CN108783483A - A kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108783483A CN108783483A CN201810681534.3A CN201810681534A CN108783483A CN 108783483 A CN108783483 A CN 108783483A CN 201810681534 A CN201810681534 A CN 201810681534A CN 108783483 A CN108783483 A CN 108783483A
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- fixedly connected
- motor
- chinese chestnut
- transfer tube
- longitudinal
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- 235000018244 Castanea mollissima Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 Liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 235000002789 Panax ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 Riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-OUCADQQQSA-N Riboflavin Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-OUCADQQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940029983 VITAMINS Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940021016 Vitamin IV solution additives Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing devices, including firm banking, the firm banking upper left is fixedly connected with longitudinal transfer tube, the fixed line in top is connected with supporting block in the middle part of longitudinal transfer tube, it is fixedly connected with operating table surface above the supporting block, it is fixedly connected with first motor at the top of longitudinal transfer tube, the first motor output end is fixedly connected with longitudinal shaft, it is fixedly connected with screw auger on the outside of longitudinal shaft, screw auger is matched with longitudinal transmission inside pipe wall, the longitudinal direction transfer tube lower right is fixedly connected with horizontal brace rod, it is fixedly connected with broach hopper on the inside of horizontal brace rod, broach hopper bottom is fixedly connected with pipeline.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, extruding is passed sequentially through when in use, chestnut shell is removed with broken two ways, it is ensured that the Chinese chestnut of acquisition completely eliminated thorn shell, and the case where effectively avoiding chestnut shell scathing occurs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese chestnut process equipment, specifically a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device.
Background technology
Chinese chestnut, also known as：Chestnut, Chinese chestnut, stalwart chestnut, Mao Li, wind chestnut are known as the good reputation of " king of dry fruit ", and in foreign countries, it is also claimed
For " panax ginseng fruit ".Chestnut is seen earliest in ancient book《The Book of Songs》One book, it is known that the cultivation history of chestnut is in China at least more than 2,500
The history in year.Confirmed according to scientific experiment, chestnut it is full of nutrition, be up to 70.1% containing sugar and starch in fruit, protein 7%.This
Outside, also fatty, calcium, phosphorus, iron, a variety of vitamins and trace element, especially Vitamin C, B1 and carrotene content compared with one
As all high chestnut of dry fruit it is full of nutrition, in addition to rich in starch, contain monosaccharide and disaccharide, carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, Ni Ke
The nutriments such as acid, ascorbic acid, protein, fat, inorganic salts.Chinese medicine thinks that chestnut has kidney and spleen invigorating, keeps fit and healthy, benefit
Stomach soothing the liver and other effects.It is referred to as " fruit of kidney ".According to《Dietetic materia medica》It carries, " grinding, and sweet coating surface, exhibition wrinkle ".It can thus be appreciated that Chinese chestnut is also
With beautification function！Unsaturated fatty acid contained in chestnut has functions that the disease such as anti arteriosclerosis.
Chinese chestnut is chiefly used in Chinese chestnut fruit in two layers of the hardboard that will remove its surface first before, traditional removing device
The removal of real outer shell, the eliminating equipment that more burr shell is contained for Chinese chestnut outermost layer are less.Those skilled in the art thus
A kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device is proposed, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device, including firm banking, the firm banking upper left are fixedly connected with longitudinal biography
Defeated pipe, the fixed line in longitudinal transfer tube middle part top are connected with supporting block, are fixedly connected with operating table surface above the supporting block, indulge
It is fixedly connected with first motor at the top of to transfer tube, the first motor output end is fixedly connected with longitudinal shaft, longitudinal shaft
Outside is fixedly connected with screw auger, and screw auger is matched with longitudinal transmission inside pipe wall, the longitudinal direction transfer tube lower right
It is fixedly connected with horizontal brace rod, is fixedly connected with broach hopper on the inside of horizontal brace rod, broach hopper bottom is fixedly connected with
Pipeline, pipeline are connected with longitudinal transfer tube, and striker plate is fixedly connected in the middle part of the insides of pipes, is fixed on the right side of firm banking
It is connected with pressurizing unit, pressurizing unit output end is fixed with crushing block, and crushing block is connect with pipe slides, the crushing block position
Above striker plate；Hulling device is fixedly connected with above operating table surface, the longitudinal direction transfer tube top right side is fixedly connected with
Discharge nozzle, hulling device are located at immediately below discharge nozzle, and Chinese chestnut collection device is fixedly connected on the right side of hulling device.
As a further solution of the present invention：The pressurizing unit includes first motor holder, first motor holder top
It is fixedly connected with the second motor, second motor output end is fixedly connected with rotating disc, and rotating disc eccentric part is rotatably connected to
First connecting rod, first connecting rod left pivot movement are connected with second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with crushing block.
As further scheme of the invention：The hulling device includes the second electric machine support, and the second electric machine support is solid
The lower section in the middle part of operating table surface, the second electric machine support lower section are fixedly connected with third motor, and third motor output end is solid
Surely it is connected with drive bevel gear, supported rod erecting is fixedly connected with above operating table surface, is fixedly connected with above supported rod erecting broken
Bucket, the broken bucket bottom offer sieve pore, and longitudinally fixed axis is rotatably connected in operating table surface, is located above longitudinally fixed axis
Broken bucket inside is fixedly connected with several crushing rods on the outside of the longitudinally fixed axis, be fixedly connected in the middle part of longitudinally fixed axis from
Dynamic bevel gear, driven wheel of differential are meshed with drive bevel gear, and the driven wheel of differential bottom is fixedly connected with rotation material bar, turns
Dynamic material bar is located on the inside of broach hopper.
As further scheme of the invention：The Chinese chestnut collection device includes collection frame, and collection frame top is fixed to be connected
It is connected to position-limited edge, operating table surface right side opening is equipped with straight slot, and the collection frame is slidably connected with straight slot, collection frame upper surface and operation
Table top is concordant.
As further scheme of the invention：The first motor, the second motor and third motor are alternating current generator,
First motor, the second motor and third motor are electrically connected to a power source by switch respectively.
As further scheme of the invention：The discharge nozzle is inclined, and the angle of inclination of the discharge nozzle is
15°-35°。
As further scheme of the invention：The active conical tooth wheel diameter is more than driven wheel of differential diameter.
As further scheme of the invention：The crushing rod is made of plastic material, is crushed rod outer surface in bumps
Shape.
As further scheme of the invention：The firm banking bottom is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, when in use according to
It is secondary that chestnut shell is removed with broken two ways by squeezing, it is ensured that the Chinese chestnut of acquisition completely eliminated thorn shell, have
The case where effect avoids chestnut shell scathing occurs, and is worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Chinese chestnut processing removing device；
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at I in a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device；
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at II in a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device, including firm banking 1,1 upper left of the firm banking
It is fixedly connected with longitudinal transfer tube 3, the 3 fixed line in middle part top of longitudinal transfer tube is connected with supporting block 4,4 top of the supporting block
It is fixedly connected with operating table surface 5,3 top of longitudinal transfer tube is fixedly connected with first motor 6, and 6 output end of the first motor is solid
Surely it is connected with longitudinal shaft 7,7 outside of longitudinal shaft is fixedly connected with screw auger 8, screw auger 8 and 3 inner wall of longitudinal transfer tube
Match, Chinese chestnut raw material is all positioned in broach hopper 10 by when use, the rotation of first motor 6 drive longitudinal rotation of shaft 7 after
And screw auger 8 is driven to rotate, Chinese chestnut can be lifted up by the rotation of screw auger 8, and longitudinal direction 3 lower right of transfer tube is solid
Surely it is connected with horizontal brace rod 9,9 inside of horizontal brace rod is fixedly connected with broach hopper 10, and 10 bottom of broach hopper, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to pipeline 11, pipeline 11 is connected with longitudinal transfer tube 3, and 11 middle inside of the pipeline is fixedly connected with striker plate 12, Gu
Determine 1 right side of pedestal and be fixedly connected with pressurizing unit 13,13 output end of pressurizing unit is fixed with crushing block 19, crushing block 19 and pipe
Road 11 is slidably connected, and the crushing block 19 is located at 12 top of striker plate；
5 top of operating table surface is fixedly connected with hulling device 21, and longitudinal direction 3 top right side of transfer tube is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle
20, hulling device 21 is located at immediately below discharge nozzle 20, and 21 right side of hulling device is fixedly connected with Chinese chestnut collection device 32；
Referring to Fig. 2, the pressurizing unit 13 includes first motor holder 14, the top of first motor holder 14 is fixedly connected with the
Two motors 15,15 output end of the second motor are fixedly connected with rotating disc 16, and 16 eccentric part of rotating disc is rotatably connected to first
Connecting rod 17,17 left pivot movement of first connecting rod are connected with second connecting rod 18, and the second connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with crushing block 19；
The rotation of second motor 15 drives first connecting rod 17 to be moved with second connecting rod 18, and first connecting rod 17 constitutes song with second connecting rod 18
Handle slide block mechanism drives 19 bilateral reciprocation of crushing block to squeeze Chinese chestnut during exercise, only squeezes a Chinese chestnut every time,
So that Chinese chestnut becomes flat, slided to out of pipeline 11 in longitudinal transfer tube 3.
Referring to Fig. 3, the hulling device 21 includes the second electric machine support 22, the second electric machine support 22 is fixed on operation console
5 middle part lower section of face, second electric machine support, 22 lower section are fixedly connected with third motor 23, and 23 output end of third motor, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to drive bevel gear 24,5 top of operating table surface is fixedly connected with supported rod erecting 25, and 25 top of supported rod erecting is fixedly connected with brokenly
Broken bucket 26,26 bottoms of the broken bucket offer sieve pore 27, and sieve pore 27 is by broken Chinese chestnut 26 insides broken with shell discharge, just
It is screened in collecting, longitudinally fixed axis 28 is rotatably connected in operating table surface 5,28 top of longitudinally fixed axis is located in broken bucket 26
Side, 28 outside of the longitudinally fixed axis are fixedly connected with several crushing rods 29, and 28 middle part of longitudinally fixed axis is fixedly connected with driven
Bevel gear 30, driven wheel of differential 30 are meshed with drive bevel gear 24, and 30 bottom of the driven wheel of differential is fixedly connected with rotation
Expect that bar 31, rotation material bar 31 are located at 10 inside of broach hopper；
Chinese chestnut is transmitted upwards by longitudinal transfer tube 3, and Chinese chestnut falls in hulling device 21 and shells after transmission, third electricity
Machine 22 drives drive bevel gear 24 to rotate, and then drives longitudinally fixed axis 28 to rotate by driven wheel of differential 30, longitudinally fixed axis
28 rotations can be crushed chestnut shell by crushing rod 29, while the rotation material bar 31 of 28 bottom of longitudinally fixed axis rotates so that plate
Li Chixu blankings avoid mutually squeezing the case where blocking.
The Chinese chestnut collection device 32 includes collection frame 34, and 34 top of collection frame is fixedly connected with position-limited edge 35, operation console
5 right side opening of face is equipped with straight slot 33, and the collection frame 35 is slidably connected with straight slot 33, and 25 upper surface of collection frame and operating table surface 5 are flat
Together, directly sieve after Chinese chestnut is collected into pick up to collection frame 35.
The first motor 6, the second motor 15 and third motor 23 are alternating current generator, first motor 6, the second motor 15
It is electrically connected to a power source respectively by switch with third motor 23.
The discharge nozzle 20 is inclined, and the angle of inclination of the discharge nozzle 20 is 15 ° -35 °.
24 diameter of the drive bevel gear is more than 30 diameter of driven wheel of differential.
The crushing rod 29 is made of plastic material, 29 outer surface concave-convex surface of crushing rod.
1 bottom of the firm banking is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel 2.
The present invention operation principle be：Chinese chestnut raw material is all positioned in broach hopper 10 by the present invention when in use, then
First motor 6, the second motor 15 and third motor 23 are opened, the rotation of first motor 6 drives longitudinal rotation of shaft 7 then to drive spiral shell
It revolves auger 8 to rotate, Chinese chestnut can be lifted up by the rotation of screw auger 8, and the rotation of the second motor 15 drives first connecting rod 17 and the
Two connecting rods 18 move, and first connecting rod 17 constitutes slider-crank mechanism with second connecting rod 18, drive crushing block 19 or so during exercise
Reciprocating motion squeezes Chinese chestnut, only squeezes a Chinese chestnut every time so that Chinese chestnut becomes flat, and longitudinal transmission is slided to out of pipeline 11
It in pipe 3, and transmits upwards, Chinese chestnut falls in hulling device 21 and shells after transmission, and third motor 22 drives initiative taper
Gear 24 rotates, and then drives longitudinally fixed axis 28 to rotate by driven wheel of differential 30, and the rotation of longitudinally fixed axis 28 can pass through
Crushing rod 29 is crushed chestnut shell, while the rotation material bar 31 of 28 bottom of longitudinally fixed axis rotates so that Chinese chestnut continues blanking, avoids
Mutually squeeze the case where blocking.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device, including firm banking (1), firm banking (1) upper left is fixedly connected
There are longitudinal transfer tube (3), the fixed line in longitudinal transfer tube (3) middle part top to be connected with supporting block (4), supporting block (4) top
It is fixedly connected with operating table surface (5), first motor (6), the first motor (6) are fixedly connected at the top of longitudinal transfer tube (3)
Output end is fixedly connected with longitudinal shaft (7), and screw auger (8), screw auger (8) are fixedly connected on the outside of longitudinal shaft (7)
It is matched with longitudinal transfer tube (3) inner wall, which is characterized in that described longitudinal direction transfer tube (3) lower right is fixedly connected with level
Connecting rod (9), horizontal brace rod (9) inside are fixedly connected with broach hopper (10), and broach hopper (10) bottom is fixedly connected with
Pipeline (11), pipeline (11) are connected with longitudinal transfer tube (3), and pipeline (11) middle inside is fixedly connected with striker plate
(12), it is fixedly connected with pressurizing unit (13) on the right side of firm banking (1), pressurizing unit (13) output end is fixed with crushing block
(19), crushing block (19) is slidably connected with pipeline (11), and the crushing block (19) is located above striker plate (12)；Operating table surface
(5) top is fixedly connected with hulling device (21), and described longitudinal direction transfer tube (3) top right side is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle (20),
Hulling device (21) is located at immediately below discharge nozzle (20), and Chinese chestnut collection device (32) is fixedly connected on the right side of hulling device (21).
2. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pressurizing unit (13) packet
First motor holder (14) is included, the second motor (15), second motor are fixedly connected with above first motor holder (14)
(15) output end is fixedly connected with rotating disc (16), and rotating disc (16) eccentric part is rotatably connected to first connecting rod (17), and first connects
Bar (17) left pivot movement is connected with second connecting rod (18), and the second connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with crushing block (19).
3. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hulling device (21) packet
The second electric machine support (22) is included, the second electric machine support (22) is fixed on lower section, second electric machine support in the middle part of operating table surface (5)
(22) lower section is fixedly connected with third motor (23), and third motor (23) output end is fixedly connected with drive bevel gear (24), behaviour
Make to be fixedly connected with supported rod erecting (25) above table top (5), broken bucket (26) is fixedly connected with above supported rod erecting (25), it is described
Broken bucket (26) bottom offers sieve pore (27), and longitudinally fixed axis (28), longitudinally fixed axis are rotatably connected in operating table surface (5)
(28) top is located on the inside of broken bucket (26), is fixedly connected with several crushing rods (29) on the outside of the longitudinally fixed axis (28), indulges
It is fixedly connected with driven wheel of differential (30) in the middle part of to fixing axle (28), driven wheel of differential (30) is mutually nibbled with drive bevel gear (24)
It closes, driven wheel of differential (30) bottom is fixedly connected with rotation material bar (31), and rotation material bar (31) is located at broach hopper (10)
Inside.
4. according to a kind of any Chinese chestnut processing removing devices of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the Chinese chestnut is collected
Device (32) includes collection frame (34), and position-limited edge (35) is fixedly connected at the top of collection frame (34), is opened up on the right side of operating table surface (5)
There are straight slot (33), the collection frame (35) to be slidably connected with straight slot (33), collection frame (25) upper surface is flat with operating table surface (5)
Together.
5. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first motor (6),
Two motors (15) are alternating current generator, first motor (6), the second motor (15) and third motor (23) point with third motor (23)
It is not electrically connected to a power source by switch.
6. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge nozzle (20) is in incline
The angle of inclination of ramp-like state, the discharge nozzle (20) is 15 ° -35 °.
7. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the drive bevel gear (24)
Diameter is more than driven wheel of differential (30) diameter.
8. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the crushing rod (29) is modeling
Material material is made, crushing rod (29) outer surface concave-convex surface.
9. a kind of Chinese chestnut processing removing device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that firm banking (1) bottom
Portion is symmetrical to be fixedly connected with universal wheel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810681534.3A CN108783483B (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | Shelling device for processing Chinese chestnuts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810681534.3A CN108783483B (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | Shelling device for processing Chinese chestnuts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108783483A true CN108783483A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108783483B CN108783483B (en) | 2020-08-28 |
Family
ID=64072067
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810681534.3A Active CN108783483B (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | Shelling device for processing Chinese chestnuts |
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| CN (1) | CN108783483B (en) |
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| KR20120126926A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-21 | 조영철 | A chestnut peeling machine and peeling mehtod |
| CN104872788A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 天津鑫顺祥农业科技有限公司 | Chestnut sheller |
| CN203789075U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-08-27 | 杨明祥 | Stranding cage type Chinese chestnut thorn bract stripping machine |
| CN205358132U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽农业大学 | Tender chinese chestnut of roller takes off pu machine based on rubbing nature pressing method |
| CN107334164A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-10 | 董英山 | A kind of Chinese chestnut thorn quick eliminating equipment of shell based on comprehensive principle of shelling |
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Effective date of registration: 20200728 Address after: Group 1, Xuanmiao administrative village, Xuanmiao Town, Dangshan County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Li Deliang Address before: 527200 Luo village, Luoping Town, Luoding City, Yunfu, Guangdong Applicant before: Chen Minzhen |
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