CN108660756A - A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric - Google Patents
A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN108660756A CN108660756A CN201810633188.1A CN201810633188A CN108660756A CN 108660756 A CN108660756 A CN 108660756A CN 201810633188 A CN201810633188 A CN 201810633188A CN 108660756 A CN108660756 A CN 108660756A
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- cotton fabric
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- crease finishing
- finishing method
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/08—Organic compounds
- D06M10/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/395—Isocyanates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
Abstract
The invention belongs to the processing technique fields of cotton fabric, and in particular to a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric, including prepare the anti-crease finishing liquid that mass concentration is 3.4 4% and pretreatment liquid and dipping that dipping, preparation mass concentration are 1.2 1.8%.The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：By being handled in pretreatment fluid by pending cotton fabric in the present invention, cotton-textile fibres surface texture can be improved, then it is handled under proper condition using anti-crease finishing liquid, the more absorption chitosan of energy, improve its adsorption strength simultaneously, the fastness to washing that cotton fabric is improved while realizing wrinkle resistance, is that fabric strength conservation rate reaches 83% or more, improves the product quality of cotton fabric.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the processing technique fields of cotton fabric, and in particular to a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric.
Background technology
General pure cotton or cotton content are more than 70% fabric, and cloth cover is easy fold after multiple washing and drying, seriously affects
Beauty, while cotton fabric there is inferior resistance, chitosan there is microbial resistance, nontoxicity, biology can drop microorganism
The performances such as solution, can be used in the functional treatment of wollen fabrics, and overseas Chinese federation effect of the chitosan through polyacid is incorporated in cotton fabric
On, one layer of antimicrobial protection layer is formed on cotton fabric surface layer, and polybasic carboxylic acid has been applied to life to the durable crease-proof finishing of cotton fabric
Production is in practice, formaldehydeless non-ironing by butane tetracarboxylic acid and the realization of chitosan collective effect in the prior art, but butane tetracarboxylic acid
It is expensive, limit its popularization, citric acid, tartaric acid can improve the recovery capability of cotton fabric in the prior art, but strong
Power and whiteness can but be affected, but in practical applications, and the strength and whiteness to cotton fabric have higher requirement, therefore,
It needs further to study the functional finish of cotton fabric.
Invention content
The problem that strength and whiteness can be impacted when the purpose of the present invention is being arranged for existing cotton fabric crease-shedding, provides
A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric, including the following contents：
（1）The anti-crease finishing liquid that mass concentration is 3.4-4% is prepared, by weight, including 2-3 parts of raw materials of chitosan, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-fourth two
4-6 parts of alcohol diacrylate, 0.1-0.3 parts of dimethyl triphenyl methane tetraisocyanate, 0.08-0.12 parts of bleeding agent；
（2）The pretreatment liquid that mass concentration is 1.2-1.8% is prepared, by weight, including raw material cardanol polyoxyethylene ether 12-
18 parts, 4-6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.2-0.8 parts of complex enzyme, 1-3 parts of cithrol；
（3）By pending cotton fabric, immersion treatment, immersion treatment time are 4-6 points in the pretreatment liquid that temperature is 55-65 DEG C
Clock further includes pulse strong-light treatment with irradiation in soaking process, and the intensity of pulse strong-light is 2.2-2.6J/cm2, and irradiation time is
4-6 seconds, irradiation distance 12-18cm；
（4）The pressure rolling on padding machine after treated cotton fabric is rinsed with room temperature clear water, pick-up 96-100%；
（5）Treated cotton fabric is impregnated 30-40 minutes in the anti-crease finishing liquid that temperature is 85 DEG C, is being rolled after the completion
Pressure rolling on vehicle, pick-up 90-94%, then in shaping drying through preliminary drying, bake to obtain the final product.
As further improvement of these options, the complex enzyme includes hemicellulase 22- by weight percentage
28%, neutral cellulase 6-10%, glucolase 35-45%, surplus are pectase.
As further improvement of these options, the bleeding agent is no phenol silkete penetrating agent.
As further improvement of these options, the no phenol silkete penetrating agent is by alkylol sulfuric ester sodium salt, alcohol ether
Class compound, alkamine compound are with weight ratio 4:3:1 is mixed to get.
As further improvement of these options, per second dodge of the pulse strong-light is shone 3 times.
As further improvement of these options, the preliminary drying temperature is 78-88 DEG C, and the time is 160-200 seconds；It bakes
Temperature is 172-178 DEG C, and the time is 60-80 seconds.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：In the present invention by by pending cotton fabric in pretreatment fluid
Middle processing can improve cotton-textile fibres surface texture, then be handled under proper condition using anti-crease finishing liquid, can be more
Chitosan is adsorbed, while improving its adsorption strength, the fastness to washing of cotton fabric is improved while realizing wrinkle resistance, is fabric
Strength retention reaches 83% or more, improves the product quality of cotton fabric.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric, including the following contents：
（1）The anti-crease finishing liquid that mass concentration is 3.7% is prepared, by weight, including 2.5 parts of raw materials of chitosan, 1,4-butanediol
5 parts of diacrylate, 0.2 part of dimethyl triphenyl methane tetraisocyanate, 0.1 part of bleeding agent；
（2）The pretreatment liquid that mass concentration is 1.5% is prepared, by weight, including 15 parts of raw material cardanol polyoxyethylene ether, wood
5 parts of quality sodium sulfonate, 0.5 part of complex enzyme, 2 parts of cithrol；
（3）By pending cotton fabric, immersion treatment, immersion treatment time are 5 minutes in the pretreatment liquid that temperature is 60 DEG C,
Further include pulse strong-light treatment with irradiation in soaking process, the intensity of pulse strong-light is 2.4J/cm2, and irradiation time is 5 seconds, irradiation
Distance is 15cm；
（4）The pressure rolling on padding machine after treated cotton fabric is rinsed with room temperature clear water, pick-up 98%；
（5）Treated cotton fabric is impregnated 35 minutes in the anti-crease finishing liquid that temperature is 85 DEG C, after the completion in padding machine
Upper pressure rolling, pick-up 90-94%, then in shaping drying through preliminary drying, bake to obtain the final product.
Wherein, the complex enzyme includes hemicellulase 25%, neutral cellulase 8%, glucolase by weight percentage
40%, surplus is pectase.
Wherein, the bleeding agent is no phenol silkete penetrating agent；The no phenol silkete penetrating agent by alkylol sulfuric ester sodium salt,
Alcohol ethers compound, alkamine compound are with weight ratio 4:3:1 is mixed to get.
Wherein, per second dodge of the pulse strong-light is shone 3 times；The preliminary drying temperature is 83 DEG C, and the time is 180 seconds；Baking temperature
It it is 175 DEG C, the time is 70 seconds.
Embodiment 2
A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric, including the following contents：
（1）The anti-crease finishing liquid that mass concentration is 4% is prepared, by weight, including 2 parts of raw materials of chitosan, 1,4-butanediol dipropyl
4 parts of olefin(e) acid ester, 0.1 part of dimethyl triphenyl methane tetraisocyanate, 0.12 part of bleeding agent；
（2）The pretreatment liquid that mass concentration is 1.2% is prepared, by weight, including 18 parts of raw material cardanol polyoxyethylene ether, wood
4 parts of quality sodium sulfonate, 0.2 part of complex enzyme, 3 parts of cithrol；
（3）By pending cotton fabric, immersion treatment, immersion treatment time are 4 minutes in the pretreatment liquid that temperature is 65 DEG C,
Further include pulse strong-light treatment with irradiation in soaking process, the intensity of pulse strong-light is 2.2J/cm2, and irradiation time is 6 seconds, irradiation
Distance is 18cm；
（4）The pressure rolling on padding machine after treated cotton fabric is rinsed with room temperature clear water, pick-up 100%；
（5）Treated cotton fabric is impregnated 40 minutes in the anti-crease finishing liquid that temperature is 85 DEG C, after the completion in padding machine
Upper pressure rolling, pick-up 94%, then in shaping drying through preliminary drying, bake to obtain the final product.
Wherein, the complex enzyme includes hemicellulase 28%, neutral cellulase 6%, glucolase by weight percentage
45%, surplus is pectase.
Wherein, the bleeding agent is no phenol silkete penetrating agent；The no phenol silkete penetrating agent by alkylol sulfuric ester sodium salt,
Alcohol ethers compound, alkamine compound are with weight ratio 4:3:1 is mixed to get.
Wherein, per second dodge of the pulse strong-light is shone 3 times；The preliminary drying temperature is 78 DEG C, and the time is 160 seconds；Baking temperature
It it is 172 DEG C, the time is 80 seconds.
Embodiment 3
A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric, including the following contents：
（1）The anti-crease finishing liquid that mass concentration is 3.4% is prepared, by weight, including 3 parts of raw materials of chitosan, 1,4-butanediol two
6 parts of acrylate, 0.3 part of dimethyl triphenyl methane tetraisocyanate, 0.08 part of bleeding agent；
（2）The pretreatment liquid that mass concentration is 1.8% is prepared, by weight, including 12 parts of raw material cardanol polyoxyethylene ether, wood
6 parts of quality sodium sulfonate, 0.8 part of complex enzyme, 1 part of cithrol；
（3）By pending cotton fabric, immersion treatment, immersion treatment time are 6 minutes in the pretreatment liquid that temperature is 55 DEG C,
Further include pulse strong-light treatment with irradiation in soaking process, the intensity of pulse strong-light is 2.6J/cm2, and irradiation time is 4 seconds, irradiation
Distance is 12cm；
（4）The pressure rolling on padding machine after treated cotton fabric is rinsed with room temperature clear water, pick-up 96%；
（5）Treated cotton fabric is impregnated 30 minutes in the anti-crease finishing liquid that temperature is 85 DEG C, after the completion in padding machine
Upper pressure rolling, pick-up 90%, then in shaping drying through preliminary drying, bake to obtain the final product.
Wherein, the complex enzyme includes hemicellulase 22%, neutral cellulase 6-10%, glucose by weight percentage
Enzyme 35%, surplus are pectase.
Wherein, the bleeding agent is no phenol silkete penetrating agent；The no phenol silkete penetrating agent by alkylol sulfuric ester sodium salt,
Alcohol ethers compound, alkamine compound are with weight ratio 4:3:1 is mixed to get.
Wherein, per second dodge of the pulse strong-light is shone 3 times；The preliminary drying temperature is 88 DEG C, and the time is 200 seconds；Baking temperature
It it is 178 DEG C, the time is 60 seconds.
Control group 1 is set, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate in embodiment 1 is removed, remaining content is constant；Setting control
Group 2, dimethyl triphenyl methane tetraisocyanate in embodiment 1 is removed, remaining content is constant；Control group 3 is set, will be implemented
Cardanol polyoxyethylene ether removes in example 1, remaining content is constant；Control group 2 is set, sodium lignin sulfonate in embodiment 1 is gone
Fall, remaining content is constant；Control group 3 is set, cithrol in embodiment 1 is removed, remaining content is constant；Setting
Control group 4 removes pulse strong illumination processing in embodiment 1, remaining content is constant；Control group 5 is set, it will be in embodiment 1
Step（2）-（4）Remove, remaining content is constant；
Each group chitosan adsorbance, whiteness, recovering of folds angle, strength retention are detected, following result is obtained：
Table 1
It can be seen that in the present invention that comprehensive performance is improved compared with prior art by data in table 1, be suitable for high-grade material
Expect product.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric, which is characterized in that including the following contents：
（1）The anti-crease finishing liquid that mass concentration is 3.4-4% is prepared, by weight, including 2-3 parts of raw materials of chitosan, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-fourth two
4-6 parts of alcohol diacrylate, 0.1-0.3 parts of dimethyl triphenyl methane tetraisocyanate, 0.08-0.12 parts of bleeding agent；
（2）The pretreatment liquid that mass concentration is 1.2-1.8% is prepared, by weight, including raw material cardanol polyoxyethylene ether 12-
18 parts, 4-6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.2-0.8 parts of complex enzyme, 1-3 parts of cithrol；
（3）By pending cotton fabric, immersion treatment, immersion treatment time are 4-6 points in the pretreatment liquid that temperature is 55-65 DEG C
Clock further includes pulse strong-light treatment with irradiation in soaking process, and the intensity of pulse strong-light is 2.2-2.6J/cm2, and irradiation time is
4-6 seconds, irradiation distance 12-18cm；
（4）The pressure rolling on padding machine after treated cotton fabric is rinsed with room temperature clear water, pick-up 96-100%；
（5）Treated cotton fabric is impregnated 30-40 minutes in the anti-crease finishing liquid that temperature is 85 DEG C, is being rolled after the completion
Pressure rolling on vehicle, pick-up 90-94%, then in shaping drying through preliminary drying, bake to obtain the final product.
2. a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that complex enzyme percentage by weight
Than including hemicellulase 22-28%, neutral cellulase 6-10%, glucolase 35-45%, surplus is pectase.
3. a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bleeding agent is no phenol mercerising
Bleeding agent.
4. a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the no phenol silkete penetrating agent by
Alkylol sulfuric ester sodium salt, alcohol ethers compound, alkamine compound are with weight ratio 4:3:1 is mixed to get.
5. a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pulse strong-light sudden strain of a muscle per second is shone
3 times.
6. a kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preliminary drying temperature is 78-88
DEG C, the time is 160-200 seconds；Baking temperature is 172-178 DEG C, and the time is 60-80 seconds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810633188.1A CN108660756A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810633188.1A CN108660756A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of anti-crease finishing method of cotton fabric |
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| CN108660756A true CN108660756A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184818A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 云南浩祥服饰有限公司 | A kind of no-iron treatment method of cotton shirt |
| CN112301747A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-02-02 | 义乌市中力工贸有限公司 | Crease-resistant finishing method for cotton fabric |
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| US20060090266A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2006-05-04 | Gardner Robb R | Shrink resistant and wrinkle free textiles |
| CN107034660A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-11 | 苏州凯邦生物技术有限公司 | A kind of bafta biology enzyme Type Compound Refining Agent and its application method |
| CN107287895A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 青岛大学 | A kind of method for carrying out wrinkle proofing to bafta using biopolishing waste liquid |
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2018
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| US20060090266A1 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2006-05-04 | Gardner Robb R | Shrink resistant and wrinkle free textiles |
| CN107034660A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-11 | 苏州凯邦生物技术有限公司 | A kind of bafta biology enzyme Type Compound Refining Agent and its application method |
| CN107287895A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-24 | 青岛大学 | A kind of method for carrying out wrinkle proofing to bafta using biopolishing waste liquid |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184818A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 云南浩祥服饰有限公司 | A kind of no-iron treatment method of cotton shirt |
| CN112301747A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-02-02 | 义乌市中力工贸有限公司 | Crease-resistant finishing method for cotton fabric |
| CN112301747B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-12-20 | 义乌市中力工贸有限公司 | Crease-resistant finishing method for cotton fabric |
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