CN108781940A - A kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden seedling protective fence with the function of irrigation and fertilization, and relates to the technical field of garden planting management. The present invention includes an irrigator fixedly buried at the root of seedlings; the irrigator is an annular structure; the upper surface of the irrigator is provided with a first annular groove, and the bottom of the first annular groove is uniformly provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the irrigator A number of irrigation pipes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the bottom, and the irrigator is provided with a protective guard composed of a first base, a second base, a first support base, a second support base, a first support tube and a second support tube through the first annular groove. fence. The present invention realizes the protection of transplanted seedlings through the protective fence composed of the first base, the second base, the first support base, the second support base, the first support pipe, the second support pipe and the irrigator; The device supplements nutrients and water to realize the maintenance and management of transplanted seedlings.

Description

A protective fence for garden seedlings with the function of irrigation and fertilization

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garden planting management, and in particular relates to a garden seedling guardrail with the function of irrigation and fertilization.

Background technique

As the saying goes, "Trees grow well, three points are planted, seven points are managed, "three points are planted, seven points are maintained." From this, it can be seen that careful management is of great significance to the healthy growth of trees. For transplanted trees It is said that because it breaks the original above-ground and underground physiological balance, it is difficult to establish the above-ground and underground water balance as soon as possible. In addition, the roots of trees will be damaged by sawing and transplanting, resulting in the ability of roots to absorb water and nutrients. Not strong, coupled with the evaporation of part of the water in the leaves, the germinated leaves are tender, and the resistance of the tree is weak. If the water supply is not enough, it is easy to cause the newly transplanted trees to dry up and die; if the nutrient supply is not enough, it is easy to suffer The infestation of diseases and insect pests, if you do not pay attention to prevention, may cause insect disasters or the trees may die quickly after being infected; at the same time, the trunks of newly transplanted seedlings are fragile, and if they are subject to external collisions, the trunks may be damaged or even broken; therefore, how to protect the transplanted seedlings Carrying out maintenance management simultaneously is the problem that the present invention needs to solve.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of garden seedling guardrail with irrigation and fertilization function, by the first base, the second base, the first support base, the second support base, the first support pipe and the second support pipe and the irrigator The protective fence formed by the plant realizes the protection of the transplanted seedlings; at the same time, the supplement of nutrients and water through the irrigator realizes the maintenance and management of the transplanted seedlings.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The present invention is a protective fence for garden seedlings with the function of irrigation and fertilization, which includes an irrigator fixedly buried at the root of the seedlings; the irrigator is an annular structure; the upper surface of the irrigator is provided with a first annular groove. The bottom of the first annular groove is uniformly provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the inner wall of the bottom of the irrigator is uniformly provided with a plurality of irrigation pipes, and a first annular cavity is arranged in the described irrigator, and the first through hole Both the irrigation pipe and the first annular cavity are connected;

The irrigator is equipped with a water storage device and a nutrient storage device; the water storage device includes a first base, and the nutrient storage device includes a second base;

Wherein, the first base is an arc-shaped structure matched with the first annular groove, and the bottom of the first base is provided with a first connecting tube; the upper surface of the first base is fixed by several first support tubes There is a first support seat, and a plurality of second through holes are opened on the upper surface of the first support seat; a second cavity and a third cavity are respectively provided in the first base and the first support seat; The cavity and the third cavity are connected through the first support tube;

Wherein, the second base is an arc-shaped plate matched with the first annular groove, and the bottom of the second base is provided with a second connecting pipe; the upper surface of the second base is fixed by several second support pipes There is a second support seat, and a plurality of third through holes are opened on the upper surface of the second support seat; a fourth cavity and a fifth cavity are respectively provided in the second base and the second support seat; The cavity and the fifth cavity are connected through the second support tube;

The first support base and the second support base are equipped with a rainwater collection device; the rainwater collection device is an annular structure; the upper surface of the rainwater collection device is uniformly provided with a number of fourth through holes; the rainwater collection device The bottom of the collecting device is provided with a second annular groove, and the bottom of the second annular groove is respectively provided with a conduit matching with a plurality of second through holes and a plug post matching with a plurality of third through holes; A second annular cavity is provided; both the fourth through hole and the conduit communicate with the second annular cavity;

The rainwater collecting device is equipped with a rainwater collector through the fourth through hole.

Further, the second cavity communicates with the first annular cavity through the first connecting pipe.

Further, the fourth cavity communicates with the first annular cavity through the second connecting pipe.

Further, the third cavity communicates with the second annular cavity through a conduit.

Further, the first support seat is an arc-shaped structure matched with the second annular groove.

Further, the second support base is an arc-shaped structure matched with the second annular groove.

Further, the rainwater collector is in the shape of a bell mouth; the bottom end of the rainwater collector is assembled on the fourth through hole through a connecting pipe; 1-3 layers of filter nets are arranged in the connecting pipe.

Further, pour nutrient solution into the fifth cavity through the third through hole; fill water into the third cavity through the second through hole or collect rainwater in rainy days through the rainwater collector and pass it through the connecting pipe After filtering, the water is filled into the third cavity; the liquid in the fifth cavity and the third cavity flows into the irrigator provided at the bottom, and fertilization is carried out through the irrigation pipe provided by the irrigator.

Further, the water flow rate through the first connecting pipe is 10-120ml/hour; the nutrient solution flow rate passing through the second connecting pipe is 2-10ml/hour; the mixed liquid flow rate passing through the irrigation pipe is 12-120ml/hour. 130ml/hour.

The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The present invention realizes the protection of transplanted seedlings through the protective fence composed of the first base, the second base, the first support base, the second support base, the first support pipe, the second support pipe and the irrigator; Nutrients and water are supplemented by the device to realize the maintenance and management of the transplanted seedlings; the present invention collects rainwater in rainy days through the rainwater collector, which is convenient for automatically replenishing the water required for irrigation in rainy days, and avoids manual operation through the second through hole. Replenishing water and reducing labor intensity; the invention reduces the labor intensity of artificial irrigation through the slow continuous real-time irrigation and fertilization of the irrigation pipe.

Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a kind of garden nursery stock protective fence structure schematic diagram with irrigation and fertilization function of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the irrigator of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the moisture storage device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a nutrient storage device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a rainwater collection device according to the present invention in a top view;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the rainwater collection device of the present invention viewed from above;

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the rainwater collector of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "bottom", "inner" and the like indicate orientation or positional relationship, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the Describes, but does not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-2, the present invention is a kind of garden seedling guardrail with irrigation and fertilization function, comprises the irrigator 1 that is fixedly embedded in the root position of seedling; Irrigator 1 is an annular structure; The upper surface of irrigator 1 There is a first annular groove 11, the bottom of the first annular groove 11 is uniformly provided with a number of first through holes 12, the inner wall of the bottom of the irrigator 1 is evenly arranged with a number of irrigation pipes 13, and the irrigator 1 is provided with a first annular space. cavity, the first through hole 12 and the pouring pipe 13 are all in communication with the first annular cavity;

The irrigator 1 is equipped with a water storage device and a nutrient storage device; the water storage device includes a first base 2, and the nutrient storage device includes a second base 3;

Please refer to Fig. 3, wherein, the first base 2 is an arc-shaped structure matched with the first annular groove 11, the bottom of the first base 2 is provided with a first connecting pipe 21; the upper surface of the first base 2 passes through Several first support tubes 22 are fixed with a first support seat 23, and the upper surface of the first support seat 23 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 24; the first base 2 and the first support seat 23 are respectively provided with a second cavity and a first Three cavities; the second cavity communicates with the third cavity through the first support tube 22;

Please refer to Fig. 4, wherein, the second base 3 is an arc-shaped plate matched with the first annular groove 11, and the bottom of the second base 3 is provided with a second connecting pipe 31; the upper surface of the second base 3 passes through Several second support tubes 32 are fixed with a second support seat 33, and the upper surface of the second support seat 33 is provided with some third through holes 34; the second base 3 and the second support seat 33 are respectively provided with a fourth cavity and a first Five cavities; the fourth cavity communicates with the fifth cavity through the second support tube 32;

Please refer to shown in Fig. 5-6, on the first supporting base 23 and the second supporting base 33, a rainwater collection device 4 is installed; the rainwater collection device 4 is an annular structure; The fourth through hole 41; the bottom of the rainwater collection device 4 is provided with a second annular groove 42, and the bottom of the second annular groove 42 is respectively provided with a conduit 44 matching with a plurality of second through holes 24 and a plurality of third through holes 34. A matching plug 43; a second annular cavity is provided in the rainwater collection device 4; the fourth through hole 41 and the conduit 44 are connected to the second annular cavity;

The rainwater collecting device 4 is equipped with a rainwater collector 5 through the fourth through hole 41 .

Preferably, the second cavity communicates with the first annular cavity through the first connecting tube 21 .

Preferably, the fourth cavity communicates with the first annular cavity through the second connecting pipe 31 .

Preferably, the third cavity communicates with the second annular cavity through a conduit 44 .

Preferably, the first support seat 23 is an arc-shaped structure matched with the second annular groove 42 .

Preferably, the second support seat 33 is an arc-shaped structure matched with the second annular groove 42 .

Please refer to Fig. 7, preferably, the rainwater collector 5 is a trumpet shape; the bottom end of the rainwater collector 5 is assembled on the fourth through hole 41 through a connecting pipe 51; the connecting pipe 51 is provided with 1-3 layers Filter.

Preferably, nutrient solution is poured into the fifth cavity through the third through hole 34; water is poured into the third cavity through the second through hole 24 or rainwater is collected in rainy days by the rainwater collector 5 and passed through the connecting pipe 51 The water in the third cavity is filled after filtering in the built-in cavity; the liquid in the fifth cavity and the third cavity flows into the irrigator 1 provided at the bottom, and the watering pipe 13 provided on the irrigator 1 is used for watering and fertilization .

Preferably, the water flow rate through the first connecting pipe 21 is 10-120ml/hour; the nutrient solution flow rate through the second connecting pipe 31 is 2-10ml/hour; the mixed liquid flow rate through the irrigation pipe 13 is 12-130ml/hour .

In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive in all detail, nor are the inventions limited to specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function, it is characterised in that：It is embedded in nursery stock root including fixation The irrigator (1) of position；The irrigator (1) is a loop configuration；The upper surface of the irrigator (1) offers one first ring The bottom of shape slot (11), the first annular slot (11) is laid with several first through hole (12), the bottom of the irrigator (1) It is laid with several irrigation pipes (13) on inner wall, a first annular cavity, the first through hole are equipped in the irrigator (1) (12) it is connected with first annular cavity with irrigation pipe (13)；

It is installed with moisture content storage device and nutrient storage device on the irrigator (1)；The moisture content storage device includes first Pedestal (2), the nutrient storage device include second base (3)；

Wherein, the first base (2) is one and first annular slot (11) matched arcuate structure, the first base (2) Bottom be equipped with one first connection tube (21)；The upper surface of the first base (2) is fixed by several first support tubes (22) There are one first support base (23), the first support base (23) upper surface to offer several second through-holes (24)；First bottom It is respectively equipped with one second cavity and third cavity in seat (2) and the first support base (23)；Second cavity and third cavity are logical The first support tube (22) is crossed to be connected；

Wherein, the second base (3) be one with first annular slot (11) matched arc panel, the second base (3) Bottom is equipped with one second connection tube (31)；The upper surface of the second base (3) is fixed with by several second support tubes (32) One second support base (33), the second support base (33) upper surface offer several third through-holes (34)；The second base (3) and in the second support base (33) the 4th cavity and the 5th cavity are respectively equipped with；4th cavity and the 5th cavity pass through Two support tubes (32) are connected；

Cooperation is installed with a rain collector (4) on first support base (23) and the second support base (33)；The rainwater Collection device (4) is a loop configuration；The rain collector (4) is evenly distributed in the upper surface equipped with several fourth holes (41)； The bottom of the rain collector (4) offers one second annular groove (42), and the second annular groove (42) bottom is set respectively Have with the matched conduit of several second through-holes (24) (44) and with several third through-holes (34) matched stick harness (43)；Institute It states and is equipped with one second toroidal cavity in rain collector (4)；The fourth hole (41) and conduit (44) are annular with second Cavity is connected；

The rain collector (4) is equipped with device for collecting rain water (5) by fourth hole (41).

2. a kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Second cavity is connected by the first connection tube (21) with first annular cavity.

3. a kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described 4th cavity is connected by the second connection tube (31) with first annular cavity.

4. a kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Third cavity is connected by conduit (44) with the second toroidal cavity.

5. a kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described First support base (23) is one and second annular groove (42) the matched arcuate structure.

6. a kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Second support base (33) is one and second annular groove (42) the matched arcuate structure.

7. a kind of garden seedling tree protective fence with fertigation function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Device for collecting rain water (5) is a bell mouth shape；Device for collecting rain water (5) bottom end is assemblied in fourth hole by a connecting tube (51) (41) on；1-3 layers of filter screen are equipped in the connecting tube (51).