CN108814892A - A kind of adjustable leg convalescence device - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable leg convalescence device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108814892A CN108814892A CN201810287015.9A CN201810287015A CN108814892A CN 108814892 A CN108814892 A CN 108814892A CN 201810287015 A CN201810287015 A CN 201810287015A CN 108814892 A CN108814892 A CN 108814892A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1628—Pelvis
- A61H2201/1633—Seat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H2201/1638—Holding means therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
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- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及康复器材技术领域,且公开了一种可调节的腿部康复装置,包括平台,所述平台的底部固定连接有控制箱,所述控制箱的内壁通过轴承固定连接有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的外表面固定连接有从动锥形轮,所述从动锥形轮的背面啮合有主动锥形轮,所述主动锥形轮的内表面固定连接有转杆,所述转杆的背面固定连接有把手,所述第一螺纹杆的外表面且位于从动锥形轮的右侧螺纹连接有第一螺纹管,所述第一螺纹管的顶部固定连接有支杆,所述支杆的顶端固定连接有第一活动杆,所述控制箱的右侧且对应第一活动杆处开设有第一通孔。该可调节的腿部康复装置,可以调节腿部承受的力,逐步恢复肌肉,康复效果快。
The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, and discloses an adjustable leg rehabilitation device, including a platform, the bottom of the platform is fixedly connected with a control box, and the inner wall of the control box is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod through a bearing , the outer surface of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a driven cone wheel, the back side of the driven cone wheel is engaged with a driving cone wheel, and the inner surface of the driving cone wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, The back of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a handle, the outer surface of the first threaded rod and the right side of the driven cone wheel are threaded with a first threaded pipe, and the top of the first threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a support A first movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and a first through hole is opened on the right side of the control box corresponding to the first movable rod. The adjustable leg rehabilitation device can adjust the force borne by the legs, gradually restore muscles, and has a fast rehabilitation effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及康复器材技术领域,具体为一种可调节的腿部康复装置。The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, in particular to an adjustable leg rehabilitation device.
背景技术Background technique
康复器材是开展康复训练时,治疗师借助于一定的器械对患者作手法训练,或是治疗师指导和帮助患者利用器械进行训练的器材。Rehabilitation equipment is the equipment used by the therapist to train the patient with certain equipment during rehabilitation training, or the therapist guides and helps the patient to use the equipment for training.
所以人体从生病状态需要恢复到生命健康的状态,康复器材是必不可少的,当人体腿部受伤经过一段时间的卧床休养,腿部的肌肉则会发生萎缩,导致不能站立行走,需要利用腿部康复器材进行康复锻炼,对此中国专利CN 105769509 A提出一种站立式下肢运动康复装置,通过传动组件为齿轮齿条结构或多连杆结构,与之相配合的控制驱动组件分别为直线电机与位置触发器等以及伺服电机与变速箱等,通过控制箱控制驱动,执行组件在传动组件和控制驱动组件带动下实现往复运动,这种方式需要用双手支撑,不能逐步增加腿部承受力量,恢复效果缓慢。Therefore, the human body needs to recover from a sick state to a state of life and health. Rehabilitation equipment is essential. When the human leg is injured and rested in bed for a period of time, the leg muscles will atrophy, resulting in the inability to stand and walk, and the need to use the legs Rehabilitation equipment for rehabilitation exercise. For this, Chinese patent CN 105769509 A proposes a standing lower limb exercise rehabilitation device. The transmission component is a rack and pinion structure or a multi-link structure, and the corresponding control drive components are linear motors. With the position trigger, etc., as well as the servo motor and gearbox, the drive is controlled through the control box, and the actuator is driven by the transmission component and the control drive component to realize reciprocating motion. This method requires support with both hands, and cannot gradually increase the strength of the legs. The recovery effect is slow.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种可调节的腿部康复装置,具备可以调节腿部承受的力,逐步恢复肌肉,康复效果快等优点,解决了需要用双手支撑,不能逐步增加腿部承受力量,恢复效果缓慢的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable leg rehabilitation device, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the force borne by the legs, gradually recovering the muscles, and having a fast rehabilitation effect. The leg bears strength and the recovery effect is slow.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述可以调节腿部承受的力,逐步恢复肌肉,康复效果快的目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种可调节的腿部康复装置,包括平台,所述平台的底部固定连接有控制箱,所述控制箱的内壁通过轴承固定连接有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的外表面固定连接有从动锥形轮,所述从动锥形轮的背面啮合有主动锥形轮,所述主动锥形轮的内表面固定连接有转杆,所述转杆的背面固定连接有把手,所述第一螺纹杆的外表面且位于从动锥形轮的右侧螺纹连接有第一螺纹管,所述第一螺纹管的顶部固定连接有支杆,所述支杆的顶端固定连接有第一活动杆,所述控制箱的右侧且对应第一活动杆处开设有第一通孔,所述第一活动杆通过第一通孔延伸至控制箱的外部,所述第一活动杆的右端固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的右侧固定连接有第一固定杆,所述平台的底部且位于弹簧的右侧固定连接有滑槽,所述平台的底部且对应滑槽处开设有滑孔,所述滑槽的内部活动连接有滑块,所述滑块的顶部固定连接有滑杆,所述滑杆的顶端贯穿滑孔并延伸至平台的上方,所述滑杆的顶端固定连接有放置台,所述滑块的左侧固定连接有第二活动杆,所述滑槽的左侧且对应第二活动杆处开设有第二通孔,所述第二活动杆贯穿第二通孔并延伸至滑槽的外部,所述第二活动杆的左端开设有卡槽,所述卡槽的内部与第一活动杆活动连接,所述第二活动杆的顶部活动连接有第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆的顶顶端延伸至第二活动杆的外部并固定连接有卡块,所述第二螺纹杆的底端依次贯穿第一活动杆和第二活动杆并延伸至第二活动杆的外部,所述第二螺纹杆的外表面且位于第二活动杆的下方螺纹连接有第二螺纹管,所述平台的正面和背面均固定连接有第二固定杆,两个所述第二固定杆的顶端均固定连接有握把,所述控制箱底部的左右两侧均固定连接有支撑块,两个所述支撑块的底部均固定连接有支撑杆,两个所述支撑杆通过底座固定连接,所述底座的底部固定连接有滚轮,所述平台的左侧铰接有靠背,所述底座顶部的左侧通过连接座固定安装有电动推杆,所述靠背的左侧固定连接有拉杆,所述拉杆通过转轴与电动推杆活动连接。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of adjusting the force borne by the legs, gradually recovering the muscles, and quickly recovering the effect, the present invention provides the following technical proposal: an adjustable leg rehabilitation device, including a platform, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a control box, the inner wall of the control box is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod through a bearing, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a driven cone wheel, and the back of the driven cone wheel is engaged with a driving cone The inner surface of the driving conical wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the back of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threaded on the right side of the driven conical wheel. The first threaded pipe, the top of the first threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a support rod, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a first movable rod, and the right side of the control box and corresponding to the first movable rod is provided with a second A through hole, the first movable rod extends to the outside of the control box through the first through hole, the right end of the first movable rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the right side of the spring is fixedly connected with the first fixed rod, so The bottom of the platform is fixedly connected with a chute on the right side of the spring, the bottom of the platform is provided with a slide hole corresponding to the chute, the inside of the chute is movably connected with a slider, and the top of the slider is fixed A slide bar is connected, the top of the slide bar passes through the slide hole and extends to the top of the platform, the top end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a placement platform, and the left side of the slide block is fixedly connected with a second movable bar. A second through hole is opened on the left side of the chute and corresponding to the second movable rod, the second movable rod passes through the second through hole and extends to the outside of the chute, and the left end of the second movable rod is provided with a card slot , the inside of the slot is movably connected with the first movable rod, the top of the second movable rod is movably connected with a second threaded rod, and the top end of the second threaded rod extends to the outside of the second movable rod and is fixed A block is connected, the bottom end of the second threaded rod passes through the first movable rod and the second movable rod in turn and extends to the outside of the second movable rod, and the outer surface of the second threaded rod is located on the second movable rod The bottom of the platform is threadedly connected with a second threaded pipe, the front and back of the platform are fixedly connected with a second fixed rod, the tops of the two second fixed rods are fixedly connected with handles, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the control box Both sides are fixedly connected with support blocks, and the bottoms of the two support blocks are fixedly connected with support rods, and the two support rods are fixedly connected through the base, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with rollers, and the left side of the platform A backrest is hinged on the side, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the base top through a connecting seat, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the backrest, and the pull rod is movably connected with the electric push rod through a rotating shaft.
优选的,所述滚轮的右侧均安装有刹片,滚轮的数量为四个,且均匀的分布在底座底部的四个角,滚轮的顶部为为旋转活动结构,滚轮的旋转角度最大为三百六十度。Preferably, brake pads are installed on the right side of the rollers, the number of rollers is four, and they are evenly distributed on the four corners of the bottom of the base, the top of the rollers is a rotating movable structure, and the rotation angle of the rollers is at most three One hundred and sixty degrees.
优选的,所述平台的顶部固定安装有软垫,所述软垫的内部填充的海绵,且软垫的的外表面开设有防滑纹。Preferably, a soft pad is fixedly installed on the top of the platform, the inside of the soft pad is filled with sponge, and the outer surface of the soft pad is provided with anti-skid lines.
优选的,所述第一通孔和第二通孔均呈圆柱形,第一通孔和第二通孔的内径大于弹簧的直径,第一通孔的轴心和第二通孔的轴心在同一条直线上。Preferably, both the first through hole and the second through hole are cylindrical, the inner diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole are larger than the diameter of the spring, the axis of the first through hole and the axis of the second through hole on the same line.
优选的,所述握把呈L形,握把外表面套设有海绵垫,握把的右侧和海绵垫的长度均不小于十厘米,海绵垫的长度与握把的长度相同。Preferably, the handle is L-shaped, the outer surface of the handle is covered with a sponge pad, the length of the right side of the handle and the sponge pad is not less than ten centimeters, and the length of the sponge pad is the same as the length of the handle.
优选的,所述第二螺纹管呈圆柱形,第二螺纹管的内径大于第二螺纹杆的内径,第二螺纹管的外表面开设有防滑纹。Preferably, the second threaded pipe is cylindrical, the inner diameter of the second threaded pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the second threaded rod, and the outer surface of the second threaded pipe is provided with anti-skid lines.
优选的,两个所述支撑杆的数量为两个,且均匀分布在控制箱的底部,支撑杆与底座的连接角度为九十度。Preferably, the number of the two support rods is two, and they are evenly distributed on the bottom of the control box, and the connection angle between the support rods and the base is 90 degrees.
优选的,所述第二活动杆的右端与滑块的连接角度为九十度,滑块顶部连接的滑杆长度大于滑槽的厚度与平台的厚度的总和。Preferably, the connection angle between the right end of the second movable rod and the slider is 90 degrees, and the length of the slider connected to the top of the slider is greater than the sum of the thickness of the chute and the platform.
优选的,所述放置台呈L形,放置台的宽度与平台的宽度相同,放置台左侧固定安装有防滑垫。Preferably, the placing platform is L-shaped, the width of the placing platform is the same as that of the platform, and a non-slip mat is fixedly installed on the left side of the placing platform.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种可调节的腿部康复装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable leg rehabilitation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该可调节的腿部康复装置,通过第二螺纹杆将第一活动杆与第二活动杆固定,通过转动把手带动主动锥形轮转动,从而带动从动锥形轮连接的第一螺纹杆转动,使第一螺纹管连接的第一活动杆拉动弹簧,从而增加了滑块的移动所需要的力,从而达到了可以调节腿部承受的力,逐步恢复肌肉,康复效果快的目的。1. The adjustable leg rehabilitation device fixes the first movable rod and the second movable rod through the second threaded rod, and drives the driving cone wheel to rotate by turning the handle, thereby driving the first thread connected to the driven cone wheel The rod rotates, so that the first movable rod connected with the first threaded pipe pulls the spring, thereby increasing the force required for the movement of the slider, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the force borne by the legs, gradually recovering muscles, and achieving a fast rehabilitation effect.
