CN108723107A - A kind of working method of Multifunctional aluminium section mould processing device - Google Patents
A kind of working method of Multifunctional aluminium section mould processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108723107A CN108723107A CN201810578801.4A CN201810578801A CN108723107A CN 108723107 A CN108723107 A CN 108723107A CN 201810578801 A CN201810578801 A CN 201810578801A CN 108723107 A CN108723107 A CN 108723107A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C25/00—Profiling tools for metal extruding
- B21C25/10—Making tools by operations not covered by a single other subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及模具技术领域,尤其是一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的工作方法,包括底板,所述底板的上端一侧对称设有第一支撑块,所述第一气缸的输出端均贯穿第一支撑块连接有夹紧块,所述第二电机的输出端连接有钻头,所述第五支撑块和第三支撑块之间连接有第一螺纹杆,所述螺纹板的一侧通过螺栓连接有L型板,两个所述第四支撑块之间分别连接有滚动刷和打磨辊。本发明能够对模具得的中心进行定位,从而能够提高模具的安装夹紧定位,提高模具的加工效率,能够对钻孔产生的碎屑进行收集,同时能够对打磨产生的碎屑进行清理,能够对不同的模具进行打磨和清理,结构简单,使用方便,能够加快模具的生产效率,降低劳动力,功能多样,值得推广使用。
The present invention relates to the technical field of moulds, in particular to a working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device, which includes a bottom plate, and a first support block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the output ends of the first cylinders all pass through the The first support block is connected with a clamping block, the output end of the second motor is connected with a drill bit, a first threaded rod is connected between the fifth support block and the third support block, and one side of the threaded plate passes through An L-shaped plate is connected by bolts, and a rolling brush and a grinding roller are respectively connected between the two fourth support blocks. The present invention can locate the center of the mold, thereby improving the installation, clamping and positioning of the mold, improving the processing efficiency of the mold, collecting the debris generated by drilling, and cleaning the debris generated by grinding. Grinding and cleaning different moulds, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the production efficiency of the moulds can be accelerated, the labor force is reduced, the functions are diverse, and it is worth popularizing and using.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的工作方法。The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device.
背景技术Background technique
模具是在外力作用下使坯料成为有特定形状和尺寸的制件的工具,广泛用于冲裁、模锻、冷镦、挤压、粉末冶金件压制、压力铸造,以及工程塑料、橡胶、陶瓷等制品的压塑或注塑的成形加工中,模具具有特定的轮廓或内腔形状,应用具有刃口的轮廓形状可以使坯料按轮廓线形状发生分离,应用内腔形状可使坯料获得相应的立体形状,模具一般包括动模和定模两个部分,二者可分可合,分开时取出制件,合拢时使坯料注入模具型腔成形。The mold is a tool that makes the blank into a workpiece with a specific shape and size under the action of external force. It is widely used in blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy parts pressing, pressure casting, and engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics, etc. In the forming process of compression molding or injection molding of other products, the mold has a specific contour or inner cavity shape, the application of the contour shape with cutting edge can make the blank separate according to the contour line shape, and the application of the inner cavity shape can make the blank obtain the corresponding three-dimensional Shape, the mold generally includes two parts, the movable mold and the fixed mold. The two parts can be separated or closed.
铝型材模具用于铝型材的挤压成型,制造铝型材模具的过程中,需要对铝型材模具画线,画线时需要进行钻孔定位。目前,一般使用手工进行钻孔,工人首先利用测量工具进行定位,定位后利用钻头进行钻孔,该种手工方法存在以下缺陷:手工测量定位,定位精度低,影响后续工序加工精度;有可能将孔打偏,从而造成加工误差。同时在模具加工过程中,会产生大量的碎屑,若果不能及时对碎屑进行清理,会影响工件的加工,降低工件的精度,十分不方便,但是现有的碎屑清理方式是通过人工用刷子刷,容易扬起灰尘,从而危害操作人员的健康,十分不方便。而且现在模具加工已实现高精度、高效率作业,加工后的模具能够投入大批量生产,废品率降低,但是现如今的模具加工定位只是单纯地夹装,在夹装的过程中,会出现歪斜的现象,对于加工带来一定的影响,为此,我们提出一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置。Aluminum profile molds are used for extrusion molding of aluminum profiles. In the process of manufacturing aluminum profile molds, it is necessary to draw lines on the aluminum profile molds, and drilling positioning is required when drawing lines. At present, manual drilling is generally used. Workers first use measuring tools to position, and then use drill bits to drill. This manual method has the following defects: manual measurement and positioning, low positioning accuracy, affecting the processing accuracy of subsequent processes; Holes are deviated, resulting in machining errors. At the same time, in the process of mold processing, a large amount of debris will be generated. If the debris cannot be cleaned in time, it will affect the processing of the workpiece and reduce the accuracy of the workpiece, which is very inconvenient. However, the existing debris cleaning method is manually It is very inconvenient to brush with a brush, which will easily raise dust and endanger the health of the operator. Moreover, mold processing has achieved high-precision and high-efficiency operations. The processed molds can be put into mass production, and the scrap rate is reduced. However, today's mold processing positioning is simply clamping, and skewing will occur during the clamping process. The phenomenon has a certain impact on the processing. Therefore, we propose a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,从而提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的工作方法。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, thereby proposing a working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的工作方法,装置包括底板,所述底板的下端两侧均对称安装有第一支撑腿,所述底板的上端一侧对称设有第一支撑块,两个所述第一支撑块相向的一侧中均设有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的输出端均贯穿第一支撑块连接有夹紧块,且夹紧块的下端与底板相抵触,所述第一支撑块的上端中部均固定安装有第二支撑块,两个所述第二支撑块的上端共同连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的上端中部设有第二气缸,所述第二气缸的输出端贯穿支撑板连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端连接有钻头,所述底板的上端远离第一支撑块的一侧中部固定安装有第三支撑块,所述底板的上端中部固定安装有第五支撑块,所述第五支撑块和第三支撑块之间连接有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的一端贯穿第三支撑块连接有第四电机,所述第一螺纹杆的外侧螺纹连接有螺纹板,所述螺纹板的一侧通过螺栓连接有L型板,所述L型板的上端两侧均固定安装有第四支撑块,两个所述第四支撑块之间分别连接有滚动刷和打磨辊,所述打磨辊和滚动刷的一端均贯穿第四支撑块连接有第一电机和第三电机,所述第一电机、第一气缸、第二电机、第二气缸、第三电机和第四电机之间通过导线连接。Design a working method of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device, the device includes a base plate, first support legs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower end of the base plate, and first support blocks are symmetrically provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate, two A first air cylinder is provided on the opposite side of each of the first support blocks, and the output ends of the first air cylinders are connected to a clamping block through the first support block, and the lower end of the clamping block is in conflict with the bottom plate, The middle part of the upper end of the first support block is fixedly installed with a second support block, and the upper ends of the two second support blocks are connected with a support plate, and the middle part of the upper end of the support plate is provided with a second cylinder. The output end of the second cylinder is connected to a second motor through the support plate, the output end of the second motor is connected to a drill bit, and the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the side away from the first support block. A third support block is fixed. The middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a fifth support block, a first threaded rod is connected between the fifth support block and the third support block, and one end of the first threaded rod passes through the third support block and is connected with a fourth motor , the outer side of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded plate, one side of the threaded plate is connected with an L-shaped plate by bolts, and a fourth support block is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the L-shaped plate, two A rolling brush and a grinding roller are respectively connected between the fourth support blocks, and one end of the grinding roller and the rolling brush all passes through the fourth support block and is connected with a first motor and a third motor, the first motor, the first The cylinder, the second motor, the second cylinder, the third motor and the fourth motor are connected by wires.
优选的,所述底板的上端远离第一支撑块的一侧对称设有导轨,所述L型板的两端均固定安装有第一固定轴,所述第一固定轴的外侧分别套接有第一转动杆和第一转动杆,所述第一转动杆和第一转动杆远离第一固定轴的一端分别通过销轴连接有与导轨匹配的第二滚轮和第一滚轮,所述第一转动杆和第一转动杆的中部均固定安装有第二固定轴,两个所述第二固定轴之间连接有调节装置。Preferably, guide rails are arranged symmetrically on the side away from the first support block at the upper end of the bottom plate, first fixed shafts are fixedly mounted on both ends of the L-shaped plate, and the outer sides of the first fixed shafts are respectively sleeved with The first rotating rod and the first rotating rod, the ends of the first rotating rod and the first rotating rod away from the first fixed shaft are respectively connected with the second roller and the first roller matched with the guide rail through the pin shaft, the first A second fixed shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod and the first rotating rod, and an adjustment device is connected between the two second fixed shafts.
