CN108820957A

CN108820957A - A kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically

Info

Publication number: CN108820957A
Application number: CN201810833680.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王红燕; 陈凯; 黄培康
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-07-26
Filing date: 2018-07-26
Publication date: 2018-11-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unreeling machines with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically, including set by unreeling structure and unreeling structure rear end for rolling up mechanism, the main body of the unreeling structure is frame structure, and the support baseboard of plate structure is equipped in the lower end of unreeling structure, and the side support plate of the plate structure perpendicular with support baseboard is equipped in the left and right sides of support baseboard, and matching is connected with the main shaft of cylindrical structure, the both ends of the main shaft and turntable of the set equipped with collar plate shape structure between two side support plates between two side support plates；It is rotated together with the spool that coupled wheel is meshed by driving the main shaft of unwinding motor to drive, and then the glass-fiber-fabric being arranged in spool outer circle volume is made to carry out unreeling movement automatically, saved human cost, improved laying efficiency；The revolving speed unreeled can be set by adjusting the revolving speed of unwinding motor, and then rationalize the speed for setting paving more, greatly improve the quality of paved surface.

Description

A kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically.

Background technique

Fan blade in the production process, needs to be laid with multilayer glass-fiber-fabric to the surface of mold, but in process of deployment, Need to set up and unreel rack, cloth roll stands is set to unreel is used in rack, this structure for unreeling rack is relatively simple, production compared with Be easy, but it there are still following drawbacks in actual use：

1. need more people's granny rags when unreeling because glass yardage roll is larger heavier, and need to drive a vehicle by top into Row is laid with, and entire process of deployment is longer, and labor intensive cost is larger, inefficiency；

2. artificial granny rag is laid with, the speed of laying can not specifically be set, there is the quality of paved surface cannot The control of effect；

3. the glass yardage roll in rack is arranged in multilayer, after yardage roll is finished, need to arrive new yardage roll handling by driving In rack, and more people is needed to assist operation that could complete, labor intensive cost is larger, and it is longer to expend working hour.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of with continuously for rolling up and the unreeling machine that can unreel automatically, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：It is a kind of with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically Unreeling machine, including, for rolling up mechanism, the main body of the unreeling structure is frame structure set by unreeling structure and unreeling structure rear end, And it is equipped with the support baseboard of plate structure in the lower end of unreeling structure, and be equipped with and support baseboard in the left and right sides of support baseboard The side support plate of perpendicular plate structure, and matching is connected with the main shaft of cylindrical structure, institute between two side support plates State the both ends of main shaft and between two side support plates set be furnished with collar plate shape structure turntable, the outside of the turntable and The edge of turntable is equipped with the guide sleeve of the tubular structure circumferentially uniformly arranged, and the volume of cylindrical structure is inserted in the guide sleeve Axis, is equipped with the stiffener plate of triangle plate structure at the corner connection of the support baseboard and side support plate, under the support baseboard It is symmetrically arranged with castor I at left and right sides of end, and is respectively equipped with trough body structure in the left and right ends in the outside of side support plate The power supply box in tool box and body structure, the outside of the side support plate and on the upper surface of power supply box be equipped with and main shaft With connected rotating electric machine, the side of the rotating electric machine and it is equipped on the lateral surface of side support plate and guide sleeve is coaxial puts Motor is rolled up, has driving wheel on the main shaft of the unwinding motor and in the inside Matching installation of side support plate, the driving wheel Outer circle is equipped with external splines, and the coupled wheel of cylindrical structure, the outer circle of the coupled wheel are engaged in the outer circle of driving wheel Upper set is furnished with clutch swing arm, the side-lower of the driving wheel and the drawing equipped with cylindrical structure on the medial surface of side support plate Guide shaft；

The lower end for rolling up mechanism is equipped with the support underframe of frame structure, and is equipped with cabinet knot in the upper end of support underframe The storage box of structure, the front end of the storage box are equipped with the change of lap slot of trough body structure, and the four corners of the support underframe lower end are symmetrical If the front end of the support underframe is equipped with the positioning plate of C-shaped plate structure, and the rear end of the support underframe is set there are four castor II There is the handrail of U-shaped tubular structure.

