Light nonmetal flame-retardant fire-resistant optical cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cables, in particular to a light nonmetal flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable.
Background
The optical cable is manufactured to meet the performance specification of optics, machinery or environment, and is a communication cable component which uses one or more optical fibers as transmission media in a covering sheath and can be used singly or in groups.
Along with the rapid development of the society, the light nonmetal flame-retardant fire-resistant optical cable is used more and more, and then the quality requirement of the light nonmetal flame-retardant fire-resistant optical cable is improved, but the position of the light nonmetal flame-retardant fire-resistant optical cable is easy to deviate and wear because the sleeve and the central reinforcement are not provided with a traction connection structure, and the normal service life is influenced because the position of the light nonmetal flame-retardant fire-resistant optical cable is easy to deviate and wear because the sleeve and the central reinforcement are not provided with a mutual traction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the light nonmetal flame-retardant fire-resistant optical cable is characterized in that the position is easy to deviate and wear because the sleeve and the central reinforcement are not in a traction connection structure, and the normal service life is influenced because the position is easy to deviate due to the fact that the existing sleeve is not in a mutual traction structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a light nonmetal flame-retardant fire-resistant optical cable comprises a flame-retardant fire-resistant layer, a sheath is fixedly connected with the outer side of the flame-retardant fire-resistant layer, the inner side of the flame-retardant fire-resistant layer is provided with a sleeve, the inner side of the flame-retardant fire-resistant layer is provided with a central reinforcing piece positioned at the inner side of the sleeve, the inner side of the flame-retardant fire-resistant layer is provided with a sliding groove positioned on the outer side of the sleeve, the inner side of the flame-retardant fire-resistant layer is provided with a filling colloid positioned between the sleeve and the central reinforcement, the outer side of the central reinforcing part is provided with a limiting groove, the inner surfaces of the limiting groove and the sliding groove are both connected with a limiting roller in a sliding way, one side of the limiting idler wheel, which is close to the sleeve, is movably connected with a mounting U-shaped plate through a limiting rod, one side of the sleeve, which is close to the limiting groove and the sliding groove, is provided with a combination groove, one side of the mounting U-shaped plate, which is close to the combination groove, is connected on the inner surface of the combination groove in a sliding mode through a traction roller.
Preferably, eight and be the rectangular array are no less than to sheathed tube quantity, the guide way has been seted up to sheathed tube one side, the internal surface sliding connection of guide way has guide roller, one side swing joint that the guide way was kept away from to the sleeve pipe has the articulated elements, and is adjacent one side and articulated elements swing joint that the guide way was kept away from to guide roller between the sleeve pipe.
Preferably, the number of the limiting grooves is not less than eight, the limiting grooves are in an annular array, and the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves are provided with sliding-assistant pads.
Preferably, the front face of the guide groove is arc-shaped, and the radian of the front face of the guide groove is between forty-five degrees and seventy-five degrees.
Preferably, the front surface of the central reinforcing member is circular, and the front surface of the filling colloid is also circular.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the limiting idler wheel and the traction idler wheel are fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads, and the hinged parts and the sleeves are connected in a riveting mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) set up the spacing groove and combine the groove to play relative position change appears between sleeve pipe and central reinforcement and makes the pulling that utilizes the gag lever post pull gliding effect, and then guaranteed the contact between sleeve pipe and the central reinforcement, reduced offset friction by a relatively large margin, and then reach the effect that promotes life through guaranteeing relative position between the structure to reach the effect of being convenient for use for a long time.
(2) Set up guide way, guide roller and articulated elements and play the effect that increases contact between the adjacent sleeve pipe, and then avoid position shift serious between the sleeve pipe to contact between the cooperation center reinforcement plays the effect that promotes contact between the mutual structure, reaches the effect of guaranteeing mutual position through the contact that increases relative motion, thereby reaches the effect of avoiding under the exogenic action structure relative position in disorder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a light-weight non-metallic flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 of a lightweight non-metallic flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable according to the present invention.
In the figure: the structure comprises a flame-retardant fire-resistant layer 1, a sheath 2, a sleeve 3, a central reinforcing piece 4, a sliding groove 5, a filling colloid 6, a limiting groove 7, a limiting roller 8, a limiting rod 9, a mounting U-shaped plate 10, a combination groove 11, a traction roller 12, a guide groove 13, a guide roller 14 and a hinging piece 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a light-duty nonmetal fire-retardant optical cable, including fire-retardant flame retardant coating 1, fire-retardant flame retardant coating 1's outside fixedly connected with sheath 2, fire-retardant flame retardant coating 1's inboard is provided with sleeve pipe 3, fire-retardant flame retardant coating 1's inboard is provided with the central reinforcement 4 that is located sleeve pipe 3 inboard, the sliding tray 5 that is located the sleeve pipe 3 outside is seted up to fire-retardant flame retardant coating 1's inboard, fire-retardant flame retardant coating 1's inboard is provided with the packing colloid 6 that is located between sleeve pipe 3 and the central reinforcement 4, the positive shape of central reinforcement 4 is circular, the positive shape of packing colloid 6 is also circular, set up circular the effect that plays.
The outer side of the central reinforcing part 4 is provided with limiting grooves 7, the number of the limiting grooves 7 is not less than eight, the limiting grooves 7 are in an annular array, the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves 7 are provided with sliding pads, the function of increasing the relative distance between the connection guarantee structures between the central reinforcing part 4 and the sleeve 3 is realized, the function of avoiding larger friction and position deviation between the structures is realized, the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves 7 and the sliding grooves 5 are both connected with limiting rollers 8 in a sliding mode, one side, close to the sleeve 3, of each limiting roller 8 is movably connected with an installation U-shaped plate 10 through a limiting rod 9, one side, close to the limiting grooves 7 and the sliding grooves 5, of the sleeve 3 is both provided with a combination groove 11, one side, close to the combination groove 11, of the installation U-shaped plate 10 is connected onto the inner surface of the combination groove 11 in a sliding mode through a traction roller 12, the friction with, thereby achieving the effect of being convenient for long-term use.
The number of the sleeves 3 is not less than eight and is a rectangular array, one side of each sleeve 3 is provided with a guide groove 13, the positive shape of each guide groove 13 is arc-shaped, the positive radian of each guide groove 13 is between forty-five degrees and seventy-five degrees, the proper range of each guide groove 13 is set to ensure the distance between the adjacent sleeves 3, the inner surface of each guide groove 13 is connected with a guide roller 14 in a sliding manner, one side of each sleeve 3, far away from each guide groove 13, is movably connected with an articulated piece 15, one side of each guide roller 14, far away from each guide groove 13, between the adjacent sleeves 3 is movably connected with the articulated piece 15, the mutual connection between the adjacent sleeves 3 is set to ensure that the position is not deviated, the mutual distance between the adjacent sleeves 3 is ensured, the outer surfaces of the limit rollers 8 and the traction rollers 12 are fixedly connected with wear pads, the wear pads are arranged to ensure that the sliding structure, the effect of ensuring the mutual positions is achieved by increasing the relation of the relative movement, so that the effect of avoiding the disorder of the relative positions of the structures under the action of external force is achieved.
In the invention, when a user uses the device, when the device is extruded by external force, the central reinforcing part 4 and the sleeve 3 move relatively, the limiting roller 8 and the traction roller 12 respectively slide on the inner surfaces of the limiting groove 7 and the combination groove 11 under the action of the limiting rod 9 to ensure that the relative position does not change greatly, the adjacent sleeve 3 ensures that the relative position does not change greatly under the action of the articulated piece 15 and the guide roller 14, and the effect of ensuring the mutual positions is achieved by increasing the relation of the relative movement, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the disorder of the relative positions of the structures under the action of the external force.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.