A kind of agricultural product culture inner barrel is digged device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural product technical field, specifically a kind of agricultural product culture inner barrel is digged device.
Background technology
Agricultural product (farm produce) are the articles produced in agricultural, as sorghum, rice, peanut, corn, wheat with
And each regional local and special products etc..National regulation primary agricultural products refer to the plant obtained in rural activity, animals and animal product, no
Include needing to carry out it certain experiment before agricultural product large-scale plantation by the various product processed, and test general
Be by cultivate cylinder plantation, in incubation, the solidification that culture soil can be slowly needs to carry out after the completion of experiment
Earth moving operations replace soil to wait for next use, and stirring for soil is stirred generally by man-hour manually hand-held drill bit, native in this way
Earth, which is easy to rout up, falls ground, and increases the trouble of cleaning, and manually stirs, and working efficiency is low, and labour increases.
Invention content
It digs device the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural product culture inner barrel, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural product culture inner barrel is digged device, including base substrate, is provided with cap tube on the upside of the base substrate, is covered
Cylinder bottom opening setting, and cap tube bottom avris is provided with flange, and two vertical elevating screws are interspersed on the flange
And guide rod, guide rod lateral wall is slided up and down with flange to be connect, and is connected with flange screw thread on the outside of elevating screw, the liter
The bottom end for dropping lead screw is rotatablely connected by rotating disc and base substrate upper surface, and the bottom end and base substrate upper surface of guide rod are solid
Fixed connection, base substrate upper surface are also set up there are two lifting motor, and two lifting motor output shafts pass through transmission mechanism and liter
Drop lead screw bottom end shaft part is connected, and the lifting motor end side is provided with U type slot, and cap tube is internally provided with avris inner wall therewith
The fixation transverse slat being fixedly connected, fixed transverse slat are provided centrally with the rotating casing being rotatablely connected therewith by bearing, rotating casing
Axis coincides with cap tube axis, and the inside of rotating casing is interspersed with rotation vertical pivot, and rotating casing inner wall is provided with multiple bar shapeds
Slot bar-shaped trough, the lateral wall for rotating vertical pivot are provided with the multiple and one-to-one bar shaped fin of bar-shaped trough, and bar shaped fin is located at it
It is slidably connected in corresponding bar-shaped trough and therewith, the bottom end of the rotation vertical pivot has been fixedly connected with augers of digging, and rotates
Vertical pivot top is fixedly connected with rotation screw rod, and the rotation screw rod is connect with cap tube roof by screw-thread fit, described fixed horizontal
Plate upper surface is additionally provided with motor of digging, and drive pulley is both provided on the output shaft and rotating casing lateral wall of motor of digging,
Two drive pulleys are connected by driving belt, and the side of the rotation vertical pivot is additionally provided with compression bar, is arranged in the jack
There are two fixed link, two fixed links are respectively set that there are two the controls of opposite motor reversal to open close to one end of rotation vertical pivot
It closes, two motor reversal control switches are electrically connected with motor of digging by conducting wire, and the lower port of the cap tube is provided with annular
Guard.
As a further solution of the present invention:Two elevating screws are symmetrical arranged, two symmetrical settings of guide rod.
As further scheme of the invention:The transmission mechanism include be arranged on the shaft part of elevating screw bottom end from
Moving gear and the driving gear being arranged on lifting motor output shaft, the driving gear are meshed with lifting motor.
As further scheme of the invention:It is located at immediately below cap tube in the middle part of the U type slot.
As further scheme of the invention:Two fixed links are respectively interposed in the jack being opened on cap tube lateral wall
Interior, the jack is that multiple and vertical linearity is distributed on cap tube lateral wall.
As further scheme of the invention:The base substrate bottom is additionally provided with shifting roller
As further scheme of the invention:It is additionally provided with window in the bottom sidewall of the cap tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Lifting motor drives elevating screw to turn by transmission mechanism
Dynamic, the rotation of elevating screw makes cap tube can move up and down by the screw-thread fit with flange, and then is adapted to different height
The culture cylinder of degree is digged, and motor of digging is made by the effect of drive pulley and driving belt so that rotating casing rotate,
And rotating casing makes to rotate vertical axis by bar shaped fin and bar-shaped trough, the rotation for rotating vertical pivot drives rotation screw rod and turns over
Earth auger head rotates, and rotates the rotation of screw rod by so that rotating vertical pivot moves up or move down with the screw-thread fit of cap tube roof,
So that moving up into culture cylinder under augers rotation of digging stirs its internal soil, and rotate vertical pivot move up or under
Shifting can make compression bar move up and down, and can change the direction of rotation for motor of digging when compression bar touches motor reversal control switch,
And then change the direction of rotation of rotation vertical pivot, so augers of digging may make to move back and forth up and down automatically, improve effect of digging
Rate, and the bottom side of annular guard can be tied up when cultivating cylinder and being placed on the inside of U type slot in culture cylinder upper end-face edge, and spiral shell of digging
Rotary drill stirs culture cylinder soil upwards, and soil can be placed in inside cap tube, and be detached from culture cylinder in augers of digging, soil
Earth can be fallen back to through annular guard in culture cylinder, avoided soil from falling and needed to clear up, while passing through the setting of multiple jacks
The position of fixed link and the distance of two motor reversal control switches can be changed, and then augers of digging can be changed and stretched
Enter to cultivate the depth of cylinder, improves the effect digged, and further the culture cylinder of adaptation different height is digged.The device knot
Structure is simple, facilitates culture cylinder to dig batch turning, and accommodation is wider, easy to operate, practicability is stronger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that agricultural product culture inner barrel is digged the structural schematic diagram of device.
Fig. 2 is that agricultural product culture inner barrel is digged the structural schematic diagram overlooked in device.
Fig. 3 is that agricultural product culture inner barrel is digged the internal structure schematic diagram of rotating casing in device.
Wherein:Base substrate 1, flange 3, fixed transverse slat 4, shifting roller 5, rotating casing 6, rotation vertical pivot 7, turns cap tube 2
Dynamic screw rod 8, augers 9 of digging, motor 10 of digging, driving belt 11, drive pulley 12, U type slot 13, elevating screw 14,
Rotating disc 15, driven gear 16, lifting motor 17, driving gear 18, fixed link 19, motor reversal control switch 20, compression bar 21,
Jack 22, window 23, annular guard 24, guide rod 25, bar shaped fin 26, bar-shaped trough 27.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural product culture inner barrel is digged device, including pedestal base
Plate 1,1 upside of the base substrate is provided with cap tube 2, the setting of 2 bottom opening of cap tube, and 2 bottom avris of cap tube is provided with flange
3, two vertical elevating screws 14 and guide rod 25 are interspersed on the flange 3, two elevating screws 14 are symmetrical arranged, and two
The 25 symmetrical setting of a guide rod, 25 lateral wall of guide rod is slided up and down with flange 3 to be connect, 14 outside of elevating screw and flange 3
Screw-thread fit connects, and the bottom end of the elevating screw 14 is rotatablely connected by rotating disc 15 and 1 upper surface of base substrate, guide rod
25 bottom end is fixedly connected with 1 upper surface of base substrate, and 1 upper surface of base substrate is also set up there are two lifting motor 17, two
17 output shaft of lifting motor is connected by transmission mechanism with 14 bottom end shaft part of elevating screw, and the transmission mechanism includes that setting exists
Driven gear 16 on 14 bottom end shaft part of elevating screw and the driving gear 18 being arranged on 17 output shaft of lifting motor, the master
Moving gear 18 is meshed with lifting motor 17, and 17 end side of the lifting motor is provided with U type slot 13, in the U type slot 13
Portion is located at immediately below cap tube 2, and cap tube 2 is internally provided with the avris fixation transverse slat 4 that inner wall is fixedly connected therewith, fixes in transverse slat 4
The heart is provided with the rotating casing 6 being rotatablely connected therewith by bearing, and 6 axis of rotating casing coincides with 2 axis of cap tube, 2 rotations
The inside of casing 6 is interspersed with rotation vertical pivot 7, and 6 inner wall of rotating casing is provided with multiple bar-shaped trough bar-shaped troughs 27, rotation vertical pivot 7
Lateral wall is provided with multiple and 27 one-to-one bar shaped fin 26 of bar-shaped trough, and bar shaped fin 26 is located at its corresponding bar-shaped trough 27
Interior and be slidably connected therewith, the bottom end of the rotation vertical pivot 7 has been fixedly connected with augers 9 of digging, and 7 top of rotation vertical pivot is solid
Surely it is connected with rotation screw rod 8, the rotation screw rod 8 is connect with 2 roof of cap tube by screw-thread fit, 4 upper end of fixed transverse slat
Face is additionally provided with motor 10 of digging, and drive pulley 12 is both provided on 6 lateral wall of output shaft and rotating casing for motor 10 of digging,
Two drive pulleys 12 are connected by driving belt 11, and the side of the rotation vertical pivot 7 is additionally provided with compression bar 21, the jack
Setting is there are two fixed link 19 in 22, and two fixed links 19 are respectively set that there are two opposite electricity close to one end of rotation vertical pivot 7
Machine reverse control switch 20, two motor reversal control switches 20 are electrically connected with motor 10 of digging by conducting wire, two fixations
Bar 19 is respectively interposed in the jack 22 being opened on 2 lateral wall of cap tube, and the jack 22 is that multiple and vertical linearity is distributed in
On 2 lateral wall of cap tube, the lower port of the cap tube 2 is provided with annular guard 24, and 1 bottom of the base substrate is additionally provided with movement
Idler wheel 5 is additionally provided with window 23 in the bottom sidewall of the cap tube 2 to facilitate observation to dig process.
The present invention operation principle be:Culture cylinder is placed in 13 inside of U type slot first, and lifting motor 17 passes through biography
Motivation structure drives elevating screw 14 to rotate, the rotation of elevating screw 14 by with the screw-thread fit of flange 3 make cap tube 2 can more than
Lower movement, and then the culture cylinder for being adapted to different height is digged, and motor 10 of digging passes through drive pulley 12 and transmission skin
Make with 11 effect so that rotating casing 6 rotates, and rotating casing 6 makes rotating vertical by bar shaped fin 26 and bar-shaped trough 27
Axis 7 rotate, rotation vertical pivot 7 rotation drive rotation screw rod 8 and dig augers 9 rotation, rotate screw rod 8 rotation by with
The screw-thread fit of 2 roof of cap tube so that rotating vertical pivot 7 moves up or move down, so that augers 9 of digging moves up under rotating
Culture cylinder stirs its internal soil, and rotates moving up or move down and so that compression bar 21 moves up and down for vertical pivot 7, when compression bar 21
It can change the direction of rotation for motor 10 of digging when touching motor reversal control switch 20, and then change the rotation of rotation vertical pivot 7
Direction, so augers 9 of digging may make to move back and forth up and down automatically, raising is digged efficiency, and the bottom side of annular guard 24
It can be tied up when cultivating cylinder and being placed in 13 inside of U type slot in culture cylinder upper end-face edge, and augers 9 of digging stirs training upwards
Cylinder soil is supported, soil can be placed in inside cap tube 2, and be detached from culture cylinder in augers 9 of digging, and soil can be through annular guard
24 fall back in culture cylinder, and avoid soil from falling and need to clear up, while can be changed admittedly by the setting of multiple jacks 22
The distance of the position of fixed pole 19 and two motor reversal control switches 20, and then augers 9 of digging can be changed and stretch into training
The depth for supporting cylinder improves the effect digged, and further the culture cylinder of adaptation different height is digged.Apparatus structure letter
It is single, facilitate culture cylinder to dig batch turning, and accommodation is wider, easy to operate, practicability is stronger.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.