Preferably, two turntables of the unreeling structure two sides are fixedly connected on by the connecting rod of cylindrical rod-like structure Together, and connecting rod is circumferentially uniformly arranged around the outer circle of main shaft.

Preferably, the main body of the spool is the central siphon of cylindrical tubular structure, and is equipped with cylinder in the left end of central siphon The spindle nose of boss structure, and it is equipped with the pull ring of C-shaped configuration in the outside of spindle nose, setting in the outer circle of the central siphon is in uniformly to arrange The card slot of T-slot body structure, and card is furnished with spring clamp plate in card slot, the right end of the central siphon is equipped with end-tooth I.

Preferably, the inner hole of the coupled wheel is equipped with the internal spline being meshed with the spline in driving wheel outer circle, described The outer circle of driving wheel is equipped with the fixing groove of annular trough body structure, and the left end of the coupled wheel is equipped with the end being meshed with end-tooth I Face tooth II.

Preferably, the main body of the clutch swing arm is the connecting lever of crank structure, and the upper end of the connecting lever is equipped with and fixing groove Be nested the guide sleeve I of the cylindrical structure matched, and is equipped with the guide sleeve II matched that is nested with leading axle in the centre of connecting lever.

Preferably, the lower end of the spring clamp plate is equipped with the fixed plate of long strip shape structure, and in the upper end of fixed plate The guide post of cylindrical structure equipped with uniformly distributed arrangement, the upper end of the guide post is inserted with the guide plate of long strip shape structure, described Pressure spring is equipped between guide plate and fixed plate and in the outer circle of guide post, the upper end of the guide plate is equipped with strip block structure Expansion block.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Structure of the invention setting rationally, functional, have with Lower advantage：

1. being rotated together with the spool that coupled wheel is meshed by driving the main shaft of unwinding motor to drive, and then make outside spool The glass-fiber-fabric volume being arranged on circle carries out unreeling movement automatically, has saved human cost, has improved laying efficiency；

2. the revolving speed unreeled can be set by adjusting the revolving speed of unwinding motor, and then keep the speed for setting paving more reasonable Change, greatly improves the quality of paved surface；

It is circumferentially arranged 3. the upper glass yardage roll of unreeling structure is set in the outer circle of spool, when unwinding motor is coaxial After yardage roll on spool is laid with, it can drive rotating electric machine that the yardage roll of other positions is rotated to paving location and switch over, When the yardage roll on unreeling structure is less, the rear end for being moved to unreeling structure for volume mechanism can be subjected to the new yardage roll that changes the outfit, it is this Replacement can be carried out simultaneously with unreeling, do not influence to unreel process, and then shorten the working hour being entirely laid with, and reduce it is artificial at This.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is structure of the invention explosive view；

Fig. 3 is unreeling structure axis side view；

Fig. 4 is spool structure explosive view；

Fig. 5 is coupled wheel structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is clutch swing arm structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is spring clamp plate structural schematic diagram.

In figure：Unreeling structure 1, for roll up mechanism 2, spool 3, coupled wheel 4, clutch swing arm 5, spring clamp plate 6, support baseboard 101, side support plate 102, stiffener plate 103, castor I 104, tool box 105, power supply box 106, leading axle 107, unwinding motor 108, rotating electric machine 109, driving wheel 110, main shaft 111, turntable 112, connecting rod 113, guide sleeve 114, support underframe 201, storage Case 202, change of lap slot 203, castor II 204, positioning plate 205, handrail 206, central siphon 301, spindle nose 302, pull ring 303, end-tooth I 304, card slot 305, internal spline 401, fixing groove 402, end-tooth II 403, connecting lever 501, guide sleeve I 502, guide sleeve II 503, solid Fixed board 601, guide post 602, pressure spring 603, guide plate 604, expansion block 605.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：It is a kind of with continuously for volume and what can be unreeled automatically unreel Machine, including, for rolling up mechanism 2, the main body of unreeling structure 1 is frame structure set by unreeling structure 1 and 1 rear end of unreeling structure, and The lower end of unreeling structure 1 is equipped with the support baseboard 101 of plate structure, and is equipped with and support in the left and right sides of support baseboard 101 The side support plate 102 of the perpendicular plate structure of bottom plate 101, and matching is connected with cylinder between two side support plates 102 The main shaft 111 of structure, the both ends of main shaft 111 and turntable of the set equipped with collar plate shape structure between two side support plates 102 112, the outside of turntable 112 and the guide sleeve 114 of tubular structure circumferentially uniformly arranged is equipped in the edge of turntable 112, It is inserted with the spool 3 of cylindrical structure in guide sleeve 114, is equipped with triangular plate at the corner connection of support baseboard 101 and side support plate 102 The stiffener plate 103 of shape structure, such a structure increases the stability of entire unreeling structure 1, the left and right of 101 lower end of support baseboard Two sides are symmetrically arranged with castor I104, so that entire unreeling structure 1 is transportable more convenient, and in the outer of side support plate 102 It is respectively equipped with the tool box 105 of trough body structure and the power supply box 106 of body structure in the left and right ends of side, is arranged into one in this The memory space for increasing unreeling structure 1 of step, the outside of side support plate 102 and is equipped on the upper surface of power supply box 106 The rotating electric machine 109 being connected is matched with main shaft 111, drives side support plate 102 to rotate by driving rotating electric machine 109, so that not With position yardage roll carry out position replacement, the side of rotating electric machine 109 and on the lateral surface of side support plate 102 be equipped with and lead It covers 114 coaxial unwinding motors 108, has master on the main shaft of unwinding motor 108 and in the inside Matching installation of side support plate 102 The outer circle of driving wheel 110, driving wheel 110 is equipped with external splines, and the connection of cylindrical structure is engaged in the outer circle of driving wheel 110 Driving wheel 4, set is furnished with clutch swing arm 5 in the outer circle of coupled wheel 4, the side-lower of driving wheel 110 and in the inside of side support plate 102 Face is equipped with the leading axle 107 of cylindrical structure；

Lower end for rolling up mechanism 2 is equipped with the support underframe 201 of frame structure, and is equipped with case in the upper end of support underframe 201 The storage box 202 of body structure, the front end of storage box 202 are equipped with the change of lap slot 203 of trough body structure, and the four of 201 lower end of support underframe Four castor II204 are symmetrically arranged at angle, the front end of support underframe 201 is equipped with the positioning plate 205 of C-shaped plate structure, supports bottom The rear end of frame 201 be equipped with U-shaped tubular structure handrail 206, when the yardage roll stored on unreeling structure 1 is less, can will for roll up machine Structure 2 pushes the rear end of unreeling structure 1 to, so that positioning plate 205 and the rear end face of unreeling structure 1 for rolling up 2 front end of mechanism is offseted, guarantees The position of the drum center of yardage roll keeps coaxial with 1 upper guide bush 114 of unreeling structure in change of lap slot 203, by spool 3 along turntable 112 The guide sleeve 114 of side is inserted into, and is then passed through the reel of yardage roll in change of lap slot 203 and is worn out of the guide sleeve of other side turntable 112 114 Out, the movement of new yardage roll of changing the outfit is completed, whole operation process is simple, it is only necessary to one man operation, and changing the outfit new yardage roll can It is carried out simultaneously with unreeling automatically.

Further, two turntables 112 of 1 two sides of unreeling structure are fixed by the connecting rod 113 of cylindrical rod-like structure It links together, and connecting rod 113 is circumferentially uniformly arranged around the outer circle of main shaft 111, this structure connects two turntables 112 It is connected into a firm entirety, when main shaft 111 rotates, two turntables 112 keep while rotating in same direction.

Further, the main body of spool 3 is the central siphon 301 of cylindrical tubular structure, and this configuration reduces entire spools 3 Weight, keep spool 3 lighter when carrying mobile, and be equipped with the spindle nose of cylindrical boss structure in the left end of central siphon 301 302, and it is equipped with the pull ring 303 of C-shaped configuration in the outside of spindle nose 302, this structure is more easier spool 3 in dismounting, The card slot 305 in the T-slot body structure uniformly arranged is set in the outer circle of central siphon 301, and card is furnished with spring clamp plate in card slot 305 6, the right end of central siphon 301 is equipped with end-tooth I 304.

