CN108743340A - A kind of medical nasal cleaner of environmental protection - Google Patents
A kind of medical nasal cleaner of environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN108743340A CN108743340A CN201810982294.0A CN201810982294A CN108743340A CN 108743340 A CN108743340 A CN 108743340A CN 201810982294 A CN201810982294 A CN 201810982294A CN 108743340 A CN108743340 A CN 108743340A
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 206010028748 Nasal obstruction Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000028004 allergic respiratory disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006238 degradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003695 paranasal sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000004335 respiratory allergy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010006482 Bronchospasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030453 Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007885 bronchoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000420 mucociliary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001989 nasopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H35/00—Baths for specific parts of the body
- A61H35/04—Baths for specific parts of the body for the nose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/06—Head
- A61M2210/0618—Nose
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
一种环保医用洗鼻器，属于属于医疗设备领域。是由瓶体、排气阀安装孔、排气阀连接体、排气阀控制器、排气阀排气孔、通气阀安装孔、通气阀外接器、输气导管、橡胶球、一次性可降解储药袋、储药袋联通器、储药袋安装栓、鼻塞、药液导管、止水夹、药液导管连接器、通气阀连接体、通气阀芯、通气阀通气孔、通气阀通气槽、通气阀安装槽、通气阀导向栓、通气阀导向栓内挡板、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈、通气阀导向栓外挡板、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈组成的。
An environment-friendly medical nasal wash belongs to the field of medical equipment. It consists of a bottle body, an exhaust valve installation hole, an exhaust valve connector, an exhaust valve controller, an exhaust valve exhaust hole, an air valve installation hole, an air valve external connector, an air conduit, a rubber ball, and a disposable Degradable medicine storage bag, medicine storage bag communicator, medicine storage bag installation plug, nasal plug, medicine solution catheter, water stop clip, medicine solution catheter connector, ventilation valve connector, ventilation valve core, ventilation hole of ventilation valve, ventilation of ventilation valve Groove, vent valve installation slot, vent valve guide pin, vent valve guide pin inner baffle, vent valve guide pin inner baffle sealing ring, vent valve guide pin outer baffle, vent valve guide pin inner and outer baffle connecting shaft and vent valve The outer baffle sealing ring of the guide bolt is composed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种环保医用洗鼻器，具体地说是通过对瓶体内部进行增加压力的方法将药液压入鼻孔对鼻腔进行清洁达到治疗鼻腔问题的医疗设备，属于医疗设备领域。The invention relates to an environment-friendly medical nasal washer, specifically a medical device for treating nasal cavity problems by injecting liquid medicine into the nostril to clean the nasal cavity by increasing the pressure inside the bottle body, and belongs to the field of medical equipment.
背景技术Background technique
近年来环境状况不容乐观，尤其是春天和冬天PM2.5超标爆表变得非常常见，而且持续的时间非常长。长期处于空气质量非常差的环境，大量的可吸入颗粒伴随着人类的呼吸进入呼吸系统，很容易引起如呼吸道过敏、哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺炎(COPD)等呼吸道疾病。目前临床上常用语治疗以上症状药物多有一些依赖性和副作用，尤其对儿童甚至会抑制儿童的发育，并且这些药物只能起到缓解症状的作用，并不能完全消除病症，因此在用药时必须严格控制。In recent years, the environmental situation is not optimistic, especially in spring and winter, PM2.5 exceeding the standard has become very common, and it lasts for a very long time. In an environment with very poor air quality for a long time, a large number of inhalable particles enter the respiratory system along with human breathing, which can easily cause respiratory diseases such as respiratory allergies, asthma, and chronic obstructive pneumonia (COPD). At present, there are some dependence and side effects of drugs commonly used in clinic to treat the above symptoms, especially for children and even inhibit the development of children, and these drugs can only relieve the symptoms, but cannot completely eliminate the symptoms. strict control.
医学研究鼻腔、鼻窦正常情况下都具有自我清洁、排毒功能，这一功能是靠鼻黏膜纤毛系统的分泌、摆动和传输功能实现的。长期吸入细微的PM2.5颗粒会导致鼻黏膜变黏稠，不利于鼻腔、鼻窦自我清洁，甚至会导致支气管收缩，加重呼吸道过敏、哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺炎的症状。According to medical research, the nasal cavity and sinuses have the function of self-cleaning and detoxification under normal circumstances, and this function is realized by the secretion, swing and transmission functions of the nasal mucociliary system. Long-term inhalation of fine PM2.5 particles will cause the nasal mucosa to become sticky, which is not conducive to self-cleaning of the nasal cavity and sinuses, and may even cause bronchoconstriction, aggravating the symptoms of respiratory allergies, asthma, and chronic obstructive pneumonia.
洗鼻器是一种用于清洗鼻腔的工具。通常借用一定的压力将生理盐水送入鼻孔，流经鼻前庭、鼻窦、鼻道绕经鼻咽部，或从一侧鼻孔排除，或从口部排出。通过以上路径，借助于生理盐水自身的杀菌作用及水流的冲击力，将鼻腔内已聚集的致病及污洉排出，从而使鼻腔恢复正常的生理环境，恢复鼻腔的自我排毒功能。A nasal irrigator is a tool used to clean the nasal passages. Usually, a certain pressure is used to send normal saline into the nostrils, flow through the nasal vestibule, sinuses, and nasal passages around the nasopharynx, or be discharged from one nostril, or from the mouth. Through the above path, with the help of the bactericidal effect of the normal saline itself and the impact of the water flow, the accumulated pathogens and pollutants in the nasal cavity will be discharged, thereby restoring the normal physiological environment of the nasal cavity and restoring the self-detoxification function of the nasal cavity.
然而传统的洗鼻器是将配好的药品放入瓶体中，头向下弯，用力挤压瓶体将水压入鼻孔内，再从嘴巴将水吐出，借此清除鼻腔内的鼻涕与污垢。传统的洗鼻器在挤压瓶体时方法操作不便，存在清洗液压力不足的问题，且瓶体的卫生状况无法得到保证。However, the traditional nasal wash is to put the prepared medicine into the bottle, bend the head down, squeeze the bottle hard to press the water into the nostril, and then spit the water out from the mouth, thereby clearing the nasal mucus and nasal cavity. dirt. The traditional nasal irrigator is inconvenient to operate when squeezing the bottle body, and there is a problem of insufficient cleaning liquid pressure, and the hygienic condition of the bottle body cannot be guaranteed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述的不足，本发明提供了一种环保医用洗鼻器。Aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides an environment-friendly medical nasal irrigator.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：一种环保医用洗鼻器，是由瓶体、排气阀安装孔、排气阀连接体、排气阀控制器、排气阀排气孔、通气阀安装孔、通气阀外接器、输气导管、橡胶球、一次性可降解储药袋、储药袋联通器、储药袋安装栓、鼻塞、药液导管、止水夹、药液导管连接器、通气阀连接体、通气阀芯、通气阀通气孔、通气阀通气槽、通气阀安装槽、通气阀导向栓、通气阀导向栓内挡板、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈、通气阀导向栓外挡板、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈组成的。所述的排气阀安装孔与通气阀安装孔在瓶体的下方，排气阀安装孔与排气阀连接体在一条直径线上；所述的排气阀控制器通过密封螺纹安装在排气阀连接体上；所述的排气阀连接体通过密封螺纹安装在排气阀安装孔；所述的排气阀排气孔共有四个，两两对称成十字分布在排气阀控制器上；所述的通气阀安装孔内有密封螺纹；所述的通气阀外接器内有密封螺纹；所述的输气导管通过通气阀外接器安装在通气阀连接体上；所述的通气阀连接体内外均有密封螺纹；所述的橡胶球底部开有小孔直径为2mm顶部与输气导管的另一端相连；所述的一次性可降解储药袋为可降解塑料制成的医用袋，容量为120ml，通过储药袋安装栓安装在储药袋联通器的下部；所述的储药袋联通器通过外部的密封螺纹安装在瓶体的上部，内部涂有医用防菌涂层；所述的鼻塞为中空的锥形体，粘在药液导管上，锥顶与药液导管的出口重合，为硅胶制成；所述的药液导管为医用橡胶管入口密封在药液导管连接器上；所述的药液导管连接器内部有密封螺纹安装在瓶体的瓶口处；所述的止水夹安装在药液导管上，鼻塞与药液导管连接器之间；所述的通气阀芯有由通气阀通气孔、通气阀通气槽、通气阀安装槽、通气阀导向栓、通气阀导向栓内挡板、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈、通气阀导向栓外挡板、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈组成，通过通气阀安装槽安装在通气阀连接体的内部；所述的通气阀通气孔有两个成对称分布，安装在通气阀芯的下部靠近瓶体的一侧，所述的通气阀通气槽为与通气阀芯同心的同心圆环，通过通气阀通气孔与通气阀芯的内腔相连进而与输气导管相通；所述的通气阀导向栓由通气阀导向栓内挡板、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈、通气阀导向栓外挡板、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈组成，安装在通气阀芯底部的安装孔内；所述的通气阀导向栓内挡板通过连接螺纹安装在通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴的上部，所述的通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈安装在通气阀导向栓内挡板的圆柱面上；所述的通气阀导向栓外挡板安装在通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴的下部，所述的通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈安装在通气阀导向栓外挡板的与通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴连接的底面上；所述的通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈均为橡胶制品。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an environment-friendly medical nasal irrigator, which is composed of a bottle body, an exhaust valve installation hole, an exhaust valve connecting body, an exhaust valve controller, an exhaust valve exhaust hole, and a ventilation valve Installation hole, external connector of ventilation valve, air conduit, rubber ball, disposable degradable medicine storage bag, medicine storage bag connector, medicine storage bag installation plug, nasal plug, medicine solution catheter, water stop clamp, medicine solution catheter connector , Vent valve connection body, vent valve core, vent hole of vent valve, vent groove of vent valve, installation slot of vent valve, guide pin of vent valve, inner baffle plate of guide pin of vent valve, seal ring of inner baffle of guide pin of vent valve, vent valve The outer baffle of the guide pin, the connecting shaft of the inner and outer baffles of the guide pin of the ventilation valve and the sealing ring of the outer baffle of the guide pin of the ventilation valve. The installation hole of the exhaust valve and the installation hole of the ventilation valve are at the bottom of the bottle, and the installation hole of the exhaust valve and the connecting body of the exhaust valve are on the same diameter line; the controller of the exhaust valve is installed on the exhaust valve through the sealing thread On the connecting body of the air valve; the connecting body of the exhaust valve is installed in the mounting hole of the exhaust valve through a sealing thread; there are four exhaust holes of the exhaust valve, which are distributed symmetrically in pairs on the exhaust valve controller above; there is a sealing thread in the installation hole of the ventilation valve; there is a sealing thread in the external connector of the ventilation valve; the gas delivery conduit is installed on the connecting body of the ventilation valve through the external connector of the ventilation valve; There are sealing threads inside and outside the connecting body; the bottom of the rubber ball has a small hole with a diameter of 2mm and the top is connected with the other end of the air conduit; the disposable degradable medicine storage bag is a medical bag made of degradable plastic , with a capacity of 120ml, installed on the lower part of the medicine bag communicator through the medicine storage bag installation plug; the medicine storage bag communicator is installed on the upper part of the bottle body through the external sealing thread, and the inside is coated with a medical antibacterial coating; The nasal plug is a hollow cone, stuck on the liquid medicine conduit, the top of the cone coincides with the outlet of the liquid medicine conduit, and is made of silica gel; the liquid medicine conduit is a medical rubber tube whose inlet is sealed in the liquid medicine conduit connector above; the inside of the liquid medicine conduit connector has a sealing thread installed at the bottle mouth of the bottle; the water stop clip is installed on the liquid medicine conduit, between the nasal plug and the liquid medicine conduit connector; the ventilation The valve core is composed of a vent hole of the vent valve, a vent slot of the vent valve, a vent valve installation slot, a vent valve guide pin, an inner baffle plate of the vent valve guide pin, a seal ring of the vent valve guide pin inner baffle plate, an outer baffle plate of the vent valve guide pin, The connecting shaft of the inner and outer baffles of the guide bolt of the ventilation valve is composed of the sealing ring of the outer baffle of the guide bolt of the ventilation valve, and is installed inside the connecting body of the ventilation valve through the installation groove of the ventilation valve; the ventilation holes of the ventilation valve have two symmetrical distributions, and the installation On the side of the lower part of the ventilation valve core close to the bottle body, the ventilation groove of the ventilation valve is a concentric ring concentric with the ventilation valve core. ; The vent valve guide pin is composed of the vent valve guide pin inner baffle plate, the vent valve guide pin inner baffle sealing ring, the vent valve guide pin outer baffle plate, the vent valve guide pin inner and outer baffle connecting shaft and the vent valve guide pin outer The baffle seal ring is installed in the installation hole at the bottom of the ventilation valve core; the inner baffle of the ventilation valve guide bolt is installed on the upper part of the connecting shaft of the inner and outer baffles of the ventilation valve guide bolt through the connecting thread, and the ventilation valve guide The sealing ring of the inner baffle plate of the vent valve is installed on the cylindrical surface of the inner baffle plate of the vent valve guide pin; The sealing ring of the outer baffle of the vent valve is installed on the bottom surface of the outer baffle of the vent valve guide pin connected to the connecting shaft of the inner and outer baffles of the vent valve guide pin; Plate sealing rings are all rubber products.
将排气阀控制器安装在排气阀连接体上，将排气阀连接体通过排气阀安装孔安装在瓶体上，拧紧排气阀控制器使排气阀排气孔被排气阀连接体完全密封。将通气阀芯通过通气阀安装槽安装在通气阀连接体的内部，进而把通气阀连接体通过通气阀安装孔安装在瓶体上。将输气导管通过通气阀外接器与通气阀相连。将药液导管穿过止水夹通过药液导管连接器与瓶体相连。将一次性可降解储药袋固定在储药袋安装栓上，将一次性可降解储药袋放入瓶体中，旋合储药袋联通器，通过储药袋联通器将药液放入一次性可降解储药袋中备用。关闭止水夹，挤压橡胶球，气体挤压通气阀导向栓的通气阀导向栓内挡板一侧使其移动，进而露出通气阀通气孔，气体通过通气阀通气槽经过通气阀通气槽到达瓶体，使瓶体内部压力高于大气压。松开止水夹，气体压着药液进入鼻腔。清洗结束后，松动排气阀控制器漏出排气阀排气孔瓶体内气体经过排气阀连接体由排气阀排气孔排出，最后卸下药液导管连接器与储药袋联通器，取出一次性可降解储药袋。Install the exhaust valve controller on the exhaust valve connecting body, install the exhaust valve connecting body on the bottle body through the exhaust valve installation hole, tighten the exhaust valve controller so that the exhaust valve exhaust hole is covered by the exhaust valve The connection body is completely sealed. The breather valve core is installed in the inside of the breather valve connecting body through the breather valve installation groove, and then the breather valve connector body is installed on the bottle body through the breather valve installation hole. Connect the air delivery catheter to the ventilation valve through the ventilation valve external connector. Pass the liquid medicine conduit through the water stop clamp and connect with the bottle body through the liquid medicine conduit connector. Fix the disposable degradable medicine storage bag on the installation bolt of the medicine storage bag, put the disposable degradable medicine storage bag into the bottle body, screw the medicine storage bag connector, and put the medicine liquid into the bottle through the medicine storage bag connector. It is ready for use in a disposable degradable medicine storage bag. Close the water stop clamp, squeeze the rubber ball, and the gas squeezes the side of the inner baffle plate of the vent valve guide pin to move, and then exposes the vent hole of the vent valve, and the gas passes through the vent slot of the vent valve to reach The bottle body makes the internal pressure of the bottle body higher than the atmospheric pressure. Loosen the water-stop clamp, and the air presses the liquid medicine into the nasal cavity. After cleaning, loosen the exhaust valve controller and leak out the exhaust valve vent hole. The gas in the bottle passes through the exhaust valve connector and is discharged from the exhaust valve vent hole. Take out the disposable degradable medicine storage bag.
