CN108625472A - A kind of assembled greening balcony - Google Patents
A kind of assembled greening balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108625472A CN108625472A CN201810298595.1A CN201810298595A CN108625472A CN 108625472 A CN108625472 A CN 108625472A CN 201810298595 A CN201810298595 A CN 201810298595A CN 108625472 A CN108625472 A CN 108625472A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- balcony
- wall
- rainwater
- storage box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRA-RED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of assembleds to afforest balcony, including main body, supporting rack, rainwater-collecting mechanism, water storage box and solar generating mechanism, the main body is installed on wall outer wall by supporting rack, the green belt for planting green plants is equipped in the main body, the solar generating mechanism is installed on the outer wall of main body upper end, the rainwater-collecting mechanism is installed on the upper end of main body, and the water storage box is installed in main body, this water storage box is connect by water pipe with rainwater-collecting mechanism；Upper end is equipped with headlamp in the main body, this headlamp is connect with solar generating mechanism.Originally industrialized production component scene can be used to be built according to space enrironment, component can ensure its quality in plant produced, build that speed is fast, construction quality is good, while afforest efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to balconies, and in particular to a kind of assembled greening balcony.
Background technology
Since the establishment of the nation, since especially reforming and opening up to the outside world, Chinese urban housing construction achieves huge achievement, vast city
The housing condition and residential level of town resident significantly improves.China has a large population and a few land, and the form of town-property can only be with intensive
Change based on more, the high-rise collective residence using land resource.In Residence Design, balcony is during collective residence functional space is constituted
Indispensable part is indoor dwelling activity to the excessive intermediary of outdoor extension, indoor and outdoor spaces and carrier.Balcony design
Quality has a great impact to the inhabitation performance and environmental quality of house entirety.In academic research and development of real estate practice,
Concepts such as " ecological residence " " green housing " " healthy residences " emerge one after another.Specific to the monomer house type of house, as indoor and outdoor
The balcony of environment intermediary also gradually " auxiliary " portions turn unvalued from house be Size Dwelling Design important component,
Even as " attraction " of real estate's sales.
Balcony is the extension of Indoor environment, be occupant have a breath of fresh air, airing clothes, the place for putting potting,
It, which is designed, needs to take into account the practical mixed principle with beauty.Balcony generally has overhanging type, embedded, corner-type three classes.Balcony is not
Occupant can be only set to receive illumination, absorb fresh air, carry out outdoor exercise, watch, enjoy the cool, airing clothes；By meticulous
After design, pleasant small garden can also be become, color most lovely in the Nature can also be enjoyed by making one to stay indoors, breathing
To air pure and fresh and with the fragrance of a flower.
With the aggravation of Chinese population aging degree, the human resources of labor service enterprises will be increasingly shorter, prefabricated dress
Live labor service operation with formula building is less, can preferably adapt to this variation demand.In addition, conventional construction method is at the construction field (site)
The damage ratios such as airborne dust, noise, sewage it is more serious.Fabricated balcony focuses on the protection to environment, resource, has in work progress
Effect reduce building sewage, pernicious gas, the discharge of dust and construction noise pollution, reduce construction to surrounding enviroment
Various influences, be conducive to improve building labor productivity, promote Building Trade in China sustainable health development, meet country
The demand of economic development.
Existing balcony is mostly the integrated design with house, is added with agent structure while completion of constructing using concrete cast-in-situ
The difficulty built and reconstructed is big.And the collective residence of many eighties of last century the seventies and eighties lacks balcony space, clothes drying and scape
Greening is seen all to cannot be guaranteed, to balcony plus build to be in urgent need and ask.If adding Jian Yangtai using cast-in-place concrete, in load and
There is linking difficulty on primary structure member, this problem can be preferably solved using prefabricated member.Secondly, existing many collective residences
Balcony no matter all do not reach the requirement of current residence comfort, balcony for space perception, usage degree, greening degree
As storage space, the functions such as life, leisure, landscape can not be carried.Finally, existing most of balcony greening degree is far from
It is enough, also green technologies such as less consideration solar energy or rainwater-collecting in design, image-building and sustainable development for city
Contribution degree is little.
In conclusion existing balcony has the following defects：1, balcony is not fully taken into account in design for resident living
The importance of increased quality.2, existing balcony design is more integrated design, adds the difficulty of construction built and reconstructed high, nothing
Method utilizes industrialized production component and fast construction.4, ecocity Green Architectural Development is pushed energetically in current national society
Period, existing balcony seldom consider the relevant technologies of Green design, cannot make full use of solar energy and rainwater, can not achieve resource
With the sustainable use of the energy.5, existing balcony greening rate is not generally high.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to overcome above the shortcomings of the prior art, provide it is a kind of simple and reasonable for structure,
It is easy for construction, the assembled greening balcony of quality of the life can be improved.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by the following technical solution：This assembled afforest balcony, including main body, supporting rack,
Rainwater-collecting mechanism, water storage box and solar generating mechanism, the main body are installed on wall outer wall, the main body by supporting rack
The interior green belt being equipped with for planting green plants, the solar generating mechanism are installed on the outer wall of main body upper end, the rain
Water collecting mechanism is installed on the upper end of main body, and the water storage box is installed in main body, this water storage box passes through water pipe and rainwater-collecting
Mechanism connects；Upper end is equipped with headlamp in the main body, this headlamp is connect with solar generating mechanism.
Preferably, the solar generating mechanism includes solar panel, accumulator, controller and inverter, described
Solar panel is installed on the outer wall of main body upper end, and the accumulator, controller and inverter are mounted on solar cell
Below plate, and the solar panel is connect by inverter with accumulator, the accumulator and inverter with control
Device connects.
Preferably, the rainwater-collecting mechanism includes collecting pipe, drainage tube and filter, the collecting pipe, drainage tube and
Filter is mounted on the upper end of main body, and the collecting pipe, drainage tube and filter are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the collection
Pipe is connect by drainage tube with filter, and the filter is connect by water pipe with water storage box.
Preferably, the water storage box is located at the lower section of filter.
Preferably, the main body includes support platform, side frame and upper frame, and the support platform fixes wall by supporting rack
The lower end of outer wall, the frame is fixed in support platform, and the upper frame is fixed on frame upper end, the solar panel and receipts
Collector is mounted on upper frame.
Preferably, the frame is fixed with glass plate.
Preferably, the green belt has a supporting part made of timber, and the upper end of the green belt is equipped with suspension part.
Preferably, support frame as described above includes metope fixed part and support portion, and the metope fixed part is installed on wall outer wall,
Fixed part is fixed in one end of the support portion, and the upper surface of described support portion supports main body, the inner end of the main body and fixation
Portion connects.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with the existing technology：
1, this assembled afforests balcony mainly by main body, supporting rack, rainwater-collecting mechanism, water storage box and solar generator
Structure is constituted, the indoor extension of building, facilitate occupant to have a breath of fresh air, put potting etc., practical and beauty is taken into account, it can
The high health product matter of significant increase.
2, this assembled afforests balcony mainly by main body, supporting rack, rainwater-collecting mechanism, water storage box and solar generator
Structure is constituted, and industrialized production component scene can be used and built according to space enrironment, component can ensure its matter in plant produced
Amount, builds that speed is fast, construction quality is good.
3, this assembled greening balcony is provided with solar generating mechanism and rainwater-collecting mechanism at top, this makes full use of
Solar energy and rainwater realize the sustainable use of resource and the energy.
4, the green belt of this assembled greening balcony has the suspension part positioned at the supporting part of lower end and positioned at upper end, fully
Using the space of balcony, improves and compare balcony.
5, this assembled greening balcony has fully excavated the functionality of balcony, avoids the airing clothes as traditional balcony.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram after the installation of the assembled greening balcony of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the assembled greening balcony of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the assembled greening balcony of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rainwater-collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the supporting rack of the present invention.
Wherein, based on 1,2 be supporting rack, and 3 be rainwater-collecting mechanism, and 4 be water storage box, and 5 be solar generating mechanism, 6
It is water pipe for green belt, 7,8 be headlamp, and 9 be solar panel, and 10 be collecting pipe, and 11 be drainage tube, and 12 be filter,
13 be support platform, and 14 be side frame, and 15 be upper frame, and 16 be glass plate, and 17 be supporting part, and 18 be suspension part, and 19 be fixed part,
20 be support portion, and 21 be wall.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Assembled as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 afforests balcony, including main body, supporting rack, rainwater-collecting mechanism, water storage box and
Solar generating mechanism, the main body are installed on wall outer wall by supporting rack, are equipped in the main body for planting green plant
The green belt of object, the solar generating mechanism are installed on the outer wall of main body upper end, and the rainwater-collecting mechanism is installed on main body
Upper end, the water storage box is installed in main body, this water storage box is connect by water pipe with rainwater-collecting mechanism；On in the main body
End is equipped with headlamp, this headlamp is connect with solar generating mechanism.
Specifically, rainwater-collecting mechanism can be collected rainwater, i.e., after rainwater is fallen at the top of balcony, rainwater passes through dry
Rainwater-collecting mechanism collects, handle after flow to water storage box.The water stored in water storage box can be used as green belt water storage, that is, work as green belt
Plant when water being needed to irrigate, the moisture that water storage box is directly extracted using the irrigation system in balcony is poured onto the plant of green belt.
Irrigation system in this balcony is mainly to be made of water pump, is common components.
The solar generating mechanism includes solar panel, accumulator, controller and inverter, the solar-electricity
Pond plate is installed on the outer wall of main body upper end, and the accumulator, controller and inverter are mounted below solar panel,
And the solar panel is connect by inverter with accumulator, the accumulator and inverter are connect with controller.This
It is simple in structure, stable electric energy can be converted solar energy into, to provide energy for the filter etc. in headlamp, rainwater-collecting mechanism
Source.During the work time, solar panel is converted into electric energy after absorbing solar energy, these electric energy become steady by inverter again
It is stored in accumulator after fixed electric energy, and controller controls accumulator, is such as photograph to enable accumulator be energized for corresponding component
Bright lamp or irrigation system.In the present embodiment, the quantity of solar panel is 5 pieces.
As shown in figure 4, the rainwater-collecting mechanism includes collecting pipe, drainage tube and filter, the collecting pipe, drainage tube
The upper end of main body is mounted on filter, and the collecting pipe, drainage tube and filter are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the receipts
Collector is connect by drainage tube with filter, and the filter is connect by water pipe with water storage box.Specifically, collecting pipe is laterally pacified
At the top of the upper end of main body, and drainage tube is tiltedly mounted on the upper end of main body, and the upper end of drainage tube is connect with collecting pipe, under
End is connect with filter, and filter is flowed into from drainage tube after rainwater is collected by collecting pipe, then by the dead weight of rainwater, these
Rainwater is spare by flowing into water storage box after filter cleaning.
The water storage box is located at the lower section of filter.Using this structure, purified rainwater can rely on dead weight to flow directly into
Water storage box, this need not use additional power, reduce the use of the energy.
As shown in figure 5, the main body includes support platform, side frame and upper frame, the support platform is fixed by supporting rack
The lower end of wall outer wall, the frame is fixed in support platform, and the upper frame is fixed on frame upper end, the solar panel
It is mounted on upper frame with collecting pipe.The frame is fixed with glass plate.This is simple in structure, easy for installation, and is easy module side,
Facilitate carry out industrialization manufacture.Glass plate can play rain cover simultaneously, ensure that people can comfortably rest in balcony.
The green belt has supporting part made of timber, and the upper end of the green belt is equipped with suspension part.This will be green
Change area's three-dimensional, improves the green percentage of balcony.
As shown in fig. 6, support frame as described above includes metope fixed part and support portion, the metope fixed part is installed on outside wall
Fixed part is fixed in one end of wall, the support portion, and the upper surface of described support portion supports main body, and the inner end of the main body is (i.e.
Close to one end of wall) it is connect with fixed part.Specifically, fixed part is made of steel plate, and support portion uses four triangles
Truss structure manufactures, this is simple in structure, and stability makes load rationally share, and ensure that the stability and fastness of main body.
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be limited the invention, and others are appointed
The change or other equivalent substitute modes what is made without departing from technical scheme of the present invention, are included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of assembled afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：Including main body, supporting rack, rainwater-collecting mechanism, water storage box and the sun
Energy power generation mechanism, the main body are installed on wall outer wall by supporting rack, are equipped in the main body for planting green plants
Green belt, the solar generating mechanism are installed on the outer wall of main body upper end, and the rainwater-collecting mechanism is installed on the upper of main body
End, the water storage box are installed in main body, this water storage box is connect by water pipe with rainwater-collecting mechanism；Upper end is set in the main body
There is headlamp, this headlamp is connect with solar generating mechanism.
2. assembled according to claim 1 afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：The solar generating mechanism includes the sun
Energy solar panel, accumulator, controller and inverter, the solar panel are installed on the outer wall of main body upper end, the electric power storage
Pond, controller and inverter are mounted below solar panel, and the solar panel passes through inverter and storage
Battery connects, and the accumulator and inverter are connect with controller.
3. assembled according to claim 1 afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：The rainwater-collecting mechanism includes collecting
Pipe, drainage tube and filter, the collecting pipe, drainage tube and filter are mounted on the upper end of main body, and the collecting pipe, draw
Flow tube and filter are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, and the collecting pipe is connect by drainage tube with filter, and the filter passes through
Water pipe is connect with water storage box.
4. assembled according to claim 3 afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：The water storage box is located under filter
Side.
5. assembled according to claim 3 afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：The main body includes support platform, side frame
And upper frame, the support platform fix wall outer wall by supporting rack, the lower end of the frame is fixed in support platform, the top
Frame is fixed on frame upper end, and the solar panel and collecting pipe are mounted on upper frame.
6. assembled according to claim 5 afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：The frame is fixed with glass plate.
7. assembled according to claim 1 afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：The timber that has of the green belt is made
Supporting part, the upper end of the green belt is equipped with suspension part.
8. assembled according to claim 1 afforests balcony, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above include metope fixed part and
Support portion, the metope fixed part are installed on wall outer wall, and fixed part, and the support portion are fixed in one end of the support portion
The upper surface of bearing main body, the inner end of the main body is connect with fixed part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810298595.1A CN108625472A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of assembled greening balcony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810298595.1A CN108625472A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of assembled greening balcony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108625472A true CN108625472A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63704948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810298595.1A Pending CN108625472A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of assembled greening balcony |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108625472A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110965638A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-07 | 黄孟军 | Integrated energy-saving environment-friendly building |
| CN113016588A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 长安大学 | Irrigation greening device is collected to balcony rainwater |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203846803U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-09-24 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | Sun room mounted against wall |
| KR20170045977A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-28 | 동 규 김 | How to install solar panels on buildings |
| CN106857059A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆数模科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction balcony afforests fence |
| CN206377866U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Apply the heat supply outside the balcony of collective residence and rain collector |
| CN107761945A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-06 | 上海应用技术大学 | prefabricated assembled balcony |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810298595.1A patent/CN108625472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203846803U (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-09-24 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | Sun room mounted against wall |
| KR20170045977A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-28 | 동 규 김 | How to install solar panels on buildings |
| CN106857059A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆数模科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction balcony afforests fence |
| CN206377866U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Apply the heat supply outside the balcony of collective residence and rain collector |
| CN107761945A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-06 | 上海应用技术大学 | prefabricated assembled balcony |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110965638A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-07 | 黄孟军 | Integrated energy-saving environment-friendly building |
| CN113016588A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 长安大学 | Irrigation greening device is collected to balcony rainwater |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181009 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |