CN108652932A - A kind of hemiplegic patient care device - Google Patents
A kind of hemiplegic patient care device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108652932A CN108652932A CN201810582826.1A CN201810582826A CN108652932A CN 108652932 A CN108652932 A CN 108652932A CN 201810582826 A CN201810582826 A CN 201810582826A CN 108652932 A CN108652932 A CN 108652932A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007654 ischemic lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/081—Back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种偏瘫病人康复护理装置，包括床体、侧滑槽、活动座、锁紧螺钉一、竖向伸缩杆、调节伸缩杆、卡紧装置、旋转座、固定座、电机一、背部按摩装置、连接座一、连接轴一、弹性垫、大腿按摩装置、连接轴二、小腿按摩装置、连接座二、电机二、螺母座、导轨座、导槽、活动板二、活动板一和螺杆；本发明具有结构合理简单，这里设置的背部按摩装置、大腿按摩装置和小腿按摩装置，能够分别对患者的背部、大腿和小腿进行按摩，从而提高了康复和护理的效果，另外也减少了护理人员的劳动量；本发明设置的电机二，则能够驱使螺母座和连接座二左右反复移动，从而使活动板二和活动板一中央上升和下降，也就是使下肢进行活动提高了康复的效果。
The invention discloses a rehabilitation nursing device for hemiplegic patients, which comprises a bed body, a side chute, a movable seat, a locking screw 1, a vertical telescopic rod, an adjustable telescopic rod, a clamping device, a rotating seat, a fixed seat, a motor 1, Back massage device, connecting seat 1, connecting shaft 1, elastic pad, thigh massage device, connecting shaft 2, calf massage device, connecting seat 2, motor 2, nut seat, guide rail seat, guide groove, movable plate 2, movable plate 1 and screw rod; the present invention has a reasonable and simple structure, and the back massage device, thigh massage device and calf massage device provided here can massage the patient's back, thigh and calf respectively, thereby improving the effect of rehabilitation and nursing, and also reducing The labor capacity of nursing personnel is reduced; the motor 2 provided by the present invention can drive the nut seat and the connecting seat 2 to move repeatedly left and right, so that the center of the movable plate 2 and the movable plate 1 can rise and fall, that is, the lower limbs can be moved to improve rehabilitation. Effect.
Description
技术领域：Technical field:
本发明涉及康复护理领域，特别涉及一种偏瘫病人康复护理装置。The invention relates to the field of rehabilitation nursing, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing device for hemiplegic patients.
背景技术：Background technique:
偏瘫，是由出血性或缺血性病变造成脑的不同部位不同程度损害的结果。大部分病员危险期过后，肢体偏瘫，以致生活不能自理。因此，偏瘫患者急性期过后的康复治疗是关键。半偏瘫、部分偏瘫或者有知觉的患者的肢体锻炼可以通过指导或者指引进行康复的训练；但是针对一些重度偏瘫或者神志不清的患者来说，进行日常的康复和护理时，需要由家属对患者进行活动和护理；这样比较费力，再者康复护理上的效果也不好，市面上也有一些护理装置，如中国专利CN206792596U，其结构过于简单，康复和护理的效果不佳，无法有效对病人的背部、大腿和小腿进行细致按摩，且对于重度偏瘫或者神志不清患者日常康复和护理不够细致，所以急需一种技术来弥补这一不足。Hemiplegia is the result of varying degrees of damage to different parts of the brain caused by hemorrhagic or ischemic lesions. After the critical period, most of the patients suffer from hemiplegia and are unable to take care of themselves. Therefore, the rehabilitation of hemiplegia patients after the acute phase is the key. For patients with hemiplegia, partial hemiplegia, or conscious patients, physical exercise can be performed through guidance or guidance for rehabilitation training; however, for some patients with severe hemiplegia or unconsciousness, when performing daily rehabilitation and nursing care, it is necessary for the family members to provide assistance to the patients. Carry out activities and nursing; it is more laborious like this, moreover the effect on rehabilitation nursing is not good, also has some nursing devices on the market, as Chinese patent CN206792596U, its structure is too simple, the effect of rehabilitation and nursing is not good, can't effectively treat patient's pain. The back, thighs and calves are carefully massaged, and the daily rehabilitation and care of patients with severe hemiplegia or confusion is not detailed enough, so a technology is urgently needed to make up for this deficiency.
发明内容：Invention content:
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种偏瘫病人康复护理装置，解决了重度偏瘫或者神志不清患者日常康复和护理的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a rehabilitation nursing device for hemiplegic patients in order to solve the above problems, which solves the daily rehabilitation and nursing problems of patients with severe hemiplegia or confusion.
为了解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种技术方案：一种偏瘫病人康复护理装置，包括床体，其创新点在于：还包括侧滑槽、活动座、锁紧螺钉一、竖向伸缩杆、调节伸缩杆、卡紧装置、旋转座、固定座、电机一、背部按摩装置、连接座一、连接轴一、弹性垫、大腿按摩装置、连接轴二、小腿按摩装置、连接座二、连接轴三、电机二、螺母座、导轨座、导槽、活动板二、活动板一和螺杆；所述侧滑槽设在床体左侧前后侧面中，所述侧滑槽中均横向活动连接有活动座；所述活动座一顶部均固定连接有竖向伸缩杆，所述活动座一侧面螺纹孔中均设有锁紧螺钉一；所述竖向伸缩杆顶部均固定连接有固定座；所述固定座外侧面上均固定连接有电机一；所述电机一内侧输出轴端上均固定连接有旋转座；所述旋转座左端上均固定连接有调节伸缩杆；所述调节伸缩杆外侧端部上均固定连接有卡紧装置；所述背部按摩装置设在床体上面左侧中；所述连接座一固定连接在床体右上侧内部左侧；所述导轨座固定连接在床体右上侧内部底面上，所述导轨座上侧中设有导槽，所述导轨座左端与连接座一右下侧固定连接；所述导槽中横向活动连接有螺母座；所述螺母座下侧螺纹孔中活动连接在螺杆上，所述螺母座顶部固定连接有连接座二；所述螺杆位于导槽中，所述螺杆右端与电机二左侧输出轴端上；所述电机二固定连接在导轨座右端上；所述活动板二右侧通过连接轴三活动连接在连接座二上侧，所述活动板二左侧通过连接轴二与活动板一右侧活动连接，所述活动板二上侧内部设有小腿按摩装置；所述活动板一左侧通过连接轴一与连接座一上侧活动连接，所述活动板一上侧内部设有大腿按摩装置；所述弹性垫底面固定连接在活动板一和活动板二的顶面上。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rehabilitation nursing device for hemiplegic patients, including a bed body, and its innovative point is that it also includes a side chute, a movable seat, a locking screw, a vertical telescopic rod, Adjust telescopic rod, clamping device, rotating seat, fixed seat, motor one, back massage device, connecting seat one, connecting shaft one, elastic pad, thigh massage device, connecting shaft two, calf massage device, connecting seat two, connecting shaft Three, motor two, nut seat, guide rail seat, guide groove, movable plate two, movable plate one and screw rod; Described side chute is located in the left side of bed body front and rear side, and all lateral movement is connected with in described side chute movable seat; the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected with a vertical telescopic rod, and a locking screw is arranged in a threaded hole on the side of the movable seat; the top of the vertical telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed seat; The outer surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a motor one; the inner output shaft end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a rotating seat; the left end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with an adjusting telescopic rod; the outer end of the adjusting telescopic rod All parts are fixedly connected with a clamping device; the back massage device is arranged on the upper left side of the bed body; the connecting seat one is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper right side of the bed body; the rail seat is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the bed body On the inner bottom surface of the side, a guide groove is provided in the upper side of the guide rail seat, and the left end of the guide rail seat is fixedly connected with the lower right side of the connecting seat; The threaded hole is movably connected to the screw rod, and the top of the nut seat is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 2; the screw rod is located in the guide groove, and the right end of the screw rod is connected to the left output shaft end of the motor 2; the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the On the right end of the guide rail seat; the right side of the movable plate 2 is movably connected to the upper side of the connecting seat 2 through the connecting shaft 3, the left side of the movable plate 2 is movably connected with the right side of the movable plate 1 through the connecting shaft 2, and the movable plate 2 A calf massage device is arranged inside the upper side; the left side of the movable plate is movably connected with the upper side of the connecting seat through a connecting shaft, and a thigh massage device is arranged inside the upper side of the movable plate; the bottom surface of the elastic pad is fixedly connected On the top surface of movable board one and movable board two.
作为优选，所述竖向伸缩杆上侧设有锁紧螺钉。Preferably, locking screws are provided on the upper side of the vertical telescopic rod.
作为优选，所述调节伸缩杆外侧设有锁紧螺钉。Preferably, locking screws are provided on the outer side of the adjusting telescopic rod.
作为优选，所述卡紧装置包括连接块、转轴、卡槽、手部卡环和固定螺钉；所述连接块内部活动连接有转轴；所述转轴左侧设有卡槽；所述手部卡环右侧中央内部活动连接在转轴左侧外部，所述手部卡环右上侧螺纹孔中活动连接有固定螺钉；所述固定螺钉下侧与卡槽活动连接。Preferably, the clamping device includes a connecting block, a rotating shaft, a card slot, a hand clasp and a fixing screw; a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the connecting block; a card slot is provided on the left side of the rotating shaft; The inside of the center on the right side of the ring is movably connected to the outside of the left side of the rotating shaft, and a fixing screw is movably connected in the threaded hole on the upper right side of the hand clasp; the lower side of the fixing screw is movably connected with the slot.
作为优选，所述背部按摩装置和小腿按摩装置的结构与大腿按摩装置的结构均相同。Preferably, the structures of the back massage device and the calf massage device are the same as those of the thigh massage device.
作为优选，所述大腿按摩装置结构具体包括外壳、内腔、按摩电机、主动辊轮、连接带、凸起、固定板、弹性布和从动辊轮；所述外壳内部设有内腔；所述内腔左侧活动连接有主动辊轮，所述内腔右侧活动连接有从动辊轮；所述主动辊轮通过连接带与从动辊轮相连接，所述主动辊轮侧面轴端固定连接在按摩电机输出轴端上；所述按摩电机固定连接在外壳左后侧外部；所述连接带外侧面一侧上设有数个凸起；所述固定板位于连接带内侧上面，所述固定板固定连接在外壳中，所述固定板上侧面与连接带内侧上面相连；所述弹性布固定连接在内腔上侧开口处。As a preference, the structure of the thigh massage device specifically includes a shell, an inner cavity, a massage motor, a driving roller, a connecting belt, a protrusion, a fixing plate, an elastic cloth, and a driven roller; the inner cavity is provided inside the outer shell; The left side of the inner cavity is movably connected with a driving roller, and the right side of the inner cavity is movably connected with a driven roller; the driving roller is connected with the driven roller through a connecting belt, and the shaft end of the side of the driving roller is It is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the massage motor; the massage motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the left rear side of the casing; several protrusions are arranged on one side of the outer side of the connecting belt; the fixing plate is located on the inner side of the connecting belt, and the The fixing plate is fixedly connected in the shell, and the upper side of the fixing plate is connected with the inner side of the connecting belt; the elastic cloth is fixedly connected at the upper opening of the inner cavity.
作为优选，所述固定板上表面上设有光滑层。Preferably, a smooth layer is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate.
作为优选，所述弹性布底面上设有光滑层。Preferably, a smooth layer is provided on the bottom surface of the elastic cloth.
本发明的有益效果：Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)本发明具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便，这里设置的背部按摩装置、大腿按摩装置和小腿按摩装置，能够分别对患者的背部、大腿和小腿进行按摩，从而提高了康复和护理的效果，另外也减少了护理人员的劳动量。(1) The present invention has reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and easy installation. The back massage device, thigh massage device and calf massage device provided here can massage the patient's back, thigh and calf respectively, thereby improving rehabilitation and Nursing effect, in addition to reducing the workload of nursing staff.
(2)本发明中设置的卡紧装置，则便于对患者的手部伸入到手部卡环内部并通过其内部的狭窄部分对手部进行卡紧，从而便于电机一带动旋转座、调节伸缩杆和卡紧装置旋转，而卡紧装置的旋转则能够直接带动上肢活动提高了康复的效果。(2) The clamping device provided in the present invention is convenient for the patient's hand to be inserted into the inside of the hand clasp and to clamp the hand through the narrow part inside it, so that the motor can drive the rotating seat and adjust the telescopic rod Rotate with the clamping device, and the rotation of the clamping device can directly drive the upper limbs to move and improve the effect of rehabilitation.
(3)本发明中设置的电机二，则能够驱使螺母座和连接座二左右反复移动，从而使活动板二和活动板一中央上升和下降，也就是使下肢进行活动提高了康复的效果。(3) motor two that is provided with in the present invention, then can drive nut seat and connecting seat two to move repeatedly left and right, thereby movable plate two and movable plate one center rise and fall, just make lower limbs move and improve the effect of rehabilitation.
附图说明：Description of drawings:
为了易于说明，本发明由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。For ease of illustration, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementations and accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为卡紧装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping device.
图3为大腿按摩装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the thigh massage device.
1-床体；2-侧滑槽；3-活动座；4-锁紧螺钉一；5-竖向伸缩杆；6-调节伸缩杆；7-卡紧装置；8-旋转座；9-固定座；10-电机一；11-背部按摩装置；12-连接座一；13-连接轴一；14-弹性垫；15-大腿按摩装置；16-连接轴二；17-小腿按摩装置；18-连接座二；19-连接轴三；20-电机二；21-螺母座；22-导轨座；23-导槽；24-活动板二；25-活动板一；26-螺杆；71-连接块；72-转轴；73-卡槽；74-手部卡环；75-固定螺钉；151-外壳；152-内腔；153-按摩电机；154-主动辊轮；155-连接带；156-凸起；157-固定板；158-弹性布；159-从动辊轮。1-bed body; 2-side chute; 3-movable seat; 4-locking screw 1; 5-vertical telescopic rod; 6-adjusting telescopic rod; 7-clamping device; Seat; 10-motor one; 11-back massage device; 12-connection seat one; 13-connection shaft one; 14-elastic pad; 15-thigh massage device; 16-connection shaft two; 17-calf massage device; 18- Connection seat two; 19-connection shaft three; 20-motor two; 21-nut seat; 22-rail seat; 23-guide groove; 24-movable plate two; ;72-rotating shaft; 73-card slot; 74-hand snap ring; 75-fixing screw; 151-shell; 152-inner cavity; 153-massage motor; 154-driving roller; 157-fixed plate; 158-elastic cloth; 159-driven roller.
具体实施方式：Detailed ways:
如图1所示，本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案：一种偏瘫病人康复护理装置，包括床体1，还包括侧滑槽2、活动座3、锁紧螺钉一4、竖向伸缩杆5、调节伸缩杆6、卡紧装置7、旋转座8、固定座9、电机一10、背部按摩装置11、连接座一12、连接轴一13、弹性垫14、大腿按摩装置15、连接轴二16、小腿按摩装置17、连接座二18、连接轴三19、电机二20、螺母座21、导轨座22、导槽23、活动板二24、活动板一25和螺杆26；所述侧滑槽2设在床体1左侧前后侧面中，所述侧滑槽2中均横向活动连接有活动座3；所述活动座一3顶部均固定连接有竖向伸缩杆5，所述活动座一3侧面螺纹孔中均设有锁紧螺钉一4，便于锁紧；所述竖向伸缩杆5顶部均固定连接有固定座9；所述固定座9外侧面上均固定连接有电机一10；所述电机一10内侧输出轴端上均固定连接有旋转座8，通过电机带动，及其方便，省时省力；所述旋转座8左端上均固定连接有调节伸缩杆6，便于调节长度；所述调节伸缩杆6外侧端部上均固定连接有卡紧装置7，便于对患者的手部伸入到手部卡环74内部并通过其内部的狭窄部分对手部进行卡紧，从而便于电机一10带动旋转座8、调节伸缩杆6和卡紧装置7旋转，而卡紧装置7的旋转则能够直接带动上肢活动提高了康复的效果；所述背部按摩装置11设在床体1上面左侧中，通过设置背部按摩装置11，可以对背部进行按摩；所述连接座一12固定连接在床体1右上侧内部左侧；所述导轨座22固定连接在床体1右上侧内部底面上，所述导轨座22上侧中设有导槽23，所述导轨座22左端与连接座一12右下侧固定连接；所述导槽23中横向活动连接有螺母座21；所述螺母座21下侧螺纹孔中活动连接在螺杆26上，所述螺母座21顶部固定连接有连接座二18；所述螺杆26位于导槽23中，所述螺杆26右端与电机二20左侧输出轴端上；所述电机二20固定连接在导轨座22右端上，设置的电机二20，则能够驱使螺母座21和连接座二18左右反复移动，从而使活动板二24和活动板一25中央上升和下降，也就是使下肢进行活动提高了康复的效果；所述活动板二24右侧通过连接轴三19活动连接在连接座二18上侧，所述活动板二24左侧通过连接轴二16与活动板一25右侧活动连接，所述活动板二24上侧内部设有小腿按摩装置17，可以对小腿进行按摩；所述活动板一25左侧通过连接轴一13与连接座一12上侧活动连接，所述活动板一25上侧内部设有大腿按摩装置15，可以对大腿进行按摩；所述弹性垫14底面固定连接在活动板一25和活动板二24的顶面上。As shown in Figure 1, the present specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: a rehabilitation nursing device for hemiplegic patients, including a bed body 1, and also includes a side slide groove 2, a movable seat 3, a locking screw 4, and a vertical telescopic rod 5 , adjustable telescopic rod 6, clamping device 7, rotating seat 8, fixed seat 9, motor one 10, back massage device 11, connecting seat one 12, connecting shaft one 13, elastic pad 14, thigh massage device 15, connecting shaft two 16. Calf massage device 17, connecting seat 2 18, connecting shaft 3 19, motor 2 20, nut seat 21, guide rail seat 22, guide groove 23, movable plate 2 24, movable plate 1 25 and screw rod 26; Groove 2 is located in the left side of bed body 1 front and rear sides, and in described side chute 2, all lateral movement is connected with movable seat 3; All be provided with locking screw-4 in the threaded hole of 3 sides, be convenient to locking; Described vertical telescoping rod 5 tops are all fixedly connected with fixed seat 9; All fixedly connected with motor-10 on the outer surface of described fixed seat 9 ; The inner output shaft end of the motor one 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 8, which is driven by the motor, which is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving; the left end of the rotating seat 8 is fixedly connected with an adjustable telescopic rod 6, which is convenient for length adjustment ; The outer end of the adjustable telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping device 7, which is convenient for the patient's hand to be inserted into the hand clasp 74 and clamped to the hand through the narrow part inside it, so as to facilitate the operation of the motor. - 10 drives the swivel seat 8, adjusts the telescopic rod 6 and the clamping device 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the clamping device 7 can directly drive the upper limbs to move and improve the rehabilitation effect; In the middle, by setting the back massage device 11, the back can be massaged; the connecting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the upper right side of the bed body 1; the rail seat 22 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the upper right side of the bed body 1 , the upper side of the guide rail seat 22 is provided with a guide groove 23, the left end of the guide rail seat 22 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the connecting seat one 12; the nut seat 21 is connected to the lateral movement in the guide groove 23; the nut seat The threaded hole on the lower side of 21 is movably connected on the screw rod 26, and the top of the nut seat 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 2 18; on the end; the motor two 20 is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide rail seat 22, and the motor two 20 provided can drive the nut seat 21 and the connection seat two 18 to move repeatedly from side to side, so that the movable plate two 24 and the movable plate one 25 central Ascending and descending, that is, making the lower limbs move improves the effect of rehabilitation; the right side of the movable plate two 24 is movably connected to the upper side of the connecting seat two 18 through the connecting shaft three 19, and the left side of the movable plate two 24 is connected through the connecting shaft The second 16 is movably connected with the right side of the movable plate one 25, and the inside of the upper side of the movable plate two 24 is provided with a calf massage device 17, which can massage the calf; the left side of the movable plate one 25 is connected with the connecting seat by the connecting shaft one 13 One 12 upper side movable connection, described movable plate one 2 5. A thigh massage device 15 is arranged inside the upper side, which can massage the thigh;
其中，所述竖向伸缩杆5上侧设有锁紧螺钉；所述调节伸缩杆6外侧设有锁紧螺钉。Wherein, the upper side of the vertical telescopic rod 5 is provided with a locking screw; the outer side of the adjustable telescopic rod 6 is provided with a locking screw.
如图2所示，所述卡紧装置7包括连接块71、转轴72、卡槽73、手部卡环74和固定螺钉75；所述连接块71内部活动连接有转轴72；所述转轴72左侧设有卡槽73；所述手部卡环74右侧中央内部活动连接在转轴72左侧外部，所述手部卡环74右上侧螺纹孔中活动连接有固定螺钉75；所述固定螺钉75下侧与卡槽73活动连接，设置卡紧装置7，则便于对患者的手部伸入到手部卡环74内部并通过其内部的狭窄部分对手部进行卡紧，从而便于电机一10带动旋转座8、调节伸缩杆6和卡紧装置7旋转，而卡紧装置的7的旋转则能够直接带动上肢活动提高了康复的效果。As shown in Figure 2, the clamping device 7 includes a connecting block 71, a rotating shaft 72, a draw groove 73, a hand snap ring 74 and a fixing screw 75; the connecting block 71 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 72; the rotating shaft 72 The left side is provided with a draw-in groove 73; the center of the right side of the hand snap ring 74 is movably connected to the outside of the left side of the rotating shaft 72, and a set screw 75 is movably connected to the threaded hole on the upper right side of the hand snap ring 74; The lower side of the screw 75 is movably connected with the draw-in groove 73, and the clamping device 7 is set, so that the patient's hand can be inserted into the hand clasp 74 inside and clamped to the hand through the narrow part inside it, thereby facilitating the motor-10 Drive the rotating seat 8, adjust the telescopic rod 6 and the clamping device 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the clamping device 7 can directly drive the upper limbs to move and improve the rehabilitation effect.
其中，所述背部按摩装置11和小腿按摩装置17的结构与大腿按摩装置15的结构均相同，可以一起进行加工制造，制造成本低廉，同时，也大大提高了后期的维护方便。Wherein, the structure of the back massage device 11 and the calf massage device 17 is the same as that of the thigh massage device 15, and can be processed and manufactured together with low manufacturing cost, and at the same time, it also greatly improves the convenience of later maintenance.
如图3所示，所述大腿按摩装置15结构具体包括外壳151、内腔152、按摩电机153、主动辊轮154、连接带155、凸起156、固定板157、弹性布158和从动辊轮159；所述外壳151内部设有内腔152；所述内腔152左侧活动连接有主动辊轮154，所述内腔152右侧活动连接有从动辊轮159；所述主动辊轮154通过连接带155与从动辊轮159相连接，所述主动辊轮154侧面轴端固定连接在按摩电机153输出轴端上；所述按摩电机153固定连接在外壳151左后侧外部；所述连接带155外侧面一侧上设有数个凸起156，设置数个凸起156可以有效进行按摩；所述固定板157位于连接带155内侧上面，所述固定板157固定连接在外壳151中，所述固定板157上侧面与连接带155内侧上面相连；所述弹性布158固定连接在内腔152上侧开口处。As shown in Figure 3, the structure of the thigh massage device 15 specifically includes a shell 151, an inner cavity 152, a massage motor 153, a driving roller 154, a connecting belt 155, a protrusion 156, a fixed plate 157, an elastic cloth 158 and a driven roller Wheel 159; the housing 151 is provided with an inner cavity 152; the left side of the inner cavity 152 is movably connected with a driving roller 154, and the right side of the inner cavity 152 is movably connected with a driven roller 159; the driving roller 154 is connected with the driven roller 159 through the connecting belt 155, and the shaft end of the side of the driving roller 154 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the massage motor 153; the massage motor 153 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left rear side of the casing 151; Several protrusions 156 are provided on one side of the outer side of the connecting belt 155, and several protrusions 156 can be set to effectively massage; , the upper side of the fixing plate 157 is connected to the inner side of the connecting belt 155; the elastic cloth 158 is fixedly connected to the upper opening of the inner cavity 152 .
其中，所述固定板157上表面上设有光滑层；所述弹性布158底面上设有光滑层。Wherein, the upper surface of the fixing plate 157 is provided with a smooth layer; the bottom surface of the elastic cloth 158 is provided with a smooth layer.
本发明的使用状态为：本发明具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便，护理时，首先患者躺在床体1上面，这里设置的背部按摩装置11、大腿按摩装置15和小腿按摩装置17，能够分别对患者的背部、大腿和小腿进行按摩，具体按摩时，首先启动按摩电机153驱使主动辊轮154旋转，而主动辊轮154的旋转则带动连接带155顺时针运动，而连接带155的运动则使凸起156经过弹性布158下面对患者进行按摩，从而提高了康复和护理的效果，另外也减少了护理人员的劳动量，设置的卡紧装置7，则便于对患者的手部伸入到手部卡环74内部并通过其内部的狭窄部分对手部进行卡紧，从而便于电机一10带动旋转座8、调节伸缩杆6和卡紧装置7旋转，而卡紧装置的7的旋转则能够直接带动上肢活动提高了康复的效果，另外设置的电机二20，则能够驱使螺母座21和连接座二18左右反复移动，从而使活动板二24和活动板一25中央上升和下降，也就是使下肢进行活动提高了康复的效果。The use state of the present invention is: the present invention has reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, and during nursing, at first the patient lies on the bed body 1, and the back massage device 11, thigh massage device 15 and calf massage device 17 that are set here , can massage the patient's back, thighs and calves respectively. During the specific massage, first start the massage motor 153 to drive the driving roller 154 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving roller 154 drives the connecting belt 155 to move clockwise, and the connecting belt 155 The movement makes the protrusion 156 massage the patient under the elastic cloth 158, thereby improving the effect of rehabilitation and nursing, and also reducing the workload of the nursing staff. The clamping device 7 provided is convenient for the patient's hand The part stretches into the inside of the hand snap ring 74 and clamps the hand through its inner narrow part, so that the motor one 10 can drive the rotating seat 8, adjust the telescopic rod 6 and the clamping device 7 to rotate, and the 7 of the clamping device The rotation can directly drive the upper limbs to improve the rehabilitation effect, and the motor 220 provided in addition can drive the nut seat 21 and the connecting seat 18 to move around repeatedly, so that the center of the movable plate 24 and the movable plate 1 25 can rise and fall , that is, making the lower limbs active improves the effect of rehabilitation.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点，本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内，本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。Above shows and described basic principle of the present invention and main feature and the advantage of the present invention, those skilled in the art should understand that, the present invention is not limited by above-mentioned embodiment, and what described in above-mentioned embodiment and description just illustrates the present invention Principle, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the claimed scope of the present invention, and the claimed protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims Requirements and their equivalents are defined.
Claims (8)
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