该发明的有益之处是，使用人员通过挤压橡胶球在瓶体内预先形成一个高于大气压的环境运用大气压将药液压入鼻腔，避免了挤压瓶体的不便之处，同时根据预先压入气体的多少可以选择合适的药液流动速度，避免了压动瓶体时流速不均带来的不便，同时装置采用的都是环保材料无污染，同时装置在多次使用后仍旧可以保持较高的卫生性。The advantage of this invention is that the user presses the rubber ball to form an environment higher than the atmospheric pressure in the bottle in advance and uses the atmospheric pressure to press the medicine into the nasal cavity, avoiding the inconvenience of squeezing the bottle body, and at the same time according to the pre-pressed The amount of gas can choose the appropriate flow rate of liquid medicine, which avoids the inconvenience caused by uneven flow rate when pressing the bottle body. At the same time, the device is made of environmentally friendly materials without pollution, and the device can still maintain a high level after multiple uses. hygiene.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明药液输送装置结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid medicine delivery device of the present invention;
图3为本发明瓶体结构示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottle structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明通气阀连接体结构示意图；Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vent valve connector of the present invention;
图5为本发明通气阀芯结构示意图；Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the ventilation valve core of the present invention;
图6为本发明通气阀导向栓结构示意图；Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the guide pin of the ventilation valve of the present invention;
图7为本发明排气阀结构示意图；Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust valve of the present invention;
图8为本发明输气装置结构示意图；Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the gas delivery device of the present invention;
图9为本发明药液存放装置结构示意图；Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid medicine storage device of the present invention;
图10为本发明通气阀外接器6的结构示意图Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the vent valve external connector 6 of the present invention
图中，1、瓶体，2、排气阀安装孔，3、排气阀连接体，4、排气阀控制器，401、排气阀排气孔，5、通气阀安装孔，6、通气阀外接器，7、输气导管，8、橡胶球，9、一次性可降解储药袋，10、储药袋联通器，1001、储药袋安装栓，11、鼻塞，12、药液导管，1201、止水夹，13、药液导管连接器，14、通气阀连接体，15、通气阀芯，1501、通气阀通气孔，1502、通气阀通气槽，1503、通气阀安装槽，16、通气阀导向栓，1601、通气阀导向栓内挡板，1602、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈，1603、通气阀导向栓外挡板，1604、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴，1605、通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈。Among the figure, 1, bottle body, 2, exhaust valve installation hole, 3, exhaust valve connecting body, 4, exhaust valve controller, 401, exhaust valve exhaust hole, 5, ventilation valve installation hole, 6, Ventilation valve external connector, 7. Air delivery catheter, 8. Rubber ball, 9. Disposable degradable medicine storage bag, 10. Medicine storage bag communication device, 1001. Medicine storage bag installation bolt, 11. Nasal plug, 12. Medicine liquid Conduit, 1201, water stop clamp, 13, liquid medicine conduit connector, 14, vent valve connector, 15, vent valve core, 1501, vent valve vent hole, 1502, vent valve vent slot, 1503, vent valve installation slot, 16. Ventilation valve guide pin, 1601. Ventilation valve guide pin inner baffle plate, 1602. Ventilation valve guide pin inner baffle sealing ring, 1603. Ventilation valve guide pin outer baffle plate, 1604. Ventilation valve guide pin inner and outer baffle connecting shaft , 1605, the sealing ring of the outer baffle plate of the guide bolt of the ventilation valve.
从图2中可看出本发明药液输送装置的具体形状以及各部件的连接形式，从图3中可看出本发明瓶体结构以及各个部件的安装位置；从图4中可看出本发明通气阀连接体结构以及通气阀的安装位置；从图5中可看出本发明通气阀芯的结构样式与工作原理；从图6中可看出本发明通气阀导向栓的各个零部件的结构、安装位置与密封方式；从图7中可看出本发明排气阀结构与工作原理；从图8中可看出本发明输气装置各个零件与结构以及工作原理；从图9中可看出本发明药液存放装置的具体零件与结构。As can be seen from Fig. 2 the specific shape of the liquid medicine delivery device of the present invention and the connection form of each part, as can be seen from Fig. 3 the bottle body structure of the present invention and the installation position of each part; As can be seen from Fig. 4 Invention vent valve connecting body structure and the installation position of vent valve; Can find out the structural pattern and working principle of vent valve core of the present invention from Fig. 5; Can find out from Fig. 6 each parts of vent valve guide pin of the present invention structure, installation position and sealing method; as can be seen from Fig. 7, the structure and working principle of the exhaust valve of the present invention; from Fig. 8, it can be seen that each part, structure and working principle of the gas delivery device of the present invention; from Fig. 9, it can be seen Find out the specific parts and structure of the liquid medicine storage device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：一种环保医用洗鼻器，是由瓶体1、排气阀安装孔2、排气阀连接体3、排气阀控制器4、排气阀排气孔401、通气阀安装孔5、通气阀外接器6、输气导管7、橡胶球8、一次性可降解储药袋9、储药袋联通器10、储药袋安装栓1001、鼻塞11、药液导管12、止水夹1201、药液导管连接器13、通气阀连接体14、通气阀芯15、通气阀通气孔1501、通气阀通气槽1502、通气阀安装槽1503、通气阀导向栓16、通气阀导向栓内挡板1601、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈1602、通气阀导向栓外挡板1603、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴1604与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈1605组成的。所述的排气阀安装孔2与通气阀安装孔5在瓶体1的下方，排气阀安装孔2与排气阀连接体3在一条直径线上；所述的排气阀控制器4通过密封螺纹安装在排气阀连接体3上；所述的排气阀连接体3通过密封螺纹安装在排气阀安装孔2；所述的排气阀排气孔401共有四个，两两对称成十字分布在排气阀控制器4上；所述的通气阀安装孔5内有密封螺纹；所述的通气阀外接器6内有密封螺纹；所述的输气导管7通过通气阀外接器6安装在通气阀连接体14上；所述的通气阀连接体14内外均有密封螺纹；所述的橡胶球8底部开有小孔直径为2mm顶部与输气导管7的另一端相连；所述的一次性可降解储药袋9为可降解塑料制成的医用袋，容量为120ml，通过储药袋安装栓1001安装在储药袋联通器10的小下部；所述的储药袋联通器10通过外部的密封螺纹安装在瓶体1的上部，内部涂有医用防菌涂层，；所述的鼻塞11为中空的锥形体，粘在药液导管12上，锥顶与药液导管12的出口重合，为硅胶制成；所述的药液导管12为医用橡胶管入口密封在药液导管连接器13上；所述的药液导管连接器13内部有密封螺纹安装在瓶体1的瓶口处；所述的止水夹1201安装在药液导管12上，鼻塞11与药液导管连接器13之间；所述的通气阀芯15有由通气阀通气孔1501、通气阀通气槽1502、通气阀安装槽1503、通气阀导向栓16、通气阀导向栓内挡板1601、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈1602、通气阀导向栓外挡板1603、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴1604与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈1605组成，通过通气阀安装槽1503安装在通气阀连接体14的内部；所述的通气阀通气孔1501有两个成对称分布，安装在通气阀芯15的下部靠近瓶体1的一侧，所述的通气阀通气槽1502为与通气阀芯15同心的同心圆环，通过通气阀通气孔1501与通气阀芯15的内腔相连进而与输气导管7相通；所述的通气阀导向栓16由通气阀导向栓内挡板1601、通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈1602、通气阀导向栓外挡板1603、通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴1604与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈1605组成，安装在通气阀芯15底部的安装孔内；所述的通气阀导向栓内挡板1601通过连接螺纹安装在通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴1604的上部，所述的通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈1602安装在通气阀导向栓内挡板1601的圆柱面上；所述的通气阀导向栓外挡板1603安装在通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴1604的下部，所述的通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈1605安装在通气阀导向栓外挡板1603的与通气阀导向栓内外挡板连接轴1604连接的底面上；所述的通气阀导向栓内挡板密封圈1602与通气阀导向栓外挡板密封圈1605均为橡胶制品。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly medical nasal irrigator, which is composed of a bottle body 1, an exhaust valve installation hole 2, an exhaust valve connecting body 3, an exhaust valve controller 4, and an exhaust valve exhaust Hole 401, ventilation valve installation hole 5, ventilation valve external connector 6, gas delivery conduit 7, rubber ball 8, disposable degradable medicine storage bag 9, medicine storage bag Unicom 10, medicine storage bag installation plug 1001, nasal plug 11, Liquid medicine conduit 12, water stop clip 1201, liquid medicine conduit connector 13, vent valve connector 14, vent valve core 15, vent valve vent hole 1501, vent valve vent slot 1502, vent valve installation slot 1503, vent valve guide pin 16. Inner baffle plate 1601 of the vent valve guide pin, sealing ring of the inner baffle plate of the vent valve guide pin 1602, outer baffle plate 1603 of the vent valve guide pin, connecting shaft 1604 of the inner and outer baffle plate of the vent valve guide pin, and sealing with the outer baffle plate of the vent valve guide pin Circle composed of 1605. The exhaust valve installation hole 2 and the ventilation valve installation hole 5 are below the bottle body 1, and the exhaust valve installation hole 2 and the exhaust valve connecting body 3 are on the same diameter line; the exhaust valve controller 4 Installed on the exhaust valve connecting body 3 through sealing threads; the exhaust valve connecting body 3 is installed on the exhaust valve mounting hole 2 through sealing threads; there are four exhaust valve exhaust holes 401, two in two Symmetrically distributed on the exhaust valve controller 4 in a cross; there is a sealing thread in the installation hole 5 of the ventilation valve; there is a sealing thread in the external connector 6 of the ventilation valve; the gas delivery conduit 7 is externally connected through the ventilation valve The device 6 is installed on the vent valve connecting body 14; the inside and outside of the vent valve connecting body 14 has sealing threads; the bottom of the rubber ball 8 has a small hole with a diameter of 2mm and the top is connected with the other end of the gas delivery conduit 7; The disposable degradable medicine storage bag 9 is a medical bag made of degradable plastic, with a capacity of 120ml, and is installed on the small lower part of the medicine storage bag connector 10 through the medicine storage bag installation plug 1001; the medicine storage bag The communicator 10 is installed on the upper part of the bottle body 1 through the external sealing thread, and the inside is coated with a medical antibacterial coating; the nasal plug 11 is a hollow cone, which is stuck on the medicinal liquid conduit 12, and the cone top is connected with the medicinal liquid. The outlets of the conduits 12 overlap and are made of silica gel; the liquid medicine conduit 12 is a medical rubber tube inlet sealed on the liquid medicine conduit connector 13; the liquid medicine conduit connector 13 has sealing threads inside and is installed on the bottle body 1; the water stopper 1201 is installed on the liquid medicine conduit 12, between the nasal plug 11 and the liquid medicine conduit connector 13; the ventilation valve core 15 has a ventilation hole 1501, a ventilation valve Ventilation slot 1502, vent valve installation slot 1503, vent valve guide pin 16, vent valve guide pin inner baffle 1601, vent valve guide pin inner baffle sealing ring 1602, vent valve guide pin outer baffle 1603, vent valve guide pin inner and outer The baffle connecting shaft 1604 is composed of the outer baffle sealing ring 1605 of the vent valve guide pin, and is installed inside the vent valve connecting body 14 through the vent valve installation groove 1503; the vent valve vent hole 1501 has two symmetrical distributions, and the installation On the side of the lower part of the vent valve core 15 close to the bottle body 1, the vent valve vent groove 1502 is a concentric ring concentric with the vent valve core 15, and is connected to the inner cavity of the vent valve core 15 through the vent valve vent hole 1501 And then communicate with the gas delivery conduit 7; Described vent valve guide pin 16 is made of vent valve guide pin inner baffle plate 1601, vent valve guide pin inner baffle plate sealing ring 1602, vent valve guide pin outer baffle plate 1603, vent valve guide pin The connecting shaft 1604 of the inner and outer baffles and the sealing ring 1605 of the outer baffle of the vent valve guide pin are installed in the installation hole at the bottom of the vent valve core 15; The upper part of the inner and outer baffle connecting shaft 1604 of the bolt, the inner baffle sealing ring 1602 of the ventilation valve guide bolt is installed on the cylindrical surface of the inner baffle plate 1601 of the ventilation valve guide bolt; the outer baffle plate 1603 of the ventilation valve guide bolt is installed guide pin on breather valve The lower part of the inner and outer baffle connecting shaft 1604, the outer baffle sealing ring 1605 of the vent valve guide pin is installed on the bottom surface of the vent valve guide pin outer baffle 1603 connected with the vent valve guide pin inner and outer baffle connecting shaft 1604; The air valve guide pin inner baffle seal ring 1602 and the air valve guide pin outer baffle seal ring 1605 are rubber products.
将排气阀控制器4安装在排气阀连接体3上，将排气阀连接体3通过排气阀安装孔2安装在瓶体1上，拧紧排气阀控制器4使排气阀排气孔401被排气阀连接体3完全密封。将通气阀芯15通过通气阀安装槽1503安装在通气阀连接体14的内部，进而把通气阀连接体14通过通气阀安装孔5安装在瓶体1上。将输气导管7通过通气阀外接器6与通气阀相连。将药液导管12穿过止水夹1201通过药液导管连接器13与瓶体1相连。将一次性可降解储药袋9固定在储药袋安装栓1001上，将一次性可降解储药袋9放入瓶体1中，旋合储药袋联通器10，通过储药袋联通器10将药液放入一次性可降解储药袋9中备用。关闭止水夹1201，挤压橡胶球8，气体挤压通气阀导向栓16的通气阀导向栓内挡板1601一侧使其移动，进而露出通气阀通气孔1501，气体通过通气阀通气槽1502经过通气阀通气槽1502到达瓶体1，使瓶体内部压力高于大气压。松开止水夹1201，气体压着药液进入鼻腔。清洗结束后，松动排气阀控制器4漏出排气阀排气孔401瓶体内气体经过排气阀连接体3由排气阀排气孔401排出，最后卸下药液导管连接器13与储药袋联通器10，取出一次性可降解储药袋9。Install the exhaust valve controller 4 on the exhaust valve connecting body 3, install the exhaust valve connecting body 3 on the bottle body 1 through the exhaust valve installation hole 2, tighten the exhaust valve controller 4 to make the exhaust valve exhaust The air hole 401 is completely sealed by the exhaust valve connecting body 3 . Install the vent valve core 15 inside the vent valve connecting body 14 through the vent valve mounting groove 1503 , and then install the vent valve connecting body 14 on the bottle body 1 through the vent valve mounting hole 5 . The air delivery conduit 7 is connected to the ventilation valve through the ventilation valve external connector 6 . The liquid medicine conduit 12 is passed through the water-stop clip 1201 and connected to the bottle body 1 through the liquid medicine conduit connector 13 . Fix the disposable degradable medicine storage bag 9 on the medicine storage bag installation bolt 1001, put the disposable degradable medicine storage bag 9 into the bottle body 1, screw the medicine storage bag connector 10, and pass through the medicine storage bag connector 1001. 10 Put the medicinal liquid into the disposable degradable medicinal storage bag 9 for standby. Close the water stop clamp 1201, squeeze the rubber ball 8, and the gas squeezes the inner baffle plate 1601 of the ventilation valve guide bolt 16 to move it, and then expose the ventilation hole 1501 of the ventilation valve, and the gas passes through the ventilation groove 1502 of the ventilation valve It reaches the bottle body 1 through the ventilation groove 1502 of the vent valve, so that the internal pressure of the bottle body is higher than the atmospheric pressure. Loosen the water-stop clamp 1201, and the gas presses the medicinal liquid into the nasal cavity. After the cleaning is finished, the gas in the bottle body is discharged from the exhaust valve vent 401 through the exhaust valve connector 3 by loosening the exhaust valve controller 4 and leaking out of the exhaust valve vent 401, and finally the liquid medicine conduit connector 13 and the storage tank are unloaded. The medicine bag communicator 10 takes out the disposable degradable medicine storage bag 9.
对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，根据本发明的教导，在不脱离本发明的原理与精神的情况下，对实施方式所进行的改变、修改、替换和变型仍落入本发明的保护范围之内。For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, the changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to the implementation still fall within the protection scope of the present invention within.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810982294.0A CN108743340B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | An environmentally friendly medical nasal wash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810982294.0A CN108743340B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | An environmentally friendly medical nasal wash |
Publications (2)
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| CN108743340B CN108743340B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113181039A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-30 | 郭宪坤 | Nasal cavity washing unit with adjustable paediatrics is used |
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| CN108743340B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Inventor after: Liu Dongqiang Inventor after: Lu Quzhe Inventor after: Cao Yanqun Inventor after: Li Ping Inventor before: Li Ping |
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Effective date of registration: 20200917 Address after: 422000 Xueyuan Road Shaoyang University, Daxiang District, Shaoyang, Hunan Applicant after: SHAOYANG University Address before: 431899 Jingyuan Avenue, new town, Jingshan County, Jingmen, Hubei, 136 Applicant before: JINGSHAN JUNPING ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20181106 Assignee: Hunan Ruen Medical Instrument Co.,Ltd. Assignor: SHAOYANG University Contract record no.: X2022980001398 Denomination of invention: An environmental friendly medical nose washer Granted publication date: 20201016 License type: Common License Record date: 20220209 |