CN108838725A - Positioning tool for milling outer circle of throttle valve housing and using method thereof - Google Patents
Positioning tool for milling outer circle of throttle valve housing and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108838725A CN108838725A CN201810943029.1A CN201810943029A CN108838725A CN 108838725 A CN108838725 A CN 108838725A CN 201810943029 A CN201810943029 A CN 201810943029A CN 108838725 A CN108838725 A CN 108838725A
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- throttle valve
- valve housing
- milling
- outer circle
- positioning tool
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及节流阀壳体生产设备,具体来说是一种用于节流阀壳体铣外圆定位工装及其使用方法。The invention relates to production equipment for a throttle valve housing, in particular to a positioning tool for milling an outer circle of a throttle valve housing and a use method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
节流阀壳体接口为了方便与其他部件连接方便,需要在节流阀壳体接口外表面处铣出一个限位台,方便定位连接,传统节流阀壳体接口铣外圆操作,一般都是通过机床定位夹夹紧,使用机床夹紧,夹紧力不好掌握,过大容易对壳体造成损伤,过小起不到固定效果,所以需要调节到一个合适的夹紧力,这样就使得铣外圆操作流程麻烦,所以为了提高效率,并且夹紧铣削时对壳体伤害较小的紧固工装是现在所需要的。In order to facilitate the connection with other components, the throttle valve housing interface needs to mill out a limit plate on the outer surface of the throttle valve housing interface to facilitate positioning and connection. Traditional throttle valve housing interface milling outer circle operation, generally It is clamped by the positioning clamp of the machine tool. Using the machine tool to clamp, the clamping force is not easy to grasp. If it is too large, it will easily cause damage to the shell, and if it is too small, it will not achieve the fixing effect. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust to an appropriate clamping force. It makes the operation process of milling the outer circle cumbersome, so in order to improve the efficiency and clamp the fastening tool with less damage to the shell during milling, it is now needed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单,定位方便的节流阀壳体铣外圆定位工装。The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a throttle valve shell milling outer circle positioning tool with simple structure and convenient positioning.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种用于节流阀壳体铣外圆定位工装,包括支撑框架,在支撑框架上设有放置板,所述放置板上设有用于节流阀壳体的定位孔;所述放置板上设有旋转液压缸;所述旋转液压缸端部连接有用于压紧放置在放置板上节流阀壳体的压杆。A positioning tool for milling the outer circle of a throttle valve housing, comprising a support frame, a placement plate is arranged on the support frame, and a positioning hole for a throttle valve housing is provided on the placement board; A rotary hydraulic cylinder is provided; the end of the rotary hydraulic cylinder is connected with a pressure rod for pressing the throttle valve housing placed on the placement plate.
所述旋转液压缸包括转动轴,所述转动轴通过连接部与压杆相连接。The rotary hydraulic cylinder includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with the pressing rod through a connecting portion.
所述连接部包括设置在转动轴端部的螺纹孔,所述压杆通过连接杆与转动轴相连接,所述连接杆上设有与螺纹孔相连接的外螺纹。The connecting part includes a threaded hole arranged at the end of the rotating shaft, the pressing rod is connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided with an external thread connected with the threaded hole.
所述放置板上设有用于限制节流阀壳体横向移动的限位板。The placing plate is provided with a limiting plate for limiting the lateral movement of the throttle valve housing.
所述限位板包括限位板本体,所述限位板本体上设有定位槽。The limiting plate includes a limiting plate body, and a positioning groove is arranged on the limiting plate body.
所述压杆端部设有挤压槽。The end of the pressure rod is provided with an extrusion groove.
所述挤压槽侧面设有竖直板,所述竖直板上设有纵向限位槽,所述纵向限位槽与节流阀壳体上加强筋相卡接。The side of the extrusion groove is provided with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is provided with a longitudinal limit groove, and the longitudinal limit groove is engaged with the reinforcing rib on the throttle valve housing.
一种用于节流阀壳体铣外圆定位工装的使用方法,所述使用方法包括如下步骤:A method for using a positioning tool for milling an outer circle of a throttle valve housing, the method includes the following steps:
(1)把需要在节流阀可以上铣外圆的节流阀可以放置在放置板上,并让节流阀壳体上的支脚伸入定位孔内;(1) The throttle valve that needs to be milled on the outer circle of the throttle valve can be placed on the placement plate, and the legs on the throttle valve housing can be inserted into the positioning hole;
(2)启动旋转液压缸,使其带动压杆转动,使得压杆端部压紧节流阀壳体,在压杆与放置板相互作用下进行节流阀壳体的定位;(2) Start the rotary hydraulic cylinder to drive the pressure rod to rotate, so that the end of the pressure rod is pressed against the throttle valve housing, and the throttle valve housing is positioned under the interaction between the pressure rod and the placement plate;
(3)步骤(2)完成后,启动铣床,实现对节流阀壳体铣外圆的操作。(3) After step (2) is completed, start the milling machine to realize the operation of milling the outer circle of the throttle valve housing.
本发明的优点在于:The advantages of the present invention are:
本发明提供了一个定位工装,可以用于节流阀壳体铣外圆操作,通过旋转液压缸、压杆以及放置板的设置,可以简单方便的实现节流阀可以的固定,方便对其进行铣外圆操作。The invention provides a positioning tool, which can be used for the operation of milling the outer circle of the throttle valve shell. Through the setting of the rotating hydraulic cylinder, the pressure rod and the placement plate, the throttle valve can be easily and conveniently fixed, and it is convenient to carry out Milling outer circle operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面对本发明说明书各幅附图表达的内容及图中的标记作简要说明:The content expressed in each accompanying drawing of the description of the present invention and the marks in the figure are briefly described below:
图1为本发明的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的俯视图。Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention.
图3为本发明中压杆的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the middle pressure rod of the present invention.
图4为本发明中竖直板的主视图。。Fig. 4 is the front view of the vertical plate in the present invention. .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对照附图,通过对最优实施例的描述,对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。The specific implementation manner of the present invention will be described in further detail below by describing the best embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
一种用于节流阀壳体2铣外圆定位工装,包括支撑框架,在支撑框架上设有放置板1,所述放置板1上设有用于节流阀壳体2的定位孔;所述放置板1上设有旋转液压缸5;所述旋转液压缸5端部连接有用于压紧放置在放置板1上节流阀壳体2的压杆6;本发明提供了一个定位工装,可以用于节流阀壳体2铣外圆操作,通过旋转液压缸5、压杆6以及放置板1的设置,可以简单方便的实现节流阀可以的固定,方便对其进行铣外圆操作;同时在本发明中放置板1上设有定位孔,定位孔与节流阀壳体2上支脚相适配,通过定位孔与支脚的配合,可以更好的实现对节流阀壳体2的固定,更有容易实现对节流阀可以的固定操作;同时本发明采用旋转液压缸5代替传统的液压缸,因为限于铣床空间的限制,传统直线运动的液压缸占据空间较大,不利于各部件的布置;而旋转液压缸5与压杆6搭配使用,避免了这样的技术问题。A positioning tool for milling the outer circle of a throttle valve housing 2, comprising a support frame, on which a placement plate 1 is provided, and a positioning hole for the throttle valve housing 2 is provided on the placement plate 1; The placement plate 1 is provided with a rotary hydraulic cylinder 5; the end of the rotary hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with a pressure rod 6 for pressing the throttle valve housing 2 placed on the placement plate 1; the present invention provides a positioning tool, It can be used for milling the outer circle of the throttle valve housing 2. By rotating the hydraulic cylinder 5, the pressure rod 6 and the setting of the placement plate 1, the throttle valve can be fixed simply and conveniently, and it is convenient for milling the outer circle of it. Simultaneously in the present invention, the placement plate 1 is provided with positioning holes, and the positioning holes are matched with the upper legs of the throttle valve housing 2, and through the cooperation of the positioning holes and the legs, the throttle valve housing 2 can be better realized. fixed, it is easier to realize the fixed operation of the throttle valve; at the same time, the present invention uses the rotary hydraulic cylinder 5 to replace the traditional hydraulic cylinder, because limited to the space limitation of the milling machine, the traditional linear motion hydraulic cylinder occupies a large space, which is not conducive to The arrangement of each component; and the use of the rotary hydraulic cylinder 5 and the pressure rod 6 together avoids such technical problems.
作为优选的,本发明中旋转液压缸5包括转动轴,所述转动轴通过连接部与压杆6相连接;旋转液压缸5可以使用常规结构,只要能够实现带动压杆6转动即可,通过液压缸的转动带动压杆6转动,实现压杆6对节流阀壳体2的压紧操作。As preferably, the rotating hydraulic cylinder 5 in the present invention includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with the pressure rod 6 through a connecting portion; The rotation of the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure rod 6 to rotate, so as to realize the compression operation of the pressure rod 6 on the throttle valve housing 2 .
作为优选的,本发明中连接部包括设置在转动轴端部的螺纹孔,所述压杆6通过连接杆51与转动轴相连接,所述连接杆51上设有与螺纹孔相连接的外螺纹;连接杆51与转动轴通过螺纹连接,方便更换压杆6,使得本发明公开的结构可以适用于不同型号的节流阀壳体2。As a preference, the connecting part in the present invention includes a threaded hole arranged at the end of the rotating shaft, and the pressing rod 6 is connected to the rotating shaft through a connecting rod 51, and the connecting rod 51 is provided with an outer threaded hole connected to the threaded hole. Thread: the connecting rod 51 is connected with the rotating shaft through a thread, which facilitates the replacement of the pressure rod 6, so that the structure disclosed in the present invention can be applied to throttle valve housings 2 of different types.
作为优选的,本发明中放置板1上设有用于限制节流阀壳体2横向移动的限位板3;限位板3的设置在放置板1上,限位板3与节流阀壳体2侧面相贴合,避免节流阀壳体2沿放置板1横向移动;进而起到一个限位作用,作为更大的优选,本发明中限位板3包括限位板3本体,所述限位板3本体上设有定位槽4,定位槽4的设置,可以更好的实现对节流阀壳体2的定位限位;同时在实际操作中定位槽4内侧面与其相贴合的节流阀壳体2侧边结构完全相同,这样设置的目的是为了两个更好的贴合,避免节流阀盒体的横向移动。As preferably, in the present invention, the placement plate 1 is provided with a limiting plate 3 for limiting the lateral movement of the throttle housing 2; The sides of the body 2 fit together to prevent the throttle valve housing 2 from moving laterally along the placement plate 1; and then play a position-limiting role. As a greater preference, the position-limiting plate 3 in the present invention includes the body of the position-limiting plate 3, so The body of the limiting plate 3 is provided with a positioning groove 4. The setting of the positioning groove 4 can better realize the positioning and limiting of the throttle valve housing 2; at the same time, the inner surface of the positioning groove 4 fits with it in actual operation. The side structures of the throttle valve housings 2 are exactly the same, and the purpose of such setting is to better fit the two and avoid lateral movement of the throttle valve housing.
作为优选的,本发明中压杆6端部设有挤压槽61;挤压槽61与节流阀壳体2端部上的凸起相配合,更好的实现对节流阀壳体2的定位,作为更大的优选,本发明中挤压槽61侧面设有竖直板62,竖直板62起到一定的限位作用,同时在所述竖直板62上设有纵向限位槽621,所述纵向限位槽621与节流阀壳体2上加强筋相卡接;这样的设置,使得压杆6与节流阀壳体2连接更为紧密,更好的实现对节流阀壳体2的限位固定。As preferably, the end of the pressure rod 6 in the present invention is provided with an extrusion groove 61; As a greater preference, a vertical plate 62 is provided on the side of the extrusion groove 61 in the present invention, and the vertical plate 62 plays a certain role of limiting, and at the same time, the vertical plate 62 is provided with a longitudinal limit Groove 621, the longitudinal limiting groove 621 is clamped with the reinforcement rib on the throttle valve housing 2; such a setting makes the connection between the pressure rod 6 and the throttle valve housing 2 tighter, and better realizes the alignment. The limit of flow valve housing 2 is fixed.
一种用于节流阀壳体2铣外圆定位工装的使用方法,所述使用方法包括如下步骤:A method for using a positioning tool for milling an outer circle of a throttle valve housing 2, the method includes the following steps:
(1)把需要在节流阀可以上铣外圆的节流阀可以放置在放置板1上,并让节流阀壳体2上的支脚伸入定位孔内;(1) The throttle valve that needs to be milled on the outer circle of the throttle valve can be placed on the placement plate 1, and the legs on the throttle valve housing 2 can be inserted into the positioning hole;
(2)启动旋转液压缸5,使其带动压杆6转动,使得压杆6端部压紧节流阀壳体2,在压杆6与放置板1相互作用下进行节流阀壳体2的定位;(2) Start the rotary hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive the pressure rod 6 to rotate, so that the end of the pressure rod 6 presses the throttle valve housing 2, and the throttle valve housing 2 is completed under the interaction between the pressure rod 6 and the placement plate 1. positioning;
(3)步骤(2)完成后,启动铣床,实现对节流阀壳体2铣外圆的操作。(3) After the step (2) is completed, start the milling machine to realize the operation of milling the outer circle of the throttle valve housing 2 .
显然本发明具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本发明的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,均在本发明的保护范围之内。Apparently, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above methods, as long as various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solutions of the present invention, they all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810943029.1A CN108838725A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Positioning tool for milling outer circle of throttle valve housing and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810943029.1A CN108838725A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Positioning tool for milling outer circle of throttle valve housing and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108838725A true CN108838725A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810943029.1A Pending CN108838725A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Positioning tool for milling outer circle of throttle valve housing and using method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN108838725A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |