CN108673049A - A kind of welder and its welding method for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing - Google Patents
A kind of welder and its welding method for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108673049A CN108673049A CN201810571331.9A CN201810571331A CN108673049A CN 108673049 A CN108673049 A CN 108673049A CN 201810571331 A CN201810571331 A CN 201810571331A CN 108673049 A CN108673049 A CN 108673049A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- aluminium strand
- cored aluminium
- filling nozzle
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing; including rack; rack both ends are connected with claw by oil cylinder; the intermediate position of rack is equipped with soldering sleeve; several induction coils are laid in soldering sleeve, the inner surface of soldering sleeve is evenly arranged with several protection gas blowout stomatas, and the side of rack is provided with sliding rail; glue filling nozzle is slidably connected on sliding rail, passes through cylinders between glue filling nozzle and rack.The present invention can improve the deficiencies in the prior art, improve the quality after steel-cored aluminium strand repairing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power accessory technical field, especially a kind of welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing and its
Welding method.
Background technology
Steel-cored aluminium strand is a kind of common power transmission cable, during prolonged outdoor use, is susceptible to breakage.
It just needs to repair it when necessary, to restore its performance, extends the transmission line of electricity replacement cycle, solve fund.The prior art
In, it is common to use the mode of welding repairs steel-cored aluminium strand.But since it contains steel and two kinds of aluminium is of different nature
Metal layer, in the welding process, Weld seam quality control difficulty are big, the defects of being susceptible to sand holes, slight crack.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing and its welding
Method can solve the deficiencies in the prior art, improve the quality after steel-cored aluminium strand repairing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, including rack, rack both ends are connected with claw by oil cylinder,
The intermediate position of rack is equipped with soldering sleeve, several induction coils, the inner surface of soldering sleeve are laid in soldering sleeve
Several protection gas blowout stomatas are evenly arranged with, the side of rack is provided with sliding rail, glue filling nozzle is slidably connected on sliding rail, notes
Pass through cylinders between glue nozzle and rack.
Preferably, the claw includes pedestal, the edge of pedestal is connected with several outer snap arm, pedestal it is centrally disposed
Have a mounting hole, in mounting hole activity be plugged with internal cutting ferrule.
Preferably, the medial surface of the outer snap arm is provided with idler wheel, the axial direction of idler wheel and the axial of internal cutting ferrule are mutually hung down
Directly.
Preferably, the glue filling nozzle includes conical shell, the first plastic hole, taper are provided at the top of conical shell
The side wall annular of shell is placed with several the second plastic holes.
Preferably, the axis angle of first plastic hole and the second plastic hole is 22 °, the first plastic hole goes out with second
The ratio between the internal diameter in glue hole is 3:1.
A kind of above-mentioned welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A, steel-cored aluminium strand to be repaired is fixed using claw, position to be repaired is placed in soldering sleeve;
Glue filling nozzle, is inserted into the breakage of steel-cored aluminium strand by B, mobile glue filling nozzle;
C, protection gas blowout stomata sprays inert gas and protects processing environment, and glue filling nozzle is broken to steel-cored aluminium strand
Epoxy resin is injected at damage;
D, after epoxy resin injection, glue filling nozzle is removed into soldering sleeve, welding current is inputted into induction coil,
Breakage is welded, continues that protection gas blowout stomata is kept to spray inert gas after welding, until weld temperature drops
To 40 DEG C.
It is using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:The present invention is by designing special repairing steel-cored aluminium strand
Welder, injecting glue and welding mechanism are integrated on a welder, the continuous reality of " injecting glue-welding " technique is realized
It applies, it is pre-filled to the damaged part progress of steel core using epoxy resin, then external aluminum stranded conductor layer is welded, Ke Yi
When welding being sufficient filling with for damaged portion is realized using the expansion of epoxy resin.Claw has radial and axial two groups of clamping machines
Structure can carry out three-dimensional grip with twisted pair wire.Multiple plastic holes on glue filling nozzle can effectively improve injecting glue region
The resin distribution uniformity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a specific implementation mode of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of claw in a specific implementation mode of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of glue filling nozzle in a specific implementation mode of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The standardized element used in the present invention can commercially, and shaped piece is according to specification and attached drawing
Record can carry out customized, and the specific connection type of each part is all made of bolt ripe in the prior art, rivet, weldering
The conventional means such as connect, paste, this will not be detailed here.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a specific implementation mode of the invention includes rack 1, and 1 both ends of rack are connected with card by oil cylinder 2
The intermediate position of pawl 3, rack 1 is equipped with soldering sleeve 4, several induction coils 5, soldering sleeve 4 are laid in soldering sleeve 4
Inner surface be evenly arranged with several protection gas blowout stomatas 6, the side of rack 1 is provided with sliding rail 7, is slidably connected on sliding rail 7
There is glue filling nozzle 8, is connected by cylinder 9 between glue filling nozzle 8 and rack 1.Claw 3 includes pedestal 10, the edge axis of pedestal 10
Be connected to several outer snap arm 11, pedestal 10 is provided centrally with mounting hole 12, in mounting hole 12 activity be plugged with internal cutting ferrule 13.Outside
The medial surface of snap arm 11 is provided with idler wheel 14, and the axial direction of the axial direction and internal cutting ferrule 13 of idler wheel 14 is mutually perpendicular to.Glue filling nozzle 8 includes
Conical shell 15, the top of conical shell 15 are provided with the first plastic hole 16, and the side wall annular of conical shell 15 is placed with several
A second plastic hole 17.The axis angle of first plastic hole 16 and the second plastic hole 17 is 22 °, and the first plastic hole 16 goes out with second
The ratio between the internal diameter in glue hole 17 is 3:1.
A kind of above-mentioned welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, includes the following steps:
A, steel-cored aluminium strand to be repaired is fixed using claw 3, position to be repaired is placed in soldering sleeve 4
It is interior;
Glue filling nozzle 8, is inserted into the breakage of steel-cored aluminium strand by B, mobile glue filling nozzle 8;
C, protection gas blowout stomata 6 sprays inert gas and protects processing environment, and glue filling nozzle 8 is to steel-cored aluminium strand
Epoxy resin is injected in breakage;
D, after epoxy resin injection, glue filling nozzle 8 is removed into soldering sleeve 4, the input welding electricity into induction coil 5
Stream, welds breakage, continues that protection gas blowout stomata 6 is kept to spray inert gas after welding, until weld temperature
Degree is down to 40 DEG C.
In step C during injecting epoxy resin, steel-cored aluminium strand is carried out using claw 3 periodically to stretch drawing,
Tentering degree is stretched to be inversely proportional with injecting glue amount.It, can be with by carrying out periodically micro deformation process to breakage during injecting glue
Improve the conjugation of epoxy resin and steel core.With the increase of injecting glue amount, excessive deformation quantity can lead to the spilling of epoxy resin,
So stretching tentering degree as the increase of injecting glue amount continuously decreases, it is ensured that the good combination of steel core and epoxy resin.
In order to coordinate above-mentioned stretch to be pulled through journey, in the 18 elastic oil pipe 19 of outside setting of rotary shaft of idler wheel 14, elastic oil pipe 19
The contact surface of rotary shaft 18 is provided with rubber damping layer 20, elastic oil pipe 19 is connected with the oil feed line of oil cylinder 2.Elastic oil
The damping force that pipe 19 can utilize the oil pressure of oil cylinder 2 to provide idler wheel 14 respective intensities ensures wild card thus during stretching drawing
Clamping stability of the arm 11 to steel-cored aluminium strand.
Wherein, outer snap arm 11 and internal cutting ferrule 13 are carried out by corresponding driving mechanism (can unrestricted choice cylinder, oil cylinder etc.)
Driving, belongs to common knowledge, this will not be detailed here.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, it is characterised in that:Including rack (1), rack (1) both ends pass through
Oil cylinder (2) is connected with claw (3), and the intermediate position of rack (1) is equipped with soldering sleeve (4), and soldering sleeve (4) is if interior be laid with
The inner surface of dry induction coil (5), soldering sleeve (4) is evenly arranged with several protection gas blowout stomatas (6), rack (1)
Side is provided with sliding rail (7), and glue filling nozzle (8) is slidably connected on sliding rail (7), is passed through between glue filling nozzle (8) and rack (1)
Cylinder (9) is connected.
2. the welder according to claim 1 for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, it is characterised in that:The claw (3)
Including pedestal (10), the edge of pedestal (10) is connected with several outer snap arm (11), and pedestal (10) is provided centrally with mounting hole
(12), mounting hole (12) interior activity is plugged with internal cutting ferrule (13).
3. the welder according to claim 2 for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, it is characterised in that:The outer snap arm
(11) medial surface is provided with idler wheel (14), and the axial direction of the axial direction and internal cutting ferrule (13) of idler wheel (14) is mutually perpendicular to.
4. the welder according to claim 1 for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, it is characterised in that:The glue filling nozzle
(8) include conical shell (15), the first plastic hole (16), the side wall of conical shell (15) are provided at the top of conical shell (15)
Ring row is furnished with several the second plastic holes (17).
5. the welder according to claim 4 for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing, it is characterised in that:First plastic emitting
The axis angle of hole (16) and the second plastic hole (17) is 22 °, the internal diameter of the first plastic hole (16) and the second plastic hole (17) it
Than being 3:1.
6. the welder for steel-cored aluminium strand repairing described in a kind of claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that packet
Include following steps:
A, steel-cored aluminium strand to be repaired is fixed using claw (3), position to be repaired is placed in soldering sleeve (4)
It is interior;
Glue filling nozzle (8), is inserted into the breakage of steel-cored aluminium strand by B, mobile glue filling nozzle (8);
C, protection gas blowout stomata (6) sprays inert gas and protects processing environment, and glue filling nozzle (8) is to steel-cored aluminium strand
Epoxy resin is injected in breakage;
D, after epoxy resin injection, glue filling nozzle (8) is removed into soldering sleeve (4), the input welding into induction coil (5)
Electric current welds breakage, continues that protection gas blowout stomata (6) is kept to spray inert gas after welding, until welding
Place's temperature is down to 40 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810571331.9A CN108673049B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Welding device for repairing steel-cored aluminum strand and welding method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810571331.9A CN108673049B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Welding device for repairing steel-cored aluminum strand and welding method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108673049A true CN108673049A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
CN108673049B CN108673049B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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CN201810571331.9A Active CN108673049B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Welding device for repairing steel-cored aluminum strand and welding method thereof |
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Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US6145194A (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-11-14 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Method for repairing a shrink-fitted turbine disc |
CN1663729A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2005-09-07 | 大连理工大学 | Glue welding connection method |
CN105944915A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 浙江环球滤清器有限公司 | Glue injection and spot welding integrated machine for threaded density plates of filters |
CN206379216U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳市联嘉祥科技股份有限公司 | A kind of equipment for fixed twisted pair cable lay |
CN107186429A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-22 | 许四清 | A kind of tubing manufacture adjustable clamp |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201810571331.9A patent/CN108673049B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6145194A (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-11-14 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Method for repairing a shrink-fitted turbine disc |
CN1663729A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2005-09-07 | 大连理工大学 | Glue welding connection method |
CN105944915A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 浙江环球滤清器有限公司 | Glue injection and spot welding integrated machine for threaded density plates of filters |
CN206379216U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳市联嘉祥科技股份有限公司 | A kind of equipment for fixed twisted pair cable lay |
CN107186429A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-22 | 许四清 | A kind of tubing manufacture adjustable clamp |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
吴国贞等: "《塑料在化学工业中应用》", 31 August 1985, 化学工业出版社 * |
张云: "填充钢的环氧树脂", 《国外机车车辆工艺》 * |
洪松涛等: "《钎焊一本通》", 31 January 2014, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
龚定安等: "《机床夹具设计原理》", 31 August 1981, 陕西科学技术出版社 * |
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