CN108749200A - 一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料 - Google Patents

一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料 Download PDF

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CN108749200A
CN108749200A CN201810538268.9A CN201810538268A CN108749200A CN 108749200 A CN108749200 A CN 108749200A CN 201810538268 A CN201810538268 A CN 201810538268A CN 108749200 A CN108749200 A CN 108749200A
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layer
cloth
good
warmth retention
retention property
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吴超
曹才振
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Jiaxing Star Creation Technology Co Ltd
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Jiaxing Star Creation Technology Co Ltd
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    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，包括面料本体、弹性橡筋和金箔片，所述面料本体由贴肤棉层、基层布、聚氨酯层、毛绒层、防护布、保温层、防水层和牛津布层构成，同时贴肤棉层的上方连接有基层布，所述聚氨酯层的上方涂抹有毛绒层，所述毛绒层的上方覆盖有防护布，所述防护布的上方连接有保温层，所述防水层的上方设置有固定凹槽，所述牛津布层通过下方的限位凸块与固定凹槽相互连接，所述金箔片位于第一金丝线和第二金丝线相交处。该保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，最里层设置有贴肤棉层，保持了用户皮肤的干爽，毛绒层是胶涂在聚氨酯层的上方，利用聚氨酯层的粘着力有效的避免了毛绒层流失或跑绒的现象。

Description

一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料
技术领域
本发明涉及面料技术领域，具体为一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料。
背景技术
面料就是用来制作服装的材料。作为服装三要素之一，面料不仅可以诠释服装的风格和特性，而且直接左右着服装的色彩、造型的表现效果。随着现在社会生活水平的提高，人们对于面料的制作要求逐渐增加，使得面料本身具有的功能需求量越来愈多，传统的普通面料由于材料单一，因此只具备单一的功能，虽然材质轻便，但是耐磨性和抗拉扯性较差，此外保暖性较差，从而已经无法满足出行的人们，对于长期出差的人们而言，尤其需要保暖效果好且轻便面料制作的衣服。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，以解决上述背景技术中提出传统的普通面料由于材料单一，只具备单一的功能，耐磨性和抗拉扯性较差，保暖性较差的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，包括面料本体、弹性橡筋和金箔片，所述面料本体由贴肤棉层、基层布、聚氨酯层、毛绒层、防护布、保温层、防水层和牛津布层构成，且贴肤棉层的上方连接有基层布，同时基层布的上方胶涂有聚氨酯层，所述聚氨酯层的上方涂抹有毛绒层，所述毛绒层的上方覆盖有防护布，所述防护布的上方连接有保温层，且保温层通过上方的防水层与牛津布层相互连接，所述基层布是由经纱线和纬纱线相互编织而成，且基层布的两侧设置有防护边条，所述基层布上表面的中间位置设置有防滑区，且防滑区的两侧均连接有纵向加强条，所述纵向加强条通过一侧的横向加强条与防护边条相互连接，所述弹性橡筋的上下两侧均连接有横向加强条，所述防水层的上方设置有固定凹槽，所述牛津布层通过下方的限位凸块与固定凹槽相互连接，且牛津布层与防水层通过缝纫线相互连接，所述金箔片位于第一金丝线和第二金丝线相交处，且第一金丝线和第二金丝线均位于保温层的上表面。
优选的，所述聚氨酯层与毛绒层为粘连，且毛绒层与防护布为粘连，并且毛绒层是由鹅毛制成。
优选的，所述经纱线与纬纱线为相同宽度的结构，且每组经纱线和纬纱线相互交叉编织，同时每组数量为2个。
优选的，所述横向加强条在基层布的表面呈对称状设置有2组，且每组均呈等间距排列。
优选的，所述弹性橡筋在基层布的表面呈交叉状排列，且弹性橡筋分别与防护边条、纵向加强条和横向加强条缝制连接。
优选的，所述限位凸块和固定凹槽分别呈等间距排列，且两者吻合连接，同时两者均由锦纶纺织编织而成。
优选的，所述缝纫线关于牛津布层的中心线对称设置有2组，且每组有2个，同时牛津布层与防水层为宽度相同的结构
优选的，所述第一金丝线和第二金丝线均呈等间距排列在保温层的上表面，且两者呈垂直排列，同时两者与金箔片焊接
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：该保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，由多种单层布料混制而成，因此具有良好的抗风性能和保温性能；
最里层设置有贴肤棉层，使得该面料与人体进行接触时，贴肤棉层减少了人体的不适感，从而提高该面料的使用的舒适度，同时利用贴肤棉层良好的吸汗性，使得该复合型面料在保暖的同时也能及时吸取汗液，保持了用户皮肤的干爽；
毛绒层是由鹅毛制成，鹅毛体积较轻，且保暖性较好，从而使得该面料具有良好的保温效果，同时毛绒层是胶涂在聚氨酯层的上方，利用聚氨酯层的粘着力有效的避免了毛绒层流失或跑绒的现象，同时该面料在清洗时，毛绒层也不会变形，提高了该面料保温性能的使用寿命；
此外该面料的最上方设置有防水层和牛津布层，牛津布层有良好的耐磨性能和抗风性，并且防水层进一步的阻挡水侵入面料的内部，提高了整体的防水性能。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料整体结构示意图；
图2为本发明一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料基层布上表面结构示意图；
图3为本发明一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料基层布结构示意图；
图4为本发明一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料保温层上表面结构示意图；
图5为本发明一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料防水层与牛津布层安装俯视结构示意图；
图6为本发明一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料防水层与牛津布层安装侧视结构示意图。
图中：1、面料本体；2、贴肤棉层；3、基层布；4、聚氨酯层；5、毛绒层；6、防护布；7、保温层；8、防水层；9、牛津布层；10、经纱线；11、纬纱线；12、防护边条；13、防滑区；14、纵向加强条；15、横向加强条；16、弹性橡筋；17、限位凸块；18、固定凹槽；19、金箔片；20、第一金丝线；21、第二金丝线；22、缝纫线。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-6，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，包括面料本体1、贴肤棉层2、基层布3、聚氨酯层4、毛绒层5、防护布6、保温层7、防水层8、牛津布层9、经纱线10、纬纱线11、防护边条12、防滑区13、纵向加强条14、横向加强条15、弹性橡筋16、限位凸块17、固定凹槽18、金箔片19、第一金丝线20、第二金丝线21和缝纫线22，面料本体1由贴肤棉层2、基层布3、聚氨酯层4、毛绒层5、防护布6、保温层7、防水层8和牛津布层9构成，且贴肤棉层2的上方连接有基层布3，同时基层布3的上方胶涂有聚氨酯层4，聚氨酯层4的上方涂抹有毛绒层5，毛绒层5的上方覆盖有防护布6，防护布6的上方连接有保温层7，且保温层7通过上方的防水层8与牛津布层9相互连接，基层布3是由经纱线10和纬纱线11相互编织而成，且基层布3的两侧设置有防护边条12，基层布3上表面的中间位置设置有防滑区13，且防滑区13的两侧均连接有纵向加强条14，纵向加强条14通过一侧的横向加强条15与防护边条12相互连接，弹性橡筋16的上下两侧均连接有横向加强条15，防水层8的上方设置有固定凹槽18，牛津布层9通过下方的限位凸块17与固定凹槽18相互连接，且牛津布层9与防水层8通过缝纫线22相互连接，金箔片19位于第一金丝线20和第二金丝线21相交处，且第一金丝线20和第二金丝线21均位于保温层7的上表面。
聚氨酯层4与毛绒层5为粘连，且毛绒层5与防护布6为粘连，并且毛绒层5是由鹅毛制成，制造工艺简单，且鹅毛的体积较轻，保暖效果好，此外粘连的方式有效的避免毛绒层5跑位或者流失；
经纱线10与纬纱线11为相同宽度的结构，且每组经纱线10和纬纱线11相互交叉编织，同时每组数量为2个，每2股进行交叉编制有效的提高了基层布3的稳定性和连接连，从而提高了基层布3的抗拉扯性，此外交叉编制提高了基层布3的保暖效果；
横向加强条15在基层布3的表面呈对称状设置有2组，且每组均呈等间距排列，横向加强条15提高了基层布3的强度，避免经纱线10与纬纱线11受到拉扯力而分散，从而提高了基层布3的稳定性，避免发生形变；
弹性橡筋16在基层布3的表面呈交叉状排列，且弹性橡筋16分别与防护边条12、纵向加强条14和横向加强条15缝制连接，提高弹性橡筋16的稳定性，避免其在基层布3的表面脱落；
限位凸块17和固定凹槽18分别呈等间距排列，且两者吻合连接，同时两者均由锦纶纺织编织而成，减小防水层8与牛津布层9之间的间隙，提高了两者的紧密性，从而有助于提高该面料的抗风防水性能；
缝纫线22关于牛津布层9的中心线对称设置有2组，且每组有2个，同时牛津布层9与防水层8为宽度相同的结构，缝纫线22对防水层8和牛津布层9进行固定，在缝纫线22的作用下，有效避免两者错位，从而使得限位凸块17和固定凹槽18始终紧密连接，从而有助于提高该面料的防水性能；
第一金丝线20和第二金丝线21均呈等间距排列在保温层7的上表面，且两者呈垂直排列，同时两者与金箔片19焊接，提高彼此之间的导电性，从而该面料在使用时，能够减小人体的静电，使得保温层7在起到保温效果的同时具有去静电的作用，提高穿着的舒适度。
工作原理：在制作该复合性面料时，首先将贴肤棉层2放在最下面，并且在上方粘贴有基层布3，使得两者热压成型之后，在基层布3的上方涂抹一层聚氨酯层4，之后将毛绒层5与聚氨酯层4贴合，基层布3上方的防滑区13提高了与聚氨酯层4之间的沾着力，再将防护布6粘贴在毛绒层5的上面，之后保温层7放置在防护布6的上方，并且防水层8放置在保温层7的上方，再次对其进行热压，将牛津布层9放置在防水层8的上方，并且限位凸块17与固定凹槽18刚好处于吻合的状态，此时利用缝纫线22对防水层8和牛津布层9进行缝制，并且缝纫线22在的上表面呈对称状设置有4道，直至缝制完毕之后，该面料制作完毕；
贴肤棉层2为最里层，牛津布层9为最外层，在该面料在风雨天进行使用时，牛津布层9对风进行阻挡，并且牛津布层9起到一定的防水效果，即使水侵入牛津布层9的内部，随后防水层8有效的将水进行阻挡，避免水进入防水层8的内部，从而保证了该面料的干燥；
当该面料受到拉扯力后，基层布3的经纱线10和纬纱线11受到拉扯力而分来，其弹性橡筋16受到拉力而张开，并且纵向加强条14和横向加强条15随之变形，并且纵向加强条14和横向加强条15提高了基层布3的反向拉扯力，从而提高了稳定性，同时在弹性橡筋16的弹性作用下，有助于快速回弹，避免面料受到拉扯力后而变形的情况；
当人体带有静电时，人体用手摸到该面料时，人体的静电通过第一金丝线20与第二金丝线21传输给金箔片19，避免了冬日里人与布料摩擦产生静电的窘状，从而该面料有效的起到防静电的作用，以上设计增加了整体的实用性。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (8)

1.一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，包括面料本体(1)、弹性橡筋(16)和金箔片(19)，其特征在于：所述面料本体(1)由贴肤棉层(2)、基层布(3)、聚氨酯层(4)、毛绒层(5)、防护布(6)、保温层(7)、防水层(8)和牛津布层(9)构成，且贴肤棉层(2)的上方连接有基层布(3)，同时基层布(3)的上方胶涂有聚氨酯层(4)，所述聚氨酯层(4)的上方涂抹有毛绒层(5)，所述毛绒层(5)的上方覆盖有防护布(6)，所述防护布(6)的上方连接有保温层(7)，且保温层(7)通过上方的防水层(8)与牛津布层(9)相互连接，所述基层布(3)是由经纱线(10)和纬纱线(11)相互编织而成，且基层布(3)的两侧设置有防护边条(12)，所述基层布(3)上表面的中间位置设置有防滑区(13)，且防滑区(13)的两侧均连接有纵向加强条(14)，所述纵向加强条(14)通过一侧的横向加强条(15)与防护边条(12)相互连接，所述弹性橡筋(16)的上下两侧均连接有横向加强条(15)，所述防水层(8)的上方设置有固定凹槽(18)，所述牛津布层(9)通过下方的限位凸块(17)与固定凹槽(18)相互连接，且牛津布层(9)与防水层(8)通过缝纫线(22)相互连接，所述金箔片(19)位于第一金丝线(20)和第二金丝线(21)相交处，且第一金丝线(20)和第二金丝线(21)均位于保温层(7)的上表面。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，其特征在于：所述聚氨酯层(4)与毛绒层(5)为粘连，且毛绒层(5)与防护布(6)为粘连，并且毛绒层(5)是由鹅毛制成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，其特征在于：所述经纱线(10)与纬纱线(11)为相同宽度的结构，且每组经纱线(10)和纬纱线(11)相互交叉编织，同时每组数量为2个。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，其特征在于：所述横向加强条(15)在基层布(3)的表面呈对称状设置有2组，且每组均呈等间距排列。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，其特征在于：所述弹性橡筋(16)在基层布(3)的表面呈交叉状排列，且弹性橡筋(16)分别与防护边条(12)、纵向加强条(14)和横向加强条(15)缝制连接。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，其特征在于：所述限位凸块(17)和固定凹槽(18)分别呈等间距排列，且两者吻合连接，同时两者均由锦纶纺织编织而成。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，其特征在于：所述缝纫线(22)关于牛津布层(9)的中心线对称设置有2组，且每组有2个，同时牛津布层(9)与防水层(8)为宽度相同的结构。
8.根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖性好且轻薄耐磨的复合型面料，其特征在于：所述第一金丝线(20)和第二金丝线(21)均呈等间距排列在保温层(7)的上表面，且两者呈垂直排列，同时两者与金箔片(19)焊接。
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CN2521240Y (zh) * 2002-02-09 2002-11-20 张立文 短羽毛绒植绒布料
CN105856723A (zh) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 海宁亚太化纤有限公司 一种防水袜套的防水面料
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