CN108721955A - A kind of sewage-treatment plant - Google Patents
A kind of sewage-treatment plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108721955A CN108721955A CN201810958491.9A CN201810958491A CN108721955A CN 108721955 A CN108721955 A CN 108721955A CN 201810958491 A CN201810958491 A CN 201810958491A CN 108721955 A CN108721955 A CN 108721955A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter device
- sewage
- solenoid valve
- recovery channel
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/007—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with multiple filtering elements in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/04—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being clamped between pervious fixed walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sewage-treatment plants, including：Cesspool, solenoid valve, recovery pond, recovery channel, filter device and master control set, cesspool connects filter device lower inlet position by pipeline, pipeline between cesspool and filter device is equipped with solenoid valve, control flow rate of liquid, solenoid signal connects master control set, master control set controls electromagnetic valve switch, and filter device bottom connects recovery channel, and recovery channel connects recovery pond.The present apparatus uses the sewage-treatment plant of bottom in and top out, ensures that impurity and filtering water separate, also avoids line clogging；Filter device entrance is separated in upper end, sewage and impurity screening in lower end in lower end, outlet, ensures filtering water amount；Filter device lower end connects recovery channel so that impurity enters recovery channel, and impurity does not enter in filtrate, effectively filter device is avoided to block；Recovery channel connect recovery pond, sewage and sundries are further processed in recovery pond, can recycle in sewage using slag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to miner's industry field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of sewage-treatment plant.
Background technology
Mining industry makes the industry to be grown up according to mineral products, main Mineral Resources include energy minerals, mineral metal products, non-gold
Belong to mineral products aqueous vapor mineral products etc., these mineral products are all buried in underground, need so artificial that go to excavate, and distinguish utility and dud
Matter.
Miner's industry has a large amount of exhaust gas, waste water and waste residue to need to handle in recovery process, currently, in mining operation
The sewage of generation passes through, and is just expelled directly out, if handled not in time, sizable harm can be generated to environment, particularly with mine
For the mining operations of mountain, generated sewage is more muddy, would seriously pollute the environment, and slag is more in sewage, and many mines
Slag is still available resources, and slag is discharged together with sewage, can waste this part of available resources.
For traditional sewage-treatment plant during sewage disposal, sewage is generally entrance on sewage-treatment plant
Side, by filter device, from sewage-treatment plant below be discharged, result in partial impurities sediment so also and can follow pipeline from
Discharge outlet is discharged so that sewage decontamination is not thorough, and entire sewage-treatment plant and drainage pipeline are also easy to block up caused by impurity
Plug.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of sewage device, using the sewage-treatment plant of bottom in and top out,
Ensure that impurity and filtering water separate, also avoids line clogging, and provide recovery pond, recycle the useful mineral in sewage.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, including, cesspool, solenoid valve, recovery pond, recovery channel, filter device
And master control set, the cesspool connects filter device lower inlet position by pipeline, between cesspool and filter device
Pipeline is equipped with solenoid valve, controls flow rate of liquid, and solenoid signal connects master control set, and master control set controls electromagnetic valve switch,
Filter device bottom connects recovery channel, and recovery channel connects recovery pond.
Using above technical scheme, the flow velocity that sewage is adjusted in solenoid valve is being filtered according to the actual conditions of sewage disposal
When device breaks down, solenoid valve can be closed, filter device under, is exported in upper setting, filtered using entrance
In the device course of work, sewage reaches filter device through entrance, and the sundries in sewage rests on the bottom of filter device, Bu Nengtong
It crosses filter material and reaches outlet, therefore the processing capacity of sewage is also further promoted, it is common with sewage to avoid the occurrence of sundries
Across filter material, there is the halfway situation of sewage disposal, sundries runs up to a certain amount plug-back plug below filter device
Filter device reduces its working efficiency, and recovery channel is connected, and the sewage in cesspool also is continuing to note into filter device at this time
Enter sewage, a flushing process can be formed in this way, the sundries being adsorbed in filter device is rinsed to recovery channel, it is to be filtered
Device cleans to certain degree, and sewage-treatment plant works on, and the sundries in recovery channel includes some possible mines
Entire sewage in recovery channel can be included that impurity leads to corresponding place, is further processed by slag, also can be by recovery tube
Road is conducted to cesspool, carries out sewage water filtration again.
As a preferred embodiment, filter device is equipped with solenoid valve with recovery channel junction, and solenoid valve is filled with master control
Confidence number connects, and recovery channel is chronically at conducting state with filter device, and filter efficiency is relatively low, solenoid valve is arranged, in mistake
When filter device needs cleaning, solenoid valve is opened, cleaning is carried out to filter device, after the completion of filter device cleans, is closed
Solenoid valve, to improve the efficiency of sewage water filtration.
As a preferred embodiment, filter device include at least three, including the first filter device, the second filter device and
Third filter device, the first filter device pipeline connect cesspool, and the first filter device upper end is equipped with outlet, exports through piping
The second filter device lower inlet is connected, the second filter device upper end outlet connects third filter device lower inlet, third mistake
Device upper end outlet exhaust filtering water is filtered, the second filter device, third filter device bottom end are separately connected recovery channel, junction
It is separately installed with solenoid valve, solenoid valve is connect with master control set signal；Three filter devices are connect with recovery channel respectively, can be
It when sundries is more, is cleaned, solenoid valve is installed in three filter devices and recovery channel junction, each filter device can be made
It is cleaned when needed, guaranteed efficiency.
As a preferred embodiment, the first filtering is set, the second filter device and third filter device are respectively mounted upper layer and lower layer
Filter plate, the first filter device are equipped with coarse granule quartz sand, and the second filter device is equipped with fine-grained quartz sand, third filter device
Equipped with activated carbon, coarse granule quartz sand, fine-grained quartz sand, activated carbon are placed between filter plate, and quartz sand and activated carbon are straight
Diameter is all higher than filtering panel aperture；The setting of different filtrates, there are one be gradually increased filter capacity to sewage during the filtration process
Process, the large-scale particle that coarse granule quartz sand can be in preliminary filter sewage, using fine-grained quartz sand, activated carbon makes
Sewage ultimately becomes more clean water, and several filter devices are shared out the work and help one another, and improves the efficiency of sewage disposal, in a mistake
When filter device needs to safeguard, it can still continue sewage water filtration.
As a preferred embodiment, filter plate is stainless steel material；In sewage disposal process, to improve the speed of sewage disposal
Degree, flow velocity is larger, big to the scouring force of filter plate, it is therefore desirable to use impact-resistant material, and filter plate is chronically at tide
The wet environment with air, easily corrodes, it is therefore desirable to use corrosion-resistant material, in addition to stainless steel material, other are resistance to
Corrosion-resistant material can be used as filtering plate material simultaneously for impact.
As a preferred embodiment, the first filter device, the second filter device and third filter device are inside and outside bilayer
Structure, internal layer are detachable；Sewage water filtration is a long-term process, sewage-treatment plant after prolonged use, in filtrate
A certain amount of impurity can still be accumulated, with the technical solution adopted in the present invention so that impurity is not easily accessible in filtrate, but it is long when
Between work after, impurity be full of filtrate, the efficiency of sewage water filtration can be influenced, at this time remove endothecium structure, to filter device into
Row cleaning or replaceable new filter device, while filter device itself can be ground, high intensity material can be used in endothecium structure
Material, layer structure shield, avoid the impact because of foreign object, damaged to endothecium structure, easily improve the economy of the device
Practicability.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, filter device entrance is exported in lower end in upper end so that sewage and impurity screening are separated in lower end, ensure filtering water
Amount；
2, filter device lower end connects recovery channel so that impurity enters recovery channel, and impurity does not enter in filtrate, effectively keeps away
Exempt from filter device blocking；
3, recovery channel connect recovery pond, sewage and sundries are further processed in recovery pond, can recycle in sewage can
Utilize slag.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of sewage-treatment plant of the embodiment of the present invention.
1-cesspool, 2-recovery ponds, 3-solenoid valves, 4-recovery channels, the 5-the first filter device, the 6-the second filtering
Device, 7-third filter devices.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of sewage-treatment plant of the embodiment of the present invention, including, cesspool 1, solenoid valve 3, recovery pond 2, recovery channel
4, filter device and master control set, the cesspool 1 connect filter device lower inlet position, cesspool 1 and mistake by pipeline
The pipeline filtered between device is equipped with solenoid valve 3, controls flow rate of liquid, and 3 signal of solenoid valve connects master control set, master control set control
Solenoid valve 3 processed switchs, and filter device bottom connects recovery channel 4, and recovery channel 4 connects recovery pond 2.
Using above technical scheme, the flow velocity of sewage is adjusted in solenoid valve 3, according to the actual conditions of sewage disposal, in mistake
When filter device breaks down, solenoid valve 3 can be closed, filter device under, is exported in upper setting, in mistake using entrance
It filters in the device course of work, sewage reaches filter device through entrance, and the sundries in sewage rests on the bottom of filter device, cannot
It is reached and is exported by filter material, therefore the processing capacity of sewage is also further promoted, it is total with sewage to avoid the occurrence of sundries
With filter material is passed through, there is the halfway situation of sewage disposal, sundries runs up to a certain amount plug-back below filter device
Filter device is filled in, its working efficiency is reduced, recovery channel 4 is connected, the sewage in cesspool 1 is also continuing to filter device at this time
Middle injection sewage can form a flushing process, the sundries being adsorbed in filter device is rinsed to recovery channel, is waited in this way
Filter device cleans to certain degree, and sewage-treatment plant works on, and the sundries in recovery channel 4 includes that some are possible
Slag, can include that impurity leads to corresponding place by the entire sewage in recovery channel, be further processed, also can will return
Closed tube road 4 is conducted to cesspool 1, carries out sewage water filtration again.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, filter device is equipped with solenoid valve, solenoid valve and master control with 4 junction of recovery channel
Device signal connects, and recovery channel 4 is chronically at conducting state with filter device, and filter efficiency is relatively low, and solenoid valve is arranged,
When filter device needs cleaning, solenoid valve is opened, cleaning is carried out to filter device, after the completion of filter device cleans, is closed
Solenoid valve is closed, to improve the efficiency of sewage water filtration.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, filter device includes at least three, including the first filter device 5, second filtering dress
6 and third filter device 7 are set, 6 pipeline of the first filter device connects cesspool 1, and 5 upper end of the first filter device is equipped with outlet, goes out
Mouth connects 6 lower inlet of the second filter device through piping, and 6 upper end outlet of the second filter device connects under third filter device 7
End entrance, 7 upper end outlet exhaust filtering water of third filter device, the second filter device 6,7 bottom end of third filter device connect respectively
Recovery channel 4 is connect, junction is separately installed with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connect with master control set signal；Three filter device difference
It connect, can be cleaned when sundries is more with recovery channel 4, in three filter devices and 4 junction of recovery channel installation electricity
Magnet valve can be such that each filter device is cleaned when needed, guaranteed efficiency.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the 5, second filter device 6 is set in the first filtering and third filter device 7 is respectively mounted up and down
Two layers of filter plate, the first filter device 5 are equipped with coarse granule quartz sand, and the second filter device 6 is equipped with fine-grained quartz sand, third mistake
It filters device 7 and is equipped with activated carbon, coarse granule quartz sand, fine-grained quartz sand, activated carbon are placed between filter plate, quartz sand and work
Property charcoal diameter is all higher than filtering panel aperture；The setting of different filtrates, there are one be gradually increased sewage during the filtration process
The process of filter ability, the large-scale particle that coarse granule quartz sand can be in preliminary filter sewage, using fine-grained quartz sand, activity
Charcoal makes sewage ultimately become more clean water, and several filter devices are shared out the work and help one another, and the efficiency of sewage disposal is improved,
When one filter device needs to safeguard, it can still continue sewage water filtration.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, filter plate is stainless steel material；In sewage disposal process, to improve sewage disposal
Speed, flow velocity is larger, big to the scouring force of filter plate, it is therefore desirable to use impact-resistant material, and filter plate is chronically at
Humidity has the environment of air, easily corrodes, it is therefore desirable to corrosion-resistant material is used, in addition to stainless steel material, other
Corrosion-resistant material can be used as filtering plate material simultaneously for impact resistance.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the first filter device 5, the second filter device 6 and third filter device 7 are inside and outside
Double-layer structure, internal layer are detachable；Sewage water filtration is a long-term process, and sewage-treatment plant after prolonged use, filters
A certain amount of impurity can be still accumulated in object, with the technical solution adopted in the present invention so that impurity is not easily accessible in filtrate, but
After working long hours, impurity is full of filtrate, can influence the efficiency of sewage water filtration, at this time remove endothecium structure, is filled to filtering
It sets and is cleaned or replaceable new filter device, while filter device itself can be ground, high intensity can be used in endothecium structure
Material, layer structure shield, and avoid the impact because of foreign object, are damaged to endothecium structure, easily improve the warp of the device
Help practicability.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sewage-treatment plant, which is characterized in that including cesspool（1）, solenoid valve（3）, recovery pond（2）, recovery channel
（4）, filter device and master control set, the cesspool（1）Filter device lower inlet position, cesspool are connected by pipeline
（1）Pipeline between filter device is equipped with solenoid valve（3）, control flow rate of liquid, solenoid valve（3）Signal connects master control dress
It sets, master control set controls solenoid valve（3）Switch, filter device bottom connect recovery channel（4）, recovery channel（4）Connection recycling
Pond.
2. a kind of sewage-treatment plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter device and recovery channel（4）
Junction is equipped with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connect with master control set signal.
3. a kind of sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter device includes at least three,
Including the first filter device（5）, the second filter device（6）With third filter device（7）, the first filter device pipeline connection sewage
Pond（1）, the first filter device（5）Upper end is equipped with outlet, and outlet connects the second filter device through piping（6）Lower inlet, the
Two filter devices（6）Upper end outlet connects third filter device（7）Lower inlet, third filter device（7）Upper end outlet discharges
Cross drainage, the second filter device（6）, third filter device（7）Bottom end is separately connected recovery channel（4）, junction is installed respectively
There are solenoid valve, solenoid valve to be connect with master control set signal.
4. a kind of sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first filtering is set（5）, the second filter device
（6）With third filter device（7）It is respectively mounted upper layer and lower layer filter plate, the first filter device（5）Equipped with coarse granule quartz sand, second
Filter device（6）Equipped with fine-grained quartz sand, third filter device（7）Equipped with activated carbon, coarse granule quartz sand, fine-grained quartz
Sand, activated carbon are placed between filter plate, and quartz sand and activated carbon diameter are all higher than filtering panel aperture.
5. a kind of sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the filter plate is stainless steel material.
6. a kind of sewage-treatment plant as described in claim 1-5 is any, which is characterized in that first filter device
（5）, the second filter device（6）With third filter device（7）It is interior outer double-layer structure, internal layer is detachable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810958491.9A CN108721955A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810958491.9A CN108721955A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108721955A true CN108721955A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63941559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810958491.9A Withdrawn CN108721955A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108721955A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701332A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-25 | 杭州凯博特环保科技开发有限公司 | Sewage filtering equipment capable of automatically cleaning suspended pollutants |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201810958491.9A patent/CN108721955A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701332A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-25 | 杭州凯博特环保科技开发有限公司 | Sewage filtering equipment capable of automatically cleaning suspended pollutants |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181102 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |