CN108836223A - A kind of chopping board washing device based on unordered intensive contact movement - Google Patents
A kind of chopping board washing device based on unordered intensive contact movement Download PDFInfo
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- CN108836223A CN108836223A CN201810684683.5A CN201810684683A CN108836223A CN 108836223 A CN108836223 A CN 108836223A CN 201810684683 A CN201810684683 A CN 201810684683A CN 108836223 A CN108836223 A CN 108836223A
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0092—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware specially adapted to wash large items like pots, trays, baking trays, cooking grids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/37—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with crockery cleaned by brushes
- A47L15/39—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with crockery cleaned by brushes with brushes on movable supports
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4217—Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4223—Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于厨具清理技术领域,公开了一种基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备。该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,包括清洗槽,所述清洗槽的顶端固定连接有两个相互平行的门形框,门形框包括两个立杆和一个横杆,两个立杆分别固定连接在清洗槽顶端的左右两侧,横杆下表面的两端分别与两个立杆的顶端固定连接。该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,利用入料机构设置,通过U形板与固定杆的连接,在曲轴转动时U形板被带动,菜板跟随运动,有助于提高刷洗杆与菜板的接触面,确保菜板侧面得到充分刷洗,并且有助于使刷洗杆适应菜板刀痕形成对应的运动,充分的对菜板进行刷洗,避免菜板刀痕内因为有污垢残留而滋生细菌。
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning kitchen utensils, and discloses a chopping board scrubbing device based on disorderly dense contact movement. The chopping board brushing equipment based on disordered dense contact movement includes a cleaning tank, and the top of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected with two door-shaped frames parallel to each other. The door-shaped frames include two vertical bars and a horizontal bar. The two vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the cleaning tank, and the two ends of the lower surface of the cross rod are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical rods. The chopping board scrubbing equipment based on disorderly and dense contact movement is set by the feeding mechanism, and through the connection between the U-shaped plate and the fixed rod, the U-shaped plate is driven when the crankshaft rotates, and the chopping board follows the movement, which helps to improve the scrubbing effect. The contact surface between the rod and the cutting board ensures that the side of the cutting board is fully scrubbed, and helps to make the brushing rod adapt to the knife marks on the cutting board to form a corresponding movement, fully scrub the cutting board, and avoid dirt in the cutting board marks Remains to breed bacteria.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及厨具清洗的技术领域,具体为一种基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备。The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning kitchen utensils, in particular to a chopping board scrubbing device based on disorderly dense contact movement.
背景技术Background technique
厨师的成长需要经过大量的练习,在厨师学校中,菜板就是教具,学生利用在菜板上进行切菜的训练,每一节课都需要使用大量的菜板,大量的菜板一个个单独刷洗需要浪费大量的时间,影响后序课程的进行。The growth of a chef requires a lot of practice. In the chef school, the cutting board is the teaching aid. Students use the cutting board to train vegetables. Each class needs to use a large number of cutting boards. A large number of cutting boards are individually Scrubbing takes a lot of time and affects the progress of subsequent courses.
而现在的清洗设备难以实现大量菜板的刷洗,且菜板在使用过程中,其表面刀痕内有大量的使用后残留物,主要为肉泥或菜渣,且不同菜板上的刀痕不同,传统的清洗设备无法针对这一点进行清理,菜板清理不净易滋生细菌,所以急需一种基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备。However, the current cleaning equipment is difficult to clean a large number of cutting boards, and during the use of the cutting boards, there are a large number of residues after use in the knife marks on the surface, mainly meat paste or vegetable residues, and the knife marks on different cutting boards Different, the traditional cleaning equipment can't clean up this point, the cutting board is not clean and easy to breed bacteria, so there is an urgent need for a cutting board scrubbing device based on disordered and dense contact movement.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,具备针对菜板刀痕清洗,有效避免细菌滋生等优点Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a chopping board scrubbing device based on disordered dense contact movement, which has the advantages of cleaning knife marks on the chopping board and effectively avoiding bacterial growth.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,包括清洗槽,所述清洗槽的顶端固定连接有两个相互平行的门形框,门形框包括两个立杆和一个横杆,两个立杆分别固定连接在清洗槽顶端的左右两侧,横杆下表面的两端分别与两个立杆的顶端固定连接,清洗槽右侧面的顶端通过安装杆固定安装有驱动电机,清洗槽的内左壁与右壁上对应驱动电机的位置均通过轴承分别活动连接有曲轴的左右两端,曲轴的右端延伸出轴承并通过联轴器与驱动电机的输出端固定连接,所述曲轴上的六个连杆轴颈上均活动套接有连接环,连接环的上表面通过固定杆固定连接有入料机构,曲轴上的主轴颈上均固定连接有三角凸轮,且清洗槽的内部且位于三角凸轮的上方设置有无序刷洗机构,清洗槽下表面的中部固定连通有排水管的进水端,其排水管的出水端固定安装有排污阀。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a chopping board scrubbing device based on disordered dense contact movement, including a cleaning tank, the top of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected with two door-shaped frames parallel to each other , the door-shaped frame includes two vertical rods and a horizontal rod, the two vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the cleaning tank, the two ends of the lower surface of the horizontal rod are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical rods, the cleaning tank The top of the right side is fixedly installed with a drive motor through a mounting rod. The positions of the corresponding drive motors on the inner left wall and right wall of the cleaning tank are respectively movably connected to the left and right ends of the crankshaft through bearings. The right end of the crankshaft extends out of the bearing and passes through the The shaft coupling is fixedly connected with the output end of the drive motor, and the six connecting rod journals on the crankshaft are movably sleeved with connecting rings, and the upper surface of the connecting rings is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism through a fixed rod. The main journals are fixedly connected with triangular cams, and the inside of the cleaning tank and above the triangular cams are provided with a disorderly scrubbing mechanism. A blowdown valve is fixedly installed.
优选的,所述入料机构包括U形板、连接带、条形槽、条形板、导向孔、连接绳、导向环、连接杆、限位柱和导向杆,所述固定杆远离连接环的一端固定连接有U形板下表面的中部,U形板的两端分别固定连接有两个连接带的一端,两个连接带的另一端分别与两个横杆固定连接,U形板的内底壁开设有条形槽,条形槽的内部插接有条形板,U形板的两侧壁上均开设有从上至下延伸的导向孔,条形板前后两端对应导向孔的位置均固定连接有导向杆,两个导向杆分别滑动连接在两个导向孔的内部,且两个导向杆远离条形板的一端均延伸至U形板的外侧,两个连接带的外部均活动套接有导向环,两个导向杆远离条形板的一端分别与其上方的导向环固定连接,且两个导向环通过连接杆固定连接,U形板内的两侧壁与底壁的左右两侧边缘处均固定连接有等距离排列的限位柱。Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, a connecting belt, a strip groove, a strip plate, a guide hole, a connecting rope, a guiding ring, a connecting rod, a limit post and a guiding rod, and the fixed rod is far away from the connecting ring One end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the U-shaped plate. The inner bottom wall is provided with a strip groove, and the inside of the strip groove is inserted with a strip plate. The two side walls of the U-shaped plate are provided with guide holes extending from top to bottom. The front and rear ends of the strip plate correspond to the guide holes. The positions of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the two guide rods are respectively slidably connected inside the two guide holes, and the ends of the two guide rods away from the strip plate both extend to the outside of the U-shaped board, and the outside of the two connecting strips Both guide rings are movably socketed, and the ends of the two guide rods away from the strip plate are respectively fixedly connected with the guide rings above, and the two guide rings are fixedly connected through the connecting rods, and the two side walls in the U-shaped plate are connected to the bottom wall. Limiting columns arranged equidistantly are fixedly connected to the edges of the left and right sides.
优选的,所述无序刷洗机构包括固定框、无序传动板、搅动弹簧、穿孔、圆槽、活动球、刷洗杆、传动杆、传动球、无序摆动槽、长槽和拨动槽,清洗槽内部的前后侧壁之间且位于三角凸轮的上方固定连接有固定框的前后侧面,且固定框的开口端指向清洗槽的底壁,固定框的内部设置有无序传动板,且无序传动板的前后侧面及上表面均通过搅动弹簧分别与固定框内对应的侧壁活动连接,无序传动板的下表面开设有长槽,三角凸轮的边缘处卡接在长槽内,固定框的左右侧壁均开设有均匀分布的穿孔,穿孔的顶壁与底壁均开设有圆槽,两个圆槽内分别卡接有活动球的上下两端,活动球远离无序传动板的一侧固定连接有刷洗杆的一端,且刷洗杆的另一端延伸至固定框的外侧,无序传动板左右侧面分别对应固定框左右侧壁上穿孔的位置均开设有无序摆动槽,活动球靠近无序传动板一侧面固定连接有传动杆的一端,传动杆的另一端固定连接有传动球,传动球卡接在无序传动板上对应的无序摆动槽内,且无序传动板侧面且位于每个无序摆动槽的外围均开设有拨动槽。Preferably, the disordered scrubbing mechanism includes a fixed frame, a disordered transmission plate, an agitating spring, a perforation, a circular groove, a movable ball, a scrubbing rod, a transmission rod, a transmission ball, a disordered swing groove, a long groove and a toggle groove, Between the front and rear side walls inside the cleaning tank and above the triangular cam, the front and rear sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected, and the opening end of the fixed frame points to the bottom wall of the cleaning tank. The front, rear, and upper surfaces of the sequential transmission plate are respectively movably connected with the corresponding side walls in the fixed frame through agitating springs. The lower surface of the random transmission plate is provided with a long groove, and the edge of the triangular cam is clamped in the long groove, and the fixed The left and right side walls of the frame are provided with evenly distributed perforations, and the top and bottom walls of the perforations are provided with circular grooves. The upper and lower ends of the movable balls are respectively clamped in the two circular grooves. The movable balls are far away from the disordered transmission plate. One end of the scrubbing rod is fixedly connected to one side, and the other end of the scrubbing rod extends to the outside of the fixed frame. The left and right sides of the disordered transmission plate correspond to the perforations on the left and right side walls of the fixed frame. One end of the transmission rod close to one side of the disordered transmission plate is fixedly connected, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a transmission ball, and the transmission ball is snapped into the corresponding disordered swing groove of the disordered transmission plate, and And the outer periphery of each disorderly swing groove is provided with a toggle groove.
优选的,所述条形板的上表面与U形板的内底壁位于同一水平高度,U形板内两侧壁及底壁左右两侧的限位柱以条形槽的中轴线为参照对称。Preferably, the upper surface of the strip-shaped plate is at the same level as the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate, and the limiting columns on the two sides of the U-shaped plate and the left and right sides of the bottom wall are referenced to the central axis of the strip-shaped groove. symmetry.
优选的,两个所述横杆之间架设有冲刷水管,冲刷水管的下表面固定连通有十二个刷洗支管的进水端,且刷洗支管的出水端指向无序刷洗机构与入料机构之间。Preferably, a flushing water pipe is erected between the two cross bars, and the lower surface of the flushing water pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet ends of twelve scrubbing branch pipes, and the water outlet ends of the scrubbing branch pipes point to the point between the disordered scrubbing mechanism and the feeding mechanism. between.
优选的,六个所述拨动槽以其内侧的无序摆动槽为中心呈环形排列,传动球卡接入无序摆动槽内的深度与传动球的半径相同。Preferably, the six shifting grooves are arranged in a ring with the disordered swinging groove inside them as the center, and the depth to which the drive ball snaps into the disordered swinging groove is the same as the radius of the drive ball.
优选的,两个所述圆槽的直径相同且位于同一球心,圆槽的直径与活动球的直径相同。Preferably, the two circular grooves have the same diameter and are located at the same center of the sphere, and the diameter of the circular groove is the same as that of the movable ball.
优选的,所述穿孔的左右两端开口均呈喇叭状。Preferably, the openings at the left and right ends of the perforation are trumpet-shaped.
优选的,所述刷洗杆为尼龙刷毛,且刷洗杆的直径范围为四百至七百微米。Preferably, the brush rods are nylon bristles, and the diameter of the brush rods ranges from 400 to 700 microns.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
通过采用前述技术方案,本发明的有益效果是:By adopting the aforementioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,利用入料机构设置,通过U形板与固定杆的连接,在曲轴转动时U形板被带动,菜板跟随运动,有助于提高刷洗杆与菜板的接触面,确保菜板侧面得到充分刷洗,并且有助于使刷洗杆适应菜板刀痕形成对应的运动,充分的对菜板进行刷洗,避免菜板刀痕内因为有污垢残留而滋生细菌。1. The chopping board scrubbing equipment based on disorderly and dense contact movement is set by the feeding mechanism, and through the connection between the U-shaped plate and the fixed rod, the U-shaped plate is driven when the crankshaft rotates, and the chopping board follows the movement, which is helpful Improve the contact surface between the brush rod and the cutting board to ensure that the side of the cutting board is fully scrubbed, and help the brush rod to adapt to the knife marks on the cutting board to form a corresponding movement, fully scrub the cutting board, and avoid cutting boards. Dirt remains and bacteria breed.
2、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,利用无序刷洗机构的设置,利用三角凸轮的运动波动无序传动板,配合无序摆动槽和拨动槽能够拨动出传动球使刷洗杆形成无序运动,实现菜板的充分刷洗。2. The chopping board scrubbing equipment based on disordered and intensive contact movement uses the setting of the disordered brushing mechanism and the movement of the triangular cam to fluctuate the disordered transmission plate, and cooperates with the disordered swing groove and the toggle groove to move the transmission ball Make the scrubbing rod form a disordered movement, and realize the sufficient scrubbing of the cutting board.
3、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,通过活动球卡在两个圆槽内,刷洗杆能够跟随活动球的运动而运动,配合无序摆动板实现无序运动,并且穿孔两开口呈喇叭状能够扩大刷洗杆的运动范围,使刷洗杆的运动适应具有不同刀痕的菜板。3. The chopping board scrubbing equipment based on disordered and dense contact movement, through the movable ball stuck in two circular grooves, the scrubbing rod can follow the movement of the movable ball and move, cooperate with the disordered swinging plate to realize disordered movement, and perforate The two openings are trumpet-shaped, which can expand the range of motion of the scrubbing rod, so that the motion of the scrubbing rod can be adapted to cutting boards with different knife marks.
4、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,通过导向环的设置,两个导向环通过连接杆固定连接,方便使用者拉出条形版放入菜板,操作方便,并且能够避免使用者手部与刷洗杆接触而被扎伤。4. The chopping board scrubbing equipment based on disorderly and dense contact movement, through the setting of the guide ring, the two guide rings are fixedly connected through the connecting rod, which is convenient for the user to pull out the strip plate and put it into the chopping board. It is easy to operate and can Prevent the user's hands from being punctured due to contact with the scrubbing rod.
5、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,利用限位柱的设置能够在U形板内为菜板提供限位的功能,同时杆状结构能够确保菜板在得到限位的同时拥有与清洗水更大的接触,确保菜板得到充分清洗。5. The chopping board brushing equipment based on disorderly and dense contact movement can provide the function of limiting the cutting board in the U-shaped board by using the setting of the limit column, and at the same time, the rod-shaped structure can ensure that the cutting board is limited. At the same time, it has greater contact with the washing water to ensure that the cutting board is fully cleaned.
6、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,通过长槽的设置,能够为三角凸轮的运动提供导向,在实现三角凸轮带动无序传动板运动时避免三角凸轮脱离。6. The chopping board scrubbing equipment based on disordered and intensive contact movement can provide guidance for the movement of the triangular cam through the setting of the long groove, and avoid the separation of the triangular cam when the triangular cam drives the movement of the disordered transmission plate.
7、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,利用搅动弹簧的设置,用于连接固定框与无序传动板,同时能够适应无序传动板的运动并帮助无序传动板复位,以确保其运动的进行。7. The chopping board scrubbing equipment based on disordered dense contact movement uses the setting of agitating springs to connect the fixed frame and the disordered transmission plate, and at the same time can adapt to the movement of the disordered transmission plate and help the disordered transmission plate to reset, to ensure its movement.
8、该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,拨动槽的设置适应活动球的转动范围,在传动球脱离无序摆动槽时,随着无序传动板的运动,拨动槽能够拨动传动球使刷洗杆活动,实现无序运动,确保不同刀痕菜板得到充分的刷洗。8. The cutting board scrubbing equipment based on disorderly dense contact movement, the setting of the toggle groove is suitable for the rotation range of the movable ball. The transmission ball can be moved to move the scrubbing rod to realize disorderly movement and ensure that the cutting boards with different knife marks can be fully scrubbed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构正剖图;Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明结构图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the magnified view of place A in structure Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明无序刷洗机构的内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the disordered scrubbing mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明入料机构的正剖图;Fig. 4 is the front sectional view of feeding mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明入料机构的内部结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1清洗槽、2入料机构、201U形板、202连接带、203条形槽、204条形板、205导向孔、206连接绳、207导向环、208连接杆、209限位柱、210导向杆、3无序刷洗机构、301固定框、302无序传动板、303搅动弹簧、304穿孔、305圆槽、306活动球、307刷洗杆、308传动杆、309传动球、310无序摆动槽、311长槽、312拨动槽、4横杆、5安装杆、6驱动电机、7轴承、8曲轴、9连接环、10三角凸轮、11排水管、12排污阀、13门形框、14立杆、15固定杆、16冲刷水管、17刷洗支管。In the figure: 1 cleaning tank, 2 feeding mechanism, 201 U-shaped plate, 202 connecting belt, 203 strip groove, 204 strip plate, 205 guide hole, 206 connecting rope, 207 guiding ring, 208 connecting rod, 209 limit column , 210 guide rod, 3 disordered scrubbing mechanism, 301 fixed frame, 302 disordered transmission plate, 303 stirring spring, 304 perforation, 305 round groove, 306 movable ball, 307 scrubbing rod, 308 transmission rod, 309 transmission ball, 310 none Sequence swing groove, 311 long groove, 312 toggle groove, 4 cross bar, 5 installation rod, 6 driving motor, 7 bearing, 8 crankshaft, 9 connecting ring, 10 triangular cam, 11 drain pipe, 12 drain valve, 13 door shape Frame, 14 vertical rods, 15 fixed rods, 16 flushing water pipes, 17 brushing branch pipes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明的实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备,包括清洗槽1,清洗槽1的顶端固定连接有两个相互平行的门形框13,门形框13包括两个立杆14和一个横杆4,两个立杆14分别固定连接在清洗槽1顶端的左右两侧,横杆4下表面的两端分别与两个立杆14的顶端固定连接,清洗槽1右侧面的顶端通过安装杆5固定安装有驱动电机6,清洗槽1的内左壁与右壁上对应驱动电机6的位置均通过轴承7分别活动连接有曲轴8的左右两端,曲轴8的右端延伸出轴承7并通过联轴器与驱动电机6的输出端固定连接,曲轴8上的六个连杆轴颈上均活动套接有连接环9,连接环9的上表面通过固定杆15固定连接有入料机构2,曲轴8上的主轴颈上均固定连接有三角凸轮10,且清洗槽1的内部且位于三角凸轮10的上方设置有无序刷洗机构3,清洗槽1下表面的中部固定连通有排水管11的进水端,其排水管11的出水端固定安装有排污阀12。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a chopping board scrubbing device based on disorderly dense contact movement, including a cleaning tank 1, and the top of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly connected with two parallel door-shaped Frame 13, door-shaped frame 13 comprises two upright bars 14 and a cross bar 4, and two upright bars 14 are respectively fixedly connected on the left and right sides of cleaning tank 1 top, and the two ends of cross bar 4 lower surfaces are connected with two uprights respectively. The top of the rod 14 is fixedly connected, and the top of the right side of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly installed with the driving motor 6 through the installation rod 5, and the positions corresponding to the driving motor 6 on the inner left wall and the right wall of the cleaning tank 1 are respectively movably connected by the bearing 7 There are left and right ends of the crankshaft 8, the right end of the crankshaft 8 extends out of the bearing 7 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 6 through a coupling, and the six connecting rod journals on the crankshaft 8 are movably sleeved with a connecting ring 9 , the upper surface of the connecting ring 9 is fixedly connected with the feeding mechanism 2 through the fixed rod 15, and the main journal on the crankshaft 8 is fixedly connected with the triangular cam 10, and the inside of the cleaning tank 1 and located above the triangular cam 10 are provided with or without Sequence scrubbing mechanism 3, the middle part of cleaning tank 1 lower surface is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of drainpipe 11, and the water outlet end of its drainpipe 11 is fixedly installed with blowdown valve 12.
入料机构2包括U形板201、连接带202、条形槽203、条形板204、导向孔205、连接绳206、导向环207、连接杆208、限位柱209和导向杆210,固定杆15远离连接环9的一端固定连接有U形板201下表面的中部,U形板201的两端分别固定连接有两个连接带202的一端,两个连接带202的另一端分别与两个横杆4固定连接,U形板201的内底壁开设有条形槽203,条形槽203的内部插接有条形板204,U形板201的两侧壁上均开设有从上至下延伸的导向孔205,条形板204前后两端对应导向孔205的位置均固定连接有导向杆210,两个导向杆210分别滑动连接在两个导向孔205的内部,且两个导向杆210远离条形板204的一端均延伸至U形板201的外侧,两个连接带202的外部均活动套接有导向环207,两个导向杆210远离条形板204的一端分别与其上方的导向环207固定连接,且两个导向环207通过连接杆208固定连接,U形板201内的两侧壁与底壁的左右两侧边缘处均固定连接有等距离排列的限位柱209,利用入料机构2设置,通过U形板201与固定杆15的连接,在曲轴8转动时U形板201被带动,菜板跟随运动,有助于提高刷洗杆307与菜板的接触面,确保菜板侧面得到充分刷洗,并且有助于使刷洗杆307适应菜板刀痕形成对应的运动,充分的对菜板进行刷洗,避免菜板刀痕内因为有污垢残留而滋生细菌,通过导向环207的设置,两个导向环207通过连接杆208固定连接,方便使用者拉出条形版204放入菜板,操作方便,并且能够避免使用者手部与刷洗杆307接触而被扎伤,利用限位柱209的设置能够在U形板201内为菜板提供限位的功能,同时杆状结构能够确保菜板在得到限位的同时拥有与清洗水更大的接触,确保菜板得到充分清洗,由于U形板201的运动幅度与无序传动板302的运动幅度不同,所以在对不同刀痕菜板进行清洗时,刷洗杆307的运动轨迹也是不同的,即刷洗杆307在对菜板刷洗时的运动轨迹是无序的。Feeding mechanism 2 comprises U-shaped plate 201, connecting belt 202, strip groove 203, strip plate 204, guide hole 205, connecting rope 206, guide ring 207, connecting rod 208, limit post 209 and guide rod 210, fixed One end of the rod 15 away from the connecting ring 9 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the U-shaped plate 201, and the two ends of the U-shaped plate 201 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two connecting bands 202, and the other ends of the two connecting bands 202 are respectively connected to the two connecting bands. Two crossbars 4 are fixedly connected, and the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 201 is provided with a bar-shaped groove 203, and the inside of the bar-shaped groove 203 is inserted with a strip-shaped plate 204, and the two side walls of the U-shaped plate 201 are provided with bars from the top. To the guide hole 205 that extends downward, the positions corresponding to the guide hole 205 at the front and rear ends of the strip plate 204 are fixedly connected with guide rods 210, and the two guide rods 210 are respectively slidingly connected in the inside of the two guide holes 205, and the two guide rods The ends of the rods 210 away from the strip plate 204 all extend to the outside of the U-shaped plate 201, and the outsides of the two connecting bands 202 are movably sleeved with guide rings 207, and the ends of the two guide rods 210 away from the strip plate 204 are respectively connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 201. The guide rings 207 are fixedly connected, and the two guide rings 207 are fixedly connected by connecting rods 208, and the two side walls in the U-shaped plate 201 and the left and right side edges of the bottom wall are all fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged limiting columns 209 , using the feeding mechanism 2 to set, through the connection between the U-shaped plate 201 and the fixed rod 15, the U-shaped plate 201 is driven when the crankshaft 8 rotates, and the cutting board follows the movement, which helps to improve the contact surface between the scrubbing rod 307 and the cutting board , to ensure that the side of the cutting board is fully scrubbed, and it is helpful to make the scrubbing rod 307 adapt to the knife marks on the cutting board to form a corresponding movement, fully scrub the cutting board, and avoid the breeding of bacteria due to residual dirt on the cutting board, through The setting of guide ring 207, two guide rings 207 are fixedly connected by connecting rod 208, is convenient for the user to pull out bar plate 204 and puts into chopping board, and is easy to operate, and can avoid user's hand and scrub bar 307 contact and be pinched. Injury, using the setting of the limit post 209 can provide the function of limiting the cutting board in the U-shaped plate 201, and the rod-shaped structure can ensure that the cutting board has greater contact with the cleaning water while being limited, ensuring that the cutting board The plate is fully cleaned, because the range of motion of the U-shaped plate 201 is different from that of the disorderly transmission plate 302, so when cleaning the cutting board with different knife marks, the trajectory of the scrubbing rod 307 is also different, that is, the motion track of the scrubbing rod 307 is different. The trajectory of movement when scrubbing the cutting board is disordered.
无序刷洗机构3包括固定框301、无序传动板302、搅动弹簧303、穿孔304、圆槽305、活动球306、刷洗杆307、传动杆308、传动球309、无序摆动槽310、长槽311和拨动槽312,清洗槽1内部的前后侧壁之间且位于三角凸轮10的上方固定连接有固定框301的前后侧面,且固定框301的开口端指向清洗槽1的底壁,固定框301的内部设置有无序传动板302,且无序传动板302的前后侧面及上表面均通过搅动弹簧303分别与固定框301内对应的侧壁活动连接,无序传动板302的下表面开设有长槽311,三角凸轮10的边缘处卡接在长槽311内,固定框301的左右侧壁均开设有均匀分布的穿孔304,穿孔304的顶壁与底壁均开设有圆槽305,两个圆槽305内分别卡接有活动球306的上下两端,活动球306远离无序传动板302的一侧固定连接有刷洗杆307的一端,且刷洗杆307的另一端延伸至固定框301的外侧,无序传动板302左右侧面分别对应固定框301左右侧壁上穿孔304的位置均开设有无序摆动槽310,活动球306靠近无序传动板302一侧面固定连接有传动杆308的一端,传动杆308的另一端固定连接有传动球309,传动球309卡接在无序传动板302上对应的无序摆动槽310内,且无序传动板302侧面且位于每个无序摆动槽310的外围均开设有拨动槽312,利用无序刷洗机构3的设置,利用三角凸轮10的运动波动无序传动板302,配合无序摆动槽310和拨动槽312能够拨动出传动球309使刷洗杆307形成无序运动,实现菜板的充分刷洗,通过活动球306卡在两个圆槽305内,刷洗杆307能够跟随活动球306的运动而运动,配合无序摆动板302实现无序运动,并且穿孔304两开口呈喇叭状能够扩大刷洗杆307的运动范围,使刷洗杆307的运动适应具有不同刀痕的菜板,通过长槽311的设置,能够为三角凸轮10的运动提供导向,在实现三角凸轮10带动无序传动板302运动时避免三角凸轮10脱离,利用搅动弹簧303的设置,用于连接固定框301与无序传动板302,同时能够适应无序传动板302的运动并帮助无序传动板302复位,以确保其运动的进行,拨动槽312的设置适应活动球306的转动范围,在传动球309脱离无序摆动槽310时,随着无序传动板302的运动,拨动槽312能够拨动传动球309使刷洗杆307活动,实现无序运动,确保不同刀痕菜板得到充分的刷洗。Disorderly scrubbing mechanism 3 comprises fixed frame 301, disorderly transmission plate 302, agitation spring 303, perforation 304, circular groove 305, movable ball 306, scrubbing rod 307, transmission rod 308, transmission ball 309, disorderly swing groove 310, long Groove 311 and toggle groove 312, between the front and rear sidewalls inside the cleaning tank 1 and the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 301 fixedly connected to the top of the triangular cam 10, and the opening end of the fixed frame 301 points to the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 1, The interior of the fixed frame 301 is provided with a random transmission plate 302, and the front and rear sides and the upper surface of the random transmission plate 302 are respectively movably connected with the corresponding side walls in the fixed frame 301 through stirring springs 303, and the bottom of the random transmission plate 302 There is a long groove 311 on the surface, and the edge of the triangular cam 10 is clamped in the long groove 311. The left and right side walls of the fixed frame 301 are provided with evenly distributed perforations 304, and the top and bottom walls of the perforations 304 are provided with round grooves. 305, the upper and lower ends of the movable ball 306 are clamped respectively in the two circular grooves 305, and one end of the scrubbing rod 307 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable ball 306 away from the disordered transmission plate 302, and the other end of the scrubbing rod 307 extends to On the outside of the fixed frame 301, the left and right sides of the disordered transmission plate 302 correspond to the positions of the perforations 304 on the left and right side walls of the fixed frame 301 respectively. One end of the rod 308 and the other end of the transmission rod 308 are fixedly connected with a transmission ball 309, and the transmission ball 309 is clamped in the corresponding disorder swing groove 310 on the disorder transmission plate 302, and the disorder transmission plate 302 is located on the side of each The periphery of disorderly swinging groove 310 is provided with stirring groove 312, utilizes the setting of disorderly scrubbing mechanism 3, utilizes the movement of triangular cam 10 to fluctuate disorderly transmission plate 302, cooperates disorderly swinging groove 310 and stirring groove 312 to be able to dial Move the transmission ball 309 to make the scrubbing rod 307 form a disordered movement, realize the sufficient scrubbing of the chopping board, and the movable ball 306 is stuck in the two circular grooves 305, and the scrubbing rod 307 can follow the movement of the movable ball 306 to move, and cooperate with the disordered The swing plate 302 realizes disorderly movement, and the two openings of the perforation 304 are trumpet-shaped, which can expand the range of motion of the scrubbing rod 307, so that the motion of the scrubbing rod 307 can adapt to cutting boards with different knife marks. The movement of the cam 10 provides guidance, and when the triangular cam 10 drives the disordered transmission plate 302 to move, the triangular cam 10 is prevented from being disengaged. The setting of the stirring spring 303 is used to connect the fixed frame 301 and the disordered transmission plate 302, and can adapt to the disordered transmission plate 302 at the same time. The movement of sequence transmission plate 302 and help disorder transmission plate 302 reset, to ensure the carrying out of its movement, the setting of toggle groove 312 adapts to the range of rotation of movable ball 306, when transmission ball 309 breaks away from disorder swing groove 310, along with The movement of the disordered transmission plate 302, the toggle groove 312 can move the transmission ball 309 to make the scrubbing rod 307 move, realize the disordered movement, and ensure that the dishes with different knife marks The panels are well scrubbed.
条形板204的上表面与U形板201的内底壁位于同一水平高度,U形板201内两侧壁及底壁左右两侧的限位柱209以条形槽203的中轴线为参照对称。The upper surface of the strip plate 204 is at the same level as the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 201, and the limiting columns 209 on the left and right sides of the inner side walls and the bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 201 take the central axis of the strip groove 203 as a reference symmetry.
两个横杆4之间架设有冲刷水管16,冲刷水管16的下表面固定连通有十二个刷洗支管17的进水端,且刷洗支管17的出水端指向无序刷洗机构3与入料机构2之间。A flushing water pipe 16 is erected between the two cross bars 4, and the lower surface of the flushing water pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the water inlet ends of twelve scrubbing branch pipes 17, and the water outlet ends of the scrubbing branch pipes 17 point to the disordered scrubbing mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism. between 2.
六个拨动槽312以其内侧的无序摆动槽310为中心呈环形排列,传动球309卡接入无序摆动槽310内的深度与传动球309的半径相同。The six shifting grooves 312 are arranged in a ring around the disordered swinging groove 310 inside them, and the depth of the drive ball 309 snapped into the disordered swinging groove 310 is the same as the radius of the drive ball 309 .
两个圆槽305的直径相同且位于同一球心,圆槽305的直径与活动球306的直径相同。The two circular grooves 305 have the same diameter and are located at the same center of the sphere, and the diameter of the circular groove 305 is the same as that of the movable ball 306 .
穿孔304的左右两端开口均呈喇叭状。Openings at the left and right ends of the through hole 304 are trumpet-shaped.
刷洗杆307为尼龙刷毛,且刷洗杆307的直径范围为四百至七百微米。The scrubbing rod 307 is nylon bristles, and the diameter of the scrubbing rod 307 ranges from 400 to 700 microns.
该基于无序密集触点运动的菜板刷洗设备工作时,驱动电机6启动带动曲轴8转动,过程中连接环9绕曲轴的主轴做圆周运动,入料机构2被固定杆15推动产生晃动,三角凸轮10转动带动无序传动板302上下运动,需要放入菜板时,向上拉动连接杆208,将条形板204拉出条形槽203并继续向上,再将菜板底端放在条形板204上,两个侧壁卡入U形板201侧壁左右的限位柱209之间,在将条形板204推入条形槽203内,菜板侧面与无序刷洗机构3上的刷洗杆307接触,向冲刷水管16内通入清洗水,清洗水通过刷洗支管17冲入无序刷洗机构3与入料机构2之间,伴随入料机构2和无序传动板302的运动,菜板在人料机构2内跟随运动,刷洗杆307与菜板接触的一端跟随菜板运动被带动,无序传动板302上的无序摆动槽310和拨动槽312拨动传动球309使刷洗杆307形成无序运动,对菜板侧面进行各个角度的刷洗,快速清除刀痕内污垢,完成刷洗后打开排污阀12,排出污水,从入料机构2内取出菜板。When the chopping board scrubbing device based on disorderly dense contact movement is in operation, the drive motor 6 is started to drive the crankshaft 8 to rotate. During the process, the connecting ring 9 makes a circular motion around the main shaft of the crankshaft, and the feeding mechanism 2 is pushed by the fixed rod 15 to generate shaking. The triangular cam 10 rotates and drives the disorderly transmission plate 302 to move up and down. When the cutting board needs to be put into it, the connecting rod 208 is pulled upwards, the strip plate 204 is pulled out of the strip groove 203 and continues upwards, and then the bottom of the cutting board is placed on the strip. On the shaped plate 204, two side walls are snapped into between the spacer posts 209 on the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate 201 side walls, and when the strip plate 204 is pushed into the strip groove 203, the side of the cutting board and the disorderly scrubbing mechanism 3 The brushing rod 307 is in contact with the cleaning water into the flushing water pipe 16, and the cleaning water rushes into the space between the disordered brushing mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism 2 through the brushing branch pipe 17, accompanied by the movement of the feeding mechanism 2 and the disordered transmission plate 302 , the chopping board follows the movement in the feeding mechanism 2, and the end of the scrubbing rod 307 in contact with the chopping board is driven by the movement of the chopping board, and the disordered swing groove 310 and the toggle groove 312 on the disordered transmission plate 302 move the transmission ball 309 Make the scrubbing rod 307 form a disorderly movement, scrub the side of the cutting board at various angles, quickly remove the dirt in the knife marks, open the drain valve 12 after finishing the scrubbing, discharge the sewage, and take out the cutting board from the feeding mechanism 2
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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| CN108836223B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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