuber that composition part A, black snake, Chinese ephedra, ramulus cinnamomi for being made of Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, eupolyphage sece steleophaga etc. etc. form form is made after grinding, decoction, concentration and mixing booth cream.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of the external application of Chinese medicine, more particularly to the formula and production method of a kind of cold compress patch.
Background technique
Cervical spondylosis is also known as cervical syndrome, makes osteoarthritis of cervical spine, proliferative cervical spondylosis, cervical nerve root syndrome, cervical vertebra
The general name of the prominent syndrome of disk, is a kind of illness that basis is changed into degeneration pathology, and treatment is easy to cause not in time to gulp down
Pharynx obstacle neck heart syndrome, hypertension cervical spondylosis, vision disorder, chest pain, is dampinged off, the complication such as lower limb paralysis.
Lumbar muscle strain is also known as functional pain in the loins, chronic lower lumbar injury lumbar and breech myofacia inflammation etc., actually waist muscle and its attached
Point fascia or periosteum chronic traumatic inflammation, be one of common cause of pain in the loins, cardinal symptom is waist or lumbosacral region distending pain
Ache, recurrent exerbation, pain can change with climate change or tired degree, be common clinical, frequently-occurring disease, pathogenic factors compared with
It is more, treatment be easy to cause not in time waist ache, distending pain, cannot bend over, the symptoms such as waist shouting pain.
Lumbar disc herniation is primarily due to lumber ertebral disc each section (nucleus pulposus, fibrous ring and cartilage plate), especially nucleus pulposus
After having different degrees of degenerative change, under the action of external force factor, the Anular disruption of interverbebral disc, nucleus pulposus is from rupture
Place is prominent or emerges in rear or intraspinal tube, and adjacent spinal nerve root is caused to be stimulated or oppressed, so that flank pain is generated,
A series of clinical symptoms such as side lower limb or double lower limb numbness, pain, treatment is easy initiation lumber spondylolisthesis not in time, joint is moved back
Become, degenerative lumbar spinal is narrow and the symptoms such as osteoproliferation.
Sciatica is the syndrome based on sciatic nerve pathway and distributed areas pain, sciatica it is exhausted big
The stimulation compressing and damage that majority of cases is the lesion secondary to sciatic nerve part and surrounding structure to sciatic nerve, become after
Sciatica is sent out, minority is primary, i.e. ischiatitis, and treatment is easy to cause tibialis anterior atrophy, Achilles jerk not in time
Lower, dominate region feeling decline and dominate the symptoms such as Muscle paralysis.
Arthritis, which refers to, to be occurred in human synovial and its inflammatory disease of surrounding tissue, can be ten kinds of score, the joint in China
Scorching patient has 100,000,000 or more, and number is being continuously increased, and clinical manifestation is that the red, swollen, hot, logical of joint, dysfunction and joint are abnormal
Shape, serious person lead to joint deformity, influence patients ' life quality, and treatment is easy initiation joint deformity not in time, function of joint is lost
The symptoms such as mistake, amyotrophia and joint deformity.
Ankylosing spondylitis is that the disease of symptom is wanted based on articulatio sacroiliaca and backbone attachment point inflammation, belongs to rheumatism and model
Farmland is one kind of seronegative spondyloanthropathy, which is still not clear, and is with backbone for the chronic of main diseased region
Disease involves articulatio sacroiliaca, causes rigid spine and fibrosis, and different degrees of eye, lung, muscle, bone lesion is caused to belong to itself
Immunity disease, treatment are easy to cause joint of vertebral column deformity, psoas muscle atrophy, cardiopulmonary disappearance dysfunction and artery myomata not in time
Etc. symptoms.
Scapulohumeral periarthritis is also known as the periarthritis of shoulderjoint, is commonly called as solidifying shoulder, bursitis of shoulder, gradually generates pain with shoulder, night be very, by
It gradually aggravates, shoulder mobility function limitation and increasingly aggravates, gradually alleviate after reaching to a certain degree, until last restore completely
For the capsula articularis humeri and its surrounding ligaments of major surfaces, the chronic specific inflammatory of tendon and synovial bursa, treatment is easy to draw not in time
The symptoms such as hair synarthrophysis, ipsilateral upper limb attenuate, ipsilateral upper limb inability and disuse atrophy.
Adhesive plaster treatment cervical spondylosis, lumbar muscle strain, lumbar disc herniation, sciatica, arthritis refer to, are tatanic
The transmission therapy of the diseases such as rachitis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, general patient alleviate disease using the method for sticking traditional black plaster, but
Be traditional black plaster in process of production, way complex process boils time course, inconvenient for use, and it is raw can not to form batch
It produces, and then the patient for causing it to service measures few problem
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides one kind, can simplify production technology, shortens the tanning time, conveniently make
With, and can be convenient batch production, serve the formula and production method of the cold compress patch of more patients.
The formula of cold compress patch of the invention is composition part A, composition part B and prescription by following weight
C portion mixing composition is formed,
The composition part A includes:Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, eupolyphage sece steleophaga, paris polyphylla, olibanum, myrrh, asarum and
Each 20g of camphor borneol;
The composition part B includes:Black snake, ramulus cinnamomi, Caulis Spatholobi, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, gentianae macrophyllae, radix saposhnikoviae, lopseed, does at Chinese ephedra
Ginger, lycopodium calvatum and each 50g of caulis piperis futokadsurae;
The composition C portion includes:Leech, scorpio and each 30g of corydalis tuber.
The formula of cold compress patch of the invention, in the composition part A, composition part B and composition C portion
Ingredient can be used exempt from decoct Chinese medicinal granule replace.
The production method of the formula of cold compress patch of the invention, includes the following steps:
(1) it grinds:Various drugs in composition part A are ground into fine drug powder, and cross 200 meshes, obtain A medicine
Powder;
(2) it decocts:Various drugs in composition part B are decocted 2 times, each 1h into the water, and will be decocted twice
After decocting medicinal herbs liquid mixing, it is filtered, liquid medicine B is obtained;
(3) it is concentrated:Composition C portion is added in liquid medicine B and decocts 1h, and is filtered, finally it is concentrated, is obtained
Medicinal extract;
(4) mixing booth cream:The plaster mechanism 2kg endured is weighed, after melting with mild fire, is cooled to 70 DEG C or so from fire, no
The stirring stopped, and it is slowly added to medicinal extract and A medicinal powder, after mixing evenly, continuation is heated with mild fire, and steam is made to disperse, cooling from fire
To 70 DEG C, booth cream is carried out.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art:The present invention uses on the basis of traditional black plaster is formulated
Patch easy to use is made in present ointement preparing technique, takes free decoction particle, and directly substitution rare Chinese medicine is beaten in powder and decoction
Medicine filtering is condensed into the step of juice, solves the problems, such as that tanning overlong time can not be produced in batches, such method greatlys improve
The curative effect of Chinese medicine, simplifies manufacture craft, has increased exponentially the yield of plaster.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is furthur described in detail.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, eupolyphage sece steleophaga, paris polyphylla, olibanum, myrrh, asarum and each 20g of camphor borneol is weighed to be ground into
Fine drug powder, and 200 meshes are crossed, obtain A medicinal powder;
It is each to weigh black snake, Chinese ephedra, ramulus cinnamomi, Caulis Spatholobi, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, gentianae macrophyllae, radix saposhnikoviae, lopseed, rhizoma zingiberis, lycopodium calvatum and caulis piperis futokadsurae
50g is decocted 2 times, each 1h into the water, and will decoct twice medical fluid mixing after, it is filtered, liquid medicine B is obtained;
It weighs leech, scorpio and each 30g of corydalis tuber to be added in liquid medicine B and decoct 1h, and filters, finally it is concentrated, is obtained
To medicinal extract;
The plaster mechanism 2kg endured is weighed, after being melted with mild fire, 70 DEG C or so is cooled to from fire, ceaselessly stirs, and delay
Slow that medicinal extract and A medicinal powder is added, after mixing evenly, continuation is heated with mild fire, so that steam is dispersed, is cooled to 70 DEG C from fire, is spread out
Cream.
The cold compress patch that the present invention produces is pure Chinese medicine cold compress patch of no hormone without Moschus, without the chemistry such as any Western medicine at
Point, cause suitable for scapulohumeral periarthritis, cervical spondylosis, lumbar vertebra disease, lumbar muscle strain, prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, sciatica, soft tissue injury etc.
The hyperosteogenies such as neck-shoulder pain, lumbago and leg pain, rheumatic arthritis, gonarthromeningitis, meniscus injury, calcaneal spur cause
Acid sink pain, osteonecrosis, the diseases such as pain and dyskinesia caused by caput femoris necrosis, curative principle passes through transdermal suction
It receives, is being partially formed high drug concentration, to play remove rheumatism, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals activates blood circulation and disperses blood clots, anti-inflammatory analgetic, reaches treatment
Purpose, the drug in cold compress patch are directly pasted on affected part body surface, and pharmacological property is fromed superficies to interior through fur, and infiltration reaches subcutaneous tissue, thorn
Swash nerve endings, by reflection, expands blood vessel, promote local blood circulation, improve surrounding tissue nutrition, reach detumescence, anti-inflammatory
Effect, when the treatment diseases such as channels and collaterals, generally mostly using human meridian point as patch position.After drug break-through skin and mucous membrane,
Enter body circulation by blood vessel or lymphatic vessel, is run by the perforation of channels and collaterals, the zang-fu disharmony that goes directly, the sick institute to lack of proper care through gas, hair
Drug " channel tropism " function is waved, to play maximum systemic pharmacologic effect, achievees the purpose that treat disease.Drug directly acts on
Affected part improves drug effect several times, and is not likely to produce drug resistance.
