CN108786717A - A kind of preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle and its application in going water removal on phosphate - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle and its application in going water removal on phosphate Download PDFInfo
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- CN108786717A CN108786717A CN201810602471.8A CN201810602471A CN108786717A CN 108786717 A CN108786717 A CN 108786717A CN 201810602471 A CN201810602471 A CN 201810602471A CN 108786717 A CN108786717 A CN 108786717A
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- supply pipe
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- copper water
- phosphate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28016—Particle form
- B01J20/28019—Spherical, ellipsoidal or cylindrical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/3078—Thermal treatment, e.g. calcining or pyrolizing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
- B01J2220/4875—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being a waste, residue or of undefined composition
- B01J2220/4887—Residues, wastes, e.g. garbage, municipal or industrial sludges, compost, animal manure; fly-ashes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/105—Phosphorus compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Application the invention discloses a kind of preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle and its in going water removal on phosphate, belongs to water-treatment technology field.Technical scheme of the present invention main points are:High temperature baking and acid activation are carried out to obtain modified copper water-supply pipe particle by the dewatered sludge to water supply plant, which can be used in removing the phosphate in sewage.Preparation process of the present invention is simple, can rationally utilize the by-product of water supply plant, contribute to resource reclaim, with preferable environmental benefit, using the modification copper water-supply pipe particle as adsorbent, colleges and universities' dependents' district sanitary sewage is handled, good phosphor-removing effect can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle and its
Go the application on phosphate in water removal.
Background technology
Phosphorus is the important factor for causing body eutrophication, can be given by way of chemical precipitation, bioanalysis and absorption
Removal.Chemical precipitation method dephosphorization efficiency is high, but needs to add chemical agent, may will produce secondary pollution.Biochemical method is imitated
Fruit is unstable and the transfer of P form and position only occurs, and finally exists in the form of excess sludge.Absorption method dephosphorization by
It is widely used in the removal of phosphorus in Different Waters, dephosphorization efficiency depends on the selection of sorbing material.
With the city water treatment plant of the surface water such as lake, reservoir water source water intaking frequently with coagulation-precipitation-filtering-disinfection etc. one
Serial procedures remove all kinds of impurity in water removal, are being met《Standards for drinking water quality》(GB5749-2006)Water outlet
While also produce a large amount of sludge.Because of adding for the coagulant such as molysite, aluminium salt, the gold such as aluminium, iron, calcium are often contained in copper water-supply pipe
Belong to element, is directly discharged to environment there are potentially hazardous, recycling is then relatively difficult.Iron and aluminium in waterworks sludge is mostly with nothing
Stereotypic morphological exists, and carries out proper treatment to copper water-supply pipe, such as high-temperature calcination can make its surface form a kind of loose porous knot
Structure can be used as the phosphorus in sorbing material absorption water, realize " treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another ".
Invention content
The modification water supply simple and strong operability the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation process is dirty
The preparation method of mud particle, the modification copper water-supply pipe particle can be used in removing the phosphate in sewage.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of preparation side of modified copper water-supply pipe particle
Method, it is characterised in that the specific steps are:
(1)Water supply plant dewatered sludge is ground into powder after natural air drying, and is run through 60 mesh metallic screens, and envelope is spare;
(2)By step(1)Treated copper water-supply pipe particle is 8 according to mass ratio with kaolin:3~7:2 ratio mixing, then
The spherical particle that grain size is 0.5-1.5cm is made in mixture plus water;
(3)By step(2)Obtained spherical particle is placed in 105 DEG C of baking ovens dry 2~3h, molding;
(4)By step(3)Spherical particle after molding is placed in 800 DEG C of Muffle kiln roasting 2h, is sealed after cooling;
(5)By step(4)Spherical particle after roasting is soaked in the hydrochloric acid solution of 2mol/L, is stood at room temperature for 24 hours;
(6)By the spherical particle distilled water flushing after salt acid soak to neutrality, it is placed in 105 DEG C of baking ovens and dries to constant weight,
It is final that modified copper water-supply pipe particle is made.
Further preferably, step(2)Described in copper water-supply pipe particle and kaolinic mass ratio be 3:1.
Application of the modified copper water-supply pipe particle of the present invention in going water removal on phosphate, it is characterised in that specific mistake
Cheng Wei:The content of life phosphate from sewage is 7.5mg/L before processing, and the dosage of modified copper water-supply pipe particle is every liter of life
Sewage adds 6g and is modified copper water-supply pipe particle, and the pH value of sanitary sewage is adjusted to 3, is shaken at room temperature in the rotating speed of 80r/min
120h, the content of Phosphorus in Domestic Wastewater with Pulverized hydrochlorate is 0.28mg/L after processing, and dephosphorizing rate 96.31% meets《Municipal sewage treatment
Factory's pollutant emission standard》(GB18918-2002)Emission request of the level-one A standards to phosphorus 0.5mg/L.
Operability of the present invention is strong, has stronger removal effect to phosphate from sewage, with traditional biological phosphorus removing method phase
Than having many advantages, such as that consumption power is few, requiring environmental condition recycling profit that is few, while helping to realize waterworks sludge
With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that simulated wastewater phosphorus concentration is 10mg/L, modified under different dosages in the case where not adjusting raw water pH value
The phosphor-removing effect curve of copper water-supply pipe particle;
Fig. 2 is to add modified copper water-supply pipe particle with 6g/L, and simulated wastewater phosphorus concentration is 10mg/L, is changed under different pH condition
The phosphor-removing effect curve of property copper water-supply pipe particle;
Fig. 3 is to add modified copper water-supply pipe particle with 6g/L, and it is 3 to adjust water sample pH value, anti-in the rotating speed concussion of 80r/min
It answers, phosphor-removing effect curve of the modified copper water-supply pipe particle to the simulation phosphorus-containing wastewater of various concentration;
Fig. 4 is to add modified copper water-supply pipe particle with 6g/L, and it is 3 to adjust water sample pH value, anti-in the rotating speed concussion of 80r/min
It answers, phosphor-removing effect versus time curve of the modified copper water-supply pipe particle to actual domestic wastewater.
Specific implementation mode
The particular content of the present invention is described further in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The phosphorus removal property evaluation of modified copper water-supply pipe particle prepared by embodiment
Water supply plant dewatered sludge is ground into powder after natural air drying, and is run through 60 mesh metallic screens, and envelope is spare;It will be upper
Copper water-supply pipe particle of stating that treated is with kaolin according to mass ratio 3:1 ratio mixing, mixture add water that grain size is made to be
The spherical particle of 0.5-1.5cm;Spherical particle obtained above is placed in 105 DEG C of baking ovens dry 2~3h, molding;It will molding
Spherical particle afterwards is placed in 800 DEG C of Muffle kiln roasting 2h, is sealed after cooling;Spherical particle after roasting is soaked in
In the hydrochloric acid solution of 2mol/L, stand at room temperature for 24 hours;By the spherical particle distilled water flushing after salt acid soak to neutrality, and
It is placed in 105 DEG C of baking ovens and dries to constant weight, it is final that modified copper water-supply pipe particle is made.
Take 250mL colleges and universities housing sewage(A concentration of 7.5mg/L of soluble phosphate)In 500mL conical flasks, set
In on constant temperature oscillator, the optimum dosage obtained according to Fig. 1 adds 6g/L(Every liter of sanitary sewage adds 6g and is modified water supply dirt
Mud particle)Modification copper water-supply pipe particle, according to Fig. 2 determine pH value in reaction, which is adjusted to 3, in conjunction with Fig. 3
As a result, set oscillator rotating speed to 80r/min, react and continue 120h, and different time points take the life during the reaction
Sewage living measures the phosphate content in filtrate, calculates the modified sewage sludge with this and gone to phosphorus in actual domestic wastewater after filtering
Except effect, the results are shown in Figure 4.
Phosphate content before being handled in the present embodiment in sanitary sewage is 7.50mg/L, the phosphorus after processing in sanitary sewage
Phosphate content is 0.28mg/L, and dephosphorizing rate 96.31% meets《Municipal sewage plant's pollutant emission standard》(GB18918-
2002)Emission request of the level-one A standards to phosphorus 0.5mg/L.It follows that the present embodiment is using modified copper water-supply pipe particle conduct
Adsorbent removes the phosphate in sanitary sewage, can get preferable treatment effect.
Have been shown and described above the basic principle of the present invention, main feature and advantage, do not depart from spirit of that invention and
Under the premise of range, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements require the protection model for falling into the present invention
Within enclosing.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle, it is characterised in that the specific steps are:
(1)Water supply plant dewatered sludge is ground into powder after natural air drying, and is run through 60 mesh metallic screens, and envelope is spare;
(2)By step(1)Treated copper water-supply pipe particle is 8 according to mass ratio with kaolin:3~7:2 ratio mixing, then
The spherical particle that grain size is 0.5-1.5cm is made in mixture plus water;
(3)By step(2)Obtained spherical particle is placed in 105 DEG C of baking ovens dry 2~3h, molding;
(4)By step(3)Spherical particle after molding is placed in 800 DEG C of Muffle kiln roasting 2h, is sealed after cooling;
(5)By step(4)Spherical particle after roasting is soaked in the hydrochloric acid solution of 2mol/L, is stood at room temperature for 24 hours;
(6)By the spherical particle distilled water flushing after salt acid soak to neutrality, it is placed in 105 DEG C of baking ovens and dries to constant weight,
It is final that modified copper water-supply pipe particle is made.
2. the preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described in
Copper water-supply pipe particle is 3 with kaolinic mass ratio:1.
3. the modification copper water-supply pipe particle prepared method according to claim 1 or 2 answering on phosphate in going water removal
With.
4. application of the modified copper water-supply pipe particle according to claim 3 in going water removal on phosphate, it is characterised in that
Detailed process is:The content of life phosphate from sewage is 7.5mg/L before processing, and the dosage of modified copper water-supply pipe particle is every
It rises sanitary sewage addition 6g and is modified copper water-supply pipe particle, the pH value of sanitary sewage is adjusted to 3, at room temperature in the rotating speed of 80r/min
120h is shaken, the content of Phosphorus in Domestic Wastewater with Pulverized hydrochlorate is 0.28mg/L after processing, and dephosphorizing rate 96.31% meets《Municipal sewage
Treatment plant's pollutant emission standard》(GB18918-2002)Emission request of the level-one A standards to phosphorus 0.5mg/L.
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CN201810602471.8A CN108786717A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle and its application in going water removal on phosphate |
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CN201810602471.8A CN108786717A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of preparation method of modified copper water-supply pipe particle and its application in going water removal on phosphate |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109908860A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-21 | 陕西朗正环保科技有限公司 | A kind of phosphorus adsorbent and its application using waterworks sludge preparation |
CN110240216A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-17 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of novel ecological environment protection sewage treatment process |
CN110668648A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-10 | 常飞 | Method for treating phosphate in rural domestic sewage |
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CN102503368A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Spherical haydite matrix for constructed wetland and its preparation method |
CN106495731A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛易生态环保科技有限公司 | Haydite produced as raw material with rivers,lakes and seas sludge and shell powder and preparation method thereof |
CN106563413A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-19 | 佛山慧创正元新材料科技有限公司 | Ilmenite sludge activated carbon for phosphorus removing and preparing method of ilmenite sludge activated carbon |
CN106747299A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 北京师范大学 | A kind of waterworks sludge base haydite that activates strengthens its method for inhaling phosphorus effect |
CN106946434A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥供水集团有限公司 | A kind of resource utilization method of water treatment plant's contained manganess aluminium iron sludge |
CN107814470A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-20 | 河南师范大学 | The device and method of nitrogen phosphorus in a kind of electrochemical deposition recovery excess sludge |
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2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810602471.8A patent/CN108786717A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102503368A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Spherical haydite matrix for constructed wetland and its preparation method |
CN106563413A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-19 | 佛山慧创正元新材料科技有限公司 | Ilmenite sludge activated carbon for phosphorus removing and preparing method of ilmenite sludge activated carbon |
CN106747299A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 北京师范大学 | A kind of waterworks sludge base haydite that activates strengthens its method for inhaling phosphorus effect |
CN106495731A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛易生态环保科技有限公司 | Haydite produced as raw material with rivers,lakes and seas sludge and shell powder and preparation method thereof |
CN106946434A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥供水集团有限公司 | A kind of resource utilization method of water treatment plant's contained manganess aluminium iron sludge |
CN107814470A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-20 | 河南师范大学 | The device and method of nitrogen phosphorus in a kind of electrochemical deposition recovery excess sludge |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109908860A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-21 | 陕西朗正环保科技有限公司 | A kind of phosphorus adsorbent and its application using waterworks sludge preparation |
CN109908860B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-04-08 | 中化学朗正环保科技有限公司 | Phosphorus adsorbent prepared from water supply plant sludge and application thereof |
CN110240216A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-17 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of novel ecological environment protection sewage treatment process |
CN110668648A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-10 | 常飞 | Method for treating phosphate in rural domestic sewage |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |