CN108852531B - Medical cleaning machine to surgical knife - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical cleaning machine for surgical tools, which comprises a barrel box body and a cover body arranged at the top of the barrel box body through four piston rods, wherein an inner bottom mechanism is arranged inside the barrel box body, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the cover body, a shaft body of a motor shaft of the driving motor, which is positioned in the cover body, is connected with a three-stage speed reducer, an output section of the three-stage speed reducer is connected with a position disc, a double-side clamping piece is annularly arranged on the surface of the top of the position disc, a frame net mechanism is arranged on the double-side clamping piece, an arc-shaped rack is arranged at the bottom of the frame net mechanism, the rack radially extends into the position disc, a manual screw is meshed with the rack, the manual screw is radially arranged at the bottom of the position disc, a high-pressure injection mechanism is arranged in the middle of the position disc, an elastic shaft mechanism is connected with, the integrated cleaning, drying and disinfection can avoid secondary infection.

Description

Medical cleaning machine to surgical knife

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical cleaning machine for surgical cutters.

Background

The scalpel used by a surgeon in a hospital is divided into a blade and a scalpel handle, the blade is disposable, the scalpel handle is reusable, other surgical instruments are also reusable, the instruments needing to be reused need to be sterilized under high pressure when being used every time, and a tool bit cannot be discarded by a large integrated scalpel such as a special scalpel, so that careful cleaning is needed, and the sterilization is to kill all microorganisms.

At present, when a scalpel is cleaned, particularly when the scalpel is cleaned by soaking in liquid, various scalpels are directly placed in the liquid for cleaning, but the scalpels are in contact with each other, so that the surfaces of the scalpels in contact with each other cannot be cleaned comprehensively, and after the scalpels are cleaned, other steps are required for drying, so that secondary pollution of the scalpels can be caused, therefore, the conventional cleaning device cannot meet the requirements that no contact surface can be used for cleaning the scalpels comprehensively, and the drying process after cleaning is finished cannot cause secondary pollution, the stain on the medical scalpel is difficult to clean, so that the medical scalpel is not ideal to clean, secondary cleaning is carried out, and the time is delayed:

for example, the invention patent with application number CN201710234219.1 and the patent name of a scalpel cleaning device provides the technical solution that:

be equipped with the baffle in its box, and the disinfection that sets up respectively through baffle both sides washs case and disinfection drying cabinet and carries out disinfection and drying process step by step, and be equipped with the through-hole on the baffle, be equipped with electric telescopic handle on the disinfection drying cabinet inside wall, the disinfection is washd the incasement and is equipped with filter plate, the disinfection washs incasement inside wall and runs through there is violently the pipe, thereby make the scalpel wash the disinfection earlier in the disinfection washing cabinet, then carry out drying process in the disinfection drying cabinet, the sterilamp can carry out sterilization simultaneously, make the washing of device to the scalpel and the quick going on of dry sterilization high efficiency more.

The invention patent with application number CN201710229676.1 and the patent name of a medical cleaning device provides the technical solution that: comprises a bottom plate, a cleaning box, a first motor, a stirring blade, a filter screen, a first water pump, a liquid guide pipe, a first liquid conveying hose, a supporting plate, a fixing plate, a guide sleeve, a guide rail and the like; the cleaning box is arranged on the bottom plate in a welding mode, and the first motor is arranged in the cleaning box in a bolt connection mode on the lower side wall;

however, the technical solutions provided by the existing patents have the following disadvantages:

(1) most of the existing medical cleaning devices separate the cleaning and disinfecting process from the drying process and are arranged in different chambers for carrying out the cleaning and disinfecting process, the chambers of the cutters need to be manually transferred while the size of the equipment is increased, the space inside a drying chamber is closed for a long time, bacteria are easy to breed after the drying is finished, the pretreatment is needed when the medical cleaning devices are used, and secondary pollution is easy to generate in the transferring process;

