CN108666185A - A kind of high current miniature circuit breaker - Google Patents

A kind of high current miniature circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108666185A
CN108666185A CN201710209164.9A CN201710209164A CN108666185A CN 108666185 A CN108666185 A CN 108666185A CN 201710209164 A CN201710209164 A CN 201710209164A CN 108666185 A CN108666185 A CN 108666185A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
chutes
tab
circuit breaker
high current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710209164.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108666185B (en
Inventor
赵红良
杨志国
卞恩天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WENZHOU SHENGPU ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WENZHOU SHENGPU ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by WENZHOU SHENGPU ELECTRIC Co Ltd filed Critical WENZHOU SHENGPU ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710209164.9A priority Critical patent/CN108666185B/en
Publication of CN108666185A publication Critical patent/CN108666185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108666185B publication Critical patent/CN108666185B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H73/00Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
    • H01H73/02Details
    • H01H73/18Means for extinguishing or suppressing arc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/34Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate

Landscapes

  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high current miniature circuit breakers, including shell, operating mechanism, electromagnetic system, thermo-magnetic system, arc-extinguish chamber, connecting terminal, operating mechanism and electromagnetic system are oppositely arranged in shell, arc-chutes are formed in shell below operating mechanism and electromagnetic system, arc-extinguish chamber is arranged in the arc-chutes below electromagnetic system, thermo-magnetic system is arranged in front of arc-chutes, partition wall is provided between arc-chutes and thermo-magnetic system, an opening is formed between side wall and partition wall above arc-chutes, the contact supporting lower end of operating mechanism forms baffle, baffle plate setting is in the top that arc-chutes are open, static contact lower end forms run-on tab, upper run-on tab includes first half and latter half of, first half is connect with static contact, it is latter half of to be connect with connecting terminal, it is latter half of that gap together is formed between first half.Breaking capacity of the present invention is high and can prevent from altering on the heat gas and electric arc that generate in arc-extinguish chamber.

Description

A kind of high current miniature circuit breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high current miniature circuit breakers.
Background technology
Miniature circuit breaker, especially high current miniature circuit breaker will produce electric arc in disjunction, and electric arc draws along run-on tab Separate in arc-extinguish chamber and extinguish, in high current disjunction, since electric current is reduced rapidly, electromagnetic coil will produce induced current obstruction Electric current reduces, to prevent the electric arc between static contact and moving contact to influence the normal disjunction of miniature circuit breaker from quickly extinguishing, And miniature circuit breaker internal temperature rise is improved, it is to improve one of big obstruction for miniature circuit breaker rated current.And it is small-sized disconnected The arc-extinguish chamber of road device will produce amount of heat during extinguishing electric arc, and heat can be spread around, largely pass through arc extinguishing The heat emission hole at cover rear disperses away, but since arc-extinguish chamber does not separate with operating mechanism, can be to there is still partial heat gas Upper diffusion, cause the temperature of operating mechanism and electromagnetic system rise it is excessively high, or even have part electric arc it is direct on alter, influence small-sized open circuit The service life of device.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is high and can prevent in arc-extinguish chamber to provide a kind of breaking capacity The high current miniature circuit breaker altered on the heat gas and electric arc of generation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses a kind of high current miniature circuit breaker, including shell, operating mechanism, electromagnetism System, thermo-magnetic system, arc-extinguish chamber, connecting terminal, operating mechanism and electromagnetic system are oppositely arranged in shell, operating mechanism and electricity Arc-chutes are formed in shell below magnetic system, arc-extinguish chamber is arranged in the arc-chutes below electromagnetic system, thermo-magnetic system setting In front of arc-chutes, connecting terminal is arranged at shell both ends, it is characterised in that:It is provided between the arc-chutes and thermo-magnetic system Partition wall, forms an opening between the side wall and partition wall above arc-chutes, and operating mechanism includes contact supporting, moving contact, Contact supporting is arranged in arc-chutes overthe openings, and moving contact is connected to below contact supporting, and electromagnetic system includes electromagnetic coil, quiet Contact, electromagnetic coil one end are connected on connecting terminal, and the other end is connect with static contact, the moving contact and electromagnetic system of operating mechanism The static contact of system extends in the opening of arc-chutes, and contact supporting lower end forms baffle, and baffle plate setting is open upper in arc-chutes Side, static contact lower end form aduncate bending section, the upper run-on tab extended to above arc-extinguish chamber are connected on bending section, on Run-on tab includes first half and latter half of, and first half is connect with static contact, latter half of to be connect with connecting terminal, latter half of and first half One of gap is formed between portion.
The present invention be further arranged on the partition wall formed a notch, the thermo-magnetic system include bimetal leaf, Lower run-on tab, the lower end of bimetal leaf are connect with lower run-on tab one end, and the other end of lower run-on tab passes through notch along partition wall The lower section of arc-extinguish chamber is extended to the side wall below arc-chutes.
The present invention is further arranged to form the separation muscle of protrusion on the shell of arc-chutes opening.Separating muscle can reduce The area of opening.
The end that the present invention is further arranged to the first half of the upper run-on tab forms a notch, after upper run-on tab The front end of half portion forms protrusion and is plugged in the notch, and forms one of arch gap along notch.Arch gap facilitates electric arc It ascends.
The surface that the present invention is further arranged to the baffle is cambered surface.Cambered surface can be kept in action process and arc-chutes Opening adaptation.
The first half leading portion that the present invention is further arranged to the upper run-on tab is welded on the inside of the bending section of static contact.
It includes wire frame and terminal plate that the present invention, which is further arranged to the connecting terminal, and terminal plate includes outer portion of company, mistake Portion, interior portion of company are crossed, outer portion of company and interior portion of company are horizontally disposed, and transition part vertical connection connects outside between portion and interior portion of company, outer portion of company It is plugged in wire frame, interior portion of company is connect with electromagnetic coil one end, and the latter half of of upper run-on tab is connected on transition part.
The present invention is further arranged to the first half bending inwardly of the bimetal leaf, the first half pair of the partition wall Answer bimetal leaf bending inwardly.Inside bending can reduce the opening area of arc-chutes.
It includes multi-disc arc extinguishing grid pieces and side plate that the present invention, which is further arranged to the arc-extinguish chamber, and multi-disc arc extinguishing grid pieces are equidistantly set It sets between the side plates, multiple tracks diversion trench is formed on the arc-chutes side wall in front of arc-extinguish chamber, between multiple tracks diversion trench and arc extinguishing grid pieces Crack be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, diversion trench inner end be arranged in arc-extinguish chamber front end, diversion trench outer end, which is bent upwards, is connected to separation muscle On the side wall above arc-chutes.One-to-one diversion trench water conservancy diversion effect is good.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows partition wall is arranged between arc-extinguish chamber and thermo-magnetic system, set below contact supporting Baffle is set, by baffle and partition wall and original arc-chutes side wall by the space of one relative closure in arc-chutes besieged city, is moved Contact and static contact are arranged in arc-chutes, and in moving contact and static contact disjunction, electric arc and hot gas can be by baffles and separation Wall blocks, and prevents from channeling in operating system and electromagnetic system on electric arc and hot gas, reduces internal temperature rise, improves use Service life;Upper run-on tab is extended to from static contact lower end on connecting terminal, and one section of crack is arranged among upper run-on tab and separates just Electric current when normal open electricity, in disjunction high current, the electric current that electromagnetic induction generates can be directly by upper run-on tab, due to upper striking Plate is short more than electromagnetic coil, by the far fast mistake of the reduction speed of the electric current of upper run-on tab by the reduction speed of electromagnetic coil, because This achievees the purpose that quickly to reduce electric current, realizes the quick disjunction of electric arc, substantially increase the rated current of miniature circuit breaker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enclosure interior schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the electromagnetic system schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the electromagnetic system schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 4, specific embodiments of the present invention are a kind of high current miniature circuit breaker, including shell 1, operation Mechanism 2, electromagnetic system 3, thermo-magnetic system 4, arc-extinguish chamber 5, connecting terminal 6, operating mechanism 2 and electromagnetic system 3 are oppositely arranged on shell In body 1, arc-chutes 11 are formed in the shell 1 of 3 lower section of operating mechanism 2 and electromagnetic system, arc-extinguish chamber 5 is arranged under electromagnetic system 3 In the arc-chutes 11 of side, the setting of thermo-magnetic system 4 is provided with separation in 11 front of arc-chutes between arc-chutes 11 and thermo-magnetic system 4 Wall 12 forms an opening, protrusion is formed on the shell of opening between the upper side wall 111 and partition wall 12 of 11 top of arc-chutes Separation muscle 13, the upper end of partition wall 12 lateral bend into arc-chutes connect with muscle 13 is separated, and operating mechanism 2 includes contact supporting 21, moving contact 22, double golden pull rods 23, moving contact 22 are connected to 21 lower section of contact supporting, and 23 one end of double gold pull rods is connected to contact On holder 21, electromagnetic system 3 include electromagnetic coil 31, static contact 32, rod system, 31 both ends of electromagnetic coil respectively with terminals Son 6 is connected with 32 upper end of static contact, and the moving contact 22 of operating mechanism 2 and the static contact 32 of electromagnetic system 3 are arranged in arc-chutes 11 Opening in, 21 lower end of contact supporting forms baffle 211, and the surface of baffle 211 is cambered surface, and baffle 211 is arranged in arc-chutes 11 The top of opening, forms a notch 121 on partition wall 12, and thermo-magnetic system 4 includes bimetal leaf 41, lower run-on tab 42, double gold The lower end for belonging to piece 41 is connect with lower 42 one end of run-on tab, and the other end of lower run-on tab 42 passes through notch 121 along 12 He of partition wall The side wall of 11 lower section of arc-chutes extends to the lower section of arc-extinguish chamber 5, the first half bending inwardly of bimetal leaf 41, double gold pull rods 23 Middle part forms bending outer end and hooks in 41 upper end of bimetal leaf, and the first half of partition wall 12 corresponds to the bending inwardly of bimetal leaf 41, 32 lower end of static contact forms aduncate bending section 33, and the upper striking for extending to 5 top of arc-extinguish chamber is connected on bending section 33 Plate 34, upper run-on tab 34 are extended in parallel along 5 upper surface of arc-extinguish chamber, and upper run-on tab 34 includes first half 341 and latter half of 342, preceding Half portion 341 is connect with static contact 32, and 341 front end of first half is welded on the inside of bending section 33 of static contact 32, latter half of 342 with connect Line terminals 6 connect, connecting terminal 6 include wire frame 62 and terminal plate 61, terminal plate 61 include outer portion of company 611, transition part 612, Interior portion of company 613, outer portion of company 611 and the portions Nei Lian 613 are horizontally disposed, and 612 vertical connection of transition part connects portion 611 and the portions Nei Lian outside Between 613, outer portion of company 611 is plugged in wire frame 62, and interior portion of company 613 is connect with 31 one end of electromagnetic coil, upper run-on tab 34 Latter half of 342 are connected on transition part 612, and the end of the first half 341 of upper run-on tab 34 forms a notch 343, upper striking Latter half of 342 front end of plate 34 forms protrusion 344 and is plugged in notch 343, along convex between latter half of 342 and first half 341 Rise 344 formed with the junction of notch 343 together with arch gap 345;Arc-extinguish chamber 5 includes multi-disc arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 and side plate 52, Multi-disc arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 are placed equidistant between side plate 52, and multiple tracks diversion trench is formed on 11 side wall of arc-chutes in 5 front of arc-extinguish chamber 14, the crack between multiple tracks diversion trench 14 and arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and 14 inner end of diversion trench is arranged before arc-extinguish chamber 5 End, 14 outer end of diversion trench are bent upwards on the side wall for being connected to and separating 11 top of muscle 13 and arc-chutes.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high current miniature circuit breaker, including shell, operating mechanism, electromagnetic system, thermo-magnetic system, arc-extinguish chamber, terminals Son, operating mechanism and electromagnetic system are oppositely arranged in shell, and arc extinguishing is formed in the shell below operating mechanism and electromagnetic system Room, arc-extinguish chamber are arranged in the arc-chutes below electromagnetic system, and thermo-magnetic system is arranged in front of arc-chutes, and connecting terminal setting exists Shell both ends, it is characterised in that:Partition wall is provided between the arc-chutes and thermo-magnetic system, the side wall above arc-chutes with point An opening is formed between next door, operating mechanism includes contact supporting, moving contact, and contact supporting setting is in arc-chutes opening Side, moving contact are connected to below contact supporting, and electromagnetic system includes electromagnetic coil, static contact, and electromagnetic coil one end, which is connected to, to be connect In line terminals, the other end is connect with static contact, and the moving contact of operating mechanism and the static contact of electromagnetic system extend to arc-chutes In opening, contact supporting lower end forms baffle, and baffle plate setting is formed and curved inwardly in the top that arc-chutes are open, static contact lower end Bending section, be connected with the upper run-on tab extended to above arc-extinguish chamber on bending section, upper run-on tab includes first half and latter half of, First half is connect with static contact, latter half of to be connect with connecting terminal, latter half of that gap together is formed between first half.
2. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One is formed on the partition wall to lack Mouthful, the thermo-magnetic system includes bimetal leaf, lower run-on tab, and the lower end of bimetal leaf is connect with lower run-on tab one end, lower striking The other end of plate extends to the lower section of arc-extinguish chamber across side wall of the notch below partition wall and arc-chutes.
3. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the shell of arc-chutes opening The upper separation muscle for forming protrusion.
4. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The first half of the upper run-on tab End form a notch, the latter half of front end of upper run-on tab forms protrusion and is plugged in the notch, and along notch shape At one of arch gap.
5. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The surface of the baffle is cambered surface.
6. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The first half of the upper run-on tab Leading portion is welded on the inside of the bending section of static contact.
7. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The connecting terminal includes wiring Frame and terminal plate, terminal plate include outer portion of company, transition part, interior portion of company, and outer portion of company and interior portion of company are horizontally disposed, and transition part vertically connects It is connected between outer portion of company and interior portion of company, outer portion of company is plugged in wire frame, and interior portion of company is connect with electromagnetic coil one end, upper run-on tab Latter half of be connected on transition part.
8. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The first half of the bimetal leaf is inside The first half of side bending, the partition wall corresponds to bimetal leaf bending inwardly.
9. high current miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The arc-extinguish chamber includes that multi-disc is gone out Arc grid and side plate, multi-disc arc extinguishing grid pieces are placed equidistant between the side plates, and multiple tracks is formed on the arc-chutes side wall in front of arc-extinguish chamber Diversion trench, the crack between multiple tracks diversion trench and arc extinguishing grid pieces are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and diversion trench inner end is arranged in arc-extinguish chamber front end, Diversion trench outer end is bent upwards on the side wall for being connected to and separating above muscle and arc-chutes.
CN201710209164.9A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Large-current miniature circuit breaker Active CN108666185B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710209164.9A CN108666185B (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Large-current miniature circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710209164.9A CN108666185B (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Large-current miniature circuit breaker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108666185A true CN108666185A (en) 2018-10-16
CN108666185B CN108666185B (en) 2023-12-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113889383A (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-01-04 浙江渤创电力科技有限公司 Circuit breaker

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101916695A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Double-layer electric arc isolation device of miniature circuit breaker
JP2011014350A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Circuit breaker
US20110079583A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-07 Siemens Industry, Inc. Circuit breaker having dual arc chamber
CN201838534U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-05-18 方华朋 Arc-extinguishing mechanism of minitype circuit breaker
EP2685482A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Protective switch device and magnet yoke
CN204118018U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 加西亚电子电器有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker
CN204596739U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 许昌许继低压电器有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker and backplate thereof
CN206602092U (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-10-31 温州圣普电气有限公司 A kind of high current miniature circuit breaker

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011014350A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Circuit breaker
US20110079583A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-07 Siemens Industry, Inc. Circuit breaker having dual arc chamber
CN101916695A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Double-layer electric arc isolation device of miniature circuit breaker
CN201838534U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-05-18 方华朋 Arc-extinguishing mechanism of minitype circuit breaker
EP2685482A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Protective switch device and magnet yoke
CN204118018U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 加西亚电子电器有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker
CN204596739U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 许昌许继低压电器有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker and backplate thereof
CN206602092U (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-10-31 温州圣普电气有限公司 A kind of high current miniature circuit breaker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113889383A (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-01-04 浙江渤创电力科技有限公司 Circuit breaker
CN113889383B (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-09-05 浙江渤创电力科技有限公司 Circuit breaker

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