CN108649760A - A kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines - Google Patents
A kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines Download PDFInfo
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- CN108649760A CN108649760A CN201810427999.6A CN201810427999A CN108649760A CN 108649760 A CN108649760 A CN 108649760A CN 201810427999 A CN201810427999 A CN 201810427999A CN 108649760 A CN108649760 A CN 108649760A
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
- H02K16/02—Machines with one stator and two or more rotors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/12—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
- H02K21/24—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets axially facing the armatures, e.g. hub-type cycle dynamos
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines, and composition includes stator (1), left rotor (2), right rotor (3), Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4), rotor endcap (5), bearing (6) and hollow support pipe (7);Stator (1) includes field pole (1 1), external magnetic guiding loop (1 2), internal magnetic guiding loop (1 3), field pole support element (1 4) and stator support (1 5);Left rotor (2) includes left rotor piecemeal iron core (2 1) and left rotor support element (2 2);Right rotor (3) includes right rotor piecemeal iron core (3 1) and right rotor support element (3 2).On the one hand motor of the present invention is improved the winding utilization of motor, on the other hand weakens the end effect of motor, and then improved the reliability of motor using the winding configuration of centralization.In addition, the smooth rotor supports part of the stator and rotor sructure of used piecemeal and surface, it helps inhibit the wind moussing loss of motor, improve electric efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor fields, and in particular to a kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines.
Background technology
Switched reluctance machines firm, at low cost, control simple in structure flexibly, good reliability, fault-tolerant ability it is strong, there is high temperature
And the advantages that high-speed adaptability, but so that it is will produce in high-speed cruising larger for the stator and rotor sructure of switched reluctance machines double-salient-pole
Wind moussing loss.Although magneto has higher power density, there are adjustable magnetic difficulties and high temperature demagnetization and vibration to move back
The problems such as magnetic.In addition, along with country to the protective development of rare earth resources and the quick increase of market demand, magneto
Cost be gradually increased.It is fault-tolerant in high reliability and height that these problems from the angle of feasibility and economy limit magneto
Further genralrlization in property application scenario.Therefore, it is one that switched reluctance machines small, that windage is small, fault-tolerant ability is strong, which are lost, in exploitation
Kind inexorable trend.
Partitioned organization switched reluctance machines by using piecemeal stator or rotor structure, on the one hand by obtain it is shorter
Magnetic circuit is to weaken core loss, on the other hand by using smooth iron core set to inhibit windage, more traditional switching magnetic-resistance electricity
Machine is more efficient, but common partitioned organization switched reluctance machines using it is whole away from winding configuration.This winding configuration have compared with
On the one hand long winding overhang reduces the utilization rate of winding, especially in the case where motor major diameter is smaller;On the other hand
The end effect for having aggravated motor, to reduce the reliability of motor.
Invention content
The invention aims to provide a kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines, used by
Centralized winding configuration, on the one hand improves the winding utilization of motor, on the other hand weakens the end effect of motor, in turn
Improve the reliability of motor.In addition, the smooth rotor supports part of the stator and rotor sructure of used piecemeal and surface, also has
The wind moussing loss for helping inhibit motor, improves electric efficiency.
Realize that the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
1, a kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines, composition include stator 1, left rotor 2, the right side
Side rotor 3, Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4, rotor endcap 5, bearing 6 and hollow support pipe 7;Stator 1 includes field pole 1-1, external magnetic guiding loop
1-2, internal magnetic guiding loop 1-3, field pole support element 1-4 and stator support 1-5;Left rotor 2 includes left rotor piecemeal iron
Heart 2-1 and left rotor support element 2-2;Right rotor 3 includes right rotor piecemeal iron core 3-1 and right rotor support element 3-2;
Field pole 1-1 is fixedly connected with external magnetic guiding loop 1-2 with inside magnetic guiding loop 1-3 by field pole support element 1-4, and passes through stator
Support element 1-5 is fixedly mounted on hollow support pipe 7;Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 is wound on field pole 1-1;Left rotor piecemeal iron core
2-1 is on left rotor support element 2-2, and right rotor piecemeal iron core 3-1 is on right rotor support element 3-2;Left side turns
Son 2 is fixedly connected with 3 one side of right rotor by rotor endcap 5, is on the other hand mounted on hollow support pipe 7 by bearing 6
On.
2, field pole 1-1 is piecemeal core construction, and is along the circumferential direction spacedly distributed, and layout pitch is 360 °/Ns,
Middle NsFor stator excitation number of poles.
3, outside magnetic guiding loop 1-2 and inside magnetic guiding loop 1-3 is circular cylindrical structure.
4, field pole support element 1-4 is fixedly mounted on the intermediate position of stator 1.
5, Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 is centralized winding, and is wound on each field pole 1-1.
6, Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 consists of two parts, including left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-1 and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-2, and left side is encouraged
The excitation polarity and umber of turn all same of magnetic winding 4-1 and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-2.
7, the left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-1 and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-2 being wound on same field pole 1-1 are connected in series with.
8, it is wound on the excitation polarity all same of the Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 on each field pole 1-1.
9, left rotor 2 and right rotor 3 are symmetrically distributed in the left and right sides of stator 1, and are in perfectly aligned position, and
It is fixedly connected by rotor endcap 5.
10, left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 and right rotor piecemeal iron core 3-1 is piecemeal core construction, and rotor divides
Block is along the circumferential direction spacedly distributed, and layout pitch is 360 °/Nr, wherein NrFor rotor number of poles.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage:
1, the rotor piecemeal iron core of the motor is in the smooth rotor supports part in surface, with traditional double-salient-pole structure
Switched reluctance machines compare, contribute to inhibit wind moussing loss;
2, the winding configuration of used centralization, with traditional partitioned organization switching magnetic-resistance using integral pitch winding form
Motor is compared, have shorter winding overhang, on the one hand improve the winding utilization of motor, on the other hand weaken motor around
The end effect of group, helps to improve the reliability of motor;
3, the main magnetic circuit of Conventional switched reluctance motor need to be generated by least a pair of of stator poles, and stator poles need to be motor phase
Several even-multiples, and the main magnetic circuit of the motor can be generated by the stator excitation pole of any number, and stator excitation number of poles can be
Arbitrary times of number of motor phases, therefore the motor has more rotor number of poles assembled schemes, that is, there are more motors to open up
Flutter structure type and higher design freedom;
4, the degree of coupling between same mutually each main magnetic circuit of the motor and the degree of coupling between each phase main magnetic circuit compared with
Traditional switched reluctance machines are low, are convenient for the Simplified analysis of model, contribute to modularized design.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure complete section schematic diagram of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 2 (a) is the cross section A-A sectional view of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 2 (b) is the section B-B sectional view of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 2 (c) is the section C-C sectional view of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 2 (d) is the section D-D sectional view of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional explosion figure of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 4 is the main magnetic circuit figure of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 5 is the operation principle of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 6 (a) is the driving circuit of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 6 (b) is the type of drive of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 7 (a) is magnetic vector distributed simulation result of the motor when A is conducted;
Fig. 7 (b) is magnetic vector distributed simulation result of the motor when B is conducted;
Fig. 7 (c) is magnetic vector distributed simulation result of the motor when C is conducted;
Fig. 8 is the three pole reactor curve simulation result of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 9 (a) is the one-phase static torque characteristics of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
Fig. 9 (b) is the three phase static torque characteristics of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines;
In figure:1 is stator, and 1-1 is field pole, and 1-2 is external magnetic guiding loop, and 1-3 is internal magnetic guiding loop, and 1-4 is field pole
Support element, 1-5 are stator support, and 2 be left rotor, and 2-1 is left rotor piecemeal iron core, and 2-2 is left rotor support element,
3 be right side stator, and 3-1 is right rotor piecemeal iron core, and 3-2 is right rotor support element, and 4 be Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, and 4-1 encourages for left side
Magnetic winding, 4-2 are right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection, and 5 be rotor endcap, and 6 be bearing, and 7 be hollow support pipe.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.
1, rotor number of poles combines
The common switched reluctance machines number of phases is 3 phases, 4 phases and 5 phases, corresponding to rotor number of poles usually meet formula
(1).In formula:Ns、NrIt is respectively stator poles, rotor number of poles and number of motor phases with m.It is fixed to turn for m phase switch reluctance motors
Sub- number of poles assembled scheme usually meets formula (2).
The main flux of Conventional switched reluctance motor need to jointly be generated by the Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection at least a pair of of stator poles, therefore be passed
The stator poles of system switched reluctance machines are necessary for the even-multiple of number of motor phases.However, to birotor axial magnetic of the present invention
For reduction of fractions to a common denominator block structure switched reluctance machines, the main flux of motor by single stator excitation extremely on Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection generate.Therefore,
The stator poles of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of the present invention can be arbitrary times of number of motor phases,
Either odd-multiple, can also be integral multiple.
Conventional switched reluctance motor and two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of the present invention it is common
The comparison of rotor number of poles assembled scheme is as shown in Table 1.As shown in Table 1, two-rotor axial magnetic flux piecemeal knot of the present invention
Structure switched reluctance machines have more rotor number of poles assembled schemes, that is, have more topographical forms and higher set
Count degree of freedom.And the present invention is 3, stator excitation number of poles N with number of motor phases msFor 12 and rotor number of poles NrFor 8, this hair is provided
Structure, operation principle, type of drive and the simulation analysis of the bright motor.
The comparison of the common rotor number of poles assembled scheme of one Conventional switched reluctance motor of table and motor of the present invention
(x is arbitrary positive integer in table)
2, electric machine structure
As shown in Figure 1, the structure complete section signal of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of the present invention
Figure, including stator 1, left rotor 2, right rotor 3, Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4, rotor endcap 5, bearing 6 and hollow support pipe 7;Stator 1
Including field pole 1-1, external magnetic guiding loop 1-2, internal magnetic guiding loop 1-3, field pole support element 1-4 and stator support 1-5;Left side
Rotor 2 includes left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 and left rotor support element 2-2;Right rotor 3 includes right rotor piecemeal iron core
3-1 and right rotor support element 3-2;Field pole 1-1 is by field pole support element 1-4 with external magnetic guiding loop 1-2 and internal magnetic conduction
Ring 1-3 is fixedly connected, and is fixedly mounted on hollow support pipe 7 by stator support 1-5;Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 is wound on excitation
On the 1-1 of pole;Left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 is on left rotor support element 2-2, and right rotor piecemeal iron core 3-1 is embedded in the right side
On the rotor supports part 3-2 of side;Left rotor 2 is fixedly connected with 3 one side of right rotor by rotor endcap 5, on the other hand logical
Bearing 6 is crossed on hollow support pipe 7.
It is illustrated in figure 2 the sectional view of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of the present invention, wherein
Fig. 2 (a) show the cross section A-A sectional view of motor, and Fig. 2 (b) show the section B-B sectional view of motor, and Fig. 2 (c) is shown
The section C-C sectional view of motor, Fig. 2 (d) show the section D-D sectional view of motor.
By Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b) it is found that Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 is wound on respectively on corresponding stator excitation pole 1-1, wherein encouraging
Magnetic winding 4 divides for A, B and C three-phase.Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 is centralized winding, and by left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-1 and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection
4-2 two parts form.Left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-1 and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-2 are connected in series with, and are wound on field pole 1-1, and
It is located at the left and right sides of field pole support element 1-4.Since winding configuration used by the motor is centralized winding, with
Traditional is compared using the partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of integral pitch winding form, is had shorter winding overhang, is on the one hand carried
The high winding utilization of motor, on the other hand weakens the end effect of machine winding, helps to improve the reliability of motor.
In addition, outside magnetic guiding loop 1-2 and inside magnetic guiding loop 1-3 are circular cylindrical structure, and field pole 1-1 is piecemeal core construction,
And be along the circumferential direction spacedly distributed, layout pitch is 360 °/Ns, wherein NsFor stator excitation number of poles.
The motor is by tri- phase composition of A, B and C, and each phase winding distribution of motor such as Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b) is shown, in figure
Each phase winding lead-out wire of asterisk label is the reference direction of corresponding phase winding.It is just when electric current flows into i.e. electric current from reference direction
When direction, it can be labeled as A+, B+ and C+, the polarity of each left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-1 is N polarity in Fig. 2 (a), and in Fig. 2 (b)
The polarity of each right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-2 is S polarity.When electric current from reference direction outflow be electric current be negative direction when, can mark
For A-, B- and C-, the polarity of each left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4-1 is S polarity in Fig. 2 (a), and each right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection in Fig. 2 (b)
The polarity of 4-2 is N polarity.
By Fig. 2 (c) and Fig. 2 (d) it is found that left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 and right rotor piecemeal iron core 3-1 are symmetrical
In the left and right sides of stator 1, and it is in perfectly aligned position, and is fixedly connected by rotor endcap 5.In addition, left rotor point
Block iron core 2-1 and right rotor piecemeal iron core 3-1 is piecemeal core construction, and is along the circumferential direction spacedly distributed, between distribution
It is divided into 360 °/Nr, wherein NrFor rotor number of poles.Due to left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 and right rotor piecemeal iron core 3-1 difference
In surface smooth left rotor support element 2-2 and right rotor support element 3-2, the switch with traditional double-salient-pole structure
Reluctance motor is compared, and the motor has smaller wind moussing loss.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the three-dimensional explosion figure of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines.Due to fixed
Sub- support element 1-5, bearing 6 and hollow support pipe 7 are the Automatic manual transmission component of motor, do not influence the magnetic structure and fortune of motor
Row principle, therefore omitted in explosion figure shown in Fig. 3.
3, the operation principle of motor
As shown in figure 4, the main magnetic circuit of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of the present invention:Motor master
Magnetic flux is generated by the Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection 4 being wound on field pole 1-1, and across field pole 1-1 and left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 it
Between air gap enter left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1.It is divided into two-way after main flux enters left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1:One
Road magnetic flux circulates along left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 to motor outer diameter direction, and across left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 and outside
Air gap between portion magnetic guiding loop 1-2 enters external magnetic guiding loop 1-2, and then returning to field pole 1-1 formation along symmetric path later closes
Close magnetic circuit 1;Another way magnetic flux circulates along left rotor piecemeal iron core 2-1 to motor internal diameter direction, and across left rotor point
Air gap between block iron core 2-1 and internal magnetic guiding loop 1-3 enters internal magnetic guiding loop 1-3, then returns to encourage along symmetric path later
Magnetic pole 1-1 forms closed magnetic circuit 2.
The operation principle of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of the present invention is as shown in figure 5, with one
For phase winding, the period of change of the phase winding inductance curve of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines is
One rotor polar distance τr, the wherein half period is inductance rising area, and in addition the half period is inductance descending area.When motor rises in inductance
When area is connected, motor will export positive electromagnetic torque, and when motor is when inductance descending area is connected, motor will export reversed electromagnetism
Torque.Therefore, in order to generate positive electromagnetic torque, the conducting section of motor is the ascent stage of phase winding inductance curve.
4, the type of drive of motor
The type of drive of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of the present invention is as shown in fig. 6, wherein
Fig. 6 (a) is the driving circuit of the motor, and Fig. 6 (b) is the type of drive of the motor.In Fig. 6 (a), VDCFor driving circuit
DC bus-bar voltage, SA、SBAnd SCThe respectively drive signal of A phases, B phases and C phase branch power switching tubes.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), a phase winding of motor is connected between two power switch tubes.When two power switch tubes
When simultaneously turning on, power supply is to winding power;When two power switch tubes turn off, the electric current on winding cannot be mutated, and electric current follows
Fly-wheel diode to DC power supply feedback electric energy.It, should since windings in series is between two switching tubes in this driving circuit
Switching tube bridge arm direct pass phenomenon is not present in circuit, and reliability is high;And between each phase main circuit independently of each other, Coupling Between Phases are small, tool
There is good fault freedom.
As shown in Fig. 6 (b), the angle offset between each phase winding inductance curve is τr/ 3, i.e. B phase windings inductance curve is stagnant
The angle of A phase windings inductance curve is τ afterwardsrThe angle that/3, C phase winding inductance curve lag B phase winding inductance curves is τr/3。
Therefore, in order to constantly generate positive electromagnetic torque, the switching signal S of each phase windingA、SBAnd SCAngle also offset THS successivelyr/
3, i.e. the conducting phase sequence of motor is A-B-C.
The controllable parameter of the motor is more, such as turn-on angle θon, shutdown angle θoff, phase average voltage and phase current copped wave limit
Parameter known to these is adjusted in width etc., you can flexibly realizes the operating status control of the motor.In terms of comprehensive, motor
Control mode there are three types of:(PWM), Current cut control (CCC) and Angle-domain imaging (APC) known to pulsewidth modulation.In order to
The motor external characteristics for realizing requirement carries out the different switchings for understanding pattern in different velocity intervals, to reach preferable real-time
Control effect.It is generally connected using the half period in low speed, in conjunction with Current cut control, it can be achieved that the permanent torque control of motor;
In high speed then mainly use Angle-domain imaging, at this moment in order to promote electric current accelerate rise, it is necessary in advance turn-on angle θon;In order to
Afterflow is avoided to enter inductance descending area and generate braking moment, it is necessary to reduce shutdown angle θoff, to realize the invariable power control of motor
System.
5, the simulation analysis of motor performance
It is as follows to emulate rating of machine:Rated power 1kW, rated speed 2000r/min, number of motor phases 3, stator poles
It is 12, rotor number of poles is 8.
Fig. 7 (a), Fig. 7 (b) and Fig. 7 (c) are respectively the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switching magnetic-resistance of 12/8 pole structure
The magnetic vector distributed simulation result that motor is conducted in A phases, B phases and C.As seen from the figure, belong to 4 masters of same phase
Magnetic circuit is separated from each other, and is located at different motor facies tracts, therefore the coupling between each main magnetic circuit for belonging to same phase of motor
Conjunction degree is relatively low.
Fig. 8 is the three pole reactor curve emulation of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of 12/8 pole structure
As a result, upper figure is the self-induction characteristic curve of each phase winding in figure, and mutual inductance characteristic curve of the figure below between each phase winding.By scheming
It is found that the mutual inductance between each phase winding is much smaller than the self-induction of each phase winding, therefore the coupling journey between each phase main magnetic circuit of motor
It spends low.
Fig. 9 is the static torque characteristic Simulation of the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines of 12/8 pole structure
As a result, wherein Fig. 9 (a) and Fig. 9 (b) are respectively the single-phase and three phase static torque characteristics of motor.As seen from the figure, with excitation electricity
The static torque output of the increase of stream, motor improves.In addition, the exciting current in motor is identical, each phase winding swashs
Encourage the static torque characteristic of generation offset THS successivelyr/ 3 rotor position angle.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention
The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not
Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines, it is characterised in that:Including stator (1), left rotor
(2), right rotor (3), Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4), rotor endcap (5), bearing (6) and hollow support pipe (7);Stator (1) includes encouraging
Magnetic pole (1-1), external magnetic guiding loop (1-2), internal magnetic guiding loop (1-3), field pole support element (1-4) and stator support (1-5);
Left rotor (2) includes left rotor piecemeal iron core (2-1) and left rotor support element (2-2);Right rotor (3) includes right side
Rotor piecemeal iron core (3-1) and right rotor support element (3-2);Field pole (1-1) is by field pole support element (1-4) with outside
Magnetic guiding loop (1-2) is fixedly connected with internal magnetic guiding loop (1-3), and is fixedly mounted on hollow support by stator support (1-5)
It manages on (7);Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4) is wound on field pole (1-1);Left rotor piecemeal iron core (2-1) is supported embedded in left rotor
On part (2-2), right rotor piecemeal iron core (3-1) is on right rotor support element (3-2);Left rotor (2) and right side turn
Sub (3) are on the one hand fixedly connected by rotor endcap (5), are on the other hand mounted on hollow support pipe (7) by bearing (6).
2. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Field pole
(1-1) is piecemeal core construction, and is along the circumferential direction spacedly distributed, and layout pitch is 360 °/Ns, wherein NsFor stator excitation
Number of poles.
3. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It leads outside
Magnet ring (1-2) and internal magnetic guiding loop (1-3) are circular cylindrical structure.
4. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Field pole
Support element (1-4) is fixedly mounted on the intermediate position of stator (1).
5. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Excitation around
Group (4) is centralized winding, and is wound on each field pole (1-1).
6. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:It encourages
Magnetic winding (4) consists of two parts, including left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4-1) and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4-2), and left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection
The excitation polarity and umber of turn all same of (4-1) and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4-2).
7. the two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:
The left side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4-1) and right side Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4-2) being wound on same field pole (1-1) are connected in series with.
8. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:Around
Make the excitation polarity all same of the Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection (4) on each field pole (1-1).
9. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Left side turns
Sub (2) and right rotor (3) are symmetrically distributed in the left and right sides of stator (1), and are in perfectly aligned position, and pass through rotor-end
Lid (5) is fixedly connected.
10. two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Left side
Rotor piecemeal iron core (2-1) and right rotor piecemeal iron core (3-1) are piecemeal core construction, and rotor piecemeal is along the circumferential direction
It is spacedly distributed, layout pitch is 360 °/Nr, wherein NrFor rotor number of poles.
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CN201810427999.6A Pending CN108649760A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of two-rotor axial magnetic flux partitioned organization switched reluctance machines |
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CN110460175A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-15 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of axial magnetic flux concentratred winding type mixed excitation electric machine |
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JP2005237086A (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Axial motor and manufacturing method therefor |
CN204361874U (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-27 | 山东拓博节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Conveyor switched reluctance motor |
CN107979255A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of Double-stator axial magnetic flow switched reluctance machines of big torque low pulse |
CN108599493A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏大学 | A kind of pure electric automobile axial magnetic flux Hybrid Excitation Switched Reluctance Motor |
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Patent Citations (4)
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JP2005237086A (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Axial motor and manufacturing method therefor |
CN204361874U (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-27 | 山东拓博节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Conveyor switched reluctance motor |
CN107979255A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of Double-stator axial magnetic flow switched reluctance machines of big torque low pulse |
CN108599493A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏大学 | A kind of pure electric automobile axial magnetic flux Hybrid Excitation Switched Reluctance Motor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110460175A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-15 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of axial magnetic flux concentratred winding type mixed excitation electric machine |
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