CN108652979A - A kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108652979A CN108652979A CN201810173572.8A CN201810173572A CN108652979A CN 108652979 A CN108652979 A CN 108652979A CN 201810173572 A CN201810173572 A CN 201810173572A CN 108652979 A CN108652979 A CN 108652979A
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- frame
- grinding
- spring
- granule medicament
- cylindricality
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0007—Pill breaking or crushing devices
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of milling apparatus more particularly to a kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of grinding efficiency height, the sufficient paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus of grinding.The present invention provides such a paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus, include bottom plate, holder, grinding frame, block, pull rod etc.；It is respectively connected with holder at left and right sides of the top of bottom plate, grinding frame is connected at the top of the holder of left and right, the top center for grinding frame is provided with drain hole, grinds and is connected with blanking tube among the bottom of frame, and blanking tube is connected to grinding frame, and block is equipped in blanking tube.The present invention drives convex block rotation to grind granule medicament by roller, so that mixing roll is efficient to granule medicament, is fully ground, steel ball taps grinding frame and is allowed to shake, to which the granule medicament ground on frame inner wall be shaken off, granule medicament is fully ground, grinding efficiency height, the sufficient effect of grinding have been reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milling apparatus more particularly to a kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus.
Background technology
Paediatrics be comprehensive research children's period physical and mental development, health care and disease prevention and cure synthetic medicine science.It is all to be related to
Health and the hygienic issues in Children and teenager period belong to paediatrics range.It is cured object and is in growth and development stage.
Drug is the substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing the illness.In theory, drug refers to that all can influence biological organs
The chemical substance of physiological function and metabolic activity in cells belongs to the scope of drug, also includes contraceptive and health care medicinal.
When pediatric patient feeding granule medicament, because drug granule is larger, it has not been convenient to eat, usually be ground into granule medicament
It is powdered, then rush and taken with warm water, less efficient when manually being ground at present to granule medicament, grinding is not enough, therefore urgently
It need to research and develop that a kind of grinding efficiency is high, the sufficient paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus of grinding.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The shortcomings that present invention is less efficient when manually being ground at present to granule medicament to overcome, grinding is not enough, the present invention
Technical problems to be solved are to provide that a kind of grinding efficiency is high, the sufficient paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus of grinding.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus, include bottom
Plate, holder, grinding frame, blanking tube, block, pull rod, motion bar, connecting plate, the first spring, motor, first rotating shaft, first bearing
The top left and right sides of seat, cylinder, sleeve, slide bar, second spring and mixing roll, bottom plate is respectively connected with holder, left and right holder
Top is connected with grinding frame, and the top center for grinding frame is provided with drain hole, grinds and is connected with blanking tube among the bottom of frame, blanking
Cylinder is connected to grinding frame, and block is equipped in blanking tube, pull rod is connected among the bottom of block, it is logical that first is provided in the middle part of pull rod
The left side central portion in hole, blanking tube is provided with the second through-hole, is equipped with motion bar in the second through-hole, the left end of motion bar is connected with connection
Plate, is respectively connected with the first spring between connecting plate right side upper and lower ends and the left side of blanking tube, motion bar right end passes through first to lead to
Hole grinds and is equipped with motor in the middle part of the rear side of frame, and the output shaft of motor is connected with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft slidingtype, which runs through, to be ground
Grind middle part on rear side of frame, grinding installation by adhering in the middle part of the front side of frame has a first bearing seat, first rotating shaft in first bearing seat
Bearing interference connects, and cylinder is connected in the middle part of first rotating shaft, and cylinder is located in grinding frame, and set is connected among the bottom of cylinder
Cylinder, sleeve is interior to be equipped with slide bar, and slide bar is in sliding fit with sleeve, and the second bullet is connected between the top and sleeve inner top of slide bar
The bottom of spring, slide bar is equipped with mixing roll, mixing roll and grinding frame interior side contacts.
Preferably, further include having strut, cylindricality frame, second bearing seat, the second shaft, belt wheel, belt, roller, convex block, putting
Hopper, web plate and aggregate bin grind and are respectively connected with strut at left and right sides of the top of frame, cylindricality is connected at the top of the strut of left and right
The front and rear sides middle part installation by adhering of frame, cylindricality frame has second bearing seat, and the bearing interference in second bearing seat is connected with
Second shaft, the front end of the second shaft and the front end of first rotating shaft are mounted on belt wheel, and belt is connected between upper lower belt wheel, the
Roller is connected in the middle part of two shafts, roller is located in cylindricality frame, and uniform intervals are connected with multiple convex blocks on the outside of roller, convex block with
The top center of cylindricality frame interior side contacts, cylindricality frame is connected with drain hopper, and drain hopper is connected to cylindricality frame, and the bottom of cylindricality frame is embedding
Enter formula and be connected with web plate, aggregate bin is connected among the bottom of cylindricality frame, the bottom of aggregate bin is located in drain hole.
