CN108723107B - A working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile die machining device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein first supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the output ends of first cylinders penetrate through the first supporting blocks and are connected with clamping blocks, the output end of a second motor is connected with a drill bit, a first threaded rod is connected between a fifth supporting block and a third supporting block, one side of the threaded plate is connected with an L-shaped plate through a bolt, and a rolling brush and a grinding roller are respectively connected between the two fourth supporting blocks. The die center positioning device can position the center of the die, so that the mounting, clamping and positioning of the die can be improved, the machining efficiency of the die can be improved, the chips generated by drilling can be collected, the chips generated by polishing can be cleaned, different dies can be polished and cleaned, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the production efficiency of the die can be accelerated, the labor force is reduced, the functions are various, and the die center positioning device is worthy of popularization and use.

Description

A working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device.

Background technique

The mold is a tool that makes the billet into a part with a specific shape and size under the action of external force. It is widely used in blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy parts pressing, pressure casting, as well as engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics In the forming process of compression molding or injection molding of other products, the mold has a specific contour or cavity shape. The contour shape with a cutting edge can make the blank separate according to the contour shape, and the cavity shape can be used to obtain the corresponding three-dimensional shape of the blank. The mold generally includes two parts, a movable mold and a fixed mold, which can be separated and combined. When separated, the product is taken out, and when closed, the blank is injected into the mold cavity to form.

Aluminum profile molds are used for extrusion molding of aluminum profiles. In the process of manufacturing aluminum profile molds, it is necessary to draw lines on the aluminum profile molds, and drilling positioning is required when drawing lines. At present, manual drilling is generally used. Workers first use measuring tools to locate, and then use drills to drill after positioning. This manual method has the following defects: manual measurement and positioning, low positioning accuracy, affecting the processing accuracy of subsequent processes; The hole is misaligned, resulting in machining errors. At the same time, in the process of mold processing, a large amount of debris will be generated. If the debris cannot be cleaned in time, it will affect the processing of the workpiece and reduce the accuracy of the workpiece, which is very inconvenient. However, the existing debris cleaning method is manual. Brushing with a brush is easy to raise dust, thus endangering the health of the operator, which is very inconvenient. And now the mold processing has achieved high-precision and high-efficiency operations, the processed molds can be put into mass production, and the scrap rate is reduced. However, the current mold processing positioning is simply clamping, and in the clamping process, there will be skew. The phenomenon has a certain impact on the processing. For this reason, we propose a multi-functional aluminum profile mold processing device.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, so as to propose a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A working method of a multi-functional aluminum profile mold processing device is designed. The device used in the working method includes a bottom plate, first support legs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate, and a first support leg is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate. A support block, a first cylinder is provided on the opposite side of the two first support blocks, the output end of the first cylinder is connected with a clamping block through the first support block, and the lower end of the clamping block is connected with the clamping block. The bottom plates are in conflict with each other, a second support block is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the first support block, a support plate is jointly connected to the upper ends of the two second support blocks, and a second cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the support plate The output end of the second cylinder is connected with a second motor through the support plate, the output end of the second motor is connected with a drill bit, and a third support is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the upper end of the bottom plate away from the first support block A fifth support block is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, a first threaded rod is connected between the fifth support block and the third support block, and one end of the first threaded rod is connected through the third support block There is a fourth motor, the outer side of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded plate, one side of the threaded plate is connected with an L-shaped plate by bolts, and both sides of the upper end of the L-shaped plate are fixedly installed with a fourth support A rolling brush and a grinding roller are respectively connected between the two fourth support blocks, and one end of the grinding roller and the rolling brush is connected to a first motor and a third motor respectively through the fourth support block, and the first motor and the third motor are respectively connected to the fourth support block. A motor, a first cylinder, a second motor, a second cylinder, a third motor and a fourth motor are connected by wires.

Preferably, a guide rail is symmetrically arranged on a side of the upper end of the bottom plate away from the first support block, both ends of the L-shaped plate are fixedly installed with a first fixing shaft, and the outer sides of the first fixing shaft are respectively sleeved with a guide rail. A first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, the ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod away from the first fixed shaft are respectively connected with a second roller and a first roller matched with the guide rail through a pin shaft. A second fixed shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and an adjusting device is connected between the two second fixed shafts.

Preferably, the adjusting device includes a threaded sleeve, two ends of the threaded sleeve are respectively connected with a second threaded rod and a third threaded rod, and the ends of the second threaded rod and the third threaded rod away from the threaded sleeve are both It is rotatably connected with the second fixed shaft.

Preferably, fixing holes are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, and the threaded plate and the L-shaped plate are fixedly connected by bolts passing through the fixing holes.

Preferably, guide holes are provided on both sides of the first support block, guide sleeves are provided inside the guide holes, and guide rods are provided inside the guide sleeves, and one end of the guide rod is connected to the clip Tight block fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer side of the first support leg is sleeved with a second support leg, the lower end of the first support leg is connected with a limit block, the lower end of the limit block is connected with a second spring, the second spring The lower end of the first support leg is fixedly connected with the second support leg, the outer side of the first support leg is sleeved with a first spring, and the first spring is located inside the second support leg.

Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is located between the third support block and the fifth support block, and the lower end of the threaded plate is connected with a slider matching the guide groove.

Preferably, a leak hole is provided on one side of the bottom plate, the leak hole is located between the two clamping blocks, and a fixing cavity is provided on one side of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the fixed cavity is located directly below the leak hole, A drawer plate is arranged inside the fixing cavity.

The multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention has the beneficial effects that the clamping block provided by the present invention can clamp and fix the mold, and at the same time, can locate the center of the mold, thereby improving the installation of the mold. Clamping and positioning can improve the processing efficiency of the mold. The drawer plate provided can collect the debris generated by drilling, so as to facilitate cleaning. The debris is cleaned, thereby reducing labor, and the adjustment device provided can change the distance between the grinding roller and the rolling brush from the bottom plate by changing the distance between the two rollers, so that different molds can be ground and cleaned. The structure is simple, the use is convenient, the production efficiency of the mold can be accelerated, the labor force is reduced, and the functions are various, and it is worthy of popularization and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the L-shaped plate and the adjusting device of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped plate part of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;

5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment device of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;

6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first support leg and the second support leg of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: the bottom plate 1, the first motor 2, the guide rod 3, the first cylinder 4, the guide sleeve 5, the fixed cavity 6, the clamping block 7, the drawer plate 8, the mold body 9, the drill bit 10, the first support block 11, The second motor 12, the second support block 13, the support plate 14, the second cylinder 15, the third motor 16, the rolling brush 17, the L-shaped plate 18, the grinding roller 19, the third support block 20, the first threaded rod 21, Fourth motor 22, guide rail 23, guide groove 24, adjusting device 25, threaded sleeve 251, second threaded rod 252, third threaded rod 253, fourth support block 26, first support leg 27, second support leg 28, The first fixed shaft 29, the first rotating rod 30, the first roller 31, the second fixed shaft 32, the second rotating rod 33, the second roller 34, the threaded plate 35, the fixing hole 36, the first spring 37, the limit block 38 . The second spring 39 and the fifth support block 40 .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

Referring to Figures 1-6, a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device includes a bottom plate 1, one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a leak hole, the leak hole is located between two clamping blocks 7, and one side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a leak hole. Fixed cavity 6, the fixed cavity 6 is located directly below the leak hole, and the interior of the fixed cavity 6 is provided with a drawer plate 8, which can collect the debris generated by drilling or grinding, so as to facilitate the cleaning of debris .

The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a guide groove 24, and the guide groove 24 is located between the third support block 20 and the fifth support block 40, and the lower end of the threaded plate 35 is connected with a slider matching the guide groove 24, which can improve the threaded plate. 35 The stability of the movement, thus improving its use effect.

A guide rail 23 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 away from the first support block 11 , the two ends of the L-shaped plate 18 are fixedly installed with a first fixed shaft 29 , and the outer sides of the first fixed shaft 29 are respectively sleeved with a first rotating shaft. The rod 30 and the second rotating rod 33, the ends of the first rotating rod 30 and the second rotating rod 33 away from the first fixed shaft 29 are respectively connected with the second roller 34 and the first roller 31 which are matched with the guide rail 23 through the pin shaft. A second fixed shaft 32 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first rotating rod 30 and the second rotating rod 33 , and an adjusting device 25 is connected between the two second fixed shafts 32 , through which the second roller 34 and the first The distance between the rollers 31 can change the distance between the L-shaped plate 18 and the bottom plate 1, so as to change the distance between the rolling brush 17 and the grinding roller 19 and the bottom plate 1, so that the molds of different heights can be ground. and ash removal.

The adjusting device 25 includes a threaded sleeve 251, and two ends of the threaded sleeve 251 are respectively connected with a second threaded rod 252 and a third threaded rod 253 through threads. The second fixed shaft 32 is rotatably connected, and the manufacture is convenient, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, and the production cost can be reduced.

A first support leg 27 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 , a second support leg 28 is sleeved on the outer side of the first support leg 27 , and the lower end of the first support leg 27 is connected to a limit block 38 . The lower end is connected with a second spring 39 , the lower end of the second spring 39 is fixedly connected with the second supporting leg 28 , the outer side of the first supporting leg 27 is sleeved with the first spring 37 , and the first spring 37 is located at the position of the second supporting leg 28 . Internally, the processing device can be damped, thereby increasing the service life of the processing device.

A first support block 11 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 , guide holes are provided on both sides of the first support block 11 , guide sleeves 5 are arranged inside the guide holes, and guide rods are arranged inside the guide sleeve 5 3. One end of the guide rod 3 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 7 , which can improve the smoothness of the movement of the clamping block 7 , thereby improving the clamping effect on the mold 9 .

A first cylinder 4 is provided on the opposite side of the two first support blocks 11 , and the output end of the first cylinder 4 is connected to a clamping block 7 through the first supporting block 11 , and the lower end of the clamping block 7 is connected to the bottom plate. The upper ends of the first support blocks 11 are fixedly installed with the second support blocks 13, the upper ends of the two second support blocks 13 are jointly connected with the support plate 14, and the middle of the upper end of the support plate 14 is provided with a second cylinder 15. , the output end of the second cylinder 15 is connected to the second motor 12 through the support plate 14, the output end of the second motor 12 is connected to the drill bit 10, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 away from the first support block 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side The support block 20, a fifth support block 40 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a first threaded rod 21 is connected between the fifth support block 40 and the third support block 20, and one end of the first threaded rod 21 penetrates the third support block The block 20 is connected with the fourth motor 22, the outer side of the first threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected with a threaded plate 35, one side of the threaded plate 35 is connected with an L-shaped plate 18 by bolts, and the middle of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 18 is symmetrically arranged. There is a fixing hole 36, and the screw plate 35 and the L-shaped plate 18 are fixedly connected by bolts passing through the fixing hole 36, so that the adjustment is convenient and the work efficiency is accelerated.

A fourth support block 26 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the L-shaped plate 18 , a rolling brush 17 and a grinding roller 19 are respectively connected between the two fourth supporting blocks 26 , and one end of the grinding roller 19 and the rolling brush 17 penetrates the first The four support blocks 26 are connected with the first motor 2 and the third motor 16, and the first motor 2, the first cylinder 4, the second motor 12, the second cylinder 15, the third motor 16 and the fourth motor 22 are connected by wires .

Working principle: When using, put the mold body 9 between the two clamping blocks 7, start the first cylinder 4, the first cylinder 4 drives the clamping block 7 to move, realizes the clamping and fixing of the mold body 9, and activates the second cylinder 15 and the second motor 12, the second cylinder 15 drives the second motor 12 to move, the second motor 12 drives the drill bit 10 to rotate, realizes the drilling process of the mold body 9, and starts the first motor 2, the third motor 16 and the fourth motor. The motor 22, the first motor 2 and the third motor 16 respectively drive the grinding roller 19 and the rolling brush 17 to rotate, so as to realize the grinding and dust removal of the mold body 9, the fourth motor 22 drives the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 21 drives The screw plate 35 moves, so that the L-shaped plate 18 moves, the L-shaped plate 18 drives the grinding roller 19 and the rolling brush 17 to move, the drawer plate 8 can collect the impurities generated by drilling and grinding, and the processing of the mold body 9 is completed, which needs to be adjusted. When the height of the L-shaped plate 18 is reached, loosen the bolts between the threaded plate 35 and the L-shaped plate 18, and rotate the threaded sleeve 251 to move the second threaded rod 252 and the third threaded rod 253 relatively, so that the first roller 31 and the third threaded rod 253 move relatively. The distance between the two rollers 34 is changed, so that the distance between the L-shaped plate 18 and the bottom plate 1 can be changed, and then the screw plate 35 and the L-shaped plate 18 can be fixed by bolts.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device, comprising the following steps: when the multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device is used, the mold body is placed between two clamping blocks, a first cylinder is activated, and the first cylinder drives the The clamping block moves to realize the clamping and fixing of the mold body, activate the second air cylinder and the second motor, the second air cylinder drives the second motor to move, the second motor drives the drill bit to rotate, realizes the drilling processing of the mold body, and activates the first Motor, third motor and fourth motor. The first motor and the third motor drive the grinding roller and the rolling brush to rotate respectively, so as to realize the grinding and dust removal of the mold body. The fourth motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and the first threaded rod drives the thread The plate moves, so that the L-shaped plate moves. The L-shaped plate drives the grinding roller and the rolling brush to move. The drawer plate can collect the impurities generated by drilling and grinding, and complete the processing of the mold body. When the height of the L-shaped plate needs to be adjusted, loosen the Open the bolt between the threaded plate and the L-shaped plate, and rotate the threaded sleeve to move the second threaded rod and the third threaded rod relatively, so that the distance between the first roller and the second roller can be changed, so that the distance between the L-shaped plate can be changed. The distance between the bottom plates, after that, the threaded plate and the L-shaped plate can be fixed by bolts; first support legs (27) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate (1), and the upper end of the bottom plate (1) A first support block (11) is symmetrically arranged on one side, and a first cylinder (4) is provided on the opposite side of the two first support blocks (11), and the output end of the first cylinder (4) A clamping block (7) is connected through the first supporting block (11), and the lower end of the clamping block (7) is in conflict with the bottom plate (1), and the upper end and the middle of the first supporting block (11) are fixedly installed There is a second support block (13), the upper ends of the two second support blocks (13) are jointly connected with a support plate (14), and a second cylinder (15) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support plate (14), A second motor (12) is connected to the output end of the second air cylinder (15) through the support plate (14), the output end of the second motor (12) is connected to a drill bit (10), and the bottom plate (1) A third support block (20) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the upper end away from the first support block (11), and a fifth support block (40) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1). A first threaded rod (21) is connected between the block (40) and the third support block (20), and one end of the first threaded rod (21) is connected to a fourth motor (22) through the third support block (20) ), the outer side of the first threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected with a threaded plate (35), and one side of the threaded plate (35) is bolted with an L-shaped plate (18), the L-shaped plate (18) A fourth support block (26) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the 19) and one end of the rolling brush (17) are respectively connected to a first motor (2) and a third motor (16) through the fourth support block (26), the first motor (2), the first cylinder (4) ), the second motor ( 12) The second cylinder (15), the third motor (16) and the fourth motor (22) are connected by wires; the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically arranged on the side away from the first support block (11). There are guide rails (23), first fixed shafts (29) are fixedly installed at both ends of the L-shaped plate (18), and first rotating rods (30) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the first fixed shafts (29). ) and a second rotating rod (33), the ends of the first rotating rod (30) and the second rotating rod (33) away from the first fixed shaft (29) are respectively connected with a matching guide rail (23) through a pin shaft. The second roller (34) and the first roller (31), the middle parts of the first rotating rod (30) and the second rotating rod (33) are fixedly installed with a second fixed shaft (32), and the two An adjusting device (25) is connected between the two fixed shafts (32). 2 . The working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device according to claim 1 , wherein the adjusting device ( 25 ) comprises a threaded sleeve ( 251 ), and both ends of the threaded sleeve ( 251 ). A second threaded rod (252) and a third threaded rod (253) are respectively connected by threads, and the ends of the second threaded rod (252) and the third threaded rod (253) away from the threaded sleeve (251) are both connected to the second threaded rod (252) and the third threaded rod (253). The fixed shaft (32) is rotatably connected. 3. The working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing hole (36) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (18), so The threaded plate (35) and the L-shaped plate (18) are fixedly connected by bolts through the fixing holes (36). 4 . The working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device according to claim 1 , wherein guide holes are provided on both sides of the first support block ( 11 ), and inside the guide holes Each is provided with a guide sleeve (5), the interior of the guide sleeve (5) is provided with a guide rod (3), and one end of the guide rod (3) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (7). 5. The working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device according to claim 1, wherein a second support leg (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the first support leg (27), and the The lower end of the first support leg (27) is connected with a limit block (38), the lower end of the limit block (38) is connected with a second spring (39), and the lower end of the second spring (39) is connected with the second support The legs (28) are fixedly connected, a first spring (37) is sleeved on the outer side of the first support leg (27), and the first spring (37) is located inside the second support leg (28). 6 . The working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device according to claim 1 , wherein the upper end of the bottom plate ( 1 ) is provided with a guide groove ( 24 ), and the guide groove ( 24 ) is located in the first Between the three support blocks (20) and the fifth support block (40), the lower end of the threaded plate (35) is connected with a sliding block matched with the guide groove (24). 7. The working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device according to claim 1, wherein a leakage hole is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1), and the leakage hole is located in two clamping blocks ( 7), a fixing cavity (6) is provided on the bottom end side of the bottom plate (1), the fixing cavity (6) is located directly below the leak hole, and a drawer is arranged inside the fixing cavity (6) plate (8).

Images