CN108648798A - Intelligent diet management system that diabetes patient used - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent diet management system for diabetics. The system includes an intelligent meal tray for diabetics, a meal preparation APP, and a background server. The meal preparation APP is connected to the background server through a network. The catering tray is used to help diabetic patients determine the type and amount of food intake according to the adjustment state of individual glucose metabolism balance and nutritional requirements, keep food warm, and remind patients to eat or take medicine on time; Dietary doctor's orders are issued according to the situation, and diabetic patients check the doctor's orders and eat according to the doctor's orders; the background server is used to perform the background business logic processing of the catering APP, and the smart catering tray is easy to carry. Control diet to achieve the purpose of disease control.

Description

An intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients

technical field

The invention relates to the field of tableware, in particular to an intelligent diet management system for diabetics.

Background technique

Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is caused by defective insulin secretion or impaired biological action, or both. The long-term high blood sugar in diabetes leads to chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues, especially the eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels, and nerves.

With the development of science, there is still no cure for diabetes, but the latest international research shows that the course of diabetes and the control of glucose metabolism balance can be blocked and reversed through healthy and reasonable diet. It mainly includes 5 aspects: education of diabetic patients, self-monitoring of blood sugar, diet therapy, exercise therapy and drug therapy. Among them, dietary intervention is the fundamental treatment for diabetes, that is, to "eat back" the "eat out" diabetes is the latest and effective intervention method.

Diet therapy needs to be determined based on comprehensive factors such as age, gender, height, weight, physical activity, and glucose metabolism of diabetic patients. For diabetic patients, individualized and reasonable diet and calorie control can not only meet the nutritional needs of patients, but also realize the adjustment of glucose metabolism balance, which is the latest treatment measure at present. At present, the vast majority of diabetic patients do not have the knowledge and ability to control their diet and eat a reasonable diet. There is an urgent need in the market for an effective management tool that is easily accepted by patients to support the realization of diet control, the latest therapy. At present, there is no intelligent catering system for diabetic patients on the market, which can help them reasonably control their daily diet.

Contents of the invention

In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients, to at least solve the above problems.

An intelligent diet management system for diabetics, comprising an intelligent meal pan used by diabetics, a meal preparation app, and a background server, the meal preparation APP is connected to the background server through a network,

The smart meal tray is used to help diabetic patients control the amount of food they take in each meal according to the doctor's advice, keep food warm, and remind patients to eat or take medicine on time;

The catering APP is used for doctors to issue dietary orders according to the personal situation of diabetic patients, and for diabetic patients to check the doctor's orders and eat according to the doctor's orders;

The background server is used for performing background business logic processing of the catering APP.

Further, there are a plurality of meal compartments in the smart serving tray, and load cells and semiconductor heaters are provided at the bottom of the serving trays. A micro-control unit, a temperature sensor, and a power supply are provided in the smart serving tray. A display screen, operation buttons and speakers are arranged outside the disk, and the semiconductor heating sheet, display screen and speakers are all controlled by the micro control unit, and the weighing sensor, temperature sensor and operation buttons are connected with the micro control unit respectively. connected, and the power supply is used to provide electrical energy for the intelligent serving tray.

Further, the power supply is a rechargeable power supply, and a charging interface is provided on the outside of the smart serving tray, and the charging interface is connected to the power supply.

Further, the smart serving tray is provided with a hinge, through which the smart serving tray can be folded.

Further, the intelligent serving tray also includes several serving bowls, which are placed in the dining compartment and are used to hold food.

Further, the catering APP can be installed on the smart phone or tablet computer of diabetic patients or doctors, including a registration module, a personal information module, a patient management module, a doctor’s order upload module, a doctor’s order view module, a prompt module and a data transceiver module, The registration login module, personal information module, patient management module, doctor's order upload module, doctor's order view module, and prompt module are respectively connected to the receipt sending and receiving module, and the data sending and receiving module is connected to the background server through the network to perform Data interaction.

Further, the registration and login module is used for the user to register an account and log in to the catering app;

The personal information module is used for patients to upload their own personal information for the attending doctor to view;

The doctor's order viewing module is used for the patient to view the diet plan formulated by the doctor according to his personal information;

The chat communication module is used for instant communication between patients and doctors through the catering APP;

The reminder module is used to remind the patient to eat or take medicine in the form of push messages according to the time and reminder items set by the patient;

The patient management module is used for the attending doctor to view the patient's personal information to formulate a corresponding diet plan;

The doctor's order upload module is used for the doctor to edit the diet plan and upload it to the background server to be pushed to the corresponding patient;

The data transceiving module is used for processing the data receiving and sending between the catering APP and the background server.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

(1) The smart serving tray is easy to carry, and can be used by multiple people by replacing the bowl, which can help diabetics understand and control the amount of food they eat. At the same time, the serving tray also has the function of keeping warm and heating, reminding patients to eat or take medicine Function, can effectively assist diabetic patients in diet therapy.

(2) The catering APP establishes a communication channel between the doctor and the diabetic patient. Through the catering APP, the doctor can design a diet treatment plan for the patient according to the individual situation of the patient. Control your own diet in order to achieve the purpose of disease control.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent diet management system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the smart serving tray according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the smart serving tray according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the catering app in Example 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the smart serving tray according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 is an intelligent catering tray, 2 is a catering app, 3 is a backend server, 11 is a meal grid, 12 is a load cell, 13 is a semiconductor heater, 14 is a micro control unit, 15 is a temperature sensor, and 16 is a power supply , 17 is an operation button, 18 is a display screen, 19 is a hinge, 110 is a speaker, 21 is a registration and login module, 22 is a personal information module, 23 is a patient management module, 24 is a doctor's order uploading module, 25 is a doctor's order viewing module, 26 is a prompt module, 27 is a chat communication module, and 28 is a data sending and receiving module.

Detailed ways

The principles and features of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the enumerated embodiments are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention discloses an intelligent diet management system, which is used to help diabetic patients follow the doctor's advice to reasonably control the amount of food they eat to control their diet and control their disease through diet therapy. The system includes a smart meal pan 1 used by diabetics, a meal app 2 and a background server 3 . The smart catering tray 1 is used to help diabetics control the amount of food they take in each meal according to the doctor's advice, keep food warm, and remind the patient to eat or take medicine on time; the catering APP is used for doctors to issue dietary doctor's orders, Diabetics check the doctor's order and eat according to the doctor's order; the background server is used to process the background business logic of the catering app. The intelligent catering system is convenient and quick to use, and is suitable for diabetic patients in various situations and situations. It can establish a rapid communication channel between patients and doctors, and help diabetic patients adjust their diet to achieve the purpose of controlling their disease.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a plurality of meal compartments 11 are arranged in the intelligent serving plate 1, and a weighing sensor 12 and a semiconductor heating chip 13 are arranged at the bottom of the meal compartment 11, and the weighing sensor 12 is used for weighing The weight of the food contained in the meal grid 11; the semiconductor heating sheet 13 is used for rapid heating to achieve the purpose of keeping the food in the meal grid 11 warm. A micro-control unit 14 , a temperature sensor 15 and a power supply 16 are arranged inside the smart serving tray 1 , and operation buttons 17 , a display screen 18 and a speaker 110 are arranged outside the smart serving tray 1 . The semiconductor heating plate 13, the display screen 18 and the loudspeaker 110 are respectively connected and controlled by the micro control unit 14, and the load cell 12 and the temperature sensor 15 are connected with the micro control unit 14 for data interaction. The operation keys 17 are connected with the micro control unit 14 for inputting operation instructions. The power supply 16 is used to provide electric energy for the intelligent serving plate 1 .

Specifically, the power supply 16 is a rechargeable power supply, and the smart serving plate 1 is provided with a charging interface, through which the power supply 16 can be supplemented with electric energy.

The micro-control unit of the intelligent meal tray 1 has a built-in timing reminder function, and the user can set the timing through the operation button 17. When the preset time comes, the micro-control unit 14 will control the speaker 20 to make a sound to prompt the user to eat or take medicine, helping Users develop good living habits.

Referring to Fig. 4, the catering APP2 can be installed on the user's smart phone or tablet computer. Catering APP2 is provided with a registration module 21, a personal information module 22, a patient management module 23, a doctor's order upload module 24, a doctor's order viewing module 25, a prompt module 26, a chat communication module 27 and a data sending and receiving module 28. The registration module 21, Personal information module 22, patient management module 23, doctor's order upload module 24, doctor's order checking module 25, prompting module 26, chat communication module 27 are connected with described data transceiving module 28 respectively, and data transceiving module 28 is through network and described background server 3-phase connection for data interaction.

Specifically, the registration and login module 21 is used for the user to register an account and log in through the account password. The users of the catering APP2 are mainly diabetic patients and doctors. When registering an account, the catering APP2 will prompt the user to choose the identity as a patient or a doctor. Accounts with different identities can use different functions when logging in to the Catering APP2. After a diabetic patient logs into the catering APP2, he needs to input his personal information through the personal information module 22, including age, gender, height, weight, medical record information, other diseases, attending physician, etc. After entering the personal information, the data sending and receiving module 28 passes The network sends the personal information data to the background server 3, and the background server 3 associates the patient account with the account of the attending physician according to the personal information data. After the association is completed, the attending physician logs in to the catering APP2 through the account, and the associated diabetic patient can be seen in the patient management module 23. By clicking on the patient, the attending physician can check the personal information of the patient and design a Diet plan, the attending physician can edit and upload the diet plan in the doctor’s order upload module 24, the data sending and receiving module 28 will upload the diet plan to the background server 3 through the network, and the background server 3 will push the diet plan through the network In the catering APP2 logged in by the patient, the patient can check the suggested dietary plan given by the doctor for his own personal situation through the doctor's order viewing module 25 . The prompting module 26 is used to prompt the user to eat or take medicine on time in the form of message push. The chat communication module 27 is used for instant chat communication between the patient and the doctor, and the patient can contact the attending doctor at any time, so that the doctor can accurately understand the patient's physical condition in different periods and thus provide a targeted diet plan.

The background server 3 is used to process the service request sent by the meal ordering APP2 according to the business logic.

Before eating, the patient first checks the diet plan given by the doctor through the catering APP2. The diet plan should describe in detail the type, method and amount of food that the patient needs to eat for each meal, such as 120 grams of boiled green vegetables, fried lean meat 100 grams etc. According to the diet plan given by the doctor, the patient puts the corresponding food in the grid 11 of the smart serving tray 1 respectively, and the display screen 18 of the smart serving tray 11 will display the content of the food in the corresponding grid 11. Weight, the patient can adjust the portion of the food contained in the meal grid 11 according to the weight of the food displayed on the display screen 18, so that it meets the recommended portion of the diet plan. In family meals or other occasions where multiple people eat, through the intelligent catering system, diabetic patients can also conveniently control their own diet according to the diet plan given by the doctor, which brings convenience to the daily life of diabetic patients.

Example 2

Referring to FIG. 5 , the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a hinge 19 is provided in the middle of the smart serving tray 1 , and the smart serving tray 1 can be folded through the hinge 19 . The folded meal box is smaller and easy to carry. Diabetics can carry the folded smart meal tray in a backpack or handbag. For diabetics who need to go out frequently due to work requirements or other reasons, even When you are away from home, you can also use the smart catering tray 1 and the catering APP 2 on your mobile phone to reasonably plan your own diet, so as to achieve the purpose of diet therapy and disease control.

Specifically, the intelligent serving tray 1 has the function of heating and keeping warm. When using this function, the user only needs to click the corresponding button on the operation button 17 to send a control command to the micro-control unit 14, and the micro-control unit 14 controls the The semiconductor heater 13 starts heating, and the heating temperature can be controlled by operating the button 17 . The user can place the food in the dining grid 11, and turn on the heating function of the smart serving tray 1, and then fold the smart serving tray 1. After folding, the food in the dining grid 11 will be in a relatively closed space, and the semiconductor heating sheet 13 The generated heat is not easy to dissipate, so as to realize the function of keeping food warm. Through this function, the user can prepare meals at home according to the suggestions given by the diet plan and put them in the smart catering tray 1 to pack and carry them to the company or unit for consumption. , to help diabetics avoid the situation where it is difficult to control their diet when they go out. When packing food through the smart serving tray 1, the temperature sensor 15 set on the smart serving tray 1 will collect the temperature data in the smart serving tray 1, the temperature data can reflect the temperature of the food, and the user can check the temperature data through the display screen 18 , and decide whether to turn on or turn off the heating and heat preservation function of the smart serving tray 1 according to the temperature data.

The intelligent serving tray 1 can be used in conjunction with a special serving bowl. The user uses a bowl to hold food, and then places the bowl containing the food in the grid 11 of the smart serving plate 1, and selects the bowl holding mode by operating the button 17, and the micro-control unit 14 has a built-in weight of the bowl. , will automatically subtract the weight of the meal bowl after weighing the weight of the meal grid 11 by the load cell 12, thereby obtaining the weight of the food. By matching a special serving bowl, the intelligent serving plate 1 can be used by multiple people at the same time, and the cost of the serving bowl is lower than that of the intelligent serving plate 1, which can effectively save costs when used in hospital canteens and other occasions.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligent diet management system for diabetics, characterized in that, the system includes intelligent meal pans used by diabetics, a meal preparation APP, a background server, and the meal preparation APP is connected with the background server through a network, The smart meal tray is used to help diabetic patients control the amount of food they take in each meal according to the doctor's advice, keep food warm, and remind patients to eat or take medicine on time; The catering APP is used for doctors to issue dietary orders according to the personal situation of diabetic patients, and for diabetic patients to check the doctor's orders and eat according to the doctor's orders; The background server is used for performing background business logic processing of the catering APP. 2. The intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of meal compartments are arranged in the intelligent meal tray, and the bottom of the meal compartments are all provided with load cells and semiconductor A heating plate, a micro-control unit, a temperature sensor, and a power supply are provided inside the smart serving tray, and a display screen, operation buttons, and a speaker are arranged outside the serving plate, and the semiconductor heating sheet, display screen, and speaker are all controlled by the micro The control unit, the weighing sensor, the temperature sensor and the operation buttons are respectively connected with the micro control unit, and the power supply is used to provide electric energy for the intelligent serving plate. 3. The intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients according to claim 2, wherein the power supply is a rechargeable power supply, and a charging interface is provided on the outside of the intelligent serving plate, and the charging interface is connected to the power supply. connect. 4. An intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the intelligent serving plate is provided with a hinge through which the intelligent serving plate can be folded. 5. The intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the intelligent meal tray also includes several meal bowls, the meal bowls are placed in the meal grid, Used to hold food. 6. The intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients according to claim 1, wherein the catering APP can be installed on the smart phone or tablet computer of diabetic patients or doctors, and includes a registration module, personal information Module, patient management module, doctor's order upload module, doctor's order view module, chat communication module, prompt module and data sending and receiving module, the registration login module, personal information module, patient management module, doctor's order upload module, doctor's order view module, chat communication module The prompting module is respectively connected with the receipt sending and receiving module, and the data sending and receiving module is connected with the background server through a network for data interaction. 7. The intelligent diet management system for diabetic patients according to claim 6, wherein the registration and login module is used for users to register an account and log into the catering app; The personal information module is used for patients to upload their own personal information for the attending doctor to view; The doctor's order viewing module is used for the patient to view the diet plan formulated by the doctor according to his personal information; The chat communication module is used for instant communication between patients and doctors through the catering APP; The reminder module is used to remind the patient to eat or take medicine in the form of push messages according to the time and reminder items set by the patient; The patient management module is used for the attending doctor to view the patient's personal information to formulate a corresponding diet plan; The doctor's order upload module is used for the doctor to edit the diet plan and upload it to the background server to be pushed to the corresponding patient; The data transceiving module is used for processing the data receiving and sending between the catering APP and the background server.