优选的,所述调节装置包括螺纹套,所述螺纹套的两端分别通过螺纹连接有第二螺纹杆和第三螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆和第三螺纹杆远离螺纹套的一端均与第二固定轴转动连接。Preferably, the adjustment device includes a threaded sleeve, the two ends of the threaded sleeve are respectively threaded with a second threaded rod and a third threaded rod, and the ends of the second threaded rod and the third threaded rod are far away from the threaded sleeve. It is rotatably connected with the second fixed shaft.
优选的,所述L型板的竖直板的中部对称设有固定孔,所述螺纹板和L型板之间通过螺栓贯穿固定孔固定连接。Preferably, the middle part of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate is symmetrically provided with fixing holes, and the threaded plate and the L-shaped plate are fixedly connected through the fixing holes through bolts.
优选的,所述第一支撑块的两侧均设有导向孔,所述导向孔的内部均设有导向套,所述导向套的内部均设有导向杆,所述导向杆的一端与夹紧块固定连接。Preferably, guide holes are provided on both sides of the first support block, guide sleeves are provided inside the guide holes, guide rods are provided inside the guide sleeves, and one end of the guide rod is connected to the clip Tight block secures the connection.
优选的,所述第一支撑腿的外侧套接有第二支撑腿,所述第一支撑腿的下端连接有限位块,所述限位块的下端连接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的下端与第二支撑腿固定连接,所述第一支撑腿的外侧套接有第一弹簧,且第一弹簧位于第二支撑腿的内部。Preferably, the outer side of the first support leg is sleeved with a second support leg, the lower end of the first support leg is connected to a limit block, the lower end of the limit block is connected to a second spring, and the second spring The lower end of the first support leg is fixedly connected with the second support leg, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the first support leg, and the first spring is located inside the second support leg.
优选的,所述底板的上端设有导向槽,且导向槽位于第三支撑块和第五支撑块之间,所述螺纹板的下端连接有与导向槽相匹配的滑块。Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is located between the third support block and the fifth support block, and the lower end of the threaded plate is connected with a slider matching the guide groove.
优选的,所述底板的一侧设有漏孔,所述漏孔位于两夹紧块之间,所述底板的底端一侧设有固定腔,所述固定腔位于漏孔的正下方,所述固定腔的内部设有抽屉板。Preferably, a leakage hole is provided on one side of the bottom plate, and the leakage hole is located between the two clamping blocks, and a fixed cavity is provided on the bottom side of the bottom plate, and the fixed cavity is located directly below the leakage hole. The inside of the fixed cavity is provided with a drawer board.
本发明提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置,有益效果在于:本发明设有的夹紧块能够对模具进行夹紧固定,同时能够对模具得的中心进行定位,从而能够提高模具的安装夹紧定位,提高模具的加工效率,设有的抽屉板能够对钻孔产生的碎屑进行收集,从而方便清理,设有的打磨辊和滚动刷能够对模具进行打磨,同时能够对打磨产生的碎屑进行清理,从而降低了劳动力,设有的调节装置能够通过改变两个滚轮之间的距离来改变打磨辊和滚动刷离底板之间的距离,从而能够对不同的模具进行打磨和清理,结构简单,使用方便,能够加快模具的生产效率,降低劳动力,功能多样,值得推广使用。A multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention has the beneficial effect that the clamping block provided in the present invention can clamp and fix the mold, and at the same time can position the center of the mold, thereby improving the installation of the mold Clamping and positioning can improve the processing efficiency of the mold. The drawer board is equipped to collect the debris generated by drilling, so as to facilitate cleaning. The grinding roller and rolling brush are equipped to polish the mold and at the same time, it can clean the debris generated by grinding. The debris is cleaned, thereby reducing the labor force. The adjusting device can change the distance between the grinding roller and the rolling brush and the bottom plate by changing the distance between the two rollers, so that different molds can be polished and cleaned. The structure is simple, the use is convenient, the production efficiency of the mold can be accelerated, the labor force is reduced, and the functions are diverse, so it is worth popularizing and using.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的立体图结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view structural representation of a kind of multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device that the present invention proposes;
图2为本发明提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的立体图结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view structural representation of a kind of multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device that the present invention proposes;
图3为本发明提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的L型板与调节装置连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the L-shaped plate and the adjustment device of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的L型板部分结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an L-shaped plate of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的调节装置结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting device of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置的第一支撑腿和第二支撑腿连接结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the first support leg and the second support leg of a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device proposed by the present invention.
图中:底板1、第一电机2、导向杆3、第一气缸4、导向套5、固定腔6、夹紧块7、抽屉板8、模具本体9、钻头10、第一支撑块11、第二电机12、第二支撑块13、支撑板14、第二气缸15、第三电机16、滚动刷17、L型板18、打磨辊19、第三支撑块20、第一螺纹杆21、第四电机22、导轨23、导向槽24、调节装置25、螺纹套251、第二螺纹杆252、第三螺纹杆253、第四支撑块26、第一支撑腿27、第二支撑腿28、第一固定轴29、第一转动杆30、第一滚轮31、第二固定轴32、第一转动杆33、第二滚轮34、螺纹板35、固定孔36、第一弹簧37、限位块38、第二弹簧39、第五支撑块40。In the figure: base plate 1, first motor 2, guide rod 3, first cylinder 4, guide sleeve 5, fixed cavity 6, clamping block 7, drawer plate 8, mold body 9, drill bit 10, first support block 11, The second motor 12, the second support block 13, the support plate 14, the second cylinder 15, the third motor 16, the rolling brush 17, the L-shaped plate 18, the grinding roller 19, the third support block 20, the first threaded rod 21, The fourth motor 22, guide rail 23, guide groove 24, adjusting device 25, threaded sleeve 251, second threaded rod 252, third threaded rod 253, fourth support block 26, first support leg 27, second support leg 28, First fixed shaft 29, first rotating rod 30, first roller 31, second fixed shaft 32, first rotating rod 33, second roller 34, threaded plate 35, fixing hole 36, first spring 37, limit block 38 , the second spring 39 , and the fifth support block 40 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.
参照图1-6,一种多功能铝型材模具加工装置,包括底板1,底板1的一侧设有漏孔,漏孔位于两夹紧块7之间,底板1的底端一侧设有固定腔6,固定腔6位于漏孔的正下方,固定腔6的内部设有抽屉板8,能够将钻孔产生的碎屑或者打磨产生的碎屑进行集中收集,从而方便对碎屑的清理。Referring to Figures 1-6, a multifunctional aluminum profile mold processing device includes a bottom plate 1, one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a leakage hole, the leakage hole is located between two clamping blocks 7, and the bottom side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a The fixed cavity 6, the fixed cavity 6 is located directly below the leakage hole, the inside of the fixed cavity 6 is equipped with a drawer plate 8, which can collect the debris generated by drilling or grinding, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the debris .
底板1的上端设有导向槽24,且导向槽24位于第三支撑块20和第五支撑块40之间,螺纹板35的下端连接有与导向槽24相匹配的滑块,能够提高螺纹板35移动的稳定性,从而提高其使用效果。The upper end of base plate 1 is provided with guide groove 24, and guide groove 24 is positioned between the 3rd supporting block 20 and the 5th supporting block 40, and the lower end of screw plate 35 is connected with the slide block that matches with guide groove 24, can improve the screw plate. 35 movement stability, thus improving its use effect.
底板1的上端远离第一支撑块11的一侧对称设有导轨23,L型板18的两端均固定安装有第一固定轴29,第一固定轴29的外侧分别套接有第一转动杆30和第一转动杆33,第一转动杆30和第一转动杆33远离第一固定轴29的一端分别通过销轴连接有与导轨23匹配的第二滚轮34和第一滚轮31,第一转动杆30和第一转动杆33的中部均固定安装有第二固定轴32,两个第二固定轴32之间连接有调节装置25,通过调节装置25能够改变第二滚轮34和第一滚轮31之间的距离,从而能够改变L型板18离底板1之间的距离,从而能够改变滚动刷17和打磨辊19离底板1之间的距离,也就能够对不同高度的模具进行打磨和除灰。The upper end of the base plate 1 away from the side of the first support block 11 is symmetrically provided with a guide rail 23, and the two ends of the L-shaped plate 18 are fixedly installed with a first fixed shaft 29, and the outer sides of the first fixed shaft 29 are respectively sleeved with a first rotating shaft. Rod 30 and the first rotating rod 33, the first rotating rod 30 and the first rotating rod 33 are connected with the second roller 34 and the first roller 31 that are matched with the guide rail 23 through the pin shaft respectively, one end away from the first fixed shaft 29, the second The middle part of a rotating rod 30 and the first rotating rod 33 is fixedly equipped with a second fixed shaft 32, and an adjustment device 25 is connected between the two second fixed shafts 32, and the second roller 34 and the first rolling wheel 34 can be changed by the adjustment device 25. The distance between the rollers 31 can change the distance between the L-shaped plate 18 and the bottom plate 1, thereby changing the distance between the rolling brush 17 and the grinding roller 19 and the bottom plate 1, so that molds of different heights can be polished and deashing.
调节装置25包括螺纹套251,螺纹套251的两端分别通过螺纹连接有第二螺纹杆252和第三螺纹杆253,第二螺纹杆252和第三螺纹杆253远离螺纹套251的一端均与第二固定轴32转动连接,制造方便,结构简单,调节方便,能够降低生产成本。The adjusting device 25 includes a threaded sleeve 251, the two ends of the threaded sleeve 251 are respectively threadedly connected with a second threaded rod 252 and a third threaded rod 253, and the ends of the second threaded rod 252 and the third threaded rod 253 away from the threaded sleeve 251 are all connected to the threaded sleeve 251. The second fixed shaft 32 is rotatably connected, which is convenient to manufacture, simple in structure, convenient in adjustment, and can reduce production cost.
底板1的下端两侧均对称安装有第一支撑腿27,第一支撑腿27的外侧套接有第二支撑腿28,第一支撑腿27的下端连接有限位块38,限位块38的下端连接有第二弹簧39,第二弹簧39的下端与第二支撑腿28固定连接,第一支撑腿27的外侧套接有第一弹簧37,且第一弹簧37位于第二支撑腿28的内部,能够对加工装置进行减震,从而提高加工装置的使用寿命。Both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically equipped with a first support leg 27, and the outer side of the first support leg 27 is sleeved with a second support leg 28, and the lower end of the first support leg 27 is connected with a limit block 38, and The lower end is connected with a second spring 39, and the lower end of the second spring 39 is fixedly connected with the second support leg 28. The first spring 37 is sleeved on the outside of the first support leg 27, and the first spring 37 is located at the bottom of the second support leg 28. Inside, the processing device can be shock-absorbed, thereby increasing the service life of the processing device.
底板1的上端一侧对称设有第一支撑块11,第一支撑块11的两侧均设有导向孔,导向孔的内部均设有导向套5,导向套5的内部均设有导向杆3,导向杆3的一端与夹紧块7固定连接,能够提高夹紧块7移动的平稳性,从而能够提高对模具9的夹紧效果。One side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with a first support block 11, and both sides of the first support block 11 are provided with guide holes, and the inside of the guide holes is provided with a guide sleeve 5, and the inside of the guide sleeve 5 is provided with a guide rod. 3. One end of the guide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 7, which can improve the stability of the movement of the clamping block 7, thereby improving the clamping effect on the mold 9.
两个第一支撑块11相向的一侧中均设有第一气缸4,第一气缸4的输出端均贯穿第一支撑块11连接有夹紧块7,且夹紧块7的下端与底板1相抵触,第一支撑块11的上端中部均固定安装有第二支撑块13,两个第二支撑块13的上端共同连接有支撑板14,支撑板14的上端中部设有第二气缸15,第二气缸15的输出端贯穿支撑板14连接有第二电机12,第二电机12的输出端连接有钻头10,底板1的上端远离第一支撑块11的一侧中部固定安装有第三支撑块20,底板1的上端中部固定安装有第五支撑块40,第五支撑块40和第三支撑块20之间连接有第一螺纹杆21,第一螺纹杆21的一端贯穿第三支撑块20连接有第四电机22,第一螺纹杆21的外侧螺纹连接有螺纹板35,螺纹板35的一侧通过螺栓连接有L型板18,L型板18的竖直板的中部对称设有固定孔36,螺纹板35和L型板18之间通过螺栓贯穿固定孔36固定连接,调节方便,加快工作效率。The first cylinder 4 is arranged on the opposite side of the two first support blocks 11, and the output ends of the first cylinder 4 all pass through the first support block 11 and are connected with a clamping block 7, and the lower end of the clamping block 7 is connected to the base plate. 1 contradict each other, the upper middle part of the first supporting block 11 is fixedly installed with the second supporting block 13, the upper ends of the two second supporting blocks 13 are connected with the supporting plate 14, and the upper end middle part of the supporting plate 14 is provided with the second cylinder 15 The output end of the second cylinder 15 is connected to the second motor 12 through the support plate 14, the output end of the second motor 12 is connected to the drill bit 10, and the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed in the middle of the side away from the first support block 11. The support block 20, the fifth support block 40 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the first threaded rod 21 is connected between the fifth support block 40 and the third support block 20, and one end of the first threaded rod 21 runs through the third support Block 20 is connected with the 4th motor 22, and the outer thread of the first threaded rod 21 is connected with threaded plate 35, and one side of threaded plate 35 is connected with L-shaped plate 18 by bolt, and the middle part of the vertical plate of L-shaped plate 18 is arranged symmetrically. There is a fixing hole 36, and the threaded plate 35 and the L-shaped plate 18 are fixedly connected through the fixing hole 36 through the bolt, which is convenient for adjustment and quickens the working efficiency.
L型板18的上端两侧均固定安装有第四支撑块26,两个第四支撑块26之间分别连接有滚动刷17和打磨辊19,打磨辊19和滚动刷17的一端均贯穿第四支撑块26连接有第一电机2和第三电机16,第一电机2、第一气缸4、第二电机12、第二气缸15、第三电机16和第四电机22之间通过导线连接。Both sides of the upper end of the L-shaped plate 18 are fixedly equipped with a fourth support block 26, and a rolling brush 17 and a grinding roller 19 are respectively connected between the two fourth support blocks 26, and one end of the grinding roller 19 and the rolling brush 17 runs through the first Four supporting blocks 26 are connected with the first motor 2 and the third motor 16, and are connected by wires between the first motor 2, the first cylinder 4, the second motor 12, the second cylinder 15, the third motor 16 and the fourth motor 22 .
工作原理:使用时,将模具本体9放在两夹紧块7之间,启动第一气缸4,第一气缸4带动夹紧块7移动,实现模具本体9的夹紧固定,启动第二气缸15和第二电机12,第二气缸15带动第二电机12移动,第二电机12带动钻头10转动,实现对模具本体9的钻孔处理,启动第一电机2、第三电机16和第四电机22,第一电机2和第三电机16分别带动打磨辊19和滚动刷17转动,实现对模具本体9打磨和除尘,第四电机22带动第一螺纹杆21转动,第一螺纹杆21带动螺纹板35移动,从而使L型板18移动,L型板18带动打磨辊19和滚动刷17移动,抽屉板8能够收集钻孔和打磨产生的杂质,完成对模具本体9的加工,需要调整L型板18的高度时,松开螺纹板35和L型板18之间的螺栓,转动螺纹套251使第二螺纹杆252和第三螺纹杆253相对移动,从而使第一滚轮31和第二滚轮34之间的距离改变,从而能够改变L型板18离底板1之间的距离,之后通过螺栓使螺纹板35和L型板18固定即可。Working principle: When in use, put the mold body 9 between the two clamping blocks 7, start the first cylinder 4, the first cylinder 4 drives the clamping block 7 to move, realize the clamping and fixing of the mold body 9, and start the second cylinder 15 and the second motor 12, the second cylinder 15 drives the second motor 12 to move, the second motor 12 drives the drill bit 10 to rotate, realizes the drilling process to the mold body 9, starts the first motor 2, the third motor 16 and the fourth Motor 22, the first motor 2 and the third motor 16 respectively drive the grinding roller 19 and the rolling brush 17 to rotate, so as to realize the grinding and dust removal of the mold body 9, the fourth motor 22 drives the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 21 drives The threaded plate 35 moves, so that the L-shaped plate 18 moves, and the L-shaped plate 18 drives the grinding roller 19 and the rolling brush 17 to move. The drawer plate 8 can collect the impurities generated by drilling and grinding, and complete the processing of the mold body 9, which needs to be adjusted When the height of the L-shaped plate 18 is reached, the bolts between the threaded plate 35 and the L-shaped plate 18 are loosened, and the threaded sleeve 251 is rotated so that the second threaded rod 252 and the third threaded rod 253 are relatively moved, so that the first roller 31 and the second threaded rod 253 are relatively moved. The distance between the two rollers 34 changes, so that the distance between the L-shaped plate 18 and the base plate 1 can be changed, and then the threaded plate 35 and the L-shaped plate 18 are fixed by bolts.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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