CN108719084A - A kind of animal house of intelligentized pig raising - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent livestock house for raising pigs, which includes a base, an L-shaped frame, a pressure sensor, a touch screen, a transmission conveyor belt structure, an automatic water supply pipe structure, a shock-absorbing moving wheel structure, a central processing unit, and a manure leakage grid. Grids, pig cages, brackets, rain covers, load-bearing columns, operating rods and turnover boxes. The arrangement of the roller, the conveyor belt and the motor in the present invention is beneficial to transfer the feces falling on the upper surface of the conveyor belt to the turnover box, which solves the time-consuming and laborious problem of manual cleaning of the feces; the moving wheel is specifically a nylon wheel or a solid rubber wheel. It is beneficial to move the livestock house for pig raising according to the needs of use, which solves the problem that it cannot be moved according to the needs; the setting of the water pump, liquid level sensor and central processing unit is conducive to automatic lifting when the water level inside the water storage tank becomes low. Water, solves the problem of no automatic water supply function.

Description

An intelligent livestock house for raising pigs

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock houses, in particular to an intelligent livestock house for raising pigs.

Background technique

Pig farming has always been a traditional family industry in the vast rural areas of our country, and occupies a very important position in the national economy and people's lives. In the past 30 years, with the further deepening of rural economic system reform and the rapid development of market economy, the construction of new countryside The pace is gradually accelerating. The living environment of rural people and the mode of pig raising are undergoing tremendous changes. The mode of pig raising is changing from household breeding to intensive and large-scale transformation. However, with the large-scale development of the pig raising industry, the traditional captive breeding method is The pigs are raised in a pigsty surrounded by cement, but as the number of pigs gradually increases, the food demand increases. If they are fed one by one, they need to be made and delivered multiple times, and the feces content increases, which will affect the sanitation of the pigsty. causing pigs to get sick easily.

The Chinese patent publication number is CN207135822U, and the name of the invention is a kind of pig raising barn, which includes a ventilation device, a feeding device and a pigsty. The ventilation device includes a window, and the window is located at the top of the barn, and a window frame is arranged on the periphery of the window. , the window is covered with an openable folding sash, one end of the sash is fixedly connected to one side of the window frame, the other end of the sash is a free end, and the sash is formed by folding a plastic plate, and the connection position between the sash and the window frame is provided with The steel wire runs through the window frame and the window sash. There are fixed blocks on both sides of the folded surface at the free end of the window sash. A rotating motor and a wire take-up device are arranged vertically below, one end of the steel wire is wound on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and the wire take-up device is connected to the other end of the steel wire. However, the existing pig houses still have the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning of excrement, inability to move as required and lack of automatic water supply function.

Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a kind of intelligentized pig house for raising pigs.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent pig house to solve the problems that the existing pig house is time-consuming and labor-intensive to manually clean up feces, cannot be moved as needed and has no automatic water supply function. An intelligent livestock house for raising pigs, including a base, an L-shaped frame, a pressure sensor, a touch screen, a transmission conveyor belt structure, an automatic water supply pipe structure, a shock-absorbing moving wheel structure, a central processing unit, a manure leakage grille, Pig cage, bracket, rain cover, load-bearing column, operating rod and turnover box, the L-shaped frame is longitudinally welded on the left side of the upper surface of the base; the pressure sensor is screwed on the upper surface of the L-shaped frame The right side position; the touch screen screw is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base; the transmission conveyor belt structure is installed on the upper part of the base, and the transmission conveyor belt structure is specifically located between the load-bearing column and the load-bearing column The automatic water supply pipe structure is installed at the upper right position of the base; the shock-absorbing mobile wheel structure is respectively installed at the lower position of the base; the central processing unit is horizontally embedded in the middle position of the rear surface of the touch screen; The left and right sides of the manure leaking grid plate are respectively bolted to the upper position between the load-bearing column and the load-bearing column; the pig cage is welded horizontally on the upper surface of the manure leaking grid plate; Welded on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the pig cage; the horizontal bolts of the rain cover are connected to the upper end of the bracket; the load-bearing columns are longitudinally welded on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base; the operation The rod is transversely welded on the upper surface of the turnover box; the hinge of the turnover box is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base, and the turnover box is specifically located at the rear of the load-bearing column set on the left; the transmission The conveyor belt structure includes a column, a roller, a conveyor belt, a motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and the rollers are respectively pivotally connected to the upper middle of the rear surface of the column; the conveyor belt is horizontally sleeved on the outer surface of the roller and the roller position; the motor bolts are connected to the left lower part of the column on the right; the driving wheel key is connected to the output shaft of the motor; the driven wheel key is connected to the internal connection of the drum set on the right On the shaft, the driven wheel is specifically located in the upper middle of the upper surface of the column on the right side.

