CN108613566A - A kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower - Google Patents

A kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108613566A
CN108613566A CN201810447965.3A CN201810447965A CN108613566A CN 108613566 A CN108613566 A CN 108613566A CN 201810447965 A CN201810447965 A CN 201810447965A CN 108613566 A CN108613566 A CN 108613566A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distributor
water
tower body
internal
environment protection
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Pending
Application number
CN201810447965.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林少忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810447965.3A priority Critical patent/CN108613566A/en
Publication of CN108613566A publication Critical patent/CN108613566A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/06Spray nozzles or spray pipes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling towers, including tower body, there is the open top closed up upwards at the top of the tower body, wind turbine is equipped in open top, distributor is equipped in the middle part of tower body inner height direction, the distributor is the tube body of inner hollow, is equipped with the water inlet pipe that distributor is connected in distributor top, the distributor bottom is equipped with multiple jet stream injection pipes;The present apparatus in distributor bottom by being arranged jet stream injection pipe, the anomalous water stream that can be sent into is assembled, it is sprayed after current stabilization, the water for being used in heat exchange is uniformly distributed, and pass through the setting of anti-water polo, the heat exchange area of hot gas and hot water can be greatly increased, and then improve heat exchanger effectiveness, pass through the collective effect of anti-water polo and top condensation net simultaneously, reduce the heat being discharged from the open top of tower body in vapor, heat is recycled to the greatest extent, and water can be recycled, it recycles, improve the utilization rate of cooling water, cost is saved.

Description

A kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical industry equipment, specifically a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower.
Background technology
Water-cooling tower is common equipment in Chemical Manufacture, is to use water as circulating coolant, heat is absorbed from a system Amount is emitted into air, to reduce the device of water temperature;It is to carry out cold and hot exchange after contacting with air flowing using water to generate that its is cold Steam, steam volatilization take away heat and reach the principles such as evaporative heat loss, convection current heat transfer and radiant heat transfer to disperse industrial or refrigeration The waste heat generated in air-conditioning reduces the evaporating radiator of water temperature, to ensure the normal operation of system.
Conventional water-cooling tower there is a problem of it is certain, since the hot gas amount generated when production is larger, to causing to use Cooling water inflow is more, and heat exchange efficiency can not be effectively ensured when carrying out heat exchange in conventional spray mode, mostly due to interior The structure of portion's sprinkling equipment is single and makes temperature-fall period there are certain temperature differences, and a large amount of hot steam is expelled directly out and can also Cause the loss in vain of energy.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower, including tower body, the tower body top has the open top closed up upwards, at top It is equipped with wind turbine in being open, distributor is equipped in the middle part of tower body inner height direction, the distributor is the tube body of inner hollow, is being divided The water inlet pipe that distributor is connected is equipped at the top of cloth device, the distributor bottom is equipped with multiple jet stream injection pipes, the jet stream spray Penetrate the jet segment that pipe includes steady flow segment and steady flow segment bottom that the section of catchmenting being connected with distributor, section of catchmenting are connect, described point Be heat exchange area below cloth device, be equipped in the heat exchange area multiple vertical partition boards by heat exchange area be divided into it is multiple mutually The cavity being isolated, is equipped with anti-water polo in each cavity, and the anti-water polo includes helping cold pipe and helping the hollow of cold tube top portion Sphere is equipped with multiple air holes that Open Side Down on hollow sphere surface, and it is hatch frame to help cold pipe upper and lower ends;The heat Air-spreading disk is equipped with below exchange area, the gas distribution disc main body is circular hollow disk body, is offered in air-spreading disk bottom surface for connecting The air inlet for tapping into tracheae, is equipped with guide ring on the outside of air-spreading disk, and guide ring outer wall side is along the circumferential direction equipped with multiple Gas outlet is diffluence room in the air-spreading disk, between guide ring and air inlet;The part that the water inlet pipe is located in tower body is in " L " shape is equipped with top in tower body inner top and condenses net, and it is in downward closing in shape that top, which condenses net, and water inlet pipe is located at perpendicular in tower body Straight section outer wall surface is bonded with top condensation net, and condensing side off the net at top is equipped with collection box, and the collection box is sleeved on into water It is hatch frame on pipe vertical section outer wall, at the top of collection box, the outlet pipe stretched out outside tower body is equipped in collection box side.
Preferred embodiment as the present invention:It is described to catchment section and jet segment is horn-like structure, catchment section from top to bottom Diameter is gradually reduced, and diameter gradually increases jet segment from top to bottom.
As further preferred embodiment of the invention:The ventilation mouth is oval spherical in 1/4.
As further preferred embodiment of the invention:The gas outlet is in 1/4 circular arc convex.
As further preferred embodiment of the invention:The top condensation net is metal mesh, and is applied in metal net surface It is covered with anticorrosion material.
As further preferred embodiment of the invention:Set in the diffluence room there are six deflector, six deflectors with Air inlet is the rounded distribution in the center of circle, and the deflector is in arc-shaped.
As further preferred embodiment of the invention:The tower body bottom is equipped with gathered trough, and gathered trough is in closing in downwards Shape.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present apparatus is sprayed by the way that jet stream is arranged in distributor bottom Pipe, the anomalous water stream that can be sent into are assembled, are sprayed after current stabilization, and the water for being used in heat exchange is uniformly distributed, and is passed through The setting of anti-water polo can greatly increase the heat exchange area of hot gas and hot water, and then improve heat exchanger effectiveness, while by anti- The collective effect of water polo and top condensation net, reduces the heat being discharged from the open top of tower body in vapor, to the greatest extent Heat is recycled, and water can be recycled, recycles, improves the utilization rate of cooling water, is saved Cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of air-spreading disk in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of anti-water polo in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of jet stream injection pipe in the present invention.
1- water inlet pipes in figure, 2- distributors, 3- jet stream injection pipes, 4- tower bodies, 5- partition boards, the anti-water polo of 6-, 7- gathered troughs, 8- Air inlet pipe, 9- air-spreading disks, the tops 10- condense net, 11- open tops, 12- wind turbines, 13- air inlets, 14- diffluence room, 15- water conservancy diversion Ring, the gas outlets 16-, 17- help cold pipe, 18- hollow spheres, 19- air holes, 20- steady flow segments, 21- jet segments, and 22- catchments section, 23- collection boxes, 24- outlet pipes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower, including tower body 4, the tower body 4 Top has the open top 11 closed up upwards, and wind turbine 12 is equipped in open top 11, and the wind direction that wind turbine 12 generates is upward, Distributor 2 is equipped in the middle part of 1 inner height direction of tower body, the distributor 2 is the tube body of inner hollow, is equipped at 2 top of distributor The water inlet pipe 1 that distributor 2 is connected, 2 bottom of the distributor are equipped with multiple jet stream injection pipes 3, and the jet stream injection pipe 3 includes The jet segment 21 of the steady flow segment 20 and steady flow segment bottom that are connect with section 22 of catchmenting, the section of catchmenting 22 that distributor 2 is connected, the collection Water section 22 and jet segment 21 are horn-like structure, and diameter is gradually reduced section of catchmenting 22 from top to bottom, and jet segment 21 is from top to bottom Diameter gradually increases, and 2 lower section of the distributor is heat exchange area, and multiple vertical partition boards 5 are equipped in the heat exchange area Heat exchange area is divided into multiple cavitys being mutually isolated, anti-water polo 6 is equipped in each cavity, the anti-water polo 6 includes It helps cold pipe 17 and helps the hollow sphere 18 at 17 top of cold pipe, multiple air holes that Open Side Down are equipped on 18 surface of hollow sphere 19, the ventilation mouth 19 is oval spherical in 1/4, and it is hatch frame to help 17 upper and lower ends of cold pipe;Below the heat exchange area Equipped with air-spreading disk 9,9 main body of the air-spreading disk is circular hollow disk body, is offered in 9 bottom surface of air-spreading disk for connecting air inlet pipe 8 Air inlet 13, be equipped with guide ring 15 in the outside of air-spreading disk 9,15 outer wall side of the guide ring be along the circumferential direction equipped with it is multiple go out Gas port 16, the gas outlet 16 are in 1/4 circular arc convex, in the air-spreading disk 9, between guide ring 15 and air inlet 13 be shunting Room 14 is set in the diffluence room 14 there are six deflector, six deflectors with air inlet 13 for the rounded distribution in the center of circle, it is described to lead Flowing plate is in arc-shaped;Hot gas is after air inlet pipe 8 enters in air-spreading disk 9, by after the guiding role of diffluence room 14 and guide ring 15, Rising in spiral shape when being sprayed from gas outlet 16, and then ensure that hot gas is uniformly distributed in tower body 4, heat is passed through by water inlet pipe 1 Water, hot water are distributed to each jet ejectors 3 under the action of distributor 2, are assembled through jet ejectors 3, are sprayed after current stabilization In directive heat exchange area, anti-water polo 6 is passed through when hot gas rises, is sprayed with 18 outer surface of hollow sphere in hollow sphere 18 Hot water carry out sufficient heat exchange, the vapor of generation sprays the condensed water edge continued to rise, and generated by gas outlet 16 It helps cold pipe 17 to glide, secondary heat exchange can be carried out during condensed water glides, substantially increases heat exchange efficiency;The tower body 4 bottoms are equipped with gathered trough 7, and gathered trough 7 is in downward closing in shape, and the condensed water for completing sufficient heat exchange is received by gathered trough 7 Collection;
The water inlet pipe 1 be located at it is a part of L-shaped in tower body 4,4 inner top of tower body be equipped with top condense net 10, it is described It is metal mesh that top, which condenses net 10, and is coated with anticorrosion material in metal net surface, and it is in downward closing in shape that top, which condenses net 10, Water inlet pipe 1 is located at the vertical section outer wall surface in tower body 4 and is bonded with top condensation net 10, is equipped with and receives below top condensation net 10 Collect box 23, the collection box 23 is sleeved on 1 vertical section outer wall of water inlet pipe, and 23 top of collection box is hatch frame, in collection box 23 sides are equipped with the outlet pipe 24 stretched out outside tower body 4;The wind that the vapor generated after heat exchange is generated by wind turbine 12 Rise, cooled down again with the top condensation touching of net 10 in uphill process, generates droplet and collect on top condensation net 10, And along top, condensation net 10 glides under the effect of gravity, is collected by collection box 23.
The present invention operation principle be:The present apparatus can be sent by the way that jet stream injection pipe 3 is arranged in 2 bottom of distributor Anomalous water stream is assembled, is sprayed after current stabilization, and the water for being used in heat exchange is uniformly distributed, and by the setting of anti-water polo 6, The heat exchange area of hot gas and hot water can be greatly increased, and then improves heat exchanger effectiveness, while is cold by anti-water polo 6 and top The collective effect of solidifying net 10 reduces the heat being discharged from the open top 11 of tower body 4 in vapor, to the greatest extent to heat into Row recycles, and can be recycled to water, recycles, improves the utilization rate of cooling water, saved cost.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower, including tower body, which is characterized in that have the top closed up upwards at the top of the tower body Portion is open, and wind turbine is equipped in open top, and distributor is equipped in the middle part of tower body inner height direction, and the distributor is in inside Empty tube body is equipped with the water inlet pipe that distributor is connected in distributor top, and the distributor bottom is sprayed equipped with multiple jet streams Pipe, the jet stream injection pipe include the steady flow segment and steady flow segment bottom that the section of catchmenting being connected with distributor, section of catchmenting are connect Jet segment, the distributor lower section are heat exchange area, and multiple vertical partition boards are equipped in the heat exchange area by heat exchange Region is divided into multiple cavitys being mutually isolated, and anti-water polo is equipped in each cavity, and the anti-water polo includes helping cold pipe and helping The hollow sphere in cold tube top portion is equipped with multiple air holes that Open Side Down on hollow sphere surface, helps the cold pipe upper and lower ends to be Hatch frame;Air-spreading disk is equipped with below the heat exchange area, the gas distribution disc main body is circular hollow disk body, at air-spreading disk bottom Face offers the air inlet for connecting air inlet pipe, guide ring is equipped on the outside of air-spreading disk, guide ring outer wall side is along circle Circumferential direction is equipped with multiple gas outlets, is diffluence room in the air-spreading disk, between guide ring and air inlet;The water inlet pipe is located at tower Internal is a part of L-shaped, and being equipped with top in tower body inner top condenses net, and it is in downward closing in shape, water inlet pipe that top, which condenses net, Vertical section outer wall surface in tower body is bonded with top condensation net, and condensing side off the net at top is equipped with collection box, the receipts Collection box is sleeved on water inlet pipe vertical section outer wall, is hatch frame at the top of collection box, is equipped with and is stretched out outside tower body in collection box side The outlet pipe in portion.
2. a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that section and the jet segment of catchmenting It is horn-like structure, diameter is gradually reduced section of catchmenting from top to bottom, and diameter gradually increases jet segment from top to bottom.
3. a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation mouth is ellipse in 1/4 Spherical shape.
4. a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas outlet is in 1/4 circle Arc convex.
5. a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top condensation net is gold Belong to net, and anticorrosion material is coated in metal net surface.
6. a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with six in the diffluence room A deflector, for six deflectors using air inlet as the rounded distribution in the center of circle, the deflector is in arc-shaped.
7. a kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tower body bottom is equipped with poly- Collect slot, gathered trough is in downward closing in shape.
CN201810447965.3A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower Pending CN108613566A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810447965.3A CN108613566A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810447965.3A CN108613566A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of internal-circulation type environment protection water cooling tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108613566A true CN108613566A (en) 2018-10-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113295021A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-08-24 湖州市中跃化纤有限公司 Energy-saving cooling tower
CN115790247A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-03-14 中国核动力研究设计院 Flow equalizing part and heat exchange device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2622649Y (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-06-30 靳国行 Ground energy cooling tower
CN2665642Y (en) * 2003-08-28 2004-12-22 王淼 Stripping, cooling device for vertical pipe bundle
CN2908813Y (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-06-06 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Swirl spray hymidifying tower
CN101251341A (en) * 2008-03-27 2008-08-27 陈向阳 Hydropower self-cooling cooling tower
CN201637292U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-11-17 李桂琴 Multichannel air intake spray cooling tower
CN103090691A (en) * 2011-11-05 2013-05-08 海门市大生水处理设备(厂)有限公司 Energy-saving low-noise counter flow cooling tower
CN103245212A (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-14 海门市大生水处理设备(厂)有限公司 Energy-saving cooling tower
CN203857834U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-01 吴小江 Efficient filling-free cooling tower
CN207066173U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-03-02 江山万钢机械有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient cooling tower

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2622649Y (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-06-30 靳国行 Ground energy cooling tower
CN2665642Y (en) * 2003-08-28 2004-12-22 王淼 Stripping, cooling device for vertical pipe bundle
CN2908813Y (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-06-06 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Swirl spray hymidifying tower
CN101251341A (en) * 2008-03-27 2008-08-27 陈向阳 Hydropower self-cooling cooling tower
CN201637292U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-11-17 李桂琴 Multichannel air intake spray cooling tower
CN103090691A (en) * 2011-11-05 2013-05-08 海门市大生水处理设备(厂)有限公司 Energy-saving low-noise counter flow cooling tower
CN103245212A (en) * 2012-02-02 2013-08-14 海门市大生水处理设备(厂)有限公司 Energy-saving cooling tower
CN203857834U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-01 吴小江 Efficient filling-free cooling tower
CN207066173U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-03-02 江山万钢机械有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient cooling tower

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113295021A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-08-24 湖州市中跃化纤有限公司 Energy-saving cooling tower
CN115790247A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-03-14 中国核动力研究设计院 Flow equalizing part and heat exchange device
CN115790247B (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-21 中国核动力研究设计院 Flow equalizing component and heat exchange device

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Application publication date: 20181002

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