Permanent magnet DC motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor more particularly to a kind of permanent magnet DC motors.
Background technique
Stator on conventional permanent magnet DC motor generally includes:Stator core, winding are directly wound on stator core.
The permanent magnet DC motor of different capacity needs the stator of different size(Such as the different stator of height), need to configure various specifications
Stator, poor universality.
Summary of the invention
A kind of permanent magnet DC motor is provided it is an object of the invention to solve the above problem of the existing technology, skeleton
Include two secondary skeleton pairs, is inserted into respectively from the both ends of stator core, and form grafting in opposite directions, is fixed on skeleton and is plugged on one
In the secondary skeleton pair of two risen, skeleton radical length is adjustable(That is grafting overlapping part is short, then skeleton is long, overlapping portion bit length, then
Skeleton is short), cooperate the stator core and winding of corresponding length, form the motor of corresponding power, greatly improved the general of stator
Property.
What above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention mainly solved by the following technical programs:Permanent magnet DC motor, including it is fixed
Son, it is characterised in that the stator includes skeleton, and the winding on skeleton is arranged in, the stator core with skeleton cooperation, institute
State skeleton include two identical skeleton pairs, the skeleton pair be center symmetrical structure, the skeleton pair be equipped with it is a plurality of around
Group winding section, the two skeleton pairs are inserted into the stator core, the secondary opposite grafting of two skeletons.Skeleton includes two secondary bones
Frame pair is inserted into from the both ends of stator core respectively, and forms grafting in opposite directions, and skeleton is made to be fixed on the secondary skeleton of two be plugged in together
In pair, skeleton radical length is adjustable(That is grafting overlapping part is short, then skeleton is long, and overlapping portion bit length, then skeleton is short), cooperation
The stator core and winding of corresponding length, form the motor of corresponding power, have greatly improved the versatility of stator.
As further improving and supplementing to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention uses following technical measures:The skeleton
A plurality of male plugs and a plurality of female plugs, the male plug and the setting of female plug interval, the adjacent male plug and female plug spacing are set in pair
Setting, the male plug grafting in a skeleton pair in female plug and another skeleton pair, in a skeleton pair male plug with it is another
Female plug grafting in the skeleton pair.Male plug and the setting of female plug spacing, are on the one hand conducive to that stator core is fixed, another
Aspect male plug and the close side wall of female plug then facilitate to form the core of winding, convenient to position to winding.
The cross section of the male plug and female plug is that fan is annular, and the inner wall of the male plug and female plug all has radial open
Slot.The setting of fluting, the influence for facilitating absorption to expand with heat and contract with cold are also beneficial to that winding is facilitated to be arranged.The cross section of male plug and female plug
It is that fan annular facilitates to form cylindrical stator.In order to increase the intensity of male plug and female plug, the outer wall for fanning ring can also be arranged
Radial is stupefied.
The inner wall of the plug division of the male plug has interior step anchor ring, and the plug division of the female plug has outer step anchor ring,
The interior step anchor ring and the outer step anchor ring grafting fasten, and after making two secondary skeleton pair grafting, form smooth external annulus.
The winding winding section includes on the crosspiece and the adjacent male plug and female plug of the adjacent male plug of connection and female plug
Inner cavity.After two secondary skeleton pair grafting, two crosspieces and the wall mutually close in adjacent male plug and female plug having form winding
Encirclement structure core, stable positioning can be formed to winding.
Inserting column is arranged in the stator core inner wall, and the cross section of the inserting column is T shape, and the foot of T shape is inserted in phase
Between the adjacent male plug and female plug, the shoulder of T shape is fitted on the inner wall of the skeleton pair.
Card slots are set in the skeleton pair, and each winding winding section cooperates two card slots, an institute
Male plug or female plug are stated with a card slots are unified, for the card slots for planting plug-in unit, the plug-in unit includes plug-in unit portion, and electricity
Interconnecting piece, the electrical connection section are used to form electricity with PCB component.Skeleton is formed after two secondary skeleton pair grafting, and is set on skeleton
After setting stator core, winding, need to be arranged PCB component in one end of skeleton(That is circuit board module), PCB component then passes through plug-in unit
It is electrically connected with winding formation.
Wire inserting slot is set on the inner wall of the card slots, and the wire inserting slot is connected to the inner cavity of the card slots and the male plug
Or the inner cavity of the female plug, conducting wire locating slot is set on the plug-in unit, and the plug-in unit outer wall is equipped with locking projections, the lock tab
It rises to be formed with the inner wall of the card slots and lock.
Positioning protrusion is set on the outer wall of the card slots, and it is recessed that at least one radial positioning is arranged in the stator core
Slot, the positioning protrusion and positioning groove are mating.
The device have the advantages that:1, skeleton includes two secondary skeleton pairs, is inserted into respectively from the both ends of stator core,
And grafting is formed in opposite directions, it is fixed on skeleton in the secondary skeleton pair of two be plugged in together, skeleton radical length is adjustable(Insert
It is short to connect overlapping part, then skeleton is long, and overlapping portion bit length, then skeleton is short), cooperate the stator core and winding of corresponding length, formed
The motor of corresponding power has greatly improved the versatility of stator.2, male plug and the setting of female plug spacing, are on the one hand conducive to stator
Iron core is fixed, and another aspect male plug and the close side wall of female plug then facilitate to form the core of winding, convenient to carry out to winding
Positioning.3, skeleton is formed after two secondary skeleton pair grafting, and on skeleton after setting stator core, winding, is needed in one end of skeleton
PCB component is set(That is circuit board module), PCB component then passes through the formation of plug-in unit and winding and is electrically connected.4, it is set on the plug-in unit
Conducting wire locating slot is set, the plug-in unit outer wall is equipped with locking projections, and the inner wall formation of the locking projections and the card slots locks.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of a secondary skeleton pair in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of plug-in unit in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment:As shown in figures 1 to 6, permanent magnet DC motor, the stator include skeleton, and the winding 3 on skeleton is arranged in,
With the stator core 2 of skeleton cooperation.Wherein, the skeleton includes two identical skeleton pairs 1, centered on the skeleton pair
Symmetrical structure, the skeleton pair are equipped with a plurality of winding winding sections, and the two skeleton pairs are inserted into the stator core 2, and two
The secondary 1 opposite grafting of the skeleton.
Skeleton includes two secondary skeleton pairs, is inserted into respectively from the both ends of stator core, and form grafting in opposite directions, consolidates skeleton
Due in two secondary skeleton pairs being plugged in together, skeleton radical length is adjustable(That is grafting overlapping part is short, then skeleton is long,
Overlapping portion bit length, then skeleton is short), cooperate the stator core and winding of corresponding length, form the motor of corresponding power, greatly improve
The versatility of stator.
A plurality of male plugs 11 and a plurality of female plugs 12, the male plug and the setting of female plug interval, phase are set in the skeleton pair
The adjacent male plug and female plug spacing are arranged, the male plug grafting in a skeleton pair in female plug and another skeleton pair, an institute
State the female plug grafting in skeleton pair in male plug and another skeleton pair.Male plug and the setting of female plug spacing, are on the one hand conducive to pair
Stator core is fixed, and another aspect male plug and the close side wall of female plug then facilitate to form the core of winding, convenient to winding
It is positioned.
The cross section of the male plug 11 and female plug 12 is that fan is annular, and the inner wall of the male plug and female plug all has radial
Fluting 13.The setting of fluting, the influence for facilitating absorption to expand with heat and contract with cold are also beneficial to that winding is facilitated to be arranged.The cross of male plug and female plug
Section is that fan annular facilitates to form cylindrical stator.In order to increase the intensity of male plug and female plug, the outer wall for fanning ring can be with
The stupefied of radial direction is set.
The inner wall of the plug division of the male plug has interior step anchor ring 14, and the plug division of the female plug has outer step anchor ring
15, the interior step anchor ring and the outer step anchor ring grafting fasten, and after making two secondary skeleton pair grafting, form smooth outer ring
Wall.
The winding winding section includes the crosspiece 16 for connecting the adjacent male plug and female plug(In order to increase the strong of crosspiece 16
It spends, setting direction protrusion or recessed on the plate of crosspiece)And the inner cavity 17 in the adjacent male plug and female plug.Two secondary skeleton pairs are inserted
After connecing, two crosspieces having form the core of the encirclement structure of winding, energy with wall mutually close in adjacent male plug and female plug
It is enough that stable positioning is formed to winding.
Inserting column 21 is arranged in 2 inner wall of stator core, and the cross section of the inserting column is T shape, and the foot of T shape is inserted in
Between the adjacent male plug and female plug, the shoulder of T shape is fitted on the inner wall of the skeleton pair.
Card slots 18 are set in the skeleton pair, each winding winding section cooperates two card slots, and one
The male plug or female plug are with a card slots are unified, and for the card slots for planting plug-in unit 4, the plug-in unit includes plug-in unit portion
41 and electrical connection section 42, the electrical connection section is used to form electricity with PCB component 5.Skeleton is formed after two secondary skeleton pair grafting, and
After stator core, winding are set on skeleton, need to be arranged PCB component in one end of skeleton(That is circuit board module), PCB component
Then it is electrically connected by plug-in unit with winding formation.
Wire inserting slot 181 is set on the inner wall of the card slots, and the wire inserting slot is connected to the card slots and the male plug
Conducting wire locating slot 43 is arranged on the plug-in unit, conducting wire positioning protrusion 44 is arranged on the plug-in unit for inner cavity or the inner cavity of the female plug,
The plug-in unit outer wall is equipped with locking projections 45, and the inner wall formation of the locking projections and the card slots locks.
Positioning protrusion 182 is set on the outer wall of the card slots, at least one radial positioning is arranged in the stator core
Groove 22, the positioning protrusion 182 and positioning groove 22 are mating.
Positioning ring for carrying out axial limiting to stator core is set in two skeleton pairs(Portion)19, in two positioning rings(Portion)
Between 19, the setting unit of stator core is formd.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention.In the above-described embodiments,
The invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, equally replace
It changes, improve, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.