CN108834468A - A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device - Google Patents
A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108834468A CN108834468A CN201810560250.9A CN201810560250A CN108834468A CN 108834468 A CN108834468 A CN 108834468A CN 201810560250 A CN201810560250 A CN 201810560250A CN 108834468 A CN108834468 A CN 108834468A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- corn seed
- feedboard
- drying device
- wall
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to seed processing technique fields, it discloses a kind of corn seed and washes rear drying device, including drying box, feed pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the drying box, the inner wall of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with fixed block, and the surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with water-proof plate, and the surface of the fixed block slidably connects feedboard by fixed sliding block, the surface of the feedboard is fixedly connected with filter plate, and the inner cavity of the feedboard offers water-guiding hole.A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device, pass through the feedboard of setting, so that the corn seed after washing is after the inner wall of feed hopper stands one end time, water on corn seed surface is under gravity, after filter plate, feed pipe is discharged from aqueduct in water, and then be conducive to the drying of corn seed, pass through the heating plant of setting, so that working under the action of heating board, and through blower, so that hot wind passes through discharge pipe, so that there is heat in the inside of drying box, corn seed is dried.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed processing technique field, specially a kind of corn seed washes rear drying device.
Background technique
Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, is important cereal crops and feeding
Material crop and the highest crops of whole world total output, cultivated area and total output are only second to rice and wheat, corn one
Directly all it is known as life prolonging food, protein rich in, fat, vitamin, microelement, cellulose etc. have exploitation high
Nutrition, high biological function food great potential, and corn seed processing could often be obtained by the specific process in several roads
To satisfied effect, common processing program is to prepare in advance, clean and finish substantially, commonly uses seeds processing technique process：
Prepare-→ just clear-→ drying-→ selected-→ drug-treated-→ metering packing-→ storage in advance, and by crop species
Difference, cereal seed reach physiology and organic maturation in water content 35-45%, and in this stage of development, seed is up to most
High germinating capacity and vigor, gathers in faster after seed is mature, seed quality is higher, harvests not in time, except lose germinating power and
Outside vigor, often due to lodging, shattering, pest and disease damage and cause production loss, gather in high-moisture seed, dry not in time, will
It generates heat quickly and rotten, storage period, water content 12-14% begins to mouldy, and aqueous 16% starts to generate heat, and 35-60% opens
Bud is originated, influence of the seed moisture content to seed longeivity makes seed drying especially artificial drying almost become production high quality seed
Essential condition, and existing corn seed washes rear drying device seed and heat insufficient contact, slow drying speed, increases
Add production cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of corn seeds to wash rear drying device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device, including dry
Dry case is fixedly connected with feed pipe at the top of the drying box, and the inner wall of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with fixed block, described solid
The surface for determining block is fixedly connected with water-proof plate, and the surface of the fixed block slidably connects feedboard by fixed sliding block, described
The surface of feedboard is fixedly connected with filter plate, and the inner cavity of the feedboard offers water-guiding hole, and the bottom of the feedboard is solid
Surely it is connected with aqueduct, feed hopper is fixedly connected at the top of the feed pipe, the left-hand face of the drying box passes through bearing
It is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, the surface of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with impeller, and the left end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with rotation
The surface of rotating disk, the rotation gear is engaged with driving gear, and the inner ring of the driving gear and the output shaft of motor are fixed
Connection, by being fixedly connected at the top of buffer disc and fixed station, the right lateral surface of the fixed station is fixed for the bottom of the motor
It is connected with support column, the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected with moisture-absorption box, and the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected with support
Platform, the bottom of the drying box are fixedly connected with discharge nozzle, and the inner wall of the discharge nozzle is connected with leakproof block, the drying box
Inner wall is fixedly connected with retainer plate, and the surface of the retainer plate is connected with rotating disk, and the surface of the rotating disk is threaded with
Fixing bolt, the surface of the rotating disk are plugged with discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with T-type far from one end of drying box
Wind-guiding platform, the T-type wind-guiding platform are fixedly connected with supporting block by bearing, and the surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with for hot charging
It sets.
Preferably, the surface of the fixed block offers groove compatible with fixed sliding block, and the quantity of fixed block is
Two, and it is symmetrically distributed in using the vertical center line of feed pipe as symmetry axis the inner wall of feed pipe.
Preferably, the surface of the water-proof plate and the surface of feedboard are slidably connected, and the material of water-proof plate is polyurethane
Rubber, the shape of the feedboard are L-type plate.
Preferably, the feedboard offers positioning groove compatible with filter plate, and water-guiding hole and positioning groove phase
Connection, the surface of the filter plate offer filter hole, and the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly connected with sponge block.
Preferably, the surface of the support column is fixedly connected by bearing with the surface of rotary shaft, and support column offers
Through-hole compatible with rotary shaft.
Preferably, the inner wall of the moisture-absorption box is fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom weather board, blotting paper, Bibulous Silica Gel,
And the surface of weather board offers through-hole.
Preferably, the rotating disk is divided into two pieces, and fixing bolt connects through rotating disk and with the right end screw thread of rotary shaft
It connects, the surface of the rotating disk offers through-hole compatible with discharge pipe.
Preferably, the heating plant includes air box, and the inner wall of the air box is fixedly connected with heating board, described
The inner wall of air box, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with blower, and the output shaft of the blower is fixedly connected with blade, the air box
Surface offer airing hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device, passes through setting
Feedboard so that the corn seed after washing is after the inner wall of feed hopper stands one end time, the water on corn seed surface exists
Under the action of gravity, after filter plate, feed pipe is discharged from aqueduct in water, and then is conducive to the drying of corn seed,
By the motor of setting, so that driving gear rotates and then under the drive of rotary shaft, so that impeller rotates, so that corn
Seed comes into full contact with hot wind, accelerates the rate of drying of corn seed, by the rotating disk of setting, in the work of the drive of rotary shaft
Under, so that discharge pipe rotates, while into the touch opportunity for increasing heat and corn seed, corn seed is also limited
Scope of activities, by the moisture-absorption box of setting, so that the moisture evaporated in the drying process, is absorbed by moisture-absorption box, so that moisture is not
Can with corn seed is secondary contacts, and then accelerate the dry speed of corn seed, by the heating plant of setting, so that generating heat
It under the action of plate, and is worked by blower, so that hot wind passes through discharge pipe, so that there is heat in the inside of drying box, to jade
Rice seed is dried.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that structural schematic diagram is cutd open in feed pipe side of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is front view structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is side structure schematic view of the present invention.
In figure：1 drying box, 2 feed pipes, 3 fixed blocks, 4 water-proof plates, 5 fixed sliding blocks, 6 feedboards, 7 filter plates, 8 water guides
Hole, 9 aqueducts, 10 feed hoppers, 11 rotary shafts, 12 impellers, 13 rotation gears, 14 driving gears, 15 motors, 16 buffer discs, 17
Fixed station, 18 support columns, 19 moisture-absorption boxes, 20 supporting tables, 21 discharge nozzles, 22 leakproof blocks, 23 retainer plates, 24 rotating disks, 25 are fixed
Bolt, 26 discharge pipes, 27T type wind-guiding platform, 28 supporting blocks, 29 heating plants, 291 air boxes, 292 heating boards, 293 blowers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device, including drying
Case 1, the top of drying box 1 are fixedly connected with feed pipe 2, and the inner wall of feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected with fixed block 3, the table of fixed block 3
Face offers groove compatible with fixed sliding block 5, and the quantity of fixed block 3 is two, and is with the vertical center line of feed pipe 2
Symmetry axis is symmetrically distributed in the inner wall of feed pipe 2, and the surface of fixed block 3 is fixedly connected with water-proof plate 4, the surface of water-proof plate 4 with
The surface of feedboard 6 is slidably connected, and the material of water-proof plate 4 is polyurethane rubber, and the shape of feedboard 6 is L-type plate, fixed block
3 surface passes through fixed sliding block 5 and slidably connects feedboard 6, and feedboard 6 offers positioning groove compatible with filter plate 7,
And water-guiding hole 8 is connected with positioning groove, the surface of filter plate 7 offers filter hole, and the bottom of filter plate 7 is fixedly connected with sea
Continuous block, by the feedboard 6 of setting, so that the corn seed after washing is after the inner wall of feed hopper 10 stands one end time, corn
Under gravity, after the filtering of filter plate 7, feed pipe 2, Jin Eryou is discharged from aqueduct 9 in water to water on the surface of the seed
Conducive to the drying of corn seed, the surface of feedboard 6 is fixedly connected with filter plate 7, and the inner cavity of feedboard 6 offers water-guiding hole 8,
The bottom of feedboard 6 is fixedly connected with aqueduct 9, and the top of feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected with feed hopper 10, the left side of drying box 1
Surface is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 11 by bearing, and the surface of rotary shaft 11 is fixedly connected with impeller 12, the left end of rotary shaft 11
It is fixedly connected with rotation gear 13, the surface of rotation gear 13 is engaged with driving gear 14, the inner ring and motor of driving gear 14
15 output shaft is fixedly connected, by the motor 15 of setting, so that driving gear 14 rotates and then under the drive of rotary shaft 11,
So that impeller 12 rotates, so that corn seed comes into full contact with hot wind, accelerate the rate of drying of corn seed, motor 15
Bottom is fixedly connected by buffer disc 16 with the top of fixed station 17, and the right lateral surface of fixed station 17 is fixedly connected with support column
18, the surface of support column 18 is fixedly connected by bearing with the surface of rotary shaft 11, and support column 18 offers and rotary shaft 11
Compatible through-hole, the bottom of drying box 1 are fixedly connected with moisture-absorption box 19, and the inner wall of moisture-absorption box 19 is successively fixed from top to bottom to be connected
It is connected to weather board, blotting paper, Bibulous Silica Gel, and the surface of weather board offers through-hole, by the moisture-absorption box 19 of setting, so that
The moisture evaporated in drying process is absorbed by moisture-absorption box 19 so that moisture will not with corn seed is secondary contacts, and then accelerate beautiful
The speed of rice seed drying, the bottom of drying box 1 are fixedly connected with supporting table 20, and the bottom of drying box 1 is fixedly connected with discharging
Pipe 21, the inner wall of discharge nozzle 21 are connected with leakproof block 22, and the inner wall of drying box 1 is fixedly connected with retainer plate 23, retainer plate 23
Surface is connected with rotating disk 24, and it is two pieces that rotating disk 24, which is divided to, and fixing bolt 25 runs through rotating disk 24 and the right side with rotary shaft 11
End is threadedly coupled, and the surface of rotating disk 24 offers through-hole compatible with discharge pipe 26, by the rotating disk 24 of setting, revolving
Under the action of the drive of shaft 11, so that discharge pipe 26 rotates, while into the touch opportunity for increasing heat and corn seed,
The scope of activities of corn seed is also limited, the surface of rotating disk 24 is threaded with fixing bolt 25, the surface of rotating disk 24
It is plugged with discharge pipe 26, discharge pipe 26 is fixedly connected with T-type wind-guiding platform 27 far from one end of drying box 1, and T-type wind-guiding platform 27 passes through
Bearing is fixedly connected with supporting block 28, and the surface of supporting block 28 is fixedly connected with heating plant 29, and heating plant 29 includes wind
Cabinet 291, the inner wall of air box 291 are fixedly connected with heating board 292, and the inner wall of air box 291, which is fixed by the bracket, to be connected with
Blower 293, the output shaft of blower 293 are fixedly connected with blade, and the surface of air box 291 offers airing hole, pass through setting
Heating plant 29 so that under the action of heating board 292, and worked by blower 293 so that hot wind is by the pipe of outlet air 26,
So that there is heat in the inside of drying box 1, corn seed is dried.
Working principle：Drying device after a kind of corn seed is washed is in use, be placed on charging for the corn seed after washing
In bucket 10 and one end time is stood, the water on corn seed surface is separated with corn seed under gravity, and is passed through
Filter plate 7 flows into the inner wall of water-guiding hole 8, eventually passes through aqueduct 9 and is discharged after feed pipe 2, the feedboard 6 that moves right makes jade
Rice seed enters in drying box 1, starting heating plant 29 and motor 15, so that driving gear 14 rotates, and in rotation gear
Rotate rotary shaft 11, entrance is so that the corn seed in drying box 1 is turned in the effect of impeller 12
Turn, the heating board 292 in heating plant 29 works, and under the action of blower 293, through T-type wind-guiding platform 27 and discharge pipe 26
Into in drying box 1, so that heated-air drying corn seed, by the motor 15 of setting, so that rotary shaft 11 rotates, Jin Erzeng
Add the contact area of corn seed and hot wind, to accelerate corn seed rate of drying.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of corn seed washes rear drying device, including drying box (1), it is characterised in that：The top of the drying box (1) is solid
Surely it is connected with feed pipe (2), the inner wall of the feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected with fixed block (3), the surface of the fixed block (3)
It is fixedly connected with water-proof plate (4), the surface of the fixed block (3) passes through fixed sliding block (5) and slidably connects feedboard (6), institute
The surface for stating feedboard (6) is fixedly connected with filter plate (7), and the inner cavity of the feedboard (6) offers water-guiding hole (8), described
The bottom of feedboard (6) is fixedly connected with aqueduct (9), is fixedly connected with feed hopper (10), institute at the top of the feed pipe (2)
The left-hand face for stating drying box (1) is fixedly connected with rotary shaft (11) by bearing, and the surface of the rotary shaft (11) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to impeller (12), the left end of the rotary shaft (11) is fixedly connected with rotation gear (13), the table of rotation gear (13)
Face is engaged with driving gear (14), and the inner ring of the driving gear (14) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor (15), the electricity
The bottom of machine (15) at the top of buffer disc (16) and fixed station (17) by being fixedly connected, the right lateral surface of the fixed station (17)
It is fixedly connected with support column (18), the bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with moisture-absorption box (19), the drying box (1)
Bottom is fixedly connected with supporting table (20), and the bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle (21), the discharge nozzle
(21) inner wall is connected with leakproof block (22), and the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with retainer plate (23), the retainer plate
(23) surface is connected with rotating disk (24), and the surface of the rotating disk (24) is threaded with fixing bolt (25), the rotation
The surface of turntable (24) is plugged with discharge pipe (26), and the discharge pipe (26) is fixedly connected with T-type far from the one end of drying box (1)
Wind-guiding platform (27), the T-type wind-guiding platform (27) are fixedly connected with supporting block (28) by bearing, the surface of the supporting block (28)
It is fixedly connected with heating plant (29).
2. a kind of corn seed according to claim 1 washes rear drying device, it is characterised in that：The fixed block (3)
Surface offers the compatible groove with fixed sliding block (5), and the quantity of fixed block (3) is two, and with the perpendicular of feed pipe (2)
Straight middle line is the inner wall that symmetry axis is symmetrically distributed in feed pipe (2).
3. a kind of corn seed according to claim 1 washes rear drying device, it is characterised in that：The water-proof plate (4)
The surface on surface and feedboard (6) is slidably connected, and the material of water-proof plate (4) is polyurethane rubber, the shape of the feedboard (6)
Shape is L-type plate.
4. a kind of corn seed according to claim 1 washes rear drying device, it is characterised in that：The feedboard (6) is opened
Equipped with positioning groove compatible with filter plate (7), and water-guiding hole (8) is connected with positioning groove, the table of the filter plate (7)
Face offers filter hole, and the bottom of the filter plate (7) is fixedly connected with sponge block.
5. a kind of corn seed according to claim 1 washes rear drying device, it is characterised in that：The support column (18)
Surface is fixedly connected by bearing with the surface of rotary shaft (11), and support column (18) offer it is compatible with rotary shaft (11)
Through-hole.
6. a kind of corn seed according to claim 1 washes rear drying device, it is characterised in that：The moisture-absorption box (19)
Inner wall is fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom weather board, blotting paper, Bibulous Silica Gel, and the surface of weather board offers through-hole.
7. a kind of corn seed according to claim 1 washes rear drying device, it is characterised in that：The rotating disk (24) point
It is two pieces, and fixing bolt (25) is threadedly coupled through rotating disk (24) and with the right end of rotary shaft (11), the rotating disk
(24) surface offers and discharge pipe (26) compatible through-hole.
8. a kind of corn seed according to claim 1 washes rear drying device, it is characterised in that：The heating plant (29)
It include air box (291), the inner wall of the air box (291) is fixedly connected with heating board (292), the air box (291)
Inner wall be fixed by the bracket and be connected with blower (293), the output shaft of the blower (293) is fixedly connected with blade, the wind
The surface of cabinet (291) offers airing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810560250.9A CN108834468A (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810560250.9A CN108834468A (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108834468A true CN108834468A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64210507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810560250.9A Pending CN108834468A (en) | 2018-06-03 | 2018-06-03 | A kind of corn seed washes rear drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108834468A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2050798C1 (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1995-12-27 | Эдуард Иннокентьевич Зуев | Grain and seed roasting device |
| CN204897870U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆新越油脂有限公司 | Paulownia seed drying -machine |
| CN206024460U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 临沭县沭生种业有限公司 | Farming crop seed drying device |
| CN206281283U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-27 | 安娜 | A kind of Novel rural product drying device |
| CN107940934A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 丰县赵庄镇农业技术推广服务中心 | A kind of seed dryer |
-
2018
- 2018-06-03 CN CN201810560250.9A patent/CN108834468A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2050798C1 (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1995-12-27 | Эдуард Иннокентьевич Зуев | Grain and seed roasting device |
| CN204897870U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆新越油脂有限公司 | Paulownia seed drying -machine |
| CN206024460U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 临沭县沭生种业有限公司 | Farming crop seed drying device |
| CN206281283U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-27 | 安娜 | A kind of Novel rural product drying device |
| CN107940934A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 丰县赵庄镇农业技术推广服务中心 | A kind of seed dryer |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |
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