Cold compress patch that the present invention produces can be made to naturally dry with hot towel soak in use, clean affected part first
Pore opening, telangiectasis, facilitate drug absorption.It can also massage, sweat directly heats after steaming or washing hot bath
It sticks;After taking cold compress patch off, is stayed if having on skin and gluing, can be pasted and be left on the skin repeatedly with the cream face for peeling cream note
Plaster, can largely remove, remaining cream trace, it is only necessary to which being dipped in a little to eat with cotton swab glossy once can easily wipe
Fall.
For the cold compress patch that the present invention produces in use, to suit the remedy to the case, patch pain spot pastes acupuncture point, corrects bad habit, protection
Joint, 80% patient will not recur.
Embodiment 1
Method is pasted there are three types of when the cold compress patch that the present invention produces is used for cervical spondylosis:
Patch method 1:Patch 1, the most common patch method, big vertebra is a piece of, and the shoulder that do not suffer oppression also suitable for two sides Jianjing is not yet sour
It is old, but felt dizzy, headache, " race of bowing " that head sinks, attention cannot be concentrated.
Patch method 2:Patch 3, is generally more common in Cervical Disk Herniation, bulging, spur, osteoproliferation, muscular strain, grain knot
Section etc..
Patch method 3:Can be taken off at big vertebra, this patch method primarily directed to the patient for having hypertension, at big vertebra for blood circulation compared with
Good, the patch method of hypertensive patient can all avoid big vertebra, paste in toed-out, if the blood as caused by cervical spondylosis pressuring nerve, blood vessel
To press higher, cold compress patch can restore normal arterial pressure incessantly, the problems such as curing dizzy, headache, blurring of vision, and greatly reduce,
The potential threats such as cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction are removed, so patch method all may be selected in all severe shoulder neck diseases.
If there is the situation of hand acid hand fiber crops, Quchi acupoint sticks on one.
Embodiment 2
When the cold compress patch that the present invention produces is used for lumbar muscle strain, disposably at least 2, it can be placed directly against affected part, it can also
Slightly patch can look after interverbebral disc simultaneously downwards.Recommend 2-4 piece of cold compress patch, sticks on the position of kidney tonifying, kidney deficiency, deficiency of the kidney all can
Cause and aggravates lumbar muscle strain.So postpartum women, that long-term graveyard shift workers, age are higher, recent alopecia is serious etc. is most of
Patient requires to stick on kidney tonifying.
Embodiment 3
The cold compress patch that the present invention produces is used for prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, contains hyperplasia, spur, bulging, the protrusion of Waist disc
Deng being all according to " product " copybook method.1 patch can also be vertically pasted under " product ".Long-term lumbar muscle strain is exactly the cause of disease of lumbar vertebral disease,
Therefore serious person need to stick on the position of lumbar muscle strain, while can also stick on the position of kidney tonifying, have reached prevent and cure diseases, complement of curing the disease
Purpose.Chinese medicine says that waist is house of kidney, and waist disease is mostly related with kidney deficiency deficiency of the kidney, so if generating amnesia, insomnia, tinnitus, deafness, something lost
Essence, leakage warp, alopecia, tooth pine, feel it is few dream is more, exhale more suctions less, two just symptoms such as exception, double knees soreness, all need to stick on kidney tonifying area.
Embodiment 4
When the cold compress patch that the present invention produces is used for sciatica:
Sciatica is divided into simple sciatica and the sciatica as caused by prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc pressuring nerve.
Pain spot below simple sciatic nerve pain patch HUANTIAO acupoint and waist, in patch Huantiao, committee, chengjin, totally three patch;Prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc is urged to
Sciatica caused by nerve can generally cause radioactive leg pain, and at this moment leg pain spot will also paste, and Waist disc 2 pastes,
In Huantiao, committee, chengshan it is each one patch, remaining painful area one being radiated to patch, once at least 5 patch.
Embodiment 5
When the cold compress patch that the present invention produces is used for arthritis, sore spot only can be affixed on one, it is also possible to which two paste knee
It encases, what knee can be more comprehensive absorbs the drug, and effect is more preferable, and rehabilitation is faster.This patch method be suitable for simultaneously it is kneed sprain,
The knee joints illnesss such as effusion of knee joint, knee joint slippage, kneed meniscus injury.
Embodiment 6
When the cold compress patch that the present invention produces is used for ankylosing spondylitis:Non-woven fabrics around cold compress patch is wiped out, is opened from cervical vertebra
Begin to be labelled to sacral downwards along backbone, trying not to allow has gap between medicine and medicine, serious person can stick on Shenshu cave.
Embodiment 7
When the cold compress patch that the present invention produces is used for scapulohumeral periarthritis, it is attached in old complaint first, next sticks on pain spot.
If the cold compress patch that the present invention produces is easy to fall and preceding when in use can heat to cold compress patch or to patient
The affected part that sticks handled, have a bath before 2h cold compress note need to be taken off to or be sticked on waterproof paster.
Position patch cold compress patch more than the activity such as joint is easy, so preferably bathing or sweat is steamed before patch, can also be used
Ginger dips in wipes of alcohol 10 minutes or so, facilitates antipruritic, can also accelerate the absorption of drug.
The cold compress patch that the present invention produces can be generated during sticking heat, itch, erythema, bubble and repeatedly pain the case where,
It is normal phenomenon, without having to worry about.
Since inflammatory reaction is presented in tissue after by environmental damage, liquid is largely exuded to strain from intravascular
Slowly there is swelling in place, part, and then pressuring nerve causes pain.This reaction can reach peak in 24 hours, if
Cold compress patch is sticked during this, promoting blood circulation effect can be such that local blood circulation accelerates, can also increase from the liquid of intravascular exudation, office
Portion's swelling pain necessarily aggravates, and therefore, should not stick cold compress patch after traumatic injury in 24 hours, should be after traumatic injury, in skin
In the unabroken situation of skin, cold compress or affected part is rinsed with cold water immediately, make vessel retraction, mitigates swelling pain phenomenon, 24 hours
It sticks cold compress patch again afterwards, that is, can reach activating microcirculation and removing stasis medicinal, the effect of anti-inflammatory analgetic can not only reduce pain, but also can shorten the course of disease.
The cold compress patch that the present invention produces is that pure Chinese herbal medicine is extracted, and chilli oil is not added, is free of anodyne, the efficacy of a drug is slowly to seep
It is saturating, it is therefore desirable to adhere to for a long time using.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of formula of cold compress patch, which is characterized in that be by the composition part A of following weight, composition part B and
Composition C portion mixing composition,
The composition part A includes:Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, eupolyphage sece steleophaga, paris polyphylla, olibanum, myrrh, asarum and camphor
Each 20g of borneol;
The composition part B includes:Black snake, ramulus cinnamomi, Caulis Spatholobi, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, gentianae macrophyllae, radix saposhnikoviae, lopseed, rhizoma zingiberis, stretches Chinese ephedra
Muscle grass and each 50g of caulis piperis futokadsurae;
The composition C portion includes:Leech, scorpio and each 30g of corydalis tuber.
2. the formula of cold compress patch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the composition part A, the portion composition B
Dividing, which can be used with the ingredient in composition C portion, exempts to decoct Chinese medicinal granule replacement.
3. the production method of the formula of cold compress patch as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) it grinds:Various drugs in composition part A are ground into fine drug powder, and cross 200 meshes, obtain A medicinal powder;
(2) it decocts:Various drugs in composition part B are decocted 2 times, each 1h into the water, and medicine will be decocted twice
After liquid mixing, it is filtered, liquid medicine B is obtained;
(3) it is concentrated:Composition C portion is added in liquid medicine B and decocts 1h, and is filtered, finally it is concentrated, is soaked
Cream;
(4) mixing booth cream:The plaster mechanism 2kg endured is weighed, after melting with mild fire, is cooled to 70 DEG C or so from fire, ceaselessly
Stirring, and it is slowly added to medicinal extract and A medicinal powder, after mixing evenly, continuation is heated with mild fire, so that steam is dispersed, is cooled to 70 from fire
DEG C, carry out booth cream.
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Cited By (1)
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CN108771720A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-09 | 吴华 | A kind of Medical cold application and preparation method thereof |
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CN1478499A (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-03 | 梁金栋 | Formulation of analgecizing and bone strengthening adhesive plaster and its manufacturing process |
CN101843873A (en) * | 2010-05-29 | 2010-09-29 | 丛军 | Muscle-nourishing bone-strengthening ointment |
CN104873631A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-02 | 即墨爱心医院 | Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating bone diseases, preparation method of traditional Chinese medicinal composition and bone disease therapeutic apparatus |
CN105412893A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 李庆河 | Jingutong spray and making method thereof |
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CN1478499A (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-03 | 梁金栋 | Formulation of analgecizing and bone strengthening adhesive plaster and its manufacturing process |
CN101843873A (en) * | 2010-05-29 | 2010-09-29 | 丛军 | Muscle-nourishing bone-strengthening ointment |
CN104873631A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-02 | 即墨爱心医院 | Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating bone diseases, preparation method of traditional Chinese medicinal composition and bone disease therapeutic apparatus |
CN105412893A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 李庆河 | Jingutong spray and making method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |