CN108721665A - A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome - Google Patents
A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome Download PDFInfo
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- CN108721665A CN108721665A CN201810563561.0A CN201810563561A CN108721665A CN 108721665 A CN108721665 A CN 108721665A CN 201810563561 A CN201810563561 A CN 201810563561A CN 108721665 A CN108721665 A CN 108721665A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bletilla striata
- rhizome
- striata rhizome
- sterilizing
- minutes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/05—Living organisms or biological materials
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种白芨根茎的灭菌方法,1）选料：选取根茎完整、无机械损伤的白芨根茎；2）清洗：先将白芨根茎放在清水中浸泡，再将白芨根茎放在流动的清水中冲洗；3）沙洗：将白芨根茎放在搅拌机，然后向搅拌机中加入灭菌后的细沙，直至细沙盖住白芨根茎为止，然后搅拌；4）冲洗：然后将白芨根茎放在清洗池中，不停的拿出、再放入；5）灭菌：将过滤网送入蒸汽灭菌柜中灭菌；6）水洗：将灭菌后的白芨根茎放在清水中浸泡；7）切片：白芨根茎放在切片机中切成片；8）干燥：将切片后的白芨根茎放在干燥箱中去水分干燥；9）包装：白芨根茎片装入包装袋，密封储存，本发明消毒灭菌效果好、方式简单等优点。The invention discloses a method for sterilizing the rhizomes of Bletilla striata. 1) material selection: select the rhizomes of Bletilla striata with complete rhizomes and no mechanical damage; 3) Sand washing: put the rhizomes of Bletilla striata in a blender, then add sterilized fine sand into the blender until the fine sand covers the rhizomes of Bletilla striata, and then stir; 4) Rinse: put the rhizomes of Bletilla striata in In the cleaning pool, take it out and put it in again; 5) Sterilization: put the filter into a steam sterilizer for sterilization; 6) Wash: soak the sterilized rhizome of Bletilla striata in clean water; 7) Slicing: the rhizomes of Bletilla striata are cut into slices in a slicer; 8) Drying: Put the sliced rhizomes of Bletilla striata in a drying box to remove moisture; The invention has the advantages of good disinfection and sterilization effect and simple method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome, are applied to bletilla striata field of deep.
Background technology
The bletilla striata,（Scientific name：Bletilla striata）Also known as Lian Jicao, Gan Gen, give free of charge, indocalamus is blue, Zhu Lan (《Presbyopic glasses》),
Purple blue, purple a species of orchid, hundred large bamboo hats with a conical crown and broad brim.Belong to perennial herb bulbous plant（Root tuber）, it is mainly distributed on TaiWan, China, Japan and Burma north
Portion.Hua Mei be suitble to it is ornamental is used, bulb dry after entitled bletilla（Also known as the bletilla striata, understands splendid achnatherum, is purple blue root, Gan Gen, white
It gives）, belong to Chinese herbal medicine, other purposes also having as thickener.The pattern of general kind is in aubergine, so also known as purple blue；Separately
It is white, referred to as the white flower bletilla striata there are one the flower of mutation（B. s. var. alba）.It is other also have yellow, pink, it is red with
And the horticultural gardening kind of blue.The main florescence, late Winter Solstice early summer may all bloom in spring, but according to the difference of various regions weather.Such as
Fruit is planted, and summer because blade tip is easy sun blister, preferably adopts the mode of irradiation on the half.
The bletilla striata has very important medical value, and in Chinese medicine preparation, the bletilla striata is dry to primarily serve astringing to arrest bleeding, detumescence life
The effect of flesh, therefore the sales volume of the bletilla striata is very high, the occupation mode of the bletilla striata is that the bletilla striata is boiled into decocting liquid, is needed before enduring liquid pair
The bletilla striata is cleaned, but farmer can carry out sterilizing and washing, but existing bletilla striata sterilizing and washing to the bletilla striata in advance now
Mode it is relatively simple, usually can not all kill the germ on bletilla striata rhizome completely.
Invention content
In view of the above technical problems, the invention discloses a kind of efficient bletilla striata rhizome sterilizing sterilizing methods.
The invention discloses a kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome, include the following steps：
1）Sorting：Choose the bletilla striata rhizome that rhizome is complete, has no mechanical damage；
2）Cleaning：First the bletilla striata rhizome with soil of freshly harvested is placed in clear water and is impregnated 10-15 minutes, then by bletilla striata rhizome
It is placed in the clear water of flowing and rinses, until bletilla striata rhizome surface soil is completely wash away；
3）Sand is washed：Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on blender, then into blender be added sterilizing after fine sand, until fine sand cover it is white
Until splendid achnatherum rhizome, then stirs 20-30 minutes, filter out bletilla striata rhizome；
4）It rinses：Then bletilla striata rhizome is placed in service sink, ceaselessly takes out placing into, fine sand is washed with this, finally will
Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on rotation in rapidly flow and rinses 5-10 minutes, pulls out and drains away the water；
5）Sterilizing：By step 4）Bletilla striata rhizome after flushing tiles one layer on filter screen, and then another filtering square exists
On bletilla striata rhizome, then two filter screens are fixed, then filter screen is sent into steam sterilization cabinet and is sterilized；
6）Washing：Bletilla striata rhizome after sterilizing is placed in clear water and is impregnated 3-5 minutes, pull out drain away the water it is spare；
7）Slice：By step 6）Bletilla striata rhizome after washing, which is placed in slicer, cuts into slices, spare；
8）It is dry：Bletilla striata rhizome after slice is placed in drying box and removes moisture drying；
9）Packaging：Bletilla striata rhizome piece after drying is packed into packaging bag, sealed storage.
Further：Step 5）The sterilization method of middle sterilizing cabinet is：
A, it is fixed on two strainers are vertical in steam sterilization cabinet；
B, and then ethyl alcohol addition valve is opened, ethyl alcohol is added in the Digesting stove into steam sterilization cabinet, reheats Digesting stove；
C, when alcohol vapour temperature is more than 100 DEG C, alcohol vapour outlet is opened, and alcohol vapour passes through two strainers, dialogue
Splendid achnatherum rhizome carries out sterilizing 4-5 minutes, and 180 degree is rotated together every two strainers of 20-30s.
A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome of the present invention, advantage are：The present invention is washed by the sand of early period
Remaining soil at hollow can be effectively removed on bletilla striata rhizome, the later stage sterilizes by ethyl alcohol, can be by bletilla striata rhizome crust
On pathogen kill.
Specific implementation mode
The invention discloses a kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome, include the following steps：
1）Sorting：Choose the bletilla striata rhizome that rhizome is complete, has no mechanical damage；
2）Cleaning：First the bletilla striata rhizome with soil of freshly harvested is placed in clear water and is impregnated 10-15 minutes, then by bletilla striata rhizome
It is placed in the clear water of flowing and rinses, until bletilla striata rhizome surface soil is completely wash away；
3）Sand is washed：Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on blender, then into blender be added sterilizing after fine sand, until fine sand cover it is white
Until splendid achnatherum rhizome, then stirs 20-30 minutes, filter out bletilla striata rhizome；
4）It rinses：Then bletilla striata rhizome is placed in service sink, ceaselessly takes out placing into, fine sand is washed with this, finally will
Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on rotation in rapidly flow and rinses 5-10 minutes, pulls out and drains away the water；
5）Sterilizing：By step 4）Bletilla striata rhizome after flushing tiles one layer on filter screen, and then another filtering square exists
On bletilla striata rhizome, then two filter screens are fixed, then filter screen is sent into steam sterilization cabinet and is sterilized；
6）Washing：Bletilla striata rhizome after sterilizing is placed in clear water and is impregnated 3-5 minutes, pull out drain away the water it is spare；
7）Slice：By step 6）Bletilla striata rhizome after washing, which is placed in slicer, cuts into slices, spare；
8）It is dry：Bletilla striata rhizome after slice is placed in drying box and removes moisture drying；
9）Packaging：Bletilla striata rhizome piece after drying is packed into packaging bag, sealed storage.
Further：Step 5）The sterilization method of middle sterilizing cabinet is：
A, it is fixed on two strainers are vertical in steam sterilization cabinet；
B, and then ethyl alcohol addition valve is opened, ethyl alcohol is added in the Digesting stove into steam sterilization cabinet, reheats Digesting stove；
C, when alcohol vapour temperature is more than 100 DEG C, alcohol vapour outlet is opened, and alcohol vapour passes through two strainers, dialogue
Splendid achnatherum rhizome carries out sterilizing 4-5 minutes, and 180 degree is rotated together every two strainers of 20-30s.
A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome of the present invention, advantage are：The present invention is washed by the sand of early period
Remaining soil at hollow can be effectively removed on bletilla striata rhizome, the later stage sterilizes by ethyl alcohol, can be by bletilla striata rhizome crust
On pathogen kill.
Embodiment：
A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome, include the following steps：
1）Sorting：Choose the bletilla striata rhizome that rhizome is complete, has no mechanical damage；
2）Cleaning：First the bletilla striata rhizome with soil of freshly harvested is placed in clear water and is impregnated 12 minutes, then bletilla striata rhizome is put
It is rinsed in the clear water of flowing, until bletilla striata rhizome surface soil is completely wash away；
3）Sand is washed：Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on blender, then into blender be added sterilizing after fine sand, until fine sand cover it is white
Until splendid achnatherum rhizome, then stirs 25 minutes, filter out bletilla striata rhizome；
4）It rinses：Then bletilla striata rhizome is placed in service sink, ceaselessly takes out placing into, fine sand is washed with this, finally will
Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on rotation in rapidly flow and rinses 8 minutes, pulls out and drains away the water；
5）Sterilizing：By step 4）Bletilla striata rhizome after flushing tiles one layer on filter screen, and then another filtering square exists
On bletilla striata rhizome, then two filter screens are fixed, then filter screen is sent into steam sterilization cabinet and is sterilized；
6）Washing：Bletilla striata rhizome after sterilizing is placed in clear water and is impregnated 4 minutes, pull out drain away the water it is spare；
7）Slice：By step 6）Bletilla striata rhizome after washing, which is placed in slicer, cuts into slices, spare；
8）It is dry：Bletilla striata rhizome after slice is placed in drying box and removes moisture drying；
9）Packaging：Bletilla striata rhizome piece after drying is packed into packaging bag, sealed storage.
Further：Step 5）The sterilization method of middle sterilizing cabinet is：
A, it is fixed on two strainers are vertical in steam sterilization cabinet；
B, and then ethyl alcohol addition valve is opened, ethyl alcohol is added in the Digesting stove into steam sterilization cabinet, reheats Digesting stove；
C, when alcohol vapour temperature is more than 100 DEG C, alcohol vapour outlet is opened, and alcohol vapour passes through two strainers, dialogue
Splendid achnatherum rhizome carries out sterilizing 4 minutes, and 180 degree is rotated together every two strainers of 25s.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
1）Sorting：Choose the bletilla striata rhizome that rhizome is complete, has no mechanical damage；
2）Cleaning：First the bletilla striata rhizome with soil of freshly harvested is placed in clear water and is impregnated 10-15 minutes, then by bletilla striata rhizome
It is placed in the clear water of flowing and rinses, until bletilla striata rhizome surface soil is completely wash away；
3）Sand is washed：Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on blender, then into blender be added sterilizing after fine sand, until fine sand cover it is white
Until splendid achnatherum rhizome, then stirs 20-30 minutes, filter out bletilla striata rhizome；
4）It rinses：Then bletilla striata rhizome is placed in service sink, ceaselessly takes out placing into, fine sand is washed with this, finally will
Bletilla striata rhizome is placed on rotation in rapidly flow and rinses 5-10 minutes, pulls out and drains away the water；
5）Sterilizing：By step 4）Bletilla striata rhizome after flushing tiles one layer on filter screen, and then another filtering square exists
On bletilla striata rhizome, then two filter screens are fixed, then filter screen is sent into steam sterilization cabinet and is sterilized；
6）Washing：Bletilla striata rhizome after sterilizing is placed in clear water and is impregnated 3-5 minutes, pull out drain away the water it is spare；
7）Slice：By step 6）Bletilla striata rhizome after washing, which is placed in slicer, cuts into slices, spare；
8）It is dry：Bletilla striata rhizome after slice is placed in drying box and removes moisture drying；
9）Packaging：Bletilla striata rhizome piece after drying is packed into packaging bag, sealed storage.
2. a kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step 5）Middle steam sterilization cabinet
Sterilization method be：
A, it is fixed on two strainers are vertical in steam sterilization cabinet；
B, and then ethyl alcohol addition valve is opened, ethyl alcohol is added in the Digesting stove into steam sterilization cabinet, reheats Digesting stove；
C, when alcohol vapour temperature is more than 100 DEG C, alcohol vapour outlet is opened, and alcohol vapour passes through two strainers, dialogue
Splendid achnatherum rhizome carries out sterilizing 4-5 minutes, and 180 degree is rotated together every two strainers of 20-30s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810563561.0A CN108721665A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome |
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| CN201810563561.0A CN108721665A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome |
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| CN201810563561.0A Pending CN108721665A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of sterilizing methods of bletilla striata rhizome |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK1128849T3 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2007-06-04 | Regeneration Tech Inc | Tissue pool assembly method |
| CN103357055A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽汇仁堂中药饮片股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine disinfection method |
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| CN106728928A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 镇远县道益堂生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of bletilla striata medicine materical crude slice |
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| CN107377455A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-24 | 朱正直 | One planting sand washes the metalworking cleaning equipment of formula five |
| CN107571099A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-01-12 | 安吉圆磨机械科技有限公司 | A kind of polishing process of automobile brake disc |
| CN107625987A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-26 | 洛阳市西工区神都牡丹香坊 | A kind of tree peony perfume (or spice) board and preparation method thereof |
| CN107744596A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-02 | 王毓骏 | Improve the sterilizing methods of Chinese medicine security performance |
| CN107802864A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-16 | 荣贵福 | A kind of Chinese medicine dry powder sterilizing methods |
| CN207413856U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-05-29 | 金海燕 | One planting sand washes five metalworking cleaning equipment of formula |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201810563561.0A patent/CN108721665A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK1128849T3 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2007-06-04 | Regeneration Tech Inc | Tissue pool assembly method |
| CN103357055A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽汇仁堂中药饮片股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine disinfection method |
| CN204181912U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 遵义博信科技咨询有限责任公司 | Chinese crude drug bactericidal unit |
| CN106728928A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 镇远县道益堂生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of bletilla striata medicine materical crude slice |
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| CN107571099A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-01-12 | 安吉圆磨机械科技有限公司 | A kind of polishing process of automobile brake disc |
| CN107377455A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-24 | 朱正直 | One planting sand washes the metalworking cleaning equipment of formula five |
| CN207413856U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-05-29 | 金海燕 | One planting sand washes five metalworking cleaning equipment of formula |
| CN107625987A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-26 | 洛阳市西工区神都牡丹香坊 | A kind of tree peony perfume (or spice) board and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107802864A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-16 | 荣贵福 | A kind of Chinese medicine dry powder sterilizing methods |
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Application publication date: 20181102 |
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