CN108843370A - A kind of mining high efficiency device for reducing dust - Google Patents
A kind of mining high efficiency device for reducing dust Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108843370A CN108843370A CN201810509726.6A CN201810509726A CN108843370A CN 108843370 A CN108843370 A CN 108843370A CN 201810509726 A CN201810509726 A CN 201810509726A CN 108843370 A CN108843370 A CN 108843370A
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- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- filter layer
- box
- high efficiency
- dust
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010001 Silicosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/02—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
- E21F5/04—Spraying barriers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及矿用降尘技术领域，具体涉及一种矿用高效降尘装置。The invention relates to the technical field of mine dust suppression, in particular to a high-efficiency mine dust suppression device.
背景技术Background technique
井下巷道，会因为井下沿脉和矿房喷砼和运输矿石、岩石，会出现大量粉尘，不仅危害矿工生命，引发矽肺病，在模糊的环境中也容易出现安全问题，因此急需一种井下矿用降尘装置来处理井下粉尘。In the underground roadway, a large amount of dust will appear due to the spraying of concrete along the veins and mines and the transportation of ores and rocks, which not only endangers the lives of miners, but also causes silicosis, and is also prone to safety problems in vague environments. Therefore, an underground mine is urgently needed. Use a dust suppression device to deal with downhole dust.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术中的不足，提供一种矿用高效降尘装置，能够利用循环水反复降尘，节约水资源。The object of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a mine-used high-efficiency dust reduction device, which can use circulating water to repeatedly reduce dust and save water resources.
为实现上述目的，本发明公开了如下技术方案：To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses the following technical solutions:
一种矿用高效降尘装置，包括箱体、风机、循环水箱，所述风机设置在箱体上方，风机进风口设置在箱体内部，出风口设置在箱体外部，在风机进风口设有第一过滤层，在箱体侧壁设有若干吸尘口，在箱体内部设有喷雾管，喷雾管的进水口连接循环水箱，在箱体底部设有第二过滤层，第二过滤层底部设有储水箱，储水箱连接循环水箱，循环水箱内设有循环泵。A high-efficiency dust suppression device for mining, including a box body, a fan, and a circulating water tank. A filter layer, with a number of suction ports on the side wall of the box, a spray tube inside the box, the water inlet of the spray tube is connected to the circulating water tank, and a second filter layer at the bottom of the box, the bottom of the second filter layer A water storage tank is provided, the water storage tank is connected with a circulating water tank, and a circulating pump is arranged in the circulating water tank.
在进一步的技术方案中，所述吸尘口上还设有底门，底门底部铰接在箱体侧壁，在非工作状态下，底门通过锁扣与箱体锁紧，在工作状态下，底门底部与箱体侧壁铰接，底门所在平面与箱体侧壁呈钝角，形成集尘口。In a further technical solution, the dust suction port is also provided with a bottom door, and the bottom of the bottom door is hinged on the side wall of the box body. In the non-working state, the bottom door is locked with the box body through a lock. In the working state, The bottom of the bottom door is hinged with the side wall of the box, and the plane where the bottom door is located forms an obtuse angle with the side wall of the box to form a dust collection port.
在进一步的技术方案中，所述箱体底部设有行走轮。In a further technical solution, road wheels are provided at the bottom of the box.
在进一步的技术方案中，所述第一过滤层和第二过滤层均为可拆卸结构。In a further technical solution, both the first filter layer and the second filter layer are detachable structures.
在进一步的技术方案中，所述箱体内设有冲洗管，冲洗管的出水口设置在第一过滤层底部。In a further technical solution, a flushing pipe is provided in the box, and the water outlet of the flushing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first filter layer.
本发明公开的一种矿用高效降尘装置，具有以下有益效果：A mining high-efficiency dust suppression device disclosed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明利用循环水箱实现高效率吸尘，能够循环利用水资源，不必反复补充降尘用水，且本发明利用风机与降尘喷雾混合工作，有效避免了二次扬尘。The present invention utilizes a circulating water tank to realize high-efficiency dust collection, can recycle water resources, and does not need to replenish dust-reducing water repeatedly, and the present invention uses a fan and dust-reducing spray to work together, effectively avoiding secondary dust raising.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图，Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
其中：in:
1-风机，2-第一过滤层，3-冲洗管，4-喷雾管，5-箱体，6-吸尘口，7-底门，8-第二过滤层，9-行走轮，10-储水箱，11-循环水箱。1-fan, 2-first filter layer, 3-flushing pipe, 4-spray pipe, 5-cabinet, 6-suction port, 7-bottom door, 8-second filter layer, 9-walking wheel, 10 - water storage tank, 11 - circulating water tank.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的核心是提供一种矿用高效降尘装置，能够利用循环水反复降尘，节约水资源。The core of the present invention is to provide a mine-used high-efficiency dust reduction device, which can repeatedly reduce dust by using circulating water and save water resources.