Preferably, further include having framework, guide rod, movable plate, third spring, motorized cams and steel ball, grind the right side of frame
Middle part is connected with framework, and top and the bottom are provided with guide hole on the right side of framework, guide rod are equipped in guide hole, guide rod coordinates with guide hole, leads up and down
It is connected with movable plate on the right side of bar, is connected with two third springs, upper lower guide rod difference on the right side of framework between movable plate left side
Across two third springs, the right side central of framework is equipped with motorized cams, motorized cams and movable plate left contact, leads up and down
The left end of bar is respectively connected with steel ball.
Preferably, further include having connecting rod, the 4th spring and hairbrush, the lower right side of sleeve is connected with connecting rod, the end of connecting rod
End is connected with the 4th spring, and the end of the 4th spring is connected with hairbrush, hairbrush and grinding frame interior side contacts.
Preferably, further include having baffle, connecting rod, pushing block and handle, the top of drain hopper is equipped with baffle, the bottom of baffle
Centre is connected with connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod is connected with pushing block, and the top center of baffle is connected with handle.
Operation principle：In use, granule medicament is put into from drain hole in grinding frame by operating personnel, granule medicament, which drops down onto, to be ground
Bottom in frame is ground, then starts motor and rotates clockwise, motor drives first rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, to drive cylinder to turn
It is dynamic, and then rotated with moving sleeve, sleeve band moving slide-bar rotates, to drive mixing roll to rotate clockwise, in the work of second spring
Under, it is in close contact on the inside of mixing roll and grinding frame so that mixing roll side roll in grinding frame, when mixing roll goes to grinding frame
When inside bottom, mixing roll is ground granule medicament, to grind granule medicament, repeatedly, you can by particle medicinal
Object grinding is in powder, closes motor after the completion of grinding, then container is placed on the top center of bottom plate by operating personnel so that hold
Device is located at the underface of blanking tube, then pulls connecting plate to the left, and to drive motion bar to be moved to the left, the first spring is stretched,
When motion bar right end is removed out of first through hole and is moved in the second through-hole, pull rod is pulled downward on, to drive block downward
It is mobile so that block is removed out of blanking tube, and the granule medicament for being ground into powder at this time is dropped down onto from blanking tube in container, when grinding
Powder in mill frame is completed after falling, then is pushed into block in blanking tube from the bottom up by pull rod, when first through hole and second
When through-hole is located at same horizontal line, connecting plate is stopped drag, under the action of the first spring, connecting plate drives motion bar to move right
It is dynamic so that motion bar right end moves into first through hole, to fix pull rod and block.
Because further including having strut, cylindricality frame, second bearing seat, the second shaft, belt wheel, belt, roller, convex block, blowing
Bucket, web plate and aggregate bin grind and are respectively connected with strut at left and right sides of the top of frame, cylindricality frame is connected at the top of the strut of left and right,
Installation by adhering has second bearing seat in the middle part of the front and rear sides of cylindricality frame, and the bearing interference in second bearing seat is connected with second
Shaft, the front end of the second shaft and the front end of first rotating shaft are mounted on belt wheel, are connected with belt between upper lower belt wheel, second turn
Roller is connected in the middle part of axis, roller is located in cylindricality frame, and uniform intervals are connected with multiple convex blocks, convex block and cylindricality on the outside of roller
The top center of frame interior side contacts, cylindricality frame is connected with drain hopper, and drain hopper is connected to cylindricality frame, and the bottom of cylindricality frame is embedded
It is connected with web plate, aggregate bin is connected among the bottom of cylindricality frame, the bottom of aggregate bin is located in drain hole.So first turn
Shaft rotation is dynamic to drive lower section belt wheel rotation, lower section belt wheel to drive upper belt wheel to rotate by belt, to drive the rotation of the second shaft,
And then roller rotation is driven, roller drives convex block rotation, and granule medicament is put into from drain hopper in cylindricality frame by operating personnel at this time,
So that convex block is ground granule medicament, to grind granule medicament, the granule medicament after grinding is through web plate from gathering materials
Bucket drops down onto in grinding frame so that mixing roll further grinds it, and to improve grinding efficiency, grinding is more abundant.
Because further including having framework, guide rod, movable plate, third spring, motorized cams and steel ball, the right side central of frame is ground
It is connected with framework, top and the bottom are provided with guide hole on the right side of framework, guide rod are equipped in guide hole, guide rod coordinates with guide hole, upper lower guide rod
Right side is connected with movable plate, is connected with two third springs between movable plate left side on the right side of framework, upper lower guide rod is each passed through
The right side central of two third springs, framework is equipped with motorized cams, motorized cams and movable plate left contact, upper lower guide rod
Left end is respectively connected with steel ball.So operating personnel start motorized cams rotation when use, when the nose of motorized cams goes to activity
When plate, movable plate drives steel ball to move right by guide rod, and third spring is stretched, when the nose of motorized cams leaves movable plate
When, under the action of third spring, movable plate drives steel ball to be moved to the left by guide rod, and it is right that steel ball is moved to the left percussion grinding frame
Side so that grinding frame generates vibrations, to shake off the granule medicament being sticked on grinding frame inner wall so that granule medicament can obtain
To being fully ground, and then grinding efficiency is improved, after the completion, closes motorized cams.
Because further including having connecting rod, the 4th spring and hairbrush, the lower right side of sleeve is connected with connecting rod, and the end of connecting rod connects
It is connected to the 4th spring, the end of the 4th spring is connected with hairbrush, hairbrush and grinding frame interior side contacts.So sleeve turns clockwise
It is dynamic to drive link rotatable, to be rotated clockwise by the 4th spring band electric brush so that hairbrush is to the particle medicinal in grinding frame
Object carries out brush, and to sweep out granule medicament powder, preventing granule medicament powder from flocking together causes to influence grinding effect.
Because further including having baffle, connecting rod, pushing block and handle, the top of drain hopper is equipped with baffle, in the bottom of baffle
Between be connected with connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is connected with pushing block, and the top center of baffle is connected with handle.So operating personnel
It is lifted up, then granule medicament is put into drain hopper, then baffle is placed on and is put by baffle and with lower component by handle
On hopper so that pushing block pushes down on the granule medicament in drain hopper, so that convex block can fully grind granule medicament
Mill.
（3）Advantageous effect
The present invention drives convex block rotation to grind granule medicament by roller, so that mixing roll is efficient to granule medicament, fills
Grinding, steel ball is divided to tap grinding frame and be allowed to shake, to shake off the granule medicament on grinding frame inner wall so that granule medicament energy
It accesses and is fully ground, reached grinding efficiency height, the sufficient effect of grinding.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of mixing roll of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the cylindricality frame right view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the third front view of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, 2- holders, 3- grind frame, 4- drain holes, 5- blanking tubes, 6- blocks, 7- drawings
Bar, 8- first through hole, the second through-holes of 9-, 10- motion bars, 11- connecting plates, the first springs of 12-, 13- motors, 14- first rotating shafts,
15- first bearing seats, 16- cylinders, 17- sleeves, 18- slide bars, 19- second springs, 20- mixing rolls, 21- struts, 22- cylindricalitys
Frame, 23- second bearing seats, the second shafts of 24-, 25- belt wheels, 26- belts, 27- rollers, 28- convex blocks, 29- drain hoppers, 30- nets
Plate, 31- aggregate bins, 32- frameworks, 33- guide holes, 34- guide rods, 35- movable plates, 36- third springs, 37- motorized cams, 38- steel
Pearl, 39- connecting rods, the 4th springs of 40-, 41- hairbrush, 42- baffles, 43- connecting rods, 44- pushing blocks, 45- handles.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, grinding frame 3, blanking tube 5,
Block 6, pull rod 7, motion bar 10, connecting plate 11, the first spring 12, motor 13, first rotating shaft 14, first bearing seat 15, cylinder
16, the top left and right sides of sleeve 17, slide bar 18, second spring 19 and mixing roll 20, bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, left and right branch
The top of frame 2 is connected with grinding frame 3, and the top center of grinding frame 3 is provided with drain hole 4, grinds and is connected with down among the bottom of frame 3
Barrel 5, blanking tube 5 are connected to grinding frame 3, and block 6 is equipped in blanking tube 5, pull rod 7, pull rod are connected among the bottom of block 6
7 middle part is provided with first through hole 8, and the left side central portion of blanking tube 5 is provided with the second through-hole 9, motion bar 10 is equipped in the second through-hole 9,
The left end of motion bar 10 is connected with connecting plate 11, is respectively connected between 11 right side upper and lower ends of connecting plate and the left side of blanking tube 5
First spring 12,10 right end of motion bar pass through first through hole 8, grind and are equipped with motor 13 in the middle part of the rear side of frame 3, motor 13 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with first rotating shaft 14, and 14 slidingtype of first rotating shaft is ground embedding in the middle part of the front side of frame 3 through 3 rear side middle part of grinding frame
Enter formula and first bearing seat 15 is installed, first rotating shaft 14 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 14
Middle part is connected with cylinder 16, and cylinder 16 is located in grinding frame 3, sleeve 17 is connected among the bottom of cylinder 16, is set in sleeve 17
There are slide bar 18, slide bar 18 to be in sliding fit with sleeve 17, the second bullet is connected between 17 inner top of top and sleeve of slide bar 18
The bottom of spring 19, slide bar 18 is equipped with mixing roll 20, mixing roll 20 and grinding 3 interior side contacts of frame.
Embodiment 2
A kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, grinding frame 3, blanking tube 5,
Block 6, pull rod 7, motion bar 10, connecting plate 11, the first spring 12, motor 13, first rotating shaft 14, first bearing seat 15, cylinder
16, the top left and right sides of sleeve 17, slide bar 18, second spring 19 and mixing roll 20, bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, left and right branch
The top of frame 2 is connected with grinding frame 3, and the top center of grinding frame 3 is provided with drain hole 4, grinds and is connected with down among the bottom of frame 3
Barrel 5, blanking tube 5 are connected to grinding frame 3, and block 6 is equipped in blanking tube 5, pull rod 7, pull rod are connected among the bottom of block 6
7 middle part is provided with first through hole 8, and the left side central portion of blanking tube 5 is provided with the second through-hole 9, motion bar 10 is equipped in the second through-hole 9,
The left end of motion bar 10 is connected with connecting plate 11, is respectively connected between 11 right side upper and lower ends of connecting plate and the left side of blanking tube 5
First spring 12,10 right end of motion bar pass through first through hole 8, grind and are equipped with motor 13 in the middle part of the rear side of frame 3, motor 13 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with first rotating shaft 14, and 14 slidingtype of first rotating shaft is ground embedding in the middle part of the front side of frame 3 through 3 rear side middle part of grinding frame
Enter formula and first bearing seat 15 is installed, first rotating shaft 14 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 14
Middle part is connected with cylinder 16, and cylinder 16 is located in grinding frame 3, sleeve 17 is connected among the bottom of cylinder 16, is set in sleeve 17
There are slide bar 18, slide bar 18 to be in sliding fit with sleeve 17, the second bullet is connected between 17 inner top of top and sleeve of slide bar 18
The bottom of spring 19, slide bar 18 is equipped with mixing roll 20, mixing roll 20 and grinding 3 interior side contacts of frame.
Further include have strut 21, cylindricality frame 22, second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, belt wheel 25, belt 26, roller 27,
Convex block 28, drain hopper 29, web plate 30 and aggregate bin 31 grind and are respectively connected with strut 21, left and right strut at left and right sides of the top of frame 3
21 top is connected with cylindricality frame 22, and installation by adhering has a second bearing seat 23 in the middle part of the front and rear sides of cylindricality frame 22, and second
Bearing interference in bearing block 23 is connected with the second shaft 24, and the front end and the front end of first rotating shaft 14 of the second shaft 24 are respectively mounted
There is belt wheel 25, belt 26 is connected between upper lower belt wheel 25, the middle part of the second shaft 24 is connected with roller 27, and roller 27 is located at column
In shape frame 22,27 outside uniform intervals of roller are connected with multiple convex blocks 28, convex block 28 and 22 interior side contacts of cylindricality frame, cylindricality frame 22
Top center be connected with drain hopper 29, drain hopper 29 is connected to cylindricality frame 22, and the bottom of cylindricality frame 22 is embedded to be connected with net
Plate 30 is connected with aggregate bin 31 among the bottom of cylindricality frame 22, and the bottom of aggregate bin 31 is located in drain hole 4.
Embodiment 3
A kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, grinding frame 3, blanking tube 5,
Block 6, pull rod 7, motion bar 10, connecting plate 11, the first spring 12, motor 13, first rotating shaft 14, first bearing seat 15, cylinder
16, the top left and right sides of sleeve 17, slide bar 18, second spring 19 and mixing roll 20, bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, left and right branch
The top of frame 2 is connected with grinding frame 3, and the top center of grinding frame 3 is provided with drain hole 4, grinds and is connected with down among the bottom of frame 3
Barrel 5, blanking tube 5 are connected to grinding frame 3, and block 6 is equipped in blanking tube 5, pull rod 7, pull rod are connected among the bottom of block 6
7 middle part is provided with first through hole 8, and the left side central portion of blanking tube 5 is provided with the second through-hole 9, motion bar 10 is equipped in the second through-hole 9,
The left end of motion bar 10 is connected with connecting plate 11, is respectively connected between 11 right side upper and lower ends of connecting plate and the left side of blanking tube 5
First spring 12,10 right end of motion bar pass through first through hole 8, grind and are equipped with motor 13 in the middle part of the rear side of frame 3, motor 13 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with first rotating shaft 14, and 14 slidingtype of first rotating shaft is ground embedding in the middle part of the front side of frame 3 through 3 rear side middle part of grinding frame
Enter formula and first bearing seat 15 is installed, first rotating shaft 14 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 14
Middle part is connected with cylinder 16, and cylinder 16 is located in grinding frame 3, sleeve 17 is connected among the bottom of cylinder 16, is set in sleeve 17
There are slide bar 18, slide bar 18 to be in sliding fit with sleeve 17, the second bullet is connected between 17 inner top of top and sleeve of slide bar 18
The bottom of spring 19, slide bar 18 is equipped with mixing roll 20, mixing roll 20 and grinding 3 interior side contacts of frame.
Further include have strut 21, cylindricality frame 22, second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, belt wheel 25, belt 26, roller 27,
Convex block 28, drain hopper 29, web plate 30 and aggregate bin 31 grind and are respectively connected with strut 21, left and right strut at left and right sides of the top of frame 3
21 top is connected with cylindricality frame 22, and installation by adhering has a second bearing seat 23 in the middle part of the front and rear sides of cylindricality frame 22, and second
Bearing interference in bearing block 23 is connected with the second shaft 24, and the front end and the front end of first rotating shaft 14 of the second shaft 24 are respectively mounted
There is belt wheel 25, belt 26 is connected between upper lower belt wheel 25, the middle part of the second shaft 24 is connected with roller 27, and roller 27 is located at column
In shape frame 22,27 outside uniform intervals of roller are connected with multiple convex blocks 28, convex block 28 and 22 interior side contacts of cylindricality frame, cylindricality frame 22
Top center be connected with drain hopper 29, drain hopper 29 is connected to cylindricality frame 22, and the bottom of cylindricality frame 22 is embedded to be connected with net
Plate 30 is connected with aggregate bin 31 among the bottom of cylindricality frame 22, and the bottom of aggregate bin 31 is located in drain hole 4.
Further include having framework 32, guide rod 34, movable plate 35, third spring 36, motorized cams 37 and steel ball 38, grinds frame 3
Right side central be connected with framework 32,32 right side top and the bottom of framework are provided with guide hole 33, and guide rod 34, guide rod 34 are equipped in guide hole 33
Coordinate with guide hole 33, the right side of upper lower guide rod 34 is connected with movable plate 35, and 32 right side of framework and movable plate connect between 35 left side
There are two third springs 36, upper lower guide rod 34 is each passed through two third springs 36, and the right side central of framework 32 is equipped with electronic
Cam 37, motorized cams 37 and 35 left contact of movable plate, the left end of upper lower guide rod 34 are respectively connected with steel ball 38.
Embodiment 4
A kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, holder 2, grinding frame 3, blanking tube 5,
Block 6, pull rod 7, motion bar 10, connecting plate 11, the first spring 12, motor 13, first rotating shaft 14, first bearing seat 15, cylinder
16, the top left and right sides of sleeve 17, slide bar 18, second spring 19 and mixing roll 20, bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, left and right branch
The top of frame 2 is connected with grinding frame 3, and the top center of grinding frame 3 is provided with drain hole 4, grinds and is connected with down among the bottom of frame 3
Barrel 5, blanking tube 5 are connected to grinding frame 3, and block 6 is equipped in blanking tube 5, pull rod 7, pull rod are connected among the bottom of block 6
7 middle part is provided with first through hole 8, and the left side central portion of blanking tube 5 is provided with the second through-hole 9, motion bar 10 is equipped in the second through-hole 9,
The left end of motion bar 10 is connected with connecting plate 11, is respectively connected between 11 right side upper and lower ends of connecting plate and the left side of blanking tube 5
First spring 12,10 right end of motion bar pass through first through hole 8, grind and are equipped with motor 13 in the middle part of the rear side of frame 3, motor 13 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with first rotating shaft 14, and 14 slidingtype of first rotating shaft is ground embedding in the middle part of the front side of frame 3 through 3 rear side middle part of grinding frame
Enter formula and first bearing seat 15 is installed, first rotating shaft 14 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 14
Middle part is connected with cylinder 16, and cylinder 16 is located in grinding frame 3, sleeve 17 is connected among the bottom of cylinder 16, is set in sleeve 17
There are slide bar 18, slide bar 18 to be in sliding fit with sleeve 17, the second bullet is connected between 17 inner top of top and sleeve of slide bar 18
The bottom of spring 19, slide bar 18 is equipped with mixing roll 20, mixing roll 20 and grinding 3 interior side contacts of frame.
Further include have strut 21, cylindricality frame 22, second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, belt wheel 25, belt 26, roller 27,
Convex block 28, drain hopper 29, web plate 30 and aggregate bin 31 grind and are respectively connected with strut 21, left and right strut at left and right sides of the top of frame 3
21 top is connected with cylindricality frame 22, and installation by adhering has a second bearing seat 23 in the middle part of the front and rear sides of cylindricality frame 22, and second
Bearing interference in bearing block 23 is connected with the second shaft 24, and the front end and the front end of first rotating shaft 14 of the second shaft 24 are respectively mounted
There is belt wheel 25, belt 26 is connected between upper lower belt wheel 25, the middle part of the second shaft 24 is connected with roller 27, and roller 27 is located at column
In shape frame 22,27 outside uniform intervals of roller are connected with multiple convex blocks 28, convex block 28 and 22 interior side contacts of cylindricality frame, cylindricality frame 22
Top center be connected with drain hopper 29, drain hopper 29 is connected to cylindricality frame 22, and the bottom of cylindricality frame 22 is embedded to be connected with net
Plate 30 is connected with aggregate bin 31 among the bottom of cylindricality frame 22, and the bottom of aggregate bin 31 is located in drain hole 4.
Further include having framework 32, guide rod 34, movable plate 35, third spring 36, motorized cams 37 and steel ball 38, grinds frame 3
Right side central be connected with framework 32,32 right side top and the bottom of framework are provided with guide hole 33, and guide rod 34, guide rod 34 are equipped in guide hole 33
Coordinate with guide hole 33, the right side of upper lower guide rod 34 is connected with movable plate 35, and 32 right side of framework and movable plate connect between 35 left side
There are two third springs 36, upper lower guide rod 34 is each passed through two third springs 36, and the right side central of framework 32 is equipped with electronic
Cam 37, motorized cams 37 and 35 left contact of movable plate, the left end of upper lower guide rod 34 are respectively connected with steel ball 38.
Further include having connecting rod 39, the 4th spring 40 and hairbrush 41, the lower right side of sleeve 17 is connected with connecting rod 39, connecting rod 39
End be connected with the 4th spring 40, the end of the 4th spring 40 is connected with hairbrush 41, hairbrush 41 and grinding 3 interior side contacts of frame.
Further include having baffle 42, connecting rod 43, pushing block 44 and handle 45, the top of drain hopper 29 is equipped with baffle 42, baffle
Connecting rod 43 is connected among 42 bottom, the bottom of connecting rod 43 is connected with pushing block 44, and the top center of baffle 42 is connected with
Handle 45.
Operation principle：In use, granule medicament is put into from drain hole 4 in grinding frame 3 by operating personnel, granule medicament drops down onto
Bottom in frame 3 is ground, then starts motor 13 and rotates clockwise, motor 13 drives first rotating shaft 14 to rotate clockwise, to band
Dynamic cylinder 16 rotates, and then is rotated with moving sleeve 17, and sleeve 17 is rotated with moving slide-bar 18, to drive mixing roll 20 to turn clockwise
Dynamic, under the action of second spring 19, mixing roll 20 is in close contact with 3 inside of grinding frame so that mixing roll 20 is in grinding frame 3
Side roll, when mixing roll 20 goes to grinding 3 inside bottom of frame, mixing roll 20 is ground granule medicament, thus by particle
Drug is ground, repeatedly, you can by granule medicament grinding in powder, closes motor 13 after the completion of grinding, then operating personnel
Container is placed on to the top center of bottom plate 1 so that container is located at the underface of blanking tube 5, then pulls connecting plate 11 to the left, from
And motion bar 10 is driven to be moved to the left, the first spring 12 is stretched, when 10 right end of motion bar is removed out of first through hole 8 and is moved to
When in the second through-hole 9, pull rod 7 being pulled downward on, to drive block 6 to move down so that block 6 is removed out of blanking tube 5, this
When be ground into the granule medicament of powder and dropped down onto in container from blanking tube 5, after grinding the powder completion in frame 3 and falling, then lead to
It crosses pull rod 7 to be pushed into block 6 in blanking tube 5 from the bottom up, when first through hole 8 and the second through-hole 9 are located at same horizontal line, stop
Connecting plate 11 is only pulled, under the action of the first spring 12, connecting plate 11 drives motion bar 10 to move right so that motion bar 10
Right end moves into first through hole 8, to fix pull rod 7 and block 6.
Because further including having strut 21, cylindricality frame 22, second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, belt wheel 25, belt 26, rolling
Cylinder 27, convex block 28, drain hopper 29, web plate 30 and aggregate bin 31 grind and are respectively connected with strut 21 at left and right sides of the top of frame 3, left
The top of right strut 21 is connected with cylindricality frame 22, and installation by adhering has second bearing seat in the middle part of the front and rear sides of cylindricality frame 22
23, the bearing interference in second bearing seat 23 is connected with the second shaft 24, the front end of the second shaft 24 with before first rotating shaft 14
End is mounted on belt wheel 25, belt 26 is connected between upper lower belt wheel 25, the middle part of the second shaft 24 is connected with roller 27, roller
27 are located in cylindricality frame 22, and 27 outside uniform intervals of roller are connected with multiple convex blocks 28, convex block 28 and 22 interior side contacts of cylindricality frame,
The top center of cylindricality frame 22 is connected with drain hopper 29, and drain hopper 29 is connected to cylindricality frame 22, and the bottom of cylindricality frame 22 is embedded
It is connected with web plate 30, aggregate bin 31 is connected among the bottom of cylindricality frame 22, the bottom of aggregate bin 31 is located in drain hole 4.Institute
With, the rotation of first rotating shaft 14 drives lower section belt wheel 25 to rotate, and lower section belt wheel 25 drives top belt wheel 25 to rotate by belt 26, from
And drive the second shaft 24 rotation, and then drive roller 27 rotate, roller 27 drive convex block 28 rotate, at this time operating personnel will
Grain drug is put into from drain hopper 29 in cylindricality frame 22 so that convex block 28 is ground granule medicament, to grind granule medicament
Broken, the granule medicament after grinding is dropped down onto from aggregate bin 31 in grinding frame 3 through web plate 30 so that mixing roll 20 further grinds it
Mill, to improve grinding efficiency, grinding is more abundant.
Because further including having framework 32, guide rod 34, movable plate 35, third spring 36, motorized cams 37 and steel ball 38, grinding
The right side central of frame 3 is connected with framework 32, and 32 right side top and the bottom of framework are provided with guide hole 33, are equipped with guide rod 34 in guide hole 33, lead
The right side of bar 34 and the cooperation of guide hole 33, upper lower guide rod 34 is connected with movable plate 35, between 32 right side of framework and 35 left side of movable plate
Two third springs 36 are connected with, upper lower guide rod 34 is each passed through two third springs 36, and the right side central of framework 32 is equipped with
Motorized cams 37, motorized cams 37 and 35 left contact of movable plate, the left end of upper lower guide rod 34 are respectively connected with steel ball 38.So
Operating personnel start motorized cams 37 and rotate when use, and when the nose of motorized cams 37 goes to movable plate 35, movable plate 35 is logical
Crossing guide rod 34 drives steel ball 38 to move right, and third spring 36 is stretched, when the nose of motorized cams 37 leaves movable plate 35,
Under the action of third spring 36, movable plate 35 drives steel ball 38 to be moved to the left by guide rod 34, and steel ball 38 is moved to the left percussion
Grind 3 right side of frame so that grinding frame 3 generates vibrations, to shake off the granule medicament being sticked on grinding 3 inner wall of frame so that
Grain drug can be fully ground, and then improve grinding efficiency, after the completion, close motorized cams 37.
Because further including having connecting rod 39, the 4th spring 40 and hairbrush 41, the lower right side of sleeve 17 is connected with connecting rod 39, even
The end of bar 39 is connected with the 4th spring 40, and the end of the 4th spring 40 is connected with hairbrush 41, and hairbrush 41 connects with 3 inside of grinding frame
It touches.Connecting rod 39 is driven to rotate so sleeve 17 rotates clockwise, to turn clockwise with electric brush 41 by the 4th spring 40
It is dynamic so that hairbrush 41 carries out brush to the granule medicament in grinding frame 3, to sweep out granule medicament powder, prevents particle medicinal
Object powder, which flocks together, to be caused to influence grinding effect.
Because further including having baffle 42, connecting rod 43, pushing block 44 and handle 45, the top of drain hopper 29 is equipped with baffle 42,
Connecting rod 43 is connected among the bottom of baffle 42, the bottom of connecting rod 43 is connected with pushing block 44, and the top center of baffle 42 connects
It is connected to handle 45.So operating personnel are lifted up by handle 45 by baffle 42 and with lower component, then granule medicament is put
Enter in drain hopper 29, then baffle 42 is placed on drain hopper 29 so that pushing block 44 is downward by the granule medicament in drain hopper 29
It pushes, so that convex block 28 can be fully ground granule medicament.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, holder（2）, grinding frame（3）、
Blanking tube（5）, block（6）, pull rod（7）, motion bar（10）, connecting plate（11）, the first spring（12）, motor（13）, first turn
Axis（14）, first bearing seat（15）, cylinder（16）, sleeve（17）, slide bar（18）, second spring（19）And mixing roll（20）, bottom
Plate（1）Top at left and right sides of be respectively connected with holder（2）, left and right holder（2）Top be connected with grinding frame（3）, grind frame（3）
Top center be provided with drain hole（4）, grind frame（3）Bottom among be connected with blanking tube（5）, blanking tube（5）With grinding frame
（3）Connection, blanking tube（5）It is interior to be equipped with block（6）, block（6）Bottom among be connected with pull rod（7）, pull rod（7）Middle part open
There is first through hole（8）, blanking tube（5）Left side central portion be provided with the second through-hole（9）, the second through-hole（9）It is interior to be equipped with motion bar（10）,
Motion bar（10）Left end be connected with connecting plate（11）, connecting plate（11）Right side upper and lower ends and blanking tube（5）Left side between
It is respectively connected with the first spring（12）, motion bar（10）Right end passes through first through hole（8）, grind frame（3）Rear side in the middle part of be equipped with
Motor（13）, motor（13）Output shaft be connected with first rotating shaft（14）, first rotating shaft（14）Slidingtype is through grinding frame（3）Afterwards
Middle side part grinds frame（3）Front side in the middle part of installation by adhering have first bearing seat（15）, first rotating shaft（14）With first bearing seat
（15）Interior bearing interference connection, first rotating shaft（14）Middle part be connected with cylinder（16）, cylinder（16）Positioned at grinding frame（3）
It is interior, cylinder（16）Bottom among be connected with sleeve（17）, sleeve（17）It is interior to be equipped with slide bar（18）, slide bar（18）With sleeve（17）
It is in sliding fit with, slide bar（18）Top and sleeve（17）Second spring is connected between inner top（19）, slide bar（18）Bottom
Portion is equipped with mixing roll（20）, mixing roll（20）With grinding frame（3）Interior side contacts.
2. a kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having strut
（21）, cylindricality frame（22）, second bearing seat（23）, the second shaft（24）, belt wheel（25）, belt（26）, roller（27）, convex block
（28）, drain hopper（29）, web plate（30）And aggregate bin（31）, grind frame（3）Top at left and right sides of be respectively connected with strut（21）,
Left and right strut（21）Top be connected with cylindricality frame（22）, cylindricality frame（22）Front and rear sides in the middle part of installation by adhering have second
Bearing block（23）, second bearing seat（23）Interior bearing interference is connected with the second shaft（24）, the second shaft（24）Front end with
First rotating shaft（14）Front end be mounted on belt wheel（25）, upper lower belt wheel（25）Between be connected with belt（26）, the second shaft
（24）Middle part be connected with roller（27）, roller（27）Positioned at cylindricality frame（22）It is interior, roller（27）Outside uniform intervals are connected with
Multiple convex blocks（28）, convex block（28）With cylindricality frame（22）Interior side contacts, cylindricality frame（22）Top center be connected with drain hopper
（29）, drain hopper（29）With cylindricality frame（22）Connection, cylindricality frame（22）Bottom embedded be connected with web plate（30）, cylindricality frame
（22）Bottom among be connected with aggregate bin（31）, aggregate bin（31）Bottom be located at drain hole（4）It is interior.
3. a kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having framework
（32）, guide rod（34）, movable plate（35）, third spring（36）, motorized cams（37）And steel ball（38）, grind frame（3）Right side
Middle part is connected with framework（32）, framework（32）Right side top and the bottom are provided with guide hole（33）, guide hole（33）It is interior to be equipped with guide rod（34）, lead
Bar（34）With guide hole（33）Cooperation, upper lower guide rod（34）Right side be connected with movable plate（35）, framework（32）Right side and movable plate
（35）Two third springs are connected between left side（36）, upper lower guide rod（34）It is each passed through two third springs（36）, framework
（32）Right side central motorized cams are installed（37）, motorized cams（37）With movable plate（35）Left contact, upper lower guide rod
（34）Left end be respectively connected with steel ball（38）.
4. a kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having connecting rod
（39）, the 4th spring（40）And hairbrush（41）, sleeve（17）Lower right side be connected with connecting rod（39）, connecting rod（39）End connect
It is connected to the 4th spring（40）, the 4th spring（40）End be connected with hairbrush（41）, hairbrush（41）With grinding frame（3）Inside connects
It touches.
5. a kind of paediatrics granule medicament milling apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having baffle
（42）, connecting rod（43）, pushing block（44）And handle（45）, drain hopper（29）Top be equipped with baffle（42）, baffle（42）Bottom
Connecting rod is connected among portion（43）, connecting rod（43）Bottom be connected with pushing block（44）, baffle（42）Top center connection
There is handle（45）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810173572.8A CN108652979B (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Particle medicine grinding equipment for pediatrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810173572.8A CN108652979B (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Particle medicine grinding equipment for pediatrics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108652979A true CN108652979A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| CN108652979B CN108652979B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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ID=63784738
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810173572.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108652979B (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | Particle medicine grinding equipment for pediatrics |
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| CN113333064A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 郭宪坤 | Medicine grinder for paediatrics nurse |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108652979B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Inventor after: Ma Chunyu Inventor after: Su Xin Inventor after: Liang Lei Inventor after: Qiu Suying Inventor before: Qiu Suying |
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Effective date of registration: 20200917 Address after: 253000 Shandong Province, Dezhou City Lake Street No. 1751 Dezhou People's Hospital Applicant after: Ma Chunyu Applicant after: Su Xin Applicant after: Liang Lei Address before: 330019 mail box 25, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 17, wing Wai Street, East Lake District, Nanchang, Jiangxi. Applicant before: Qiu Suying |
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