Further, the inner hole of coupled wheel 4 is equipped with the internal spline 401 being meshed with the spline in 110 outer circle of driving wheel, connection The outer circle of driving wheel 4 is equipped with the fixing groove 402 of annular trough body structure, and the left end of coupled wheel 4 is equipped with to be meshed with end-tooth I 304 End-tooth II 403, this structure rotate synchronously spool 3 and the main shaft of unwinding motor 108 can.

Further, the main body of clutch swing arm 5 is the connecting lever 501 of crank structure, and the upper end of connecting lever 501 is equipped with and fixing groove The guide sleeve I 502 for the cylindrical structure that 402, which are nested, matches, and be equipped in the centre of connecting lever 501 and be nested the guide sleeve matched with leading axle 107 II 503 turns by the way that clutch swing arm 5 can left and right be stirred on driving wheel 110 by coupled wheel 4 so that spool 3 is engaged with coupled wheel 4 It moves or separately stops operating.

Further, the lower end of spring clamp plate 6 is equipped with the fixed plate 601 of long strip shape structure, and in fixed plate 601 Upper end is equipped with the guide post 602 of the cylindrical structure uniformly arranged, and the upper end of guide post 602 is inserted with the guide plate of long strip shape structure 604, pressure spring 603 is equipped between guide plate 604 and fixed plate 601 and in the outer circle of guide post 602, the upper end of guide plate 604 is equipped with The expansion block 605 of strip block structure, this structure make spring clamp plate 6 have elastic swelling ability in the outer circle of spool 3, When spool 3 passes through guide sleeve 114, spring clamp plate 6 springs back to the card in 3 outer circle of spool under the pressure effect of 114 inner hole of guide sleeve In slot 305, when spool 3 penetrates into yardage roll reel, spring clamp plate 6 is popped up out of card slot 305, so that on spring clamp plate 6 The inner wall of expansion block 605 and yardage roll reel compresses, and then spool 3 and yardage roll is made to be fixedly connected into an entirety.

Working principle：The rear end of unreeling structure 1 will be pushed into for volume mechanism 2, and will be for the positioning plate of volume 2 front end of mechanism 205 offset with the rear end face of unreeling structure 1, keep the reel of yardage roll and the guide sleeve 114 of 112 two sides of turntable in change of lap slot 203 Coaxially, then spool 3 is penetrated out of 112 side of turntable guide sleeve 114, then pass through the reel of yardage roll and turned from the other side Be pierced by the guide sleeve 114 of disk 112, complete installation of the yardage roll on unreeling structure 1, driving rotating electric machine 109 drive main shaft 111 with Turntable 112 rotates together, and by the spool 3 on turntable 112 together with the yardage roll driving on spool 3 to the master with unwinding motor 108 Coupled wheel 4 on driving wheel 110 at the coaxial position of axis, then swing clutch swing arm 5 is swung to to the shaft end position of spool 3 It sets, engages end-tooth II 403 with end-tooth I 304, driving unwinding motor 108 drives spool 3 to involve in the cloth on spool 3 Row unreels movement, after the yardage roll of 108 shaft end of unwinding motor is laid with, suspends unwinding motor 108, and swinging clutch swing arm 5 will Coupled wheel 4 and spool 3 are dialled from detaching the spool 3 on empty yardage roll from unreeling structure 1, then drive rotating electric machine 109 will The yardage roll of empty place upper end is gone at 108 main shaft coaxial position of unwinding motor, is swung clutch swing arm 5 and is nibbled spool 3 and coupled wheel 4 It closes, completes the yardage roll replacement on unreeling structure 1, whole operation process is relatively simple, and unwinding motor 108 drives spool 3 certainly It is dynamic to unreel, a large amount of human cost is saved, the speed unreeled can be adjusted to one by the revolving speed by setting unwinding motor 108 A more particularly suitable state improves the quality of yardage roll laying and the efficiency of laying.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of with continuously for the unreeling machine rolled up and can unreeled automatically, including unreeling structure (1) and unreeling structure (1) rear end institute If for roll up mechanism (2), it is characterised in that：The main body of the unreeling structure (1) is frame structure, and in unreeling structure (1) Lower end is equipped with the support baseboard (101) of plate structure, and is equipped with and support baseboard in the left and right sides of support baseboard (101) (101) side support plate (102) of perpendicular plate structure, and matching is connected with cylinder between two side support plates (102) The main shaft (111) of shape structure, the both ends of the main shaft (111) and between two side support plates (102) set be furnished with collar plate shape The turntable (112) of structure, the outside of the turntable (112) and being equipped in the edge of turntable (112) circumferentially uniformly arrange Tubular structure guide sleeve (114), the spool (3) of cylindrical structure, the support baseboard are inserted in the guide sleeve (114) (101) and at the corner connection of side support plate (102) stiffener plate (103) of triangle plate structure, the support baseboard are equipped with (101) it is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of lower end castor I (104), and divides in the left and right ends in the outside of side support plate (102) Not She You trough body structure tool box (105) and body structure power supply box (106), the outside of the side support plate (102) is simultaneously And it is equipped on the upper surface of power supply box (106) and matches the rotating electric machine (109) being connected, the rotating electric machine with main shaft (111) (109) side and the unwinding motor (108) coaxial with guide sleeve (114), institute are equipped on the lateral surface of side support plate (102) Stating on the main shaft of unwinding motor (108) and in the inside Matching installation of side support plate (102) has driving wheel (110), the master The outer circle of driving wheel (110) is equipped with external splines, and the coupled wheel of cylindrical structure is engaged in the outer circle of driving wheel (110) (4), it covers in the outer circle of the coupled wheel (4) equipped with clutch swing arm (5), the side-lower of the driving wheel (110) and collateral The medial surface of fagging (102) is equipped with the leading axle (107) of cylindrical structure；

The lower end for rolling up mechanism (2) is equipped with the support underframe (201) of frame structure, and in the upper end of support underframe (201) Storage box (202) equipped with body structure, the front end of the storage box (202) is equipped with the change of lap slot (203) of trough body structure, described The four corners of support underframe (201) lower end are symmetrically arranged with four castor II (204), and the front end of the support underframe (201) is equipped with C The positioning plate (205) of shape plate structure, the rear end of the support underframe (201) are equipped with the handrail (206) of U-shaped tubular structure.

2. a kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Two turntables (112) of unreeling structure (1) two sides are fixed together by the connecting rod (113) of cylindrical rod-like structure, And connecting rod (113) is circumferentially uniformly arranged around the outer circle of main shaft (111).

3. a kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The main body of spool (3) is the central siphon (301) of cylindrical tubular structure, and is equipped with cylindrical boss knot in the left end of central siphon (301) The spindle nose (302) of structure, and on pull ring (303) of the outside of spindle nose (302) equipped with C-shaped configuration, the outer circle of the central siphon (301) If in the card slot (305) of the T-slot body structure uniformly arranged, and in card slot (305), card is furnished with spring clamp plate (6), the axis The right end for managing (301) is equipped with end-tooth I (304).

4. a kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The inner hole of coupled wheel (4) is equipped with the internal spline (401) being meshed with the spline in driving wheel (110) outer circle, the coupled wheel (4) Outer circle be equipped with the fixing groove (402) of annular trough body structure, the left end of the coupled wheel (4) is equipped with and end-tooth I (304) phase The end-tooth II (403) of engagement.

5. a kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The main body of clutch swing arm (5) is the connecting lever (501) of crank structure, and the upper end of the connecting lever (501) is equipped with and fixing groove (402) phase It covers the guide sleeve I (502) of cylindrical structure matched, and is equipped in the centre of connecting lever (501) and is nested the guide sleeve matched with leading axle (107) II(503)。

6. a kind of unreeling machine with continuously for rolling up and can unreel automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The lower end of spring clamp plate (6) is equipped with the fixed plate (601) of long strip shape structure, and is equipped in the upper end of fixed plate (601) The guide post (602) of the cylindrical structure of cloth arrangement, the upper end of the guide post (602) is inserted with the guide plate of long strip shape structure (604), pressure spring (603) are equipped between the guide plate (604) and fixed plate (601) and in the outer circle of guide post (602), it is described The upper end of guide plate (604) is equipped with the expansion block (605) of strip block structure.