2、该可调节的腿部康复装置,通过底座顶部的左侧固定连接有电动推杆,当电动推杆伸长时,可调节靠背与平台的角度,平台的顶部固定连接有软垫,增加了舒适性,平台前面和背面均通过第二固定杆固定连接有握把,使使用者在使用时,能手握住握把,更好的使腿部运动,从而起到了方便使用,使用舒适的作用。2. The adjustable leg rehabilitation device is fixedly connected with an electric push rod through the left side of the top of the base. When the electric push rod is extended, the angle between the backrest and the platform can be adjusted, and the top of the platform is fixedly connected with a soft cushion to increase In order to improve the comfort, the front and back of the platform are fixedly connected with the handle through the second fixed rod, so that the user can hold the handle when using it, and better make the legs move, thus playing a convenient and comfortable use. effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种可调节的腿部康复装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of adjustable leg rehabilitation device structural schematic diagram that the present invention proposes;
图2为本发明提出的转杆与把手连接结构右视图;Fig. 2 is a right view of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the handle proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的图1中A部局部放大结构图。Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structure diagram of part A in Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention.
图中:1平台、2控制箱、3第一螺纹杆、4从动锥形轮、5主动锥形轮、6转杆、7把手、8第一螺纹管、9支杆、10第一活动杆、11第一通孔、12弹簧、13第一固定杆、14滑槽、15滑孔、16滑块、17滑杆、18放置台、19第二活动杆、20第二通孔、21卡槽、22第二螺纹杆、23卡块、24第二螺纹管、25第二固定杆、26握把、27支撑块、28支撑杆、29底座、30滚轮、31靠背、32电动推杆、33拉杆。In the figure: 1 platform, 2 control box, 3 first threaded rod, 4 driven conical wheel, 5 driving conical wheel, 6 rotating rod, 7 handle, 8 first threaded pipe, 9 pole, 10 first activity Rod, 11 first through hole, 12 spring, 13 first fixed rod, 14 chute, 15 slide hole, 16 slide block, 17 slide bar, 18 placement platform, 19 second movable rod, 20 second through hole, 21 Card slot, 22 second threaded rod, 23 block, 24 second threaded pipe, 25 second fixed rod, 26 handle, 27 support block, 28 support rod, 29 base, 30 roller, 31 backrest, 32 electric push rod , 33 pull rods.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,一种可调节的腿部康复装置,包括平台1,平台1的顶部固定安装有软垫,软垫的内部填充的海绵,且软垫的的外表面开设有防滑纹,使使用者躺在平台1上更加的舒适,增加了装置的舒适性,平台1的底部固定连接有控制箱2,控制箱2的内壁通过轴承固定连接有第一螺纹杆3,第一螺纹杆3的外表面固定连接有从动锥形轮4,从动锥形轮4的背面啮合有主动锥形轮5,主动锥形轮5的内表面固定连接有转杆6,转杆6的背面固定连接有把手7,把手7呈L形,把手7的外表面套设有防滑垫,方便使用者转动把手7,第一螺纹杆3的外表面且位于从动锥形轮4的右侧螺纹连接有第一螺纹管8,第一螺纹管8的顶部固定连接有支杆9,支杆9的顶端固定连接有第一活动杆10,控制箱2的右侧且对应第一活动杆10处开设有第一通孔11,第一通孔11和第二通孔20均呈圆柱形,第一通孔11和第二通孔20的内径大于弹簧12的直径,第一通孔11的轴心和第二通孔20的轴心在同一条直线上,当第一活动杆10或第二活动杆19对弹簧12进行充分的拉伸,第一活动杆10通过第一通孔11可以延伸至控制箱2的外部,第一活动杆10的右端固定连接有弹簧12,弹簧12的右侧固定连接有第一固定杆13,平台1的底部且位于弹簧12的右侧固定连接有滑槽14,平台1的底部且对应滑槽14处开设有滑孔15,滑槽14的内部活动连接有滑块16,滑块16的顶部固定连接有滑杆17,滑杆17的顶端贯穿滑孔15并延伸至平台1的上方,滑杆17的顶端固定连接有放置台18,放置台18呈L形,放置台18的宽度与平台1的宽度相同,放置台18左侧固定安装有防滑垫,方便使用者将脚放置与放置台18上,能使使用者对放置台18更方便进行施力,滑块16的左侧固定连接有第二活动杆19,所述第二活动杆19的右端与滑块16的连接角度为九十度,滑块16顶部连接的滑杆17长度大于滑槽14的厚度与平台1的厚度的总和,使放置台18能与平台1保持平行,方便使用者将脚放置于放置台18上,增加了康复的效果,滑槽14的左侧且对应第二活动杆19处开设有第二通孔20,第二活动杆19贯穿第二通孔20并延伸至滑槽14的外部,第二活动杆19的左端开设有卡槽21,卡槽21的内部与第一活动杆10活动连接,第二活动杆19的顶部活动连接有第二螺纹杆22,第二螺纹杆22的顶顶端延伸至第二活动杆19的外部并固定连接有卡块23,第二螺纹杆22的底端依次贯穿第一活动杆10和第二活动杆19并延伸至第二活动杆19的外部,第二螺纹杆22的外表面且位于第二活动杆19的下方螺纹连接有第二螺纹管24,第二螺纹管24呈圆柱形,第二螺纹管24的内径大于第二螺纹杆22的内径,第二螺纹管24的外表面开设有防滑纹,使第二螺纹管24对第二螺纹杆22进行螺纹连接,防止第二螺纹杆22从卡槽21中脱落,增加了装置的稳定性,同时可以使第一固定杆13与第二活动杆19脱离,使弹簧12不对滑块16施加力,使使用者用最少的力开始进行伸缩康复,平台1的正面和背面均固定连接有第二固定杆25,两个第二固定杆25的顶端均固定连接有握把26,握把26呈L形,握把26外表面套设有海绵垫,握把26的右侧和海绵垫的长度均不小于十厘米,海绵垫的长度与握把26的长度相同,增加了使用者的舒适度,同时手握住握把26可以使使用者更方便的利用腿部发力,使康复效果更好,控制箱2底部的左右两侧均固定连接有支撑块27,两个支撑块27的底部均固定连接有支撑杆28,两个支撑杆28的数量为两个,且均匀分布在控制箱2的底部,支撑杆28与底座29的连接角度为九十度,增加了装置的稳定性,防止平台1倾斜,导致使用者受到伤害,两个支撑杆28通过底座29固定连接,底座29的底部固定连接有滚轮30,滚轮30的右侧均安装有刹片,滚轮30的数量为四个,且均匀的分布在底座29底部的四个角,滚轮30的顶部为旋转活动结构,滚轮30的旋转角度最大为三百六十度,滚轮30可以方便的移动装置,刹片可以将滚轮30固定,防止使用者在使用时,导致滚轮30移动,增加了装置的安全性,滚轮30的顶部为活动结构,方便使装置转向移动,平台1的左侧铰接有靠背31,底座29顶部的左侧通过连接座固定安装有电动推杆32,靠背31的左侧固定连接有拉杆33,拉杆33通过转轴与电动推杆32活动连接。Please refer to Figure 1-3, an adjustable leg rehabilitation device, including a platform 1, a cushion is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1, the interior of the cushion is filled with sponge, and the outer surface of the cushion is provided with anti-skid lines , making the user more comfortable lying on the platform 1, increasing the comfort of the device, the bottom of the platform 1 is fixedly connected with the control box 2, and the inner wall of the control box 2 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 3 through the bearing, the first thread The outer surface of the rod 3 is fixedly connected with a driven conical wheel 4, the back of the driven conical wheel 4 is engaged with a driving conical wheel 5, and the inner surface of the driving conical wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6. The back is fixedly connected with a handle 7, the handle 7 is L-shaped, and the outer surface of the handle 7 is provided with a non-slip pad, which is convenient for the user to turn the handle 7. The outer surface of the first threaded rod 3 is located on the right side of the driven cone wheel 4 A first threaded pipe 8 is threaded, the top of the first threaded pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a pole 9, the top of the pole 9 is fixedly connected with a first movable rod 10, and the right side of the control box 2 corresponds to the first movable rod 10 A first through hole 11 is opened at the place, the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 20 are all cylindrical, the inner diameters of the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 20 are larger than the diameter of the spring 12, the first through hole 11 The axis center and the axis center of the second through hole 20 are on the same straight line. When the first movable rod 10 or the second movable rod 19 fully stretches the spring 12, the first movable rod 10 can pass through the first through hole 11. Extending to the outside of the control box 2, the right end of the first movable rod 10 is fixedly connected with a spring 12, the right side of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with a first fixed rod 13, and the bottom of the platform 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod on the right side of the spring 12. Slot 14, the bottom of the platform 1 and the corresponding chute 14 are provided with a slide hole 15, the inside of the chute 14 is movably connected with a slider 16, the top of the slider 16 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 17, and the top of the slide bar 17 runs through the slide The hole 15 extends to the top of the platform 1, the top of the slide bar 17 is fixedly connected with a placement platform 18, the placement platform 18 is L-shaped, the width of the placement platform 18 is the same as the width of the platform 1, and the left side of the placement platform 18 is fixedly installed with an anti-skid The pad is convenient for users to place their feet on the placement table 18, and can make the user apply force to the placement table 18 more conveniently. The left side of the slider 16 is fixedly connected with a second movable rod 19, and the second movable rod 19 The connecting angle between the right end and the slide block 16 is ninety degrees, and the length of the slide bar 17 connected to the top of the slide block 16 is greater than the sum of the thickness of the chute 14 and the thickness of the platform 1, so that the placing table 18 can be kept parallel with the platform 1, which is convenient The user puts the foot on the placement table 18, which increases the effect of rehabilitation. The left side of the chute 14 is provided with a second through hole 20 corresponding to the second movable rod 19, and the second movable rod 19 runs through the second through hole 20. and extend to the outside of the chute 14, the left end of the second movable rod 19 is provided with a draw-in groove 21, the inside of the draw-in groove 21 is movably connected with the first movable rod 10, and the top of the second movable rod 19 is movably connected with a second threaded rod 22. The top end of the second threaded rod 22 extends to the outside of the second movable rod 19 and is fixedly connected with a block 23, and the bottom end of the second threaded rod 22 runs through the first A movable rod 10 and a second movable rod 19 extend to the outside of the second movable rod 19, and the outer surface of the second threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected with a second threaded pipe 24 under the second movable rod 19, and the second screw thread The pipe 24 is cylindrical, the inner diameter of the second threaded pipe 24 is greater than the inner diameter of the second threaded rod 22, and the outer surface of the second threaded pipe 24 is provided with anti-slip lines, so that the second threaded pipe 24 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 22 , preventing the second threaded rod 22 from falling out of the slot 21, increasing the stability of the device, and at the same time, the first fixed rod 13 can be separated from the second movable rod 19, so that the spring 12 does not apply force to the slider 16, so that the user Start telescopic rehabilitation with the least force, the front and back of the platform 1 are fixedly connected with the second fixed rod 25, and the tops of the two second fixed rods 25 are fixedly connected with the handle 26, the handle 26 is L-shaped, grip The outer surface of 26 is covered with a sponge pad, the length of the right side of the handle 26 and the length of the sponge pad is not less than ten centimeters, the length of the sponge pad is the same as the length of the handle 26, which increases the comfort of the user, while holding Holding the handle 26 can make the user more convenient to use the legs to exert force, so that the rehabilitation effect is better. The left and right sides of the bottom of the control box 2 are fixedly connected with support blocks 27, and the bottoms of the two support blocks 27 are fixedly connected with Support rods 28, the number of two support rods 28 is two, and evenly distributed on the bottom of the control box 2, the connection angle between the support rods 28 and the base 29 is 90 degrees, which increases the stability of the device and prevents the platform 1 from tilting , causing the user to be injured, the two support rods 28 are fixedly connected through the base 29, the bottom of the base 29 is fixedly connected with a roller 30, the right side of the roller 30 is equipped with a brake pad, the number of the roller 30 is four, and the uniform Distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 29, the top of the roller 30 is a rotating movable structure, the maximum rotation angle of the roller 30 is 360 degrees, the roller 30 can be easily moved, and the brake pad can fix the roller 30 to prevent use When in use, the roller 30 is caused to move, which increases the safety of the device. The top of the roller 30 is a movable structure, which is convenient for the device to turn and move. An electric push rod 32 is fixedly installed, and a pull rod 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the backrest 31, and the pull rod 33 is movably connected with the electric push rod 32 through a rotating shaft.
在使用时,通过控制电动推杆32伸长长度,由于靠背31的左侧固定连接有拉杆33,拉杆33与电动推杆32活动连接,靠背31与平台1铰接,从而随着电动推杆32伸长或缩短,可调节靠背31与平台1的角度,将第二螺纹管24与第二螺纹杆22螺纹连接,防止第二螺纹杆22从卡槽21中脱离,第二螺纹杆22将第一活动杆10与第二活动杆19固定,通过转动把手7带动主动锥形轮5转动,主动锥形轮5与从动锥形轮4啮合,从而带动从动锥形轮4连接的第一螺纹杆3转动,第一螺纹管8余第一螺纹杆3螺纹连接,从而带动第一螺纹管8移动,使第一螺纹管8连接的第一活动杆10拉动弹簧12,从而增加了滑块16的移动所需要的力。When in use, by controlling the extension length of the electric push rod 32, since the left side of the backrest 31 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 33, the pull rod 33 is movably connected with the electric push rod 32, and the backrest 31 is hinged with the platform 1, thereby following the electric push rod 32 Elongation or shortening, the angle between the backrest 31 and the platform 1 can be adjusted, and the second threaded pipe 24 is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 22 to prevent the second threaded rod 22 from breaking away from the draw-in groove 21, and the second threaded rod 22 connects the second threaded rod 22 One movable rod 10 is fixed with the second movable rod 19, drives the driving cone wheel 5 to rotate by turning the handle 7, and the driving cone wheel 5 meshes with the driven cone wheel 4, thereby driving the first driven cone wheel 4 to be connected. The threaded rod 3 rotates, the first threaded pipe 8 and the rest of the first threaded rod 3 are threaded, thereby driving the first threaded pipe 8 to move, so that the first movable rod 10 connected to the first threaded pipe 8 pulls the spring 12, thereby increasing the slider 16 The force required to move.
综上所述,该可调节的腿部康复装置,通过第二螺纹杆22将第一活动杆10与第二活动杆19固定,通过转动把手7带动主动锥形轮5转动,从而带动从动锥形轮4连接的第一螺纹杆3转动,使第一螺纹管8连接的第一活动杆10拉动弹簧12,从而增加了滑块16的移动所需要的力。In summary, the adjustable leg rehabilitation device fixes the first movable rod 10 and the second movable rod 19 through the second threaded rod 22, and drives the driving cone wheel 5 to rotate by turning the handle 7, thereby driving the driven The first threaded rod 3 connected to the conical wheel 4 rotates, so that the first movable rod 10 connected to the first threaded tube 8 pulls the spring 12 , thereby increasing the force required for the movement of the slider 16 .
并且,通过底座29顶部的左侧固定连接有电动推杆32,当电动推杆32伸长时,可调节靠背31与平台1的角度,平台1的顶部固定连接有软垫,增加了舒适性,平台1前面和背面均通过第二固定杆25固定连接有握把26,使使用者在使用时,能手握住握把26,更好的使腿部运动,从而起到了方便使用,使用舒适的作用,达到了可以调节腿部承受的力,逐步恢复肌肉,康复效果快的目的。Moreover, an electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 29. When the electric push rod 32 is extended, the angle between the backrest 31 and the platform 1 can be adjusted, and the top of the platform 1 is fixedly connected with a cushion, which increases comfort , the front and back of the platform 1 are fixedly connected with the handle 26 through the second fixed rod 25, so that the user can hold the handle 26 with his hand when using, and better make the legs move, thereby playing a convenient and comfortable use It can adjust the force of the legs, gradually restore the muscles, and achieve the purpose of fast recovery.
需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes none other elements specifically listed, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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