Preferably, the automatic water supply pipe structure includes an upper water pump, a water suction pipe, a water supply pipe, a water storage tank, a liquid level sensor, a water supply box and a gravity ball, and the water suction pipe is threadedly connected to the middle position on the right side of the upper water pump; The lower end of the water supply pipe is bolted to the middle of the upper surface of the water pump, and the upper end of the water supply pipe is movably plugged to the middle of the upper surface of the water storage tank; the liquid level sensor is screwed to the inner side of the water storage tank The upper right position; the water supply box is horizontally and integratedly arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank; the gravity balls are respectively movably clamped at the inner lower side of the water supply box.

Preferably, the shock-absorbing mobile wheel structure includes a telescopic tube, a telescopic tube, an anti-drop ring, a block, a shock-absorbing spring and a moving wheel, and the telescopic tube is plugged into the inner lower side of the telescopic tube; The anti-off ring is welded horizontally on the upper surface of the telescopic tube, and the anti-off ring is specifically located in the inner middle of the telescopic tube; the blocks are respectively welded on the lower parts of the inner left and right sides of the telescopic tube; The lower end of the shock absorbing spring is welded at the middle position of the inner lower surface of the telescopic tube, and the upper end of the shock absorbing spring penetrates through the inner middle position of the anti-drop ring and is welded at the middle position of the inner upper surface of the telescopic tube; the moving wheel is welded at the middle position of the inner upper surface of the telescopic tube position on the lower surface.

Preferably, the uprights are longitudinally welded at the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base; the pressure sensor is specifically arranged at the inner lower part of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the L-shaped frame and the touch screen are located between the left column and the motor; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a V-belt.

Preferably, the upper water pump is bolted to the right side of the upper surface of the base; the upper water pump is specifically located at the rear of the load-bearing column set on the right side.

Preferably, the left and right sides of the lower part of the water supply box are respectively plugged into the left and right sides of the upper surface of the pig cage; the water supply box is specifically made of a transparent tempered glass box.

Preferably, the telescopic cylinders are respectively bolted to the four corners of the lower surface of the base.

Preferably, the moving wheels are nylon wheels or solid rubber wheels; an entrance and exit are provided on the left side of the pig cage.

Preferably, a rectangular transparent glass observation window is inlaid longitudinally on the left side of the front surface of the turnover box.

Preferably, the pressure sensor, touch screen, motor, upper water pump and liquid level sensor are respectively electrically connected to the central processing unit; the pressure sensor specifically adopts a sensor of model SBT6; the specific model of the touch screen is W120TG The multi-touch capacitive screen; the motor specifically adopts the motor model KAB57; the upper water pump specifically adopts the water pump model MHI404; the liquid level sensor specifically adopts the liquid level sensor model CYW11; The central processor specifically adopts a processor modeled as CRM9.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1. In the present invention, the arrangement of the roller, the conveyor belt and the motor is beneficial to transfer the feces falling on the upper surface of the conveyor belt to the turnover box, which solves the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of manual cleaning of the feces.

2. In the present invention, nylon wheels or rubber solid wheels are used as the moving wheels, which is beneficial to move the pig house according to the use requirements, and solves the problem that the movement cannot be carried out according to the needs.

3. In the present invention, the setting of the water supply pump, the liquid level sensor and the central processing unit facilitates automatic water supply when the water level inside the water storage tank becomes low, and solves the problem of no automatic water supply function.

4. In the present invention, the setting of the gravity ball is beneficial to prevent the water inside the water supply box from flowing downward.

5. In the present invention, the arrangement of the anti-loosening ring and the block is beneficial to prevent the telescopic tube from slipping out of the telescopic tube.

6. In the present invention, the setting of the shock absorbing spring is beneficial to shock absorbing for the upper equipment during the moving process.

7. In the present invention, a rectangular transparent glass observation window is inlaid longitudinally on the left side of the front surface of the turnover box, which is beneficial to check the amount of feces inside.

8. In the present invention, the transparent tempered glass box is used as the water supply box, which is beneficial to guide the pigs in the pig cage to find the water source.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission conveyor belt structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic water supply pipe structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing mobile wheel structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the present invention.

In the picture:

1. Base; 2. L-shaped frame; 3. Pressure sensor; 4. Touch screen; 5. Transmission conveyor belt structure; 51. Column; 52. Roller; 53. Conveyor belt; 54. Motor; 55. Driving wheel; 56. Driven wheel; 6, automatic water supply pipe structure; 61, upper water pump; 62, suction pipe; 63, water supply pipe; 64, water storage tank; 65, liquid level sensor; 66, water supply box; 67, gravity ball; 7, reducing Shock moving wheel structure; 71. Telescopic tube; 72. Telescopic tube; 73. Anti-drop ring; 74. Block; 75. Shock absorbing spring; 76. Moving wheel; 8. Central processing unit; ; 10, pig cage; 11, bracket; 12, rain cover; 13, load-bearing column; 14, operating rod; 15, turnover box.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Example:

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 5

The invention provides an intelligent livestock house for raising pigs, which includes a base 1, an L-shaped frame 2, a pressure sensor 3, a touch screen 4, a transmission conveyor belt structure 5, an automatic water supply pipe structure 6, a shock-absorbing moving wheel structure 7, Central processing unit 8, excrement leaking grate 9, pig cage 10, bracket 11, rain cover 12, load-bearing column 13, operating rod 14 and turnover box 15, and the L-shaped frame 2 is longitudinally welded on the base 1 The position on the left side of the upper surface; the pressure sensor 3 is screwed to the right side of the upper surface of the L-shaped frame 2; the touch screen 4 is screwed to the right side of the upper surface of the base 1; the transmission conveyor belt structure 5 is installed on the upper part of the base 1, and the transmission conveyor belt structure 5 is specifically located between the load-bearing column 13 and the load-bearing column 13; the automatic water supply pipe structure 6 is installed on the upper right position of the base 1; The shock-absorbing mobile wheel structure 7 is respectively installed on the lower part of the base 1; the central processing unit 8 is horizontally embedded in the middle position of the rear surface of the touch screen 4; The upper position between the load-bearing column 13 and the load-bearing column 13; the pig cage 10 is transversely welded on the upper surface position of the manure leaking grid plate 9; the support 11 is longitudinally welded on the upper surface of the pig cage 10 respectively The left and right sides; the rain cover 12 is connected to the upper end of the bracket 11 by horizontal bolts; the load-bearing column 13 is longitudinally welded on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base 1; the operating rod 14 is welded transversely On the upper surface of the turnover box 15; the turnover box 15 hinge is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, and the turnover box 15 is specifically located at the rear position of the load-bearing column 13 arranged on the left side; The transmission conveyor belt structure 5 includes a column 51, a roller 52, a conveyor belt 53, a motor 54, a driving wheel 55 and a driven wheel 56, and the rollers 52 are respectively pivotally connected to the upper middle position of the rear surface of the column 51; The belt 53 is horizontally sleeved on the drum 52 and the outer surface of the drum 52; the motor 54 is bolted to the lower left side of the column 51 provided on the right side; the driving wheel 55 is keyed to the output shaft of the motor 54 Above; the driven wheel 56 is keyed to the internal connecting shaft of the drum 52 arranged on the right, and the driven wheel 56 is specifically located in the upper middle of the upper surface of the column 51 arranged on the right.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the automatic water supply pipe structure 6 includes an upper water pump 61, a water suction pipe 62, a water supply pipe 63, a water storage tank 64, a liquid level sensor 65, a water supply box 66 and a gravity ball 67. The suction pipe 62 is threadedly connected to the middle position on the right side of the upper water pump 61; the lower end of the water supply pipe 63 is bolted to the middle position on the upper surface of the upper water pump 61, and the upper end of the water supply pipe 63 is movably inserted into the water storage tank 64. The middle position on the upper surface; the liquid level sensor 65 is screwed to the inner upper right position of the water storage tank 64; the water supply box 66 is horizontally integrated at the lower end of the water storage tank 64; the gravity ball 67 Respectively snap-fit to the inner lower side of the water supply box 66 .

In the above embodiment, specifically, the shock-absorbing mobile wheel structure 7 includes a telescopic cylinder 71, a telescopic tube 72, an anti-drop ring 73, a block 74, a shock-absorbing spring 75 and a moving wheel 76, and the telescopic tube 72 Inserted at the inner lower side of the telescopic tube 71; the anti-off ring 73 is transversely welded on the upper surface of the telescopic tube 72, and the anti-off ring 73 is specifically located at the inner middle position of the telescopic tube 71; Blocks 74 are respectively welded to the lower parts of the inner left and right sides of the telescopic tube 71; the lower end of the shock absorbing spring 75 is welded to the middle of the inner lower surface of the telescopic tube 72, and the upper end of the shock absorbing spring 75 runs through the anti-falling ring 73 The internal middle position of the telescopic tube 71 is welded at the middle position of the inner upper surface; the moving wheel 76 is welded at the lower surface position of the telescopic tube 72 .

In the above embodiment, specifically, the uprights 51 are longitudinally welded on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base 1 ;

In the above embodiment, specifically, the L-shaped frame 2 and the touch screen 4 are located between the left column 51 and the motor 54; the driving wheel 55 and the driven wheel 56 are connected by a V-belt.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper water pump 61 is bolted to the right side of the upper surface of the base 1; the upper water pump 61 is specifically located at the rear of the load-bearing column 13 arranged on the right side.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the left and right sides of the lower part of the water supply box 66 are respectively plugged into the left and right sides of the upper surface of the pig cage 10; the water supply box 66 is specifically made of a transparent tempered glass box.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the telescopic cylinders 71 are respectively bolted to the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 .

In the above embodiment, specifically, the moving wheel 76 is specifically a nylon wheel or a solid rubber wheel; the left side of the pig cage 10 is provided with an entrance and exit.

In the above embodiment, specifically, a rectangular transparent glass observation window is inlaid longitudinally on the left side of the front surface of the turnover box 15 .

In the above embodiment, specifically, the pressure sensor 3, the touch screen 4, the motor 54, the upper water pump 61 and the liquid level sensor 65 are respectively electrically connected to the central processing unit 8; the specific model of the pressure sensor 3 is SBT6 The sensor; the touch screen 4 specifically adopts the multi-touch capacitive screen model W120TG; the motor 54 specifically adopts the motor model KAB57; the upper water pump 61 specifically adopts the water pump model MHI404; The above-mentioned liquid level sensor 65 specifically adopts the liquid level sensor whose model is CYW11; the above-mentioned central processing unit 8 specifically adopts the processor whose model is CRM9.

working principle

In the present invention, when in use, at first, the animal house is moved to a designated area through the moving wheel 76, the entrance and exit provided on the left side of the pig cage 10 is opened, the pig is put into the pig cage 10, and then the pig cage 10 secondly, connect the external water source pipe to the position of the suction pipe 62, and then connect the external power supply. At this time, the corresponding data is set through the touch screen 4 and put into operation. At this time, because the liquid level sensor 65 detects the 64 If the internal liquid level is insufficient, the liquid level information will be sent to the central processing unit 8. After the information processing by the central processing unit 8, the upper water pump 61 will be started to pump water. At this time, the external water source will be sucked into the water supply pipe by the upper water pump 61 from the suction pipe 62 63, and thus flow into the water storage tank 64 and the water supply box 66, when the internal liquid level of the water storage tank 64 reaches the liquid level sensor 65, the liquid level sensor 65 will transmit the liquid level information to the central processing unit 8, and then After the information processing of the central processing unit 8, the upper water pump 61 is closed. Since the water supply box 66 is a transparent tempered glass box, the pigs located in the pig cage 10 will subconsciously touch the gravity ball 67 positions when they are thirsty. When the gravity ball 67 is forced to move upwards, the water inside the water supply box 66 will flow downwards to supply pigs with drinking water. The water inside the box 66 flows out; finally, after the feces of the pigs fall to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 53 through the dung leakage grid plate 9, the conveyor belt 53 will move downward due to gravity and generate pressure on the pressure sensor 3 arranged at the bottom, Now the pressure sensor 3 transmits the pressure information to the central processing unit 8, and after the information processing of the central processing unit 8, the motor 54 is started to drive the driving wheel 55, and the driven wheel 56 and the cylinder 52 rotate counterclockwise. The feces on the surface will move horizontally to the left, and fall into the turnover box 15 provided below under the influence of gravity on the left end of the conveyor belt 53 for temporary storage. When the conveyor belt 53 no longer contacts the pressure sensor 3, the pressure sensor 3 will send the pressure information Send to central processing unit 8, after the information processing of central processing unit 8, motor 54 is closed.

Utilize the technical solution described in the present invention, or those skilled in the art design a similar technical solution under the inspiration of the technical solution of the present invention, and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of animal house of intelligentized pig raising, which is characterized in that the animal house of the intelligentized pig raising includes pedestal（1）, L Type frame（2）, pressure sensor（3）, touch screen（4）, driving and conveying belt structure（5）, automatic water-supply pipe structure（6）, damping movement Wheel construction（7）, central processing unit（8）, leak excrement flase floor（9）, cage of raising pigs（10）, holder（11）, rain cover（12）, load-bearing pillar （13）, operating lever（14）And turnover box（15）, the L-type frame（2）Longitudinal measure is in pedestal（1）Upper surface leftward position； The pressure sensor（3）Screw is connected to L-type frame（2）Upper surface right positions；The touch screen（4）Screw connects In pedestal（1）Upper surface right positions；The driving and conveying belt structure（5）Mounted on pedestal（1）Upper position, it is described Driving and conveying belt structure（5）It is particularly located at load-bearing pillar（13）With load-bearing pillar（13）Between position；The automatic water-supply pipe knot Structure（6）Mounted on pedestal（1）Upper right quarter position；Wheel construction is moved in the damping（7）It is separately mounted to pedestal（1）Lower part Position；The central processing unit（8）Laterally it is embedded in touch screen（4）Rear surface centre position；The leakage excrement flase floor （9）The left and right sides be bolted to load-bearing pillar respectively（13）With load-bearing pillar（13）Between upper position；The pig raising cage （10）Transverse weld is in leakage excrement flase floor（9）Upper surface location；The holder（11）Longitudinal measure is in pig raising cage respectively （10）Upper surface at left and right sides of position；The rain cover（12）Cross bolts are connected to holder（11）Upper end position；Institute The load-bearing pillar stated（13）Longitudinal measure is in pedestal respectively（1）Upper surface at left and right sides of position；The operating lever（14）Laterally It is welded on turnover box（15）Upper surface location；The turnover box（15）Hinge connection is in pedestal（1）Upper surface left lateral position It sets, the turnover box（15）It is particularly located at the load-bearing pillar that left side is arranged（13）Rear positions；The driving and conveying belt knot Structure（5）Including column（51）, roller（52）, conveyer belt（53）, motor（54）, driving wheel（55）And driven wheel（56）, described Roller（52）Axis is connected on column respectively（51）Rear surface upper middle position；The conveyer belt（53）Laterally it is socketed in roller （52）With roller（52）Outer surface position；The motor（54）It is bolted to the column that right side is arranged（51）Left side under Portion position；The driving wheel（55）Key connection is in motor（54）Output shaft on；The driven wheel（56）Key connection is on the right side The roller of side setting（52）Inside connecting shaft on, the driven wheel（56）It is particularly located at the column that right side is arranged（51）It is upper Surface upper middle position.

2. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic water-supply pipe structure （6）Including charging pump（61）, drinking-water pipe（62）, feed pipe（63）, water storage box（64）, liquid level sensor（65）, for water box（66） And gravitation ball（67）, the drinking-water pipe（62）It is threaded in charging pump（61）Right side centre position；The feed pipe （63）Lower end of the bolt is connected to charging pump（61）Upper surface centre position, the feed pipe（63）Upper end activity is plugged on storage Water tank（64）Upper surface centre position；The liquid level sensor（65）Screw is connected to water storage box（64）Inside upper right quarter Position；It is described for water box（66）Horizontal integration is arranged in water storage box（64）Lower end position；The gravitation ball（67）Point Activity is not connected to water supply box（66）Inner lower position.

3. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wheel construction is moved in the damping （7）Including retracting cylinder（71）, telescoping tube（72）, anti-decylization（73）, fixture block（74）, damping spring（75）And movable pulley（76）, institute The telescoping tube stated（72）It is plugged on retracting cylinder（71）Inner lower position；The anti-decylization（73）Transverse weld is in telescoping tube （72）Upper surface location, the anti-decylization（73）It is particularly located at retracting cylinder（71）Bosom position；The fixture block （74）It is respectively welded at retracting cylinder（71）Inside at left and right sides of lower position；The damping spring（75）Lower end, which is welded on, stretches The draw（72）Bottom inner surface centre position, the damping spring（75）Anti-decylization is run through in upper end（73）Bosom position It sets and is welded on retracting cylinder（71）Inside upper surface centre position；The movable pulley（76）It is welded on telescoping tube（72）Following table Face position.

4. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the column（51）It is longitudinal respectively It is welded on pedestal（1）Upper surface at left and right sides of position；The pressure sensor（3）It is specifically located at conveyer belt（53）It is interior Side lower part position.

5. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the L-type frame（2）And touch screen （4）Positioned at the column of left side setting（51）And motor（54）Between position；The driving wheel（55）And driven wheel（56）Between V Band connection.

6. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the charging pump（61）Bolt connects It is connected on pedestal（1）Upper surface right positions；The charging pump（61）It is particularly located at the load-bearing pillar that right side is arranged（13）After Portion position.

7. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described for water box（66）Lower part is left Right both sides are plugged on pig raising cage respectively（10）Upper surface at left and right sides of position；It is described for water box（66）Specifically use transparent steel Change glass case.

8. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the retracting cylinder（71）Spiral shell respectively It tethers and is connected on pedestal（1）Lower surface corner location.

9. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the movable pulley（76）Specifically adopt With nylon wheel or rubber solid wheel；The pig raising cage（10）Left side is provided with entrance.

10. the animal house of intelligentized pig raising as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnover box（15）Positive table Left side of face position is longitudinally inlaid with rectangle transparent glass observation window.