CN108755448A - Tool and method for positioning, installing and removing large-span continuous rigid frame cantilever irrigation end formwork - Google Patents
Tool and method for positioning, installing and removing large-span continuous rigid frame cantilever irrigation end formwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108755448A CN108755448A CN201810931872.8A CN201810931872A CN108755448A CN 108755448 A CN108755448 A CN 108755448A CN 201810931872 A CN201810931872 A CN 201810931872A CN 108755448 A CN108755448 A CN 108755448A
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- steel plate
- steel
- angle steel
- template
- fixed length
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
- E01D21/10—Cantilevered erection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tool and a method for positioning, installing and dismantling a large-span continuous rigid frame cantilever irrigation end template, wherein the tool comprises an integral beam end template consisting of a plurality of template units, the template units are divided by taking the positions of reserved holes of reinforcing steel bars as boundaries and comprise fixed-length steel plates and fixed-length angle steel; the steel bar hole is slotted on the fixed length angle steel; the part without or with few holes inside is a fixed-length steel plate; during construction, cutting the fixed-length steel plate and the fixed-length angle steel according to the size of the template unit; and correspondingly forming a steel bar hole for slotting; fixedly installing the angle iron to the designed beam end line position; installing a fixed-length steel plate, fixing the angle steel and the steel plate by using short steel bars, and penetrating the angle steel and the steel plate into longitudinal steel bars; reinforcing measures are taken for the beam end template, and concrete is poured; when the beam end formwork is disassembled, the short steel bars connected with all parts of the beam end formwork are disassembled, and all formwork units are independently disassembled. The invention can greatly improve the construction efficiency of positioning, mounting and dismounting the end mould, reduce the construction investment and improve the construction quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to end mould design field, specially a kind of Long Span Continuous Rigid-Frame Structure is outstanding to fill Side Template location and installation
And the tooling and method removed.
Background technology
Appearance with railway parent company to continuous beam associated construction technique instruction, the construction quality of continuous beam is
It is obviously improved.The previous form using wooden model and steel plate processing Side Template cannot meet today's society to continuous beam
The requirement of construction quality.
Traditional end mould design the mode of trepanning directly in template be easy to cause under form removal construction efficiency, construction risk
It is higher, and template deformation seriously recycles number and puts into less greatly.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, can greatly improve end mould positioning, installation the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind and remove
Construction efficiency, save the construction time, reduce construction input, at the same make that beam body end construction quality effectively improves it is big across
Spend the outstanding tooling and method for filling Side Template location and installation and dismounting of continuous rigid frame.Technical solution is as follows:
A kind of outstanding tooling for filling Side Template location and installation and dismounting of Long Span Continuous Rigid-Frame Structure, includes being made of multiple template unit
Unjointed beam Side Template, the modular unit according to reinforcing bar reserving hole position be boundary divided comprising scale steel plate and
Fixed length angle steel;The wide open slot of reinforced hole is arranged on fixed length angle steel;Inside is scale steel plate without hole or less porous hole position.
Further, the scale steel plate is fixedly connected with fixed length angle steel by bar dowel.
A method of the outstanding filling Side Template location and installation of Long Span Continuous Rigid-Frame Structure and dismounting are carried out, is included the following steps:
Step 1:Scale steel plate and fixed length angle steel are cut according to the size of the modular unit divided by unjointed beam Side Template;
Step 2:The wide open slot of reinforced hole is opened up to fixed length angle steel, to being reserved with the scale steel plate trepanning of a small number of reinforcing bar holes;
Step 3:Fixed length angle steel is installed to the beam-ends line position of design, and is connect with bed die and side form spot welding;
Step 4:Installation scale steel plate penetrates longitudinal reinforcement using bar dowel by fixed length angle steel and scale Interal fixation;
Step 5:Reinforcement measure, casting concrete are taken to beam-ends template;
Step 6:When dismounting, the bar dowel of beam-ends template each section connection is removed, each modular unit is independently removed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Emphasis considers the spy of reinforcing bar reserving hole when the present invention makes full use of end mould processing
End mould is divided into several units by point using reinforcing bar reserving hole channel position as boundary.The wide open slot of reinforced hole designs on fixed length angle steel,
Inside is designed as scale steel plate without hole or less porous hole position, steel plate is connect with angle steel using bar dowel spot welding, such design
It not only installs, reinforce conveniently, after the completion of concreting, striking time can reduce significantly, while this tooling reuses number
It is more, beam body end concrete is destroyed less.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that beam-ends modular unit divides schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is fixed length angle steel fluting schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is angle steel template scheme of installation.
Fig. 4 is that end head formwork combines scheme of installation.
In figure:1- beam-ends templates;2- modular units;3- fixed length angle steel;The wide open slot of 4- reinforced holes;5- scale steel plates;6- is vertical
To reinforcing bar;7- bar dowels.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further details in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.A kind of Long Span Continuous Rigid-Frame Structure is outstanding
Side Template location and installation and the tooling of dismounting are filled, includes the unjointed beam Side Template 1 being made of multiple template unit 2, the template
Unit 2 is that boundary is divided according to reinforcing bar reserving hole position.Modular unit 2 includes scale steel plate 5 and fixed length angle steel 3;Steel
Muscle hole fluting 4 is arranged on fixed length angle steel 3;Inside is scale steel plate 5 without hole or less porous hole position.Wherein, the scale
Steel plate 5 is fixedly connected with fixed length angle steel 3 by bar dowel 7.
Operation principle:The device takes full advantage of the principle that whole end head formwork is made of modular unit.Scale 5cm ×
5cm angle steel is slotted according to rebar design spacing, is not only the fixture of reinforcing bar positioning, while being also the standard apparatus of template assemblies.
Steel plate is welded with angle steel using bar dowel, and installing and dismounting speed is accelerated.It is not slotted using steel plate and is changed with beam body rebar sizes
Little feature carries out gas cutting using steel cutting equipment after form removable to steel plate, can quickly meet beam body web, top
The requirement of plate and bottom plate Varying-thickness, And of Varying Depth.
Specific construction method, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Scale steel plate 5 and fixed length angle steel 3 are cut according to the size of the modular unit 2 divided by unjointed beam Side Template 1.Beam
Side Template dividing elements are as shown in Figure 1.
Step 2:The wide open slot 4 of reinforced hole is opened up to fixed length angle steel 3, the scale steel plate 5 to being reserved with a small number of reinforcing bar holes is opened
Hole, the fixture as reinforcing bar positioning.Fixed length angle steel fluting is as shown in Figure 2.
Step 3:By the beam-ends line position of the installation of fixed length angle steel 3 to design, and it is connect with bed die and side form spot welding;Such as Fig. 3
It is shown.
Step 4:Scale steel plate 5 is installed, fixed length angle steel 3 and scale steel plate 5 are fixed using bar dowel 7, penetrate longitudinal steel
Muscle 6;As shown in Figure 4.
The fixed length angle steel formerly installed provides reference position for the assembling of scale steel plate, makes the assembling of scale steel plate more
It is convenient accurate.Scale steel plate is welded with fixed length angle steel using bar dowel 7, and installing and dismounting speed is accelerated.
Step 5:Reinforcement measure, casting concrete are taken to beam-ends template 1;
Step 6:When dismounting, the bar dowel 7 that 1 each section of beam-ends template connects is removed, each modular unit 2 is independent to be removed.Form removal
Time can reduce significantly, while this tooling is reused often, is destroyed to beam body end concrete less.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of outstanding tooling for filling Side Template location and installation and dismounting of Long Span Continuous Rigid-Frame Structure, which is characterized in that including by multiple
Modular unit(2)The unjointed beam Side Template of composition(1), the modular unit(2)According to reinforcing bar reserving hole position be boundary into
Row divides comprising scale steel plate(5)With fixed length angle steel(3);The wide open slot of reinforced hole(4)It is arranged in fixed length angle steel(3)On;It is internal
No hole or less porous hole position are scale steel plate(5).
2. the outstanding tooling for filling Side Template location and installation and dismounting of Long Span Continuous Rigid-Frame Structure according to claim 1, feature
It is, the scale steel plate(5)With fixed length angle steel(3)Pass through bar dowel(7)It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of outstanding filling Side Template location and installation of tooling progress Long Span Continuous Rigid-Frame Structure and dismounting using described in claim 2
Method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1:According to by unjointed beam Side Template(1)The modular unit of division(2)Size cut scale steel plate(5)And fixed length angle
Steel(3);
Step 2:To fixed length angle steel(3)Open up the wide open slot of reinforced hole(4), to being reserved with the scale steel plate of a small number of reinforcing bar holes(5)
Trepanning;
Step 3:By fixed length angle steel(3)Installation is connect to the beam-ends line position designed with bed die and side form spot welding;
Step 4:Scale steel plate is installed(5), utilize bar dowel(7)By fixed length angle steel(3)With scale steel plate(5)It is fixed, it penetrates vertical
To reinforcing bar(6);
Step 5:To beam-ends template(1)Take reinforcement measure, casting concrete;
Step 6:When dismounting, by beam-ends template(1)The bar dowel of each section connection(7)It removes, each modular unit(2)Independently tear open
It removes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810931872.8A CN108755448B (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Tool and method for positioning, installing and dismantling large-span continuous rigid frame suspension irrigation end template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810931872.8A CN108755448B (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Tool and method for positioning, installing and dismantling large-span continuous rigid frame suspension irrigation end template |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108755448A true CN108755448A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
CN108755448B CN108755448B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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CN201810931872.8A Active CN108755448B (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Tool and method for positioning, installing and dismantling large-span continuous rigid frame suspension irrigation end template |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114541240A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-27 | 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 | Reinforcing construction method and device for large-section high web end formwork of cantilever beam |
Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
FR1039305A (en) * | 1950-07-06 | 1953-10-06 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag | Long span reinforced concrete bridge construction process |
CN101125441A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-02-20 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Post-tensioned method prestressed concrete box beam whole opening prefabricated construction method |
CN102677593A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 中铁上海工程局有限公司 | End mould fixing structure using beam section longitudinal embedded bars and fixing method |
CN103194982A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-07-10 | 中交路桥建设有限公司 | Construction method for short cantilever support at bridge side span cast-in-situ segment |
CN107574762A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-01-12 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method for strengthening Cast-in-situ Beam 0# block construction qualities |
CN207073072U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-03-06 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | Cast-in-situ Beam regular reinforcement and reserved steel bar accurate positioning device |
CN207210965U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-04-10 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第三工程有限公司 | A kind of continuous beam pin-connected panel end head formwork |
CN208748540U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-04-16 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Tool for positioning, installing and removing large-span continuous rigid frame cantilever irrigation end template |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201810931872.8A patent/CN108755448B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1039305A (en) * | 1950-07-06 | 1953-10-06 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag | Long span reinforced concrete bridge construction process |
CN101125441A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-02-20 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Post-tensioned method prestressed concrete box beam whole opening prefabricated construction method |
CN102677593A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 中铁上海工程局有限公司 | End mould fixing structure using beam section longitudinal embedded bars and fixing method |
CN103194982A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-07-10 | 中交路桥建设有限公司 | Construction method for short cantilever support at bridge side span cast-in-situ segment |
CN107574762A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-01-12 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method for strengthening Cast-in-situ Beam 0# block construction qualities |
CN207073072U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-03-06 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | Cast-in-situ Beam regular reinforcement and reserved steel bar accurate positioning device |
CN207210965U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-04-10 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第三工程有限公司 | A kind of continuous beam pin-connected panel end head formwork |
CN208748540U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-04-16 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Tool for positioning, installing and removing large-span continuous rigid frame cantilever irrigation end template |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114541240A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-27 | 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 | Reinforcing construction method and device for large-section high web end formwork of cantilever beam |
CN114541240B (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2024-06-04 | 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 | Reinforcing construction method and device for large-section high-web end template of cantilever beam |
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CN108755448B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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