请参见图1。本发明公开的一种矿用高效降尘装置，包括箱体5、风机1、循环水箱11，所述风机1设置在箱体5上方，风机1进风口设置在箱体5内部，出风口设置在箱体5外部，在风机1进风口设有第一过滤层2，在箱体5侧壁设有若干吸尘口6，在箱体5内部设有喷雾管4，喷雾管4的进水口连接循环水箱11，在箱体5底部设有第二过滤层8，第二过滤层8底部设有储水箱10，储水箱10连接循环水箱11，循环水箱11内设有循环泵。See Figure 1. A mining high-efficiency dust suppression device disclosed by the present invention includes a box body 5, a fan 1, and a circulating water tank 11, the fan 1 is arranged above the box body 5, the air inlet of the fan 1 is arranged inside the box body 5, and the air outlet is arranged at the Outside the box body 5, a first filter layer 2 is provided at the air inlet of the fan 1, a number of dust suction ports 6 are provided on the side wall of the box body 5, and a spray pipe 4 is provided inside the box body 5, and the water inlet of the spray pipe 4 is connected to The circulating water tank 11 is provided with a second filter layer 8 at the bottom of the casing 5, and a water storage tank 10 is provided at the bottom of the second filter layer 8, and the water storage tank 10 is connected to the circulating water tank 11, and a circulating pump is arranged in the circulating water tank 11.
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述吸尘口6上还设有底门7，底门7底部铰接在箱体5侧壁，在非工作状态下，底门7通过锁扣与箱体5锁紧，在工作状态下，底门7底部与箱体5侧壁铰接，底门7所在平面与箱体5侧壁呈断交，形成集尘口。In one embodiment of the present invention, the dust suction port 6 is also provided with a bottom door 7, the bottom of which is hinged on the side wall of the box body 5. Body 5 is locked, and in working condition, the bottom of bottom door 7 is hinged with the side wall of box body 5, and the plane where bottom door 7 is located is broken with the side wall of box body 5, forming a dust collection port.
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述箱体5底部设有行走轮9。In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the box body 5 is provided with traveling wheels 9 .
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述第一过滤层2和第二过滤层8均为可拆卸结构。In one embodiment of the present invention, both the first filter layer 2 and the second filter layer 8 are detachable structures.
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述箱体5内设有冲洗管3，冲洗管3的出水口设置在第一过滤层2底部。In one embodiment of the present invention, a flushing pipe 3 is arranged inside the box body 5 , and the water outlet of the flushing pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the first filter layer 2 .
实际工作中，风机1启动后吸风，粉尘由吸尘口6进入箱体5，在箱体5内经过喷雾管4喷雾使粉尘湿润下落，由于第一过滤层2的存在，粉尘不会再次进入外部空气中，粉尘下落后经过第二过滤层8，多余水分进入储水箱10，由循环水箱11进行再次喷雾利用。In actual work, the fan 1 sucks air after starting, and the dust enters the box body 5 through the dust suction port 6, and sprays through the spray pipe 4 in the box body 5 to make the dust wet and fall. Into the external air, the dust falls and passes through the second filter layer 8, and the excess water enters the water storage tank 10, and is sprayed again by the circulating water tank 11.
相比背景技术中介绍的内容，本发明利用循环水箱实现高效率吸尘，能够循环利用水资源，不必反复补充降尘用水，且本发明利用风机与降尘喷雾混合工作，有效避免了二次扬尘。Compared with the content introduced in the background technology, the present invention uses a circulating water tank to achieve high-efficiency dust collection, can recycle water resources, and does not need to replenish dust-reducing water repeatedly, and the present invention uses a fan and dust-reducing spray to work together, effectively avoiding secondary dust.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，而非对其限制；应当指出，尽管参照上述各实施例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，其依然可以对上述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改和替换，并不使相应的技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit it; Modifications to the technical solutions described in the examples, or equivalent replacement of some or all of the technical features; and these modifications and replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810509726.6A CN108843370A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of mining high efficiency device for reducing dust |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810509726.6A CN108843370A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of mining high efficiency device for reducing dust |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108843370A true CN108843370A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810509726.6A Pending CN108843370A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of mining high efficiency device for reducing dust |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111852539A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽理工大学 | A system and method for low temperature dust reduction by negative pressure drainage in fully mechanized mining face |
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| CN204583092U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-08-26 | 山东凯乐化工有限公司 | Premixing machine feeds intake device for reducing dust |
| CN105257331A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-20 | 灌阳县鸿运矿山设备有限公司 | Mine wet type dust removing device |
| CN205886492U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-18 | 广州市张良环保科技有限公司 | Wet -type is from clean dust filter system |
| CN206717665U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江澳蓝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet dust removal all-in-one |
| CN207012736U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-02-16 | 中科盛联（北京）环保科技有限公司 | A kind of ore crusher cleaner |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810509726.6A patent/CN108843370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204583092U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-08-26 | 山东凯乐化工有限公司 | Premixing machine feeds intake device for reducing dust |
| CN105257331A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-20 | 灌阳县鸿运矿山设备有限公司 | Mine wet type dust removing device |
| CN205886492U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-18 | 广州市张良环保科技有限公司 | Wet -type is from clean dust filter system |
| CN206717665U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江澳蓝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wet dust removal all-in-one |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111852539A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽理工大学 | A system and method for low temperature dust reduction by negative pressure drainage in fully mechanized mining face |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |
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