(2) current medical treatment belt cleaning device places various operation cutters and washs together mostly at abluent in-process, makes the contact surface of cutter can't be by fine clean up easily at abluent in-process, simultaneously, because the mixed and disorderly of cutter is placed, comparatively sharp-pointed cutter carries out when accomodating after the cutter clearance is accomplished to medical personnel, causes medical personnel injured very easily.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical cleaning machine for surgical cutters, which provides comprehensive cutter cleaning, integrated cleaning, drying and disinfection, avoids secondary infection, has larger one-time cleaning and placing area, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a medical cleaning machine for surgical tools comprises a barrel box body and a cover body arranged at the top of the barrel box body through four piston rods, wherein an inner bottom mechanism is arranged inside the barrel box body, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the cover body, a shaft body of a motor shaft of the driving motor, which is positioned in the cover body, is connected with a three-level speed reducer, an output section of the three-level speed reducer is connected with a position disc, a double-side clamping piece is annularly arranged on the surface of the top of the position disc, a frame net mechanism is arranged on the double-side clamping piece, an arc-shaped rack is arranged at the bottom of the frame net mechanism, the rack radially extends into the position disc, a manual screw rod is meshed with the rack, the manual screw rod is radially arranged at the bottom of the position disc, a high-pressure injection mechanism is arranged in the middle inside the position disc, the bottom, and the inner wall of the cylinder box body is provided with an injection mechanism.

Further, frame net mechanism is including the frame that is the triangular prism form, the inside subfield that is provided with of frame, the frame top is provided with the installation rod, the frame bottom articulates there is the inside casing of "L" shape, there is the locking button at the inside casing top through spring mounting, the piece round pin is installed to locking button bottom.

Further, inner bottom mechanism includes end plugboard, end plugboard surface mounting has the ceramic plate, the position that is located the position dish between end plugboard and the ceramic plate and just the bottom is provided with eddy current coil, the barrel box of end plugboard bottom is provided with the main chamber of arranging, just end plugboard bottom is passed through main piston rod and is installed in the main intracavity of arranging, end plugboard side cover is equipped with the sealing layer.

Further, high-pressure injection mechanism is including vertically running through to the hollow fixed sleeving at position dish top, the fixed sleeving top is provided with keeps off the saucer, keep off the saucer and pass through movable screw connection top in the position dish, keep off movable sleeve and be equipped with interior spiral shell and spout the cover on the fixed sleeving's of saucer bottom pipe shaft, fixed sleeving is located and is provided with the trompil on the pipe shaft that spouts the cover part soon, fixed sleeving vertically runs through bullet axle mechanism, inner bottom mechanism and main row's chamber and extends to a barrel bottom of the case body, interior spiral shell spouts the equidistant longitudinal spray seam that is provided with in cover surface.

Further, annotate and spout the mount pad that mechanism includes embedding section of thick bamboo box inner wall, the inside row tube seat that is provided with of mount pad, row tube seat front top is provided with the clamp plate, the both ends of clamp plate are provided with first miniature piston rod, be provided with a plurality of hose group between clamp plate and the row tube seat, just hose group connects with the inlet tube, row tube seat bottom is provided with the miniature piston rod of second.

Further, inlay in the barrel box inner wall between end cock board top and the position dish bottom and be equipped with the ring wheel, the ring wheel inner wall evenly is provided with the dead lever of four "L" shapes, install the dish net on the dead lever, the bottom surface radially is provided with the net bars groove in the dish net, net bars groove bottom portion articulates there is the lid net, the top of lid net is provided with the clip.

Furthermore, the ring wheel is provided with gear teeth on the inner surface of the cylinder box body, and the gear teeth are meshed with a driving motor arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder box body.

Furthermore, the elastic shaft mechanism comprises a sealing rubber column sleeve and a vacuum movable sleeve arranged inside the sealing rubber column sleeve, a spring is arranged between the bottom of the hollow movable sleeve and the inner bottom of the sealing rubber column sleeve, the fixed sleeve penetrates through the middle of the spring, and an inward guide sleeve is arranged on the fixed sleeve positioned between the springs.

Further, a supersonic oscillator is arranged in the inner wall of the top of the inner bottom mechanism of the cylinder box body, and a vibrating plate layer is attached to the part, located on the inner surface of the cylinder box body, of the supersonic oscillator.

Furthermore, the inner top wall of the cover body is embedded with an annular ultraviolet lamp, and the inner top wall of the cover body of the outer ring of the ultraviolet lamp is provided with a plurality of micro fans.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the invention cleans and dries in the cylindrical barrel box body, the inner bottom mechanism divides the barrel box body into two chambers, the inner bottom mechanism can effectively seal and open and close the chambers and quickly drain water to prevent impurities in water from sticking on a cutter in the water draining process, the combination heating form of the eddy current coil and the ceramic plate on the inner bottom mechanism can quickly heat the inside for drying and generate high-temperature steam to sterilize the high-temperature steam, the cleaning chamber formed by the top of the inner bottom mechanism and the barrel box body can be heated with water and dried without water through the combination heating form of the ceramic plate and the eddy current coil, the eddy current coil can heat and clean the cutter in the cleaning chamber at high temperature during soaking, thereby achieving the purpose of high-temperature cleaning, and the eddy current coil continues to heat in the primary stage of drying, the ceramic plate is characterized in that water on the surface of the ceramic plate is evaporated, steam high temperature is formed inside the ceramic plate, the cutter is subjected to high-temperature steam disinfection and cleaning, waste water after cleaning in a cleaning chamber flows into a main discharge cavity formed in a barrel box at the bottom of the bottom plug plate, and a sealing layer is sleeved on the side of the bottom plug plate, so that the bottom plug plate is kept in good sealing performance with the main discharge cavity when being lowered to a certain position.

(2) The frame net mechanism and the plate net provide more cutter placing and cleaning spaces, the inner walls of the two side clamping pieces are provided with symmetrical rail grooves, so that the top of the frame net mechanism can be detachably arranged in the two side clamping pieces, the disassembly and the cutter taking after the cleaning are convenient, a good cutter placing angle when the cutter is placed in the frame net mechanism is provided, the position plate is horn-shaped, when some large cutters are placed, the rack can be rotated by rotating the manual screw rod, the included angle between the frame net mechanism and the position plate is changed, the large longitudinal placing space of the frame net mechanism is provided, and the cutters cannot exceed the top of the position plate and can be effectively cleaned.

The dead lever installation dish net that simultaneously evenly is provided with four "L" shapes through the ring wheel inner wall, and the bottom surface radially is provided with the net bars groove in the dish net, net bars groove bottom articulates there is the lid net, the top of lid net is provided with the clip, and the ring wheel is located barrel box internal portion surface and is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel, the teeth of a cogwheel meshing has the driving motor who sets up on barrel box outer wall, and rotation through driving motor drives the rotation of ring wheel for the inside dish net of barrel box rotates to realize the extension when a large amount of cutters need wash through the dish net.

(2) The high-pressure injection mechanism on the position disc generates vertical injection, the injection mechanism generates horizontal injection, so that the whole cutter can be effectively cleaned, an unwashed dead angle is avoided, the cleaning is more sufficient, an inner column cavity with the diameter larger than that of an inner rotary injection sleeve is arranged at the inner top of the position disc in the invention, the inner rotary injection sleeve is arranged in the inner rotary injection sleeve, when water flow enters the top of the fixed sleeve, a lateral force is generated on the inner rotary injection sleeve when the water flow is sprayed out of the rotary hole due to the rotary hole in an outward rotary state arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve, so that the inner rotary injection sleeve rotates, and simultaneously when the inner column cavity provided with the inner rotary injection sleeve in the position disc is filled with water, the inner rotary injection sleeve integrally rises to the position of the cushion disc, so that the unit water yield of a linear injection seam is reduced, and the injection angle is changed, so that the injection angle on the surface of the position disc is changed, thereby increasing the effective spraying cleaning area and avoiding the generation of cleaning dead angles.

When the cutter is dirty and the sticky matter on the surface of the cutter is more, the first micro piston rod can be contracted to press the pressing plate downwards, thereby reducing the spraying caliber of the hose group, increasing the water pressure and improving the spraying speed, being beneficial to quickly cleaning the surface of the cutter, meanwhile, when the flow velocity of the injection is increased, the second micro piston rod moves up and down, so that the integral injection angle of the exhaust pipe seat is changed, the injection area in the longitudinal direction is increased, and when the simple water injection cleaning is carried out, the discharge capacity of the hose group is recovered, thereby being beneficial to fast water injection, the inner wall of the cylinder box body positioned at the top of the inner bottom mechanism is provided with the ultrasonic oscillator, and the part of the ultrasonic oscillator positioned on the inner surface of the cylinder box body is adhered with the vibrating plate layer, after the water injection is finished, ultrasonic cleaning is carried out through an ultrasonic oscillator, so that stubborn stains on the surface of the cutter are effectively removed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame net mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the injection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic shaft mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a high pressure injection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view of the locking bushing of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal rotary spray sleeve structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a wire mesh structure of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the bit plate 6 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

1-a cylinder box body; 2-a cover body; 3-an insole mechanism; 4-driving the motor; 5-three-stage speed reducer; a 6-bit disc; 7-double side mounting of the clamping piece; 8-frame net mechanism; 9-a rack; 10-manual screw; 11-a high pressure injection mechanism; 12-a pop-up shaft mechanism; 13-injection mechanism; 14-ring wheel; 15-fixing the rod; 16-wire mesh; 17-grid grooves; 18-a cover net; 19-a clasp; 20-gear teeth; 21-a drive motor; 22-an ultrasonic oscillator; 23-vibrating the slab; 24-ultraviolet lamp; 25-a micro fan;

301-bottom plug plate; 302-ceramic plate; 303-eddy current coils; 304-a main row of cavities; 305-a main piston rod; 306-a sealing layer;

801-outer frame; 802-column separation; 803-mounting a stick; 804-an inner frame; 805-a locking button; 806-sheet pins;

1101-a fixed sleeve; 1102-a pad blocking disc; 1103-removable screws; 1104-internal rotation spraying sleeve; 1105-screwing holes; 1106-longitudinal spraying seam; 1107-line orifice; 1108-external water supply pipe;

1201-vacuum movable sleeve; 1202-a spring; 1203-sealing rubber column sleeve; 1204-inward guide sleeve;

1301-a mounting seat; 1302-arranging the tube seats; 1303-press plate; 1304-a first miniature piston rod; 1305-a hose group; 1306-second micro piston rod.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 9, the invention provides a medical cleaning machine for surgical tools, which comprises a cylindrical barrel box 1 and a cover body 2 mounted on the top of the barrel box 1 through four piston rods 2, wherein an inner bottom mechanism 3 is arranged inside the barrel box 1, a driving motor 4 is arranged in the middle of the cover body 2, a shaft body of a motor shaft of the driving motor 4, which is positioned in the cover body 2, is connected with a three-stage speed reducer 5, an output section of the three-stage speed reducer 5 is connected with a position disc 6, double-side clamping pieces 7 are annularly arranged on the top surface of the position disc 6, a frame net mechanism 8 is mounted on the double-side clamping pieces 7, an arc-shaped rack 9 is arranged at the bottom of the frame net mechanism 8, the rack 9 radially extends into the position disc 6, a manual screw 10 is engaged with the rack 9, the manual screw 10 is radially mounted at the bottom of the position disc 6, a high-pressure injection mechanism 11 is arranged in, the bottom of the position disc 6 is connected with an elastic shaft mechanism 12, the elastic shaft mechanism 12 is installed on the inner bottom mechanism 3, and an injection spraying mechanism 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel box body 1.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 9, the inner walls of the two-sided clips 7 of the present invention are provided with symmetrical rail grooves, so that the top of the frame net mechanism 8 can be detachably mounted in the two-sided clips 7, which is convenient for dismounting and taking out the knife after cleaning, and provides a good knife placing angle when placing the knife in the frame net mechanism 8, the position disc 6 is horn-shaped, when placing some large-sized knife, the rack 9 can be rotated by rotating the manual screw 10, the included angle between the frame net mechanism 8 and the position disc 6 is changed, so as to provide a large longitudinal placing space for the frame net mechanism, and the knife can not exceed the top of the position disc 6, and can be effectively cleaned, the motor shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected with the position disc 6 through the three-level reducer 5, so that in the rotating process of the driving motor 4, because the driving motor 4 is connected with the position disc 6 through the three-level reducer 5, the whole speed of the position disc 6 and the frame net mechanism 8 is different from the rotating speed of the main shaft of the driving motor 4, and the whole body connected with the position disc 6 and the frame net mechanism 8 generates differential centrifugation, so that the water stain and dirt on the surface of the cutter after the cleaning is finished can be cleaned well.

As shown in figures 3 and 5, the cutter is comprehensively washed through the step-by-step washing of the high-pressure injection mechanism 11 and the injection mechanism 13, meanwhile, the detergent can be added and sprayed through the high-pressure injection mechanism 11, an additional detergent adding device is avoided, the size of the device is reduced, internal water injection is carried out through the injection mechanism 13, water pressure control is carried out through a PLC control system arranged in the cleaning device, two states of quick water injection and quick washing are realized, the cutter is effectively washed, meanwhile, the enzyme lotion can be added through the high-pressure injection mechanism 11, and therefore the enzyme washing stage of the scalpel is carried out.

As shown in fig. 2, the frame net mechanism 8 of the present invention comprises an outer frame 801 having a triangular prism shape, wherein the mounting rods 803 arranged on the top of the outer frame 801 are inserted into the rail grooves of the dual-side mounting clips 7, so as to realize the movable mounting on the top of the outer frame 801, the rail grooves are not fastened to facilitate the detachment of the outer frame 801, and a rack 9 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the outer frame 801, so that when the manual screw 10 is rotated, the angle of the whole outer frame 801 is changed, when tools are placed, tools of different types and specifications are respectively placed in the columns 802 arranged inside the outer frame 801, or the tools can be directly poured into the columns 802, and then the inside of the outer frame 801 is compacted through an L-shaped inner frame 804 hinged to the bottom of the outer frame 801, and through a locking button 805 and a sheet pin 806 arranged on the top of the inner frame 804, so as to integrally insert the inner frame 804 into the corresponding sheet pin hole arranged on the top of the, meanwhile, the outer frame 801 and the inner frame 804 are integrally of a net structure and do not completely compress the cutters, so that the position disc 6 can be turned over along with water flow in the rotating process of the driving motor, and the phenomenon that the binding surfaces between the cutters cannot be cleaned is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 9, the inner bottom mechanism 3 of the present invention is formed in an overall shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, since the inner diameter of the upper portion of the cartridge case 1 is larger than the diameter of the inner bottom mechanism 3, so that the inner bottom mechanism 3 performs the overall movement of the bottom plug 301 through the main piston rod 305 provided at the bottom of the bottom plug 301 located in the main discharge chamber 304, a gap is generated between the inner wall of the cartridge case 1 during a minute rise, thereby achieving the evacuation of the water flow of the chamber at the top of the inner bottom mechanism 3, the bottom plug 301 in the inner bottom mechanism 3 and the surface of the bottom plug 301 are provided with the ceramic plate 302 to constitute the cleaning chamber of the cartridge case 1, the position between the bottom plug 301 and the ceramic plate 302 located at the right bottom of the position plate 6 is provided with the eddy current coil 303, the internal heating after cleaning is achieved by the eddy current coil 303, and the cleaning chamber formed by the inner bottom mechanism 3 and the cartridge case 1 can be water-heated and dried without water, eddy current coil 303 can make the high temperature heating of cleaning chamber cutter when soaking wash to reach high temperature abluent purpose, and carrying out dry preliminary stage, eddy current coil 303 continues to heat, makes the moisture evaporation on ceramic plate 302 surface, forms steam high temperature inside, carries out high temperature steam disinfection washing to the cutter, and the waste water after wasing in the cleaning chamber will flow in the main chamber 304 of arranging that arranges that barrel casing 1 of bottom cock board 301 bottom set up, bottom cock board 301 side cover is equipped with sealing layer 306, makes bottom cock board 301 when descending to a certain position and main chamber 304 of arranging keep good leakproofness.

As shown in fig. 5, 6, 7 and 9, in the spray-washing of the high-pressure spray mechanism 11 of the present invention, the high-pressure injection mechanism 11 comprises a hollow fixed sleeve 1101 longitudinally penetrating to the inner top of the position disc 6, an external water supply pipe 1108 connected to the bottom of the cylinder box body and entering the top of the fixed sleeve 1101, the top of the fixed sleeve 1101 is provided with a pad plate 1102, the pad plate 1102 is connected to the inner top of the position plate 6 through a movable screw 1103, an internal rotary spraying sleeve 1104 is movably sleeved on the pipe body of the fixed sleeve 1101 at the bottom of the baffle pad plate 1102, the body of the fixed sleeve 1101 positioned at the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104 is provided with a spiral hole 1105, the fixing sleeve 1101 longitudinally extends through the elastic shaft mechanism 12, the inner bottom mechanism 3 and the main row cavity 304 to the bottom of the cartridge case 1, the surface of the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104 is provided with longitudinal spraying slits 1106 at equal intervals, and the surface of the position disc 6 is provided with line spraying holes 1107 of which the cross sections are isosceles trapezoid.

An inner column cavity with the diameter larger than that of an inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104 is arranged at the inner top of a position disc 6, the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104 is arranged in the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104, when water flow enters the top of a fixed sleeve 1101, due to the fact that the rotary hole 1105 in the outward rotary state is formed in the top of the fixed sleeve 1101, when the water flow is sprayed out of the rotary hole 1105, a lateral force is generated on the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104 to enable the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104 to rotate, meanwhile, when the inner column cavity of the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1106 arranged in the position disc 6 is filled with water, the inner rotary spraying sleeve 1104 integrally rises to the position of a cushion plate 1102, unit water yield of a linear spraying seam 1106 is reduced, and meanwhile, the spraying angle is changed, so that the spraying angle on the surface of the position disc 6 is changed, effective spraying cleaning area is increased, and dead corners of cleaning are avoided.

As shown in fig. 3, the injection mechanism 13 of the present invention includes a mounting seat 1301 embedded in the inner wall of the cartridge case 1, a tube-discharging seat 1302 is disposed inside the mounting seat 1301, a pressing plate 1303 is disposed on the top of the front of the tube-discharging seat 1302, a first micro piston rod 1304 is disposed at both ends of the pressing plate 1303, a plurality of hose sets 1305 are disposed between the pressing plate 1303 and the tube-discharging seat 1302, and the hose sets 1305 are connected to a water inlet tube, and a second micro piston rod 1306 is disposed at the bottom of the tube-discharging seat 1302, the present invention performs operations of water injection and injection cleaning through the plurality of hose sets 1305, when the tool is dirty, and there is a large amount of sticky matter on the tool surface, the first micro piston rod 1304 contracts to press the pressing plate 1303, so that the injection aperture of the hose set 1305 is reduced, thereby increasing the water pressure and the injection flow rate, facilitating rapid cleaning of the tool surface, and when the, the second miniature piston rod 1306 reciprocates for the holistic injection angle of calandria seat 1302 changes, increases vertical injection area, and when carrying out simple water injection and wash, the discharge capacity of hose 1305 resumes, thereby is favorable to quick water injection, and the section of thick bamboo box 1 that the section of thick bamboo box in the invention is located the inner wall at interior bottom mechanism 3 top and is provided with ultrasonic oscillator 22, and ultrasonic oscillator 22 is located section of thick bamboo box 1 internal surface and has adhered to vibration sheet layer 23, and after the water injection is accomplished, carries out ultrasonic cleaning through ultrasonic oscillator 22, thereby the effectual stubborn dirt that gets rid of the cutter surface.

According to the invention, the high-pressure injection mechanism 11 on the position disc 6 generates vertical injection, and the injection mechanism 13 generates horizontal injection, so that the whole cutter can be effectively cleaned, unwashed dead angles are avoided, and the cleaning is more sufficient.

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, a ring wheel 14 is embedded in the inner wall of the cylinder case 1 between the top of the bottom plug plate 301 and the bottom of the position plate 6, four L-shaped fixing rods 15 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the ring wheel 14, a plate mesh 16 is mounted on the fixing rods 15, a mesh grid groove 17 is radially arranged on the inner bottom surface of the plate mesh 16, a cover mesh 18 is hinged to the bottom of the mesh grid groove 17, a clasp 19 is arranged on the top of the cover mesh 18, gear teeth 20 are arranged on the inner surface of the cylinder case 1 of the ring wheel 14, the gear teeth 20 are engaged with a driving motor 21 arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder case, the ring wheel 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor 21, so that the disk mesh 16 inside the cylinder case 1 rotates, and the expansion of a large number of cutters needs to be cleaned is realized by the plate mesh 16, so that the cleaning device can clean more cutters at one time, the smaller aperture of the mesh grid groove 17 can accommodate, and simultaneously, an independent cleaning space is realized through the cover net 18 and the clasp 19, and when the plate net 16 is soaked and cleaned, the cutter in the frame net mechanism 8 can be further cleaned through water flow formed by rotation.

As shown in fig. 4, the elastic shaft mechanism 12 of the present invention includes a sealing rubber column 1203, and a vacuum movable sleeve 1201 installed inside the sealing rubber column 1203, a spring 1202 is installed between the bottom of the vacuum movable sleeve 1201 and the bottom inside the sealing rubber column 1203, the fixed sleeve 1101 passes through the middle of the spring 1202, an inward guide sleeve 1204 is installed on the fixed sleeve 1101 located between the springs 1202, through the tray 6 installed on the vacuum movable sleeve 1201, the axial displacement generated in the rotation process of the driving motor 4 will make the hollow movable sleeve 1201 and the tray 6 generate upward and downward flicking integrally, and generate position change when the rotation speed is different, thereby driving the injection angle of the fixed sleeve 1101 to change slightly, making the injection range of the spiral hole 1105 wider by the movement of the motor shaft in the rotation process of the driving motor, and simultaneously performing a certain elastic buffer by the spring, prevent that excessive axial displacement from to the position the dish and producing the damage, prolong holistic life.

As shown in fig. 1, an annular ultraviolet lamp 24 is embedded in the inner top wall of the cover body 2, when a cutter is cleaned and dried, and is kept still, the cutter is disinfected through the ultraviolet lamp 24, a plurality of micro fans 25 are arranged on the inner top wall of the cover body 2 at the outer ring of the ultraviolet lamp 24, after the cutter is cleaned, ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out through the micro fans 25, and the micro fans 25 blow dry hot air in a cleaning chamber to the main exhaust cavity 304, so that the whole interior is kept dry and clean.

It should be added that a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main drainage cavity 304 and is controlled to open and close by a solenoid valve, and the hose set 1305 and the fixed sleeve 1101 are connected to the same water supply pipe and are controlled to open and close by a three-way solenoid valve.

It should be added that the driving motor 4, the driving motor 21, the ultrasonic oscillator 22, the ultraviolet lamp 24, the eddy current coil 303, the micro fan 25, the main piston rod 305, and the micro piston rod 1304 in the present invention are all electrically connected to the built-in PLC controller of the cleaning apparatus, and are powered by the commercial power.

It should be added that the wire netting 16, the cover net 18, the outer frame 801, and the inner frame 804 all adopt a metal net structure.

Claims (8)

1. A medical cleaning machine for surgical tools comprises a barrel box body (1) and a cover body (2) arranged at the top of the barrel box body (1) through four piston rods, wherein an inner bottom mechanism (3) is arranged in the barrel box body (1), a driving motor (4) is arranged in the middle of the cover body (2), a shaft body of a motor shaft of the driving motor (4) positioned in the cover body (2) is connected with a three-stage speed reducer (5), an output section of the three-stage speed reducer (5) is connected with a position disc (6), double-side clamping pieces (7) are arranged on the position disc (6), a frame net mechanism (8) is arranged on the double-side clamping pieces (7), an arc-shaped rack (9) is arranged at the bottom of the frame net mechanism (8), the rack (9) radially extends into the position disc (6), a manual screw (10) is meshed with the rack (9), and the manual screw (10) is, the position dish (6) is provided with high-pressure injection mechanism (11) in the middle of inside, and position dish (6) bottom is connected with bullet axle mechanism (12), bullet axle mechanism (12) are installed on inner bottom mechanism (3), are provided with on section of thick bamboo box (1) inner wall and annotate and spout mechanism (13), its characterized in that:

the top of the inner bottom mechanism (3) and the cylinder box body (1) form a cleaning chamber, and the cutter is soaked and cleaned in the cleaning chamber;

the high-pressure injection mechanism (11) comprises a hollow fixed sleeve (1101) longitudinally penetrating through the top in a position disc (6), a blocking and cushion disc (1102) is arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve (1101), the blocking and cushion disc (1102) is connected to the top in the position disc (6) through a movable screw (1103), an internal rotary injection sleeve (1104) is movably sleeved on a pipe body of the fixed sleeve (1101) at the bottom of the blocking and cushion disc (1102), a rotary hole (1105) is formed in the pipe body of the fixed sleeve (1101) positioned at the internal rotary injection sleeve (1104), the fixed sleeve (1101) longitudinally penetrates through an elastic shaft mechanism (12), an inner bottom mechanism (3) and a main discharge cavity (304) and extends to the bottom of a cylinder box body (1), and longitudinal injection slits (1106) are formed in the surface of the internal rotary injection sleeve (1104) at equal intervals;

the elastic shaft mechanism (12) comprises a sealing rubber column sleeve (1203) and a vacuum movable sleeve (1201) installed inside the sealing rubber column sleeve (1203), a spring (1202) is arranged between the bottom of the hollow movable sleeve (1201) and the inner bottom of the sealing rubber column sleeve (1203), the fixed sleeve (1101) penetrates through the middle of the spring (1202), and an inward guide sleeve (1204) is arranged on the fixed sleeve (1101) located between the springs (1202);

the position disc (6) is installed through the vacuum movable sleeve (1201), and the hollow movable sleeve (1201) and the position disc (6) are integrally bounced up and down when the driving motor (4) rotates.

2. The medical cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: frame net mechanism (8) are including frame (801) that is the triangular prism form, frame (801) inside is provided with subfield (802), frame (801) top is provided with installation rod (803), frame (801) bottom articulates there is inside casing (804) of "L" shape, there is locking button (805) at inside casing (804) top through spring mounting, sheet pin (806) are installed to locking button (805) bottom.

3. The medical cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: inner bottom mechanism (3) are including end cock board (301), end cock board (301) surface mounting has ceramic plate (302), the position that is located the positive bottom of position dish (6) between end cock board (301) and ceramic plate (302) is provided with eddy current coil (303), the bobbin box (1) of end cock board (301) bottom is provided with the owner and arranges chamber (304), just install in the owner arranges chamber (304) through main piston rod (305) bottom cock board (301) bottom, end cock board (301) side cover is equipped with sealing layer (306).

4. The medical cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the injection and spray mechanism (13) comprises an installation seat (1301) embedded into the inner wall of the barrel box body (1), a tube arranging seat (1302) is arranged inside the installation seat (1301), a pressing plate (1303) is arranged at the front top of the tube arranging seat (1302), first miniature piston rods (1304) are arranged at two ends of the pressing plate (1303), a plurality of hose groups (1305) are arranged between the pressing plate (1303) and the tube arranging seat (1302), the hose groups (1305) are connected with water inlet pipes, and second miniature piston rods (1306) are arranged at the bottom of the tube arranging seat (1302).

5. The medical cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein: inlay in bobbin case body (1) inner wall between end cock board (301) top and position dish (6) bottom and be equipped with ring wheel (14), ring wheel (14) inner wall evenly is provided with dead lever (15) of four "L" shapes, install wire rod (16) on dead lever (15), wire rod (16) inner bottom surface radially is provided with net bars groove (17), net bars groove (17) bottom articulates there is cover net (18), the top of cover net (18) is provided with clip (19).

6. The medical cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein: the ring wheel (14) is positioned on the inner surface of the barrel box body (1) and is provided with gear teeth (20), and the gear teeth (20) are meshed with a driving motor (21) arranged on the outer wall of the barrel box body.

7. The medical cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the top of the inner bottom mechanism (3) is provided with an ultrasonic oscillator (22) in the barrel box body (1), and the part of the inner surface of the barrel box body (1) on which the ultrasonic oscillator (22) is located is attached with a vibration plate layer (23).

8. The medical cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner top wall of the cover body (2) is embedded with an annular ultraviolet lamp (24), and the inner top wall of the cover body (2) at the outer ring of the ultraviolet lamp (24) is provided with a plurality of